The present disclosures relate to an attaching fixture for attaching an attached member on a head, a display system and an attaching system.
An attaching fixture for attaching an attached member, such as an optical apparatus or a display device, on the head has been known. Further, an attaching fixture having a function of retracting the attached member to a position that does not obstruct a viewing field when the attached member is not in use has been proposed. An optical apparatus holding device for attaching an optical apparatus on a helmet is conventionally known. In the optical device holding apparatus, the optical apparatus is attached on an attaching body. The attaching body is held by a holding body rotatably in an up-down direction. The holding body is supported by a guiding supporting body movably in a lateral direction. The guiding supporting body is fixed to the helmet.
In such a conventionally known optical apparatus holding device, the rotation of the attaching body in the up-down direction is realized by a structure in which spherical bases of the holding body clamp a spherical portion of the attaching body in the lateral direction. Further, in the optical apparatus holding device, the lateral movement of the attaching body is realized by a structure in which a guide part of the holding body engages with a guide part provided to the guiding supporting body. As described above, in the optical apparatus holding device, the number of components necessary to make the optical apparatus movable is large. Therefore, the structure becomes complex and, in some cases, cost increases.
Aspects of the present disclosures provide an attaching fixture, a display system and an attaching system that makes it possible to easily realize, with a simple configuration, the function of retracting the attached member to a position that does not obstruct a viewing field when the attached member is not in use.
According to aspects of the present disclosures, there is provided an attaching fixture provided with a main body part being movable, with respect to a mounting fixture worn on a head of a user, between a first position and a second position. The main body part includes a supporting part configured to support an attached member with respect to the main body part, a first guiding part configured to be coupled to the mounting fixture and to guide a position of the supporting part of the main body part, with respect to the mounting fixture, between the first position and the second position in a first direction, and a second guiding part configured to be coupled to the mounting fixture and to guide a position of the supporting part of the main body part, with respect to the mounting fixture, between the second position and a third position in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction intersect with each other. A distance between the mounting fixture and the supporting part when the main body part is arranged at the third position is greater than a distance between the mounting fixture and the supporting part when the main body part is arranged at the second position.
According to aspects of the present disclosures, further provided is an attaching fixture attached to a mounting fixture worn on a head of a user and has a main body part. The main body part includes a supporting part configured to support an attached member with respect to the main body part, and a first guiding part having an annular first guiding edge forming a first opening configured to be coupled to a coupling part provided to the mounting fixture.
According to aspects of the present disclosures, further provided is a display system having a mounting fixture to be worn on a head of a user, an attaching fixture including a main body part being movable, with respect to the mounting fixture, between a first position and a second position, and a display device being supported by the attaching fixture and being capable to display an image. The main body part includes a supporting part configured to support the display device with respect to the main body part, a first guiding part configured to be coupled to the mounting fixture and to guide a position of the supporting part of the main body part, with respect to the mounting fixture, between the first position and the second position in a first direction, and a second guiding part configured to be coupled to the mounting fixture and to guide a position of the supporting part of the main body part, with respect to the mounting fixture, between the second position and a third position in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction intersect with each other. A distance between the mounting fixture and the supporting part when the main body part is arranged at the third position is greater than a distance between the mounting fixture and the supporting part when the main body part is arranged at the second position.
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, an embodiment of the present disclosures will be described. As shown in
Hereinafter, in order to assist in understanding the description of the drawings, an upper side, a lower side, a left side, a right side, a front side and a rear side of the HMD 1 will be defined. The upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the HMD 1 respectively correspond, for example, to an upper side, a lower side, a lower right side, an upper left side, a left side and a right side indicated in
<Helmet 8>
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
<Attaching Fixture 2>
As shown in
The first guiding edges 21 form openings elongated in the front-rear direction. The first guiding edges 21 are formed on an upper side of the main body part 20 with respect to a center in the up-down direction. The first guiding edges 21A and 21B have substantially the same shape. Hereinafter, the opening formed by the first guiding edge 21A will be referred to as a “first opening 26A.” The opening formed by the first guiding edge 21B will be referred to as a “first opening 26B.” The first openings 26A and 26B will be collectively referred to as “first openings 26.”
A length (width) of each of the first openings 26 in the up-down direction is substantially the same as a sectional diameter of each of the holding parts 84 (see
The attaching fixture 2 is coupled to the left inner surface 81C (see
Solid lines in
As shown in
The supporting edges 22A and 22B form openings elongated in the right-left direction. The supporting edges 22A and 22B have substantially the same shape. The supporting edge 22C forms a circular opening. Hereinafter, the opening formed by the supporting edge 22A will be referred to as a “third opening 27A.” The opening formed by the supporting edge 22B will be referred to as a “third opening 27B.” The opening formed by the supporting edge 22C will be referred to as a “third opening 27C.” The third openings 27A, 27B and 27C will be collectively referred to as “third openings 27.”
The third openings 27A and 27B extend in parallel with each other with an interval in the up-down direction. The third opening 27A is arranged on an upper side with respect to the third opening 27B. The third opening 27C is arranged between the third openings 27A and 27B in the up-down direction. Positions of front ends of the third openings 27A and 27B and a position of a rear end of the first opening 26A substantially coincide in the first direction A1. Positions of rear ends of the third openings 27A and 27B are located at a front side with respect to a position of a front end of the first opening 26B in the first direction A1. Therefore, the supporting edges 22 are arranged between the first guiding edges 21A and 21B in the first direction A1.
To the main body part 20, a plurality of not shown slits extending in the orthogonal direction are provided. The plurality of slits adjust rigidities of the main body part 20 in the first direction A1 and the orthogonal direction. By providing the plurality of slits, the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the orthogonal direction becomes greater than the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the first direction A1.
<Connection Fixture 9, Connection Members 4 and 6, Ball Joints 3 and 5>
As shown in
The cylindrical part 42 is a cylindrical member. The cylindrical part 42 protrudes leftward from the outside part 41A of the connection part 41. The cylindrical part 42 has a first cylinder part 42A and a second cylinder part 42B having different outer surface diameters. The second cylinder part 42B is arranged at the left of the first cylinder part 42A. To the second cylinder part 42B, a socket 32 of a ball joint 3, which will be described later, is connected.
The ball joint 3 has a ball stud including a rod section 31 and a not shown spherical section, and the socket 32. The socket 32 is connected to the second cylinder part 42B of the connection member 4. The spherical section of the ball stud is rotatably held by the socket 32. The rod section 31 of the ball stud extends leftward from the spherical section, and is connected to an upper end of the connection fixture 9 which will be described later. The ball joint 3 movably couples the connection member 4 and the connection fixture 9 with three degrees of freedom.
The connection fixture 9 is substantially rod-shaped. The connection fixture 9 is, for example, configured with resins or metals. The connection fixture 9 has a space inside. The connection fixture 9 has a first member 9A and a second member 9B. The space inside the connection fixture 9 is formed by covering an opening at the left side of the first member 9A with the second member 9B. On the upper end of the connection fixture 9, the rod section 31 of the ball stud of the ball joint 3 is connected. On the lower end of the connection fixture 9, a rod section 51 (see
As shown in
<Image Display Device 10>
As shown in
The liquid crystal unit emits image light by displaying an image. The lens unit guides the image light emitted from the liquid crystal unit to the half mirror 14. The focusing adjustment mechanism moves the lens unit in the right-left direction in accordance with rotation of the operation member 15. The user can adjust focusing of the image display device 10 by rotating the operation member 15.
As shown in
<HMD 1 Usage Example>
One usage example for HMD 1 will be described. As shown in
In this state, an image is displayed on the liquid crystal unit of the image display device 10. The user can visually recognize a virtual image based on the image light reflected rearward by the half mirror 14 of the image display device 10. Further, the user can visually recognize external light that passes through the half mirror 14.
A case where the user temporarily moves the half mirror 14 of the image display device 10 to the outside of the viewing field of the user in the above-mentioned state will be illustrated. As one example of such case, there is a case where needs for the viewing field of the user in front of the eye is higher than the image that is projected at a portion of the viewing field of the user through the half mirror 14. In such a case, the user holds the socket 32 (see
A case where the user returns the position of the image display device 10 to the position in front of the left eye will be illustrated. In such a case, the user holds the socket 32 of the ball joint 3 and manipulates it to apply a frontward force. The main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 moves from the second position to the first position along the first direction A1. As shown in
As described above, in the HMD 1, the image display device 10 is coupled to the helmet 8 via the attaching fixture 2. The attaching fixture 2, the connection fixture 9, the connection members 4 and 6, and the ball joints 3 and 5 allow the user wearing the helmet 8 to visually recognize the image displayed on the liquid crystal unit of the image display device 10 by holding the image display device 10 in front of the eye of the user.
The main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 can guide the movement of the image display device 10 with respect to the helmet 8 by the first guiding edges 21. A movable range of the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 by the first guiding edges 21 is between the first position and the second position. The first position is arranged forward of the second position. Therefore, by arranging the main body part 20 in the first position, the image display device 10 can be arranged in front of the eye of the user. On the other hand, by arranging the main body part 20 in the second position, the image display device 10 can be retracted to a position that does not obstruct the viewing field of the user when the image display device 10 is not in use. Further, after the main body part 20 is once moved from the first position to the second position, by returning the main body part 20 to the original first position, the retracted image display device 10 can be easily returned to the original position.
The attaching fixture 2 can realize a mechanism for coupling the image display device 10 to the helmet 8 and a mechanism for guiding movement for retracting the image display device 10 from the viewing field with the common first guiding edges 21. Therefore, the attaching fixture 2 makes it possible to reduce the number of components as compared to a case where the coupling function and the retracting function for the image display device 10 with respect to the helmet 8 are separately realized with separate members. Further, the holding parts 84B and 84C of the helmet 8 are inserted in the first openings 26 formed by the first guiding edges 21 of the main body part 20. Also, the main body part 20 moves with respect to the helmet 8 in the first direction A1 in accordance with the movement of the holding parts 84B and 84C along the first openings 26. Accordingly, the attaching fixture 2 makes it possible to easily realize the coupling function and the retracting function for the image display device 10 with simple configurations.
The holding parts 84 are formed on the inner surface 81B of the well-known helmet 8 in advance by integral molding as structures for attaching and holding the inner body 85 and the chin strap 86. The main body part 20 movably couples the attaching fixture 2 to the helmet 8 by using these holding parts 84. Therefore, the attaching fixture 2 can be easily attached to the helmet 8 without any processing on the helmet 8. It is noted that, normally, there are safety standards for the helmet 8, and thus there are problems in terms of safety in changing configurations of the helmet 8. However, by using the attaching fixture 2, it becomes unnecessary to newly provide a member for coupling the attaching fixture 2 to the helmet 8. Therefore, the main body part 20 makes it possible to easily couple the attaching fixture 2 to the helmet 8 without adding any new member.
The first guiding edges 21 of the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 are arranged along the left inner surface 81C of the helmet 8. The main body part 20 is relatively movable with respect to the holding parts 84B and 84C of the helmet 8 in the first direction A1 along the first openings 26A and 26B. In this case, the main body part 20 moves while guided by the left inner surface 81C of the helmet 8. Therefore, the main body part 20 can be stably moved with respect to the helmet 8. Further, a surface area of a portion of the main body part 20 exposed to the outside of the helmet 8 can be suppressed as compared to a case where the first guiding edges 21 of the main body part 20 are arranged along an outer surface of the helmet 8. Accordingly, a possibility that the attaching fixture 2 obstructs work of the user can be reduced. It is noted that, since the main body part 20 has a plate-like shape, even in a case where the attaching fixture 2 is arranged between the head of the user and the helmet 8, it is unlikely that the main body part 20 obstructs the user when the user wears the helmet 8 or when the main body part 20 moves.
To the main body part 20, a plurality of not shown slits extending in the orthogonal direction are provided. Due to these slits, the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the orthogonal direction is greater than the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the first direction A1. In this case, since the rigidity of the main body part 20 becomes relatively smaller in the first direction than in the orthogonal direction, the main body part 20 becomes easier to curve in the first direction. Therefore, the main body part 20 can be easily made to curve along the left inner surface 81C of the helmet 8. Accordingly, the main body part 20 can be moved with respect to the helmet 8 smoothly in the first direction A1.
In the attaching fixture 2, the supporting edges 22 are arranged between the first guiding edges 21A and 21B in the first direction A1. Therefore, a force acting on the main body part 20 as the supporting edges 22 supports the image display device 10 is divided to each of the first guiding edge 21A side and the first guiding edge 21B side, and is supported by the holding parts 84B and 84C. Therefore, the attaching fixture 2 can stably support the image display device 10 with the supporting edges 22 as compared to a case where the supporting edges 22 are not provided between the first guiding edges 21A and 21B.
The ball joints 3 and 5 allows the image display device 10 to move with respect to the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 with six degrees of freedom. With this configuration, it becomes possible to move the image display device 10 to the user's desired position. On the other hand, the main body part 20 can be moved with respect to the helmet 8 with one degree of freedom. With this configuration, the image display device 10 can be retracted to a position that does not obstruct the viewing field of the user. Further, by making the degree of freedom (i.e., 1) of the main body part 20 with respect to the helmet 8 smaller than the degree of freedom (i.e., 6) of the image display device 10 with respect to the main body part 20, the user can easily return the retracted image display device 10 to the original position.
<First Modification>
The present disclosures are not limited to the above-described embodiment, but various modifications are possible. The first modification differs from the HMD 1 of the above-described embodiment in that an attaching fixture 7 is used in place of the attaching fixture 2 (see
As shown in
The main body part 70 has first guiding edges 71A and 71B (hereinafter collectively referred to as “first guiding edges 71”), a second guiding edge 73, and supporting edges 72A, 72B and 72C (hereinafter collectively referred to as “supporting edges 72”). The first guiding edges 71, the second guiding edge 73 and the supporting edges 72 are annular edges forming respective openings. The openings formed by the first guiding edges 71, the second guiding edge 73 and the supporting edges 22 penetrate through the main body part 70 in the right-left direction.
The first guiding edges 71 form openings elongated in the front-rear direction. The first guiding edges 71 are formed on an upper side of the main body part 70 with respect to the center in the up-down direction. The first guiding edges 71A and 71B have substantially the same shape. Hereinafter, the opening formed by the first guiding edge 71A will be referred to as a “first opening 76A.” The opening formed by the first guiding edge 71B will be referred to as a “first opening 76B.” The first openings 76A and 76B will be collectively referred to as “first openings 76.”
A length (width) of each of the first openings 76 in the up-down direction is substantially the same as the sectional diameter of each of the holding parts 84 (see
The second guiding edge 73 is provided to the protruding section 701. The second guiding edge 73 forms an opening elongated in a direction inclined with respect to the up-down direction. A lower edge of the second guiding edge 73 is connected to a front edge of the first guiding edge 71A. Hereinafter, the opening formed by the second guiding edge 73 will be referred to as a “second opening 78.”
A length (width) of the second opening 78 in the front-rear direction is slightly larger than the width of each of the first openings 76. The second opening 78 extends from the front edge of the first opening 76A in a diagonally upper rear direction while curving. An upper end of the second opening 78 is arranged in proximity to an upper end of the rear end of the protruding section 701. The length of the second opening 78 is substantially three times the length of each of the first openings 76.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
One usage example for HMD 1 according to the first modification will be described. Firstly, the user positions the main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 in the first position. The user wears the helmet 8. Then, the user holds the image display device 10 and the connection fixture 9, and adjust their positions such that the half mirror 14 is positioned in front of the left eye. An image is displayed on the liquid crystal unit of the image display device 10. The user visually recognizes a virtual image based on the image light reflected rearward by the half mirror 14.
In a case where the user temporarily moves the half mirror 14 of the image display device 10 to the outside of the viewing field, the user firstly holds the socket 32 (see
It is noted that the length of each of the first openings 76 is shorter than the length of each of the first openings 26 (see
Then, the user holds the socket 32 (see
It is noted that, during the process of the main body part 70 moving from the second position to the third position, the supporting edges 72 (see
In a case where the user returns the image display device 10 to the original position to arrange the image display device 10 at a desired position in front of the left eye, the user holds the socket 32 of the ball joint 3 and manipulates it to apply an upward force. The main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 moves from the third position to the second position along the second direction A2. Then, the user holds the socket 32 of the ball joint 3 and manipulates it to apply a frontward force. The main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 moves from the second position to the first position along the first direction A1. The display device 10 returns to the original position before it was moved, and the half mirror 14 becomes arranged within the viewing field.
It is noted that, during the above described process, the ball joints 3 and 5 do not move. Therefore, the position of the image display device 10 with respect to the main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 does not change before and after the movement. Therefore, the display device 10 returns to the original position before it was moved, and the half mirror 14 becomes arranged within the viewing field.
In the first modification, the first guiding edges 71 of the attaching fixture 7 can guide the main body part 70 between the first position and the second position in the first direction A1. The movable range of the main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 by the first guiding edges 71 is between the first position and the second position. The first position is arranged at the front side with respect to the second position. Also, the second guiding edge 73 of the attaching fixture 7 can guide the main body part 70 between the second position and the third position in the second direction A2. The movable range of the main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 by the second guiding edge 73 is between the second position and the third position. The third position is arrange on the lower side with respect to the second position. Therefore, the attaching fixture 7 makes it possible to retract the image display device 10 downward with respect to the left eye when the image display device 10 is not in use, while keeping the simple configuration of the attaching fixture 7. Accordingly, the attaching fixture 7 makes it possible to further appropriately retract the image display device 10 to the outside of the viewing field of the user.
It is noted that, in the attaching fixture 7, the moving amount of the main body part 70 when the main body part 70 moves from the first position to the second position is smaller than the moving amount of the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 when the main body part 20 moves from the first position to the second position. Therefore, for example, in a case where the user is wearing eyeglasses as shown in
In the attaching fixture 7, the holding part 84B of the helmet 8 is inserted to the second opening 78 formed by the second guiding edge 73 of the main body part 70. Also, in accordance with the movement of the holding part 84B along the second opening 78, the main body part 70 rotates, with respect to the helmet 8, about the holding part 84C in the second direction A2. Therefore, the attaching fixture 7 realizes the coupling function and the retracting function for the image display device 10 with simple configurations.
<Second Modification>
The second modification differs from the HMD 1 of the above-described embodiment in that an attaching fixture 2A is used in place of the attaching fixture 2 (see
As shown in
The first protrusions 241A and 242A are provided near the front end of the first guiding edges 21A. The first protrusions 243A and 244A are provided near the rear end of the first guiding edge 21A. The first protrusions 241A and 243A protrude downwardly from the upper end of the first guiding edge 21A. The first protrusions 242A and 244A protrude upwardly from the lower end of the first guiding edge 21A. The first protrusions 241A and 242A oppose to each other in the up-down direction. The first protrusions 241A and 242A are separated in the up-down direction. The first protrusions 243A and 244A oppose to each other in the up-down direction. The first protrusions 243A and 244A are separated in the up-down direction.
A length between the front end of the first guiding edge 21A to the first protrusions 241A and 242A is slightly greater than the sectional diameter of each of the holding parts 84 (see
A shape of the first guiding edge 21B including the first protrusions 241B-244B is substantially the same as the shape of the first guiding edge 21A including the first protrusions 241A-244A. The first protrusions 241B, 242B, 243B and 244B of the first guiding edge 21B corresponds to the first protrusions 241A, 242A, 243A and 244A of the first guiding edge 21A, respectively.
A case where the user holds the socket 32 (see
In a state where the main body part 20 is arranged at the first position, the first protrusions 241A and 242A restricts the holding part 84B from moving rearward. The first protrusions 241B and 242B restricts the holding part 84C from moving rearward. Therefore, the main body part 20 is restricted from moving from the first position toward the second position.
A case where the user holds the socket 32 (see
Further, in the course of the movement of the main body part 20 to the second position, the holding part 84B contacts front sides of the first protrusions 243A and 244A, and the holding part 84C contacts front sides of the first protrusions 243B and 244B. In response to a rearward force being applied to the main body part 20, the holding part 84B pushes portions of the first guiding edge 21A where the first protrusions 243A and 244A are provided outward to expand. Thereby, the holding part 84B moves to the rear side with respect to the first protrusions 243A and 244A. Similarly, the holding part 84C pushes portions of the first guiding edge 21B where the first protrusions 243B and 244B are provided outward to expand. Thereby, the holding part 84C moves to the rear side with respect to the first protrusions 243B and 244B. The main body part 20 is arranged at the second position.
In a state where the main body part 20 is arranged at the second position, the first protrusions 243A and 244A restricts the holding part 84B from moving frontward. The first protrusions 243B and 244B restricts the holding part 84C from moving frontward. Therefore, the main body part 20 is restricted from moving from the second position toward the first position.
In the second modification, the first protrusions 240 are provided to the first guiding edges 21 of the attaching fixture 2A. The first protrusions 240 restrict the main body part 20 from moving toward the second position in the state where the main body part 20 is arranged at the first position, and restrict the main body part 20 from moving toward the first position in the state where the main body part 20 is arranged at the second position. Therefore, for example, in a case where an impact is applied to the helmet 8 or the attaching fixture 2A from outside, the position of the main body part 20 with respect to the helmet 8 is kept at the first position or the second position. Accordingly, a possibility that the attaching fixture 2A unintendedly moves with respect to the helmet 8 can be lessened.
It is noted that, in the second modification, only the first protrusions 241A, 242A, 241B and 242B may be provided to the first guiding edges 21. In this case, only the movement of the main body part 20 from the first position toward the second position is restricted. On the other hand, only the first protrusions 243A, 244A, 243B and 244B may be provided to the first guiding edges 21. In this case, only the movement of the main body part 20 from the second position toward the first position is restricted. Also, only one of the opposing first protrusions 240 may be provided to the first guiding edges 21, and the other may not be provided. Also, protrusions similar to the first protrusions may be provided at an upper end of the second guiding edge 73 of the first modification.
<Other Modifications>
The subject to which the attaching fixture 2 is to be attached is not limited to the helmet 8. For example, the subject to which the attaching fixture 2 is to be attached may be a cap or a head band worn by the user. The subject to be supported by the supporting edges 22 of the attaching fixture 2 is not limited to the image display device 10. For example, the subject to be supported by the supporting edges 22 of the attaching fixture 2 may be a headlight, a magnifier, protective eyeglasses that protect the user the eyes and the like. The attaching fixture 2 may support the image display device 10 with respect to the main body part 20 with configurations other than the supporting edges 22. For example, the attaching fixture 2 may have an adsorption part that adsorbs the socket 32 of the ball joint 3 on its surface.
In the main body part 20, the first guiding edges 21A and 21B may extend in the up-down direction. In this case, after the position of the image display device 10 is adjusted so that the half mirror 14 is arranged in front of the left eye, the user may move the main body part 20 downward to temporarily move the half mirror 14 of the image display device 10 to the outside of the viewing field. Also, in the main body part 70, the first guiding edge 71A may be formed to extend frontward from the upper end of the second guiding edge 73. In this case, after the position of the image display device 10 is adjusted so that the half mirror 14 is arranged in front of the left eye, the user may firstly move the image display device 10 downward by rotating the main body part 70 along the second direction A2 and then move the main body part 70 rearward along the first direction A1.
The main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 moves between the first position and the second position in the first direction in accordance with the relative movement of the holding parts 84B and 84C along the first openings 26 formed by the first guiding edges 21. However, the configuration for guiding the holding parts 84B and 84C in the first direction is not limited to the opening. For example, a sliding holder (such as a rail) that slidably holds the holding parts 84B and 84C may be provided in place of the first guiding edges 21. The main body part 20 may move between the first position and the second position in the first direction in accordance with the relative movement of the holding parts 84B and 84C along the sliding holder. The second opening 78 formed by the second guiding edge 73 of the main body part 70 of the attaching fixture 7 may be changed to the sliding holder that slidably holds the holding part 84B.
In the above described embodiment, the attaching fixture 2 is coupled to the helmet 8 by inserting the holding parts 84B and 84C provided to the helmet 8 to the first openings 26. However, coupling parts protruding from the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 may be provided in place of the first guiding edges 21 forming the first openings 26. Also, grooves into which the coupling parts protruding from the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 are to be inserted may be provided to the helmet 8 in place of the holding parts 84B and 84C. In this case, the attaching fixture 2 may move with respect to the helmet 8 in the first direction in accordance with the movement of the coupling parts on the main body part 20 with respect to grooves on the helmet 8. The coupling part may be provided to both the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2 and the helmet 8. Holding parts that movably hold both coupling parts may further be provided. In this case, the attaching fixture 2 may move with respect to the helmet 8 in the first direction by the relative movements of both coupling parts with respect to the holding parts.
The holding parts 84 of the helmet 8 are integrally formed on the inner surface 81B in advance to attach the inner body 85. However, a helmet 8 that does not have the holding parts 84 may be used. In this case, the holding parts 84 may be retrofitted to the inner surface 81B of the helmet 8.
The attaching fixture 2 moves in the first direction along the left inner surface 81C of the helmet 8. For example, in a case where members corresponding to the holding parts 84 are provided on the outer surface of the helmet 8 as well, the attaching fixture 2 may be coupled to the helmet 8 by inserting the holding parts on the outer surface of the helmet 8 in the first openings 26. In this case, the main body part 20 may move in the first direction along the outer surface of the helmet 8. Also, the main body part 20 may have a shape that makes it possible to clamp the inner surface 81B and the outer surface of the helmet 8. In this case, the main body part 20 may move along the outer surface and the inner surface of the helmet 8.
On the main body part 20 of the attaching fixture 2, a plurality of slits extending in the orthogonal direction are provided. By these slits, the rigidity of the main body part 20 is adjusted such that the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the orthogonal direction is greater than the rigidity of the main body part 20 in the first direction A1. However, the rigidity of the main body part 20 may be uniform throughout the main body part 20. Instead, the main body part 20 may be curved in advance according to a curve of the left inner surface 81C of the helmet 8.
In the attaching fixture 2, the supporting edges 22 may be provided right below one of the first guiding edges 21A and 21B. The rear end of the first guiding edge 21A and the front end of the first guiding edge 21B may be connected. In this case, the first guiding edges 21 may form one first opening extending in the right-left direction. The position of the attaching fixture 2 with respect to the helmet 8 may move by the relative movement of the holding parts 84B and 84C along the one opening.
In the attaching fixture 7, the second guiding edge 73 may extend downward from the front end of the first guiding edge 71A. In this case, the main body part 70 may move from the second position to the third position by rotating in a clockwise direction when viewed from the left. The third position may be positioned above the second position. In this case, the image display device 10 moves upward with respect to the left eye of the user. Even in such a case, the attaching fixture 7 allows the half mirror 14 of the image display device 10 to be temporarily moved to the outside of the viewing field.
Needless to say, the mechanism for movably holding the image display device 10 with respect to the main body part 20 is not limited to the ball joints 3 and 5. In this case, the degrees of freedom at the upper end and the lower end of the connection fixture 9 may not be three. For example, in a case where a head light is attached instead of the image display device 10, no precise position adjustment such as that for the image display device 10 is necessary. In such a case, a mechanism having lesser degree of freedom for the movement may be provided in place of the ball joints 3 and 5. Also, for example, a head light or the like may be movably fixed to the attaching fixture 2. As in this case, the degree of freedom for the movement of the head light or the like may be less than the degree of freedom for the movement of the main body part 20 with respect to the helmet 8.
The HMD 1 may not include the helmet 8. That is, the HMD 1 may have a configuration that includes the attaching fixture 2, the connection fixture 9, and the image display device 10. In this case, the HMD 1 may be made to be attachable to arbitrary helmet. In place of the liquid crystal unit of the image display device 10, a two-dimensional display device such as a Digital Mirror Device (DMD) or an organic EL may be used. Further, a retina scanning type projection apparatus (retinal scanning display) that projects two-dimensionally scanned light on a retina of the user may be used.
<Others>
The “helmet 8” is an example of the “mounting fixture” of the present disclosures. The “image display device 10” is an example of the “attached member” of the present disclosures. The “first guiding edges 21” are examples of the “first guiding part” of the present disclosures. The “second guiding edge 73” is an example of the “second guiding part” of the present disclosures. The “image display device 10” is an example of the “display device” of the present disclosures. The “holding parts 84” are examples of the “coupling part” of the present disclosures. The “HMD 1” is an example of the “display system” of the present disclosure. The system including the helmet 8 and the attaching fixture 2 is an example of the “attaching system” of the present disclosures.
Hereinabove, the illustrative embodiment according to aspects of the present disclosure has been described. The present disclosure can be practiced by employing conventional materials, methodology and equipment. Accordingly, the details of such materials, equipment and methodology are not set forth herein in detail. In the previous descriptions, numerous specific details are set forth, such as specific materials, structures, chemicals, processes, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, it should be recognized that the present disclosure can be practiced without reapportioning to the details specifically set forth. In other instances, well known processing structures have not been described in detail, in order not to unnecessarily obscure the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-014664 | Jan 2016 | JP | national |
This is a continuation application of International Application No. PCT/JP2017/001895 filed on Jan. 20, 2017, which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-014664 filed on Jan. 28, 2016. The entire disclosure of the prior application is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2017/001895 | Jan 2017 | US |
Child | 16021808 | US |