The present invention relates an athletic training device, and in particular to an athletic training device for lower half (leg) functional strength training.
In rotational sports, mechanical efficiency, or the precision of timing, dictates functional strength training and recovery protocols. In order to improve command in random sports competition, wherein an athlete is competing against an opponent and/or unpredictable elements, it is critical to control as many variables as possible.
Having a strong lower base that can facilitate the timing of separation of the upper half, as well as hold/sustain the generated ground force or foot-pounds in the presence of torque force (rotational speed) should result in the diminishing potential of acute pain and permanent structural damage (injury).
More specifically, in the highest velocity action a human may perform, the throwing motion, the sequence of movement requires an equal amount of lower half and upper half strength. In the absence of lower half stability, performance and wellness equally suffer.
A training device which assists in training an athletes ability to brace with the front and rear legs under the rotational speed of a swing, throw, punch or similar motion, is desired.
As the front foot lands in such a movement, ground force travels up the kinetic chain to the front hip, which must then facilitate a transition into torque force with isometric strength. As the spine rotates in the direction of release, there must be a sufficient amount of extension and flexibility upon release to provide the most direct tracking pattern.
For every degree of direct tracking (movement along a straight line), the opportunity for speed and accuracy increases. The formula for generating kinetic energy is mass times velocity squared, divided by two—that is, KE=m(v{circumflex over ( )}2)/2. The fastest and most efficient path between two objects is a straight line. Thus, the more directly an athlete tracks into, for example, the release of a ball in a throwing motion, the more velocity may be generated. By extension, with sufficient amount of lower half strength, more energy is created.
With a training device according to the present invention, preparation away from the playing field may be described as a process of decreasing imbalances and malalignments along the spine in isometric, isokinetic and kinetic fashions. In the context of the present invention, “isometric” refers to exercise or motion with the lower half bracing in stillness; “isokinetic” refers to exercise or motion with the lower half bracing against banded resistance; and “kinetic” refers to exercise or motion with the lower half braced throughout the completion of a motion such as a throw, swing or punch demanding the lower half to brace in all positions. The strategic implementation of exercises that promote a strong cross sectional relationship from head to toe will insure that the coach, and or player may target the weak link or position of limitation in a given athletic movement.
A training device according to the present invention gives the coach and athlete the highest understanding of what it means and how it feels to move as direct as possible, under variable resistance protocols—for example, heavy and light baseball bat or golf club swings, weighted baseball, football or softball throws, and the like, under varying amounts of band resistance.
Without a developed base of functional strength, an athlete cannot explore the limits of their genetically pre-disposed potential. The athletic training device of the present invention explicitly defines and develops how much functional strength a given athlete possesses as well as simultaneously illustrating the degree of functional strength deficit. This knowledge creates a clear path and grounds for programming a protocol that may enable the end user to pursue the very limits of their ability in a controlled setting.
The training device according to the present invention comprises a wheeled frame, and a rotatable platform disposed on a top of the wheeled frame. The wheeled frame comprises an elongated frame body having a front end and a rear end, wherein a front wheel assembly is disposed at the front end of the frame body, and a rear wheel assembly is disposed at the rear end of the frame body. The rotatable platform is configured to support a user's foot during a training exercise using the athletic training device, and may have a substantially planar upper surface portion for placement of the user's foot. The rotatable platform is mounted to the frame body by a pivoting mechanism so that the rotatable platform freely rotates upon the frame body.
The athletic training device can be used in a variety of different ways pertaining to the development of sound athletic movements such as running, throwing, swinging and punching. In particular, any skills task that entails a measurably imperative stride length and or rotational efficacy may benefit through the use of a training device according to the present invention in a controlled training environment. Equally, the athletic training device can be utilized in rehabilitation capacity, where the user may be trained on a program monitored by a physical therapist or other qualified personnel, with the goal of improving or returning to a quality of life that promotes wellness and pain free status. The training device according to the present invention may be used in conjunction with other pieces of physical therapy equipment such as, but not limited to, elastic bands, weights and the like.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.
Referring to
Each of the wheel assemblies 3 comprises an axle 36 and a pair of wheels 38, with a wheel 38 at each end of the axle 36. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the axles 36 is directly attached to the frame body 20. In particular, in the illustrated embodiment, each axle 36 passes through the frame body 20 to fasten the axle 36 to the frame body 20. Alternatively, the axles 36 may be mounted onto a surface of the frame body 20. In other embodiments, the axles 36 may be mounted to the frame body 20 with a mounting bracket or the like. Preferably, the axles 36 are mounted to the frame body 20 in a fixed, immovable manner so that a rolling movement of the frame body 20 along a surface is confined to a straight linear fore-and-aft movement.
The rotatable platform 4 is configured to support a user's foot during usage of the athletic training device 1, and may have a substantially planar upper surface portion for placement of the user's foot. The rotatable platform 4 is mounted to the frame body 20 by a pivoting mechanism 5 so that the rotatable platform 4 freely rotates upon the frame body 20. Preferably, the rotatable platform 4 is capable of full 360 degree rotation.
In certain embodiments such as shown in
The front and rear wheel assemblies 32, 34 are, in a preferred embodiment, mounted to the frame body 20 in a fixed manner to prevent turning movement of the athletic training device 1 when rolled fore and aft, confining the athletic training device 1 to a liner rolling movement. That is, in such an embodiment, the front and rear wheel assemblies 32, 34 comprise a plurality of wheels 38 connected to frame body 20 in a manner to restrict a rolling movement of the wheeled frame 2 to a linear forward and rearward rolling movement.
In other embodiments, the front and rear wheel assemblies 32, 34 may each, or individually, provide for a degree of tilt or rotation to allow or cause the athletic training device 1 to roll fore and aft in a fixed or variable arcuate path, as may be applicable to specialized training exercises.
The rotatable platform 4 is adapted to support a user's foot, and accordingly is preferably dimensioned relative to a size or range of sizes to accommodate the user's foot. For example, the rotatable platform 4 may be an elongated rectangular, ovoid or other shape having a length of 10-20 inches, and a width of approximately 4-6 inches. Other dimensions are contemplated and may vary according to a footwear associated with sporting exercises to be performed with the training device 1. The rotatable platform 4 may be provided with a non-skid material applied to a top surface 42, or the top surface 42 may be formed to have a non-skid property.
The frame body 20 may be adapted allow for attachment of one or more elastic bands to add a resistance component to exercises performed with the training device 1. For example, one or more band attachments 26 may be provided as a hook or loop extended from or formed within the frame body 20, or as an aperture or passage through the frame body 20 adapted to receive and secure an end or portion of one or more elastic bands.
Referring to
Training exercises with the training device 1 may be further specialized or adapted by the use of elastic bands.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210308521 A1 | Oct 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63004089 | Apr 2020 | US |