The present disclosure relates generally to architectural coverings, and more specifically to an attachment member for an architectural covering.
Architectural coverings, such as coverings for structures, including walls, and openings, such as windows, doorways, archways, and the like, have taken numerous forms for many years. Some coverings include a shade material or element (referenced herein as “shade material” for the sake of simplicity and without intent to limit) coupled to a rail member (e.g., a bottom rail or other element engaged by the user to move the shade or provided to finish an end of the shade or to weight the shade) via an attachment member, which may be a strip of material frictionally engaging a portion of the shade material to the rail member. For instance, the attachment member (which may be called a “fabric lock” or “shade lock” in some instances) may be coupled to the shade material to create an enlarged area which may then be inserted into a groove or slot of the rail member and locked therein to couple the shade material to the rail member. The weight of the rail member typically is transferred to the shade material via the attachment member. Depending on the type of shade material, the weight of the rail member may cause a bottom portion of the shade material to be positioned, such as shaped, differently from portions of the shade material distal from the rail member, which may reduce the aesthetic and/or functional characteristics of the covering. Additionally, or alternatively, if the attachment member is used to couple the shade material by insertion of the shade material and attachment member into a groove or slot in the rail member, then the shade material may be constricted or angled or otherwise affected by the insertion into the rail member, thereby affecting the appearance of the shade material in a manner which may be undesirable.
The present disclosure generally provides an attachment member for an architectural covering that offers improvements or an alternative to existing arrangements. The attachment member is arranged to provide two or more functions to affect a shade material in two or more manners. In one disclosed embodiment, the attachment member is arranged both to couple the shade material to a rail member and to position a portion of the shade material, such as an external portion of the shade material, relative to the rail member to affect the configuration, including without limitation the appearance, shape, distance, and/or position, of the shade material, such as causing a more uniform profile appearance of one or more cells of a cellular shade material. The attachment member is arranged to couple the shade material to the interior of the rail member while simultaneously positioning or shaping a portion of the shade material located external to the rail member.
This summary of the disclosure is given to aid understanding, and one of skill in the art will understand that each of the various aspects and features of the disclosure may advantageously be used separately in some instances, or in combination with other aspects and features of the disclosure in other instances. Accordingly, while the disclosure is presented in terms of embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of any embodiment can be claimed separately or in combination with aspects and features of that embodiment or any other embodiment. The present disclosure of certain embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the claimed invention or its applications or uses. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that structural and/or logical changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
The present disclosure is set forth in various levels of detail in this application and no limitation as to the scope of the claimed subject matter is intended by either the inclusion or non-inclusion of elements, components, or the like in this summary. In certain instances, details that are not necessary for an understanding of the disclosure or that render other details difficult to perceive may have been omitted. Moreover, for the purposes of clarity, detailed descriptions of certain features will not be discussed when they would be apparent to those with skill in the art so as not to obscure the description of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the claimed subject matter is not necessarily limited to the particular embodiments or arrangements illustrated herein, and the scope of the present disclosure is defined only by the appended claims.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure by way of illustration only and, together with the general description above and the detailed description below, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
In accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure, an attachment member 100 is provided for coupling a shade material 102 of an architectural covering 104 to a rail member 106 (see
In some embodiments, the attachment member 100, which may be referred to as a shade or fabric lock in some embodiments, may be an elongate member including a length L extending a length of the rail member 106, a height H extending between the first and second portions 108, 110, and a transverse width W, which may be variable as described below. In some embodiments, the attachment member 100 may be sized for a particular application, such as coupling a rail member 106 of particular size to various-sized shade materials, including shade material 102, or vice-versa. As explained herein, the attachment member 100 positions at least a portion of the shade material 102 relative to the rail member 106 such as to affect or maintain the configuration, including, without limitation, the appearance, position, distance, and/or shape, of the shade material 102 located external to the rail member 106. In some embodiments, the attachment member 100 affects or maintains the configuration of the shade material 102 irrespective of the rail member 106 to which the shade material 102 is attached. For instance, the attachment member 100 may facilitate substantial uniformity of shape of the shade material 102 for different rail members 106, such as rail members 106 of various shapes, sizes, weights, balancing, biasing, or configurations, among others. For example, because the attachment member 100 influences the positioning of the shade material 102 external to the rail member 106, the properties of the rail member 106 may have no effect on the shade material 102 as the positioning of the shade material 102 is affected independently of the connection of the shade material 102 within the rail member 106.
In one non-limiting example, the first portion 108 is configured (e.g., sized and shaped) to couple, such as removably couple, the shade material 102 to the rail member 106. For instance, the first portion 108 and/or rail member 106 in the embodiment illustrated in
In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second portion 110 is configured to position one or more portions of the shade material 102 in a desired relative position or spacing with respect to the rail member 106 outside or external to the rail member 106 to position the shade material 102 as desired. To provide the relative spacing of the one or more portions of the shade material 102, the second portion 110 may include a dimension varying (e.g., increasing) with distance away from the first portion 108 (see
To provide a desired positioning of the shade material 102, for instance, the second portion 110 may include one or more legs, such as a first leg 120 and a second leg 122 extending away from the first leg 120, to define the varying width of the second portion 110 (see
Depending on the size and shape of the rail member 106 and features thereof, the attachment member 100 may include a third portion 130 positioned (e.g., extending) between the first and second portions 108, 110. As explained further below, the third portion 130, which may be referred to as a connecting, separating, or spacing portion, element, or section or any combination thereof, may extend through a portion of the rail member 106, such as the opening 144, to couple the internal, first portion 108 and the external, second portion 110 of the attachment member 100 together. In such embodiments, the third portion 130 may define a portion of the height H of the attachment member 100, such as greater than about 33% of the height H, greater than about 50% of the height H, greater than each of the individual height contributions of the first and second portions 108, 110, greater than at least one of the individual height contributions of the first and second portions 108, 110, or the like. In some embodiments, the third portion 130 may be sized and shaped to match the functional demands on the attachment member 100. For example, the third portion 130 may be minimized for strength and/or material reduction to tailor the attachment member 100 to a particular application or environment.
In at least the embodiment of
In accordance with the present disclosure, the rail member 106 may have substantially any suitable shape or configuration to facilitate the various functions of the attachment member 100. In one embodiment, illustrated in
To provide a desired aesthetic and/or functional characteristic, the shape of the rail member 106, such as defined by the tabs 140, may provide a smooth transition between the rail member 106 and the shade material 102. For example, the tabs 140 may be shaped (e.g., rounded) to allow the shade material 102 to extend from within the rail member 106 to a position located external to the rail member 106 without harming the shade material 102 (e.g., tearing, creasing, snagging, etc.) and/or without binding or puckering the shade material 102 adjacent the rail member 106. Depending on the particular application, the slot 138 and/or the tabs 140 may extend along a portion of the length of the rail member 106, along the entire length of the rail member 106, or intermittently along the length of the rail member 106. In some embodiments, the slot 138 and/or the tabs 140 may extend the entire width of the shade material 102.
As explained more fully below, at least a portion of the attachment member 100 extends through the slot 138 in coupling the shade material 102 to the rail member 106. For instance, the attachment member 100 may extend through the slot 138 such that the first and second portions 108, 110 of the attachment member 100 extend respectively within and external to the rail member 106 (see
The shade material 102 and its interaction with the attachment member 100 and the rail member 106 will now be discussed in more detail. In accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure, the shade material 102, which may be referred to as a blanket, fabric sheet, shade, or the like, may be substantially any type of shade element, such as a horizontal or vertical shade element movable to extend at least partially across an architectural opening. For example, the shade material 102 may take on substantially any shape or configuration, such as being similar to the shades disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,345,486B1, U.S. Publication No. 2014/0034251 A1, and/or U.S. Publication No. 2014/0053989 A1, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. In one embodiment, the shade material 102 may include one or more cells 160, which may be operational and may be open or closed-type cells, providing a desired aesthetic and/or functional characteristic (e.g., design appeal, insulation capacity, light blocking/dispersing functionality, etc.) (see
According to the present disclosure, the attachment member 100 engages and positions at least one of a front portion and a rear portion of the shade material 102 relative to the rail member 106. In one embodiment, the attachment member 100 may engage and position the front vane and the wall 164, 162 of at least one cell 160, such as a lowermost cell 166 or an uppermost cell, of the shade material 102. For example, as described below, a portion of the attachment member 100 (e.g., the first leg 120 of the second portion 110) may interact with and affect (e.g., shape) a rear portion of the shade material 102, such as the wall 162 of the lowermost cell 166. Similarly, another portion of the attachment member 100 (e.g., the second leg 122 of the second portion 110) may interact with and affect (e.g., shape) a front portion of the shade material 102, such as the front vane 164 of the lowermost cell 166. Though the attachment member 100 may be utilized in relation to any portion of the shade material 102, for ease of reference, the following description is presented in relation to a lowermost cell 166. The concepts discussed below may be applied equally to other portions of the shade material 102 (e.g., to an uppermost cell). In addition, as will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art, the concepts discussed herein may be applied equally to other shade types having a front portion and a rear portion.
In the specific embodiment of
Once the shade material 102 is coupled to the rail member 106, the second portion 110 of the attachment member 100 is operable to affect or maintain the configuration, including without limitation the appearance, position, distance, and/or shape, of the shade material 102 external to the rail member 106. For example, according to various aspects of the present disclosure, the configuration of the attachment member 100, and in particular the shape of the second portion 110, is operable to maintain a desired characteristic of the shade material 102 external to the rail member 106, such as a desired shape of at least a front portion of the shade material 102 located external to the rail member 106. In one embodiment, the attachment member 100 (e.g., the second portion 110) may be configured to maintain a cellular characteristic of a cellular shade material 102 located external to the rail member 106, such as by positioning the front vane 164 of the lowermost cell 166 away from its opposing wall 162. Because of the constricting nature of the opening 144, the cellular shape of the lowermost cell 166 may be biased to close without the directional influences of the second portion 110, which may cause the lowermost cell 166 to take on a different cellular shape than one or more adjacent cells 160. To overcome any natural tendency of the front vane and the wall 164, 162 to flatten against each other, such as under the weighting bias provided by the rail member 106, for instance, the second portion 110 of the attachment member 100 may separate the front vane away from the wall 164, 162 at a position adjacent (e.g., above) the opening 144 of the rail member 106 to maintain an open cellular configuration of the shade material 102, for example. For instance, the shape of the second portion 110 may cause the lowermost cell 166 to include a profile shape consistent, similar, or identical to adjacent cells 160. For instance, the diverging nature of the second portion 110 may direct the front vane 164 of an associated cell 160 away from the wall 162 at a desired angle, shape, distance, or the like, such as the first and second legs 120, 122 of the attachment member 100 causing the front vane 164 to be spaced away from the wall 162.
Referring to
Referring to
The covering 104 and its components may be constructed of substantially any type of material. For example, the attachment member 100 and the rail member 106 may be constructed or formed from natural and/or synthetic materials, including metals, ceramics, plastics, and/or other suitable materials. Plastic materials may include thermoplastic material (self-reinforced or fiber-reinforced), ABS, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polystyrene, PVC, polyamide, or PTFE, among others. The attachment member 100 and the rail member 106 may be built, formed, or molded, in any suitable manner, such as by plug molding, blow molding, injection molding, milling, extrusion, casting, or the like. Because at least a portion of the attachment member 100 (e.g., the second portion 110 of the attachment member 100) is positioned within the cross-sectional area of the lowermost cell 166 of the shade material above the rail member 106, the attachment member 100 (or at least the second portion 110) may be substantially clear to permit light transmission therethrough. In some embodiments, the light transmission through the attachment member 100 may be such so as to limit shadowing of the attachment member 100 through the shade material 102, which may be desirable to substantially conceal the attachment member 100 from view.
The shade material 102 may be constructed or formed from natural and/or synthetic material presented in a woven or non-woven fabric. In some embodiments, the material and/or configuration of the shade material 102 may facilitate opening of the one or more cells 160 of the shade material 102. For example, the material and/or configuration of the shade material 102 may cause the front vane 164 of each cell 160 to be biased or pop open away from its opposing wall 162. In such embodiments, the attachment member 100, and in particular the second portion 110 of the attachment member 100, may facilitate sufficient popping and/or opening of the lowermost cell 166, thus facilitating a more uniform profile appearance of the shade material 102, as explained above.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the attachment member couples the shade material of the architectural covering to the rail member. The attachment member includes the first portion arranged to couple the shade material within a slot formed in the rail member, and the second portion arranged to engage a portion of the shade material located external to the rail member.
In some embodiments, the first portion is arranged to couple the shade material to the interior of the rail member.
In some embodiments, the second portion includes a width dimension varying with distance away from the first portion. In some embodiments, the width dimension increases with distance away from the first portion.
In some embodiment, the second portion of the attachment member includes a front portion arranged to position a front vane of the shade material away from a wall of the shade material to shape at least a portion of the shade material.
In some embodiment, the second portion is coupled to or extends from the first portion. In some embodiment, the first and second portions are formed together as a single element.
In some embodiments, the architectural covering includes a shade material, a rail member, and an attachment member coupling the shade material to the rail member. The attachment member including a first portion extending at least partially within the rail member and a second portion extending at least partially externally away from the rail member to affect the shade material located external to the rail member.
In some embodiments, the first portion couples the shade material within the rail member, and the second portion is configured to maintain a configuration of the shade material adjacent to the rail member. In some embodiment, the shade material includes a plurality of cells, the attachment member may at least partially extend within a lowermost cell of the plurality of cells forming the shade material. The attachment member being configured to maintain a configuration of a front portion of the lowermost cell such that the appearance of the front portion is consistent with other cells of the shade material.
In some embodiment, the attachment member extends along a portion of the shade material located external to the rail member, the attachment member configured to maintain a configuration of a portion of the shade material immediately adjacent the rail member such that the appearance of the portion of the shade material is consistent with other portions of the shade material. In some embodiment, the shade material includes a plurality of cells, the attachment member extends within a lowermost cell of the plurality of cells of said the material; and the attachment member maintains a configuration of the lowermost cell such that the appearance of the lowermost cell is consistent with other cells of the plurality of cells of the shade material.
In some embodiments, the first portion may couple the shade material to the rail member, the second portion may be arranged to maintain the configuration of the lowermost cell of the shade material. The second portion may include a first leg and a second leg extending away from the first leg. The second leg may be arcuately-shaped. The second leg may extend towards the front portion of the shade material. The second portion may be asymmetrical about a vertical plane.
In some embodiments, the second portion of the attachment member includes a front portion arranged to position a front vane of the shade material away from a wall of the shade material to shape at least a portion of the shade material.
In some embodiments, the shade material includes at least one cell, each cell defined by a wall and a front vane extending away from the wall, the second portion is configured to position at least one of the front vane and the wall external to the rail member.
In some embodiment, the rail member includes a slot; and the shade material is coupled within the rail member and extends through the slot. The slot may define an opening and the first portion of the attachment member is enlarged to limit removal of the attachment member and the shade material through the opening. A portion of the attachment member may extend through the opening.
In some embodiment, the rail member is a bottom rail.
In some embodiments, the second portion of the attachment member is coupled to or extends from the first portion. The first and second portions may be formed together as a single element.
In some embodiment, the portion of the shade material engaged by the second portion extends away from the rail member. The portion of the shade material engaged by the second portion at least partially covers an associated architectural opening when the shade material is in an extended configuration.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method of assembling the architectural covering 104 includes associating the attachment member with the shade material, coupling a portion of the shade material to the rail member via the attachment member, and affecting a portion of the shade material external to the rail member via the attachment member.
In some embodiments, affecting the shape of the portion of the shade material external to the rail member includes positioning a first portion of the shade material relative to the rail member. In some embodiments, affecting the shape of the portion of the shade material external to the rail member includes positioning the front portion away from an opposing second portion of the shade material.
In some embodiments, associating the attachment member with the shade material includes positioning the attachment member at least partially within a cell of the shade material, and affecting the shape of the portion of the shade material includes affecting the shape of the cell adjacent to the rail member via the attachment member.
In some embodiments, the method further includes extending the attachment member from within the rail member to a location external to the rail member. In some embodiments, coupling the portion of the shade material to the rail member includes coupling the shade material to the interior portion of the rail member. In some embodiments, affecting the shape of the portion of the shade material includes affecting the shape of the portion of the shade material located external to the rail member.
The foregoing description has broad applicability. It should be appreciated that the concepts disclosed herein may apply to different types of shades having different configurations. It should be appreciated that the concepts disclosed herein may apply to many types of shades, including roller and non-roller shades. Similarly, it should be appreciated that the concepts disclosed herein may apply to many types of attachment members, in addition to the attachment member 100 described and depicted herein. For example, the concepts may apply equally to any type of covering 104 having a shade material 102 movable across an architectural structure. The discussion of any embodiment is meant only to be explanatory and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these embodiments. In other words, while illustrative embodiments of the disclosure have been described in detail herein, it is to be understood that the inventive concepts may be otherwise variously embodied and employed, and that the appended claims are intended to be construed to include such variations, except as limited by the prior art.
The foregoing discussion has been presented for purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to limit the disclosure to the form or forms disclosed herein. For example, various features of the disclosure are grouped together in one or more aspects, embodiments, or configurations for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. However, it should be understood that various features of the certain aspects, embodiments, or configurations of the disclosure may be combined in alternate aspects, embodiments, or configurations. Moreover, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description by this reference, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the present disclosure.
The phrases “at least one”, “one or more”, and “and/or”, as used herein, are open-ended expressions that are both conjunctive and disjunctive in operation. The term “a” or “an” entity, as used herein, refers to one or more of that entity. As such, the terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein. All directional references (e.g., proximal, distal, upper, lower, upward, downward, left, right, lateral, longitudinal, front, back, top, bottom, above, below, vertical, horizontal, radial, axial, clockwise, and counterclockwise) are only used for identification purposes to aid the reader's understanding of the present disclosure, and do not create limitations, particularly as to the position, orientation, or use of this disclosure. Connection references (e.g., attached, coupled, connected, and joined) are to be construed broadly and may include intermediate members between a collection of elements and relative to movement between elements unless otherwise indicated. As such, connection references do not necessarily infer that two elements are directly connected and in fixed relation to each other. Identification references (e.g., primary, secondary, first, second, third, fourth, etc.) are not intended to connote importance or priority, but are used to distinguish one feature from another. The drawings are for purposes of illustration only and the dimensions, positions, order and relative to sizes reflected in the drawings attached hereto may vary.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/408,571, filed Oct. 14, 2016, titled “Attachment Member for an Architectural Covering”, the entirety of which application is incorporated by reference herein.
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