Patent Grant
11983985
Embodiments described herein relate to augmented reality systems and methods, and in particular to augmented reality systems and methods for providing a wagering game having real-world and virtual elements.
Electronic and electro-mechanical gaming machines (EGMs) are systems that allow users to place a wager on the outcome of a random event, such as the spinning of mechanical or virtual reels or wheels, the playing of virtual cards, the rolling of mechanical or virtual dice, the random placement of tiles on a screen, etc. Manufacturers of EGMs have incorporated a number of enhancements to the EGMs to allow players to interact with the EGMs in new and more engaging ways. For example, early slot machines allowed player interaction by pulling a lever or arm on the machine. As mechanical slot machines were replaced by electronic slot machines, a range of new player interface devices became available to EGM designers and were subsequently incorporated into EGMs. Examples of such interface devices include electronic buttons, wheels, and, more recently, touchscreens and three dimensional display screens.
According to an embodiment, a method comprises generating a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user, wherein the scene comprises at least one first gaming element associated with a wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element corresponds to a first outcome of the wagering game. The method further comprises determining, based on the live video signal, at least one second gaming element in real time. The method further comprises displaying the at least one second gaming element to the user in association with the at least one first gaming element as part of the scene so that the second gaming element is displayed as part of the wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element and the at least one second gaming element corresponds to a second outcome of the wagering game.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the first outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each of the at least one first reel. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the second outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one first reel and at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one second reel.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first reel comprises at least three first reels define a plurality of first paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels. Each first payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements from every other first payline. The at least three first reels and the at least one second reel define a plurality of second paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels and at least one second gaming element from each of the at least one second reel. Each second payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements and second gaming elements from every other second payline.
According to another embodiment, each second payline contains all of the first gaming elements from at least one first payline.
According to another embodiment, the first outcome corresponding to at least one particular first payline is less favorable to the user than the second outcome corresponding to the at least one particular second payline that contains all of the first gaming elements from the at least one particular first payline.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first game symbol so that the first outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second game symbol so that the second outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol and the at least one second game symbol.
According to another embodiment, an augmented reality system comprises a memory and a processing device. The processing device is configured to generate a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user, wherein the scene comprises at least one first gaming element associated with a wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element corresponds to a first outcome of the wagering game. The processing device is further configured to determine, based on the live video signal, at least one second gaming element in real time. The processing device is further configured to display the at least one second gaming element to the user in association with the at least one first gaming element as part of the scene so that the second gaming element is displayed as part of the wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element and the at least one second gaming element corresponds to a second outcome of the wagering game.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the first outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each of the at least one first reel. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the second outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one first reel and at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one second reel.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first reel comprises at least three first reels define a plurality of first paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels. Each first payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements from every other first payline. The at least three first reels and the at least one second reel define a plurality of second paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels and at least one second gaming element from each of the at least one second reel. Each second payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements and second gaming elements from every other second payline.
According to another embodiment, each second payline contains all of the first gaming elements from at least one first payline.
According to another embodiment, the first outcome corresponding to at least one particular first payline is less favorable to the user than the second outcome corresponding to the at least one particular second payline that contains all of the first gaming elements from the at least one particular first payline.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first game symbol so that the first outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second game symbol so that the second outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol and the at least one second game symbol.
According to another embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable medium comprising machine readable instructions is configured to cause a processing device to perform a method. The method comprises generating a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user, wherein the scene comprises at least one first gaming element associated with a wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element corresponds to a first outcome of the wagering game. The method further comprises determining, based on the live video signal, at least one second gaming element in real time. The method further comprises displaying the at least one second gaming element to the user in association with the at least one first gaming element as part of the scene so that the second gaming element is displayed as part of the wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element and the at least one second gaming element corresponds to a second outcome of the wagering game.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the first outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each of the at least one first reel. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second reel comprising a plurality of game symbols so that the second outcome is based on at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one first reel and at least one game symbol from each reel of the at least one second reel.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first reel comprises at least three first reels define a plurality of first paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels. Each first payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements from every other first payline. The at least three first reels and the at least one second reel define a plurality of second paylines, each first payline comprising at least one first gaming element from each of the at least three first reels and at least one second gaming element from each of the at least one second reel. Each second payline has a unique combination of first gaming elements and second gaming elements from every other second payline.
According to another embodiment each second payline contains all of the first gaming elements from at least one first payline.
According to another embodiment, the first outcome corresponding to at least one particular first payline is less favorable to the user than the second outcome corresponding to the at least one particular second payline that contains all of the first gaming elements from the at least one particular first payline.
According to another embodiment, the at least one first gaming element is at least one first game symbol so that the first outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol. The at least one second gaming element is at least one second game symbol so that the second outcome is based on the at least one first game symbol and the at least one second game symbol.
According to another embodiment, a method comprises generating a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user, wherein the scene comprises at least one first gaming element associated with a wagering game, wherein the at least one first gaming element corresponds to a first outcome of the wagering game. The method further comprises determining a wagering game being played by a player at a first gaming device at a first location. The method further comprises determining that the player is leaving the first location. The method further comprises displaying a game interface to the user associated with the wagering game in the field of view of the user so that the user can continue to play the wagering game away from the first gaming device at a second location different from the first location.
According to another embodiment, a method comprises generating a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user at a first location. The method further comprises determining that the user has access to a second location proximate to the first location. The method further comprises displaying a virtual element as part of the scene associated with providing access to the second location.
According to another embodiment, the virtual element is a virtual door overlaying a physical door to the second location within the scene.
According to another embodiment, the physical door is disguised so that the physical door does not appear to be a door in the scene.
According to another embodiment, a method comprises generating a live video signal of a scene associated with a field of view of a user. The method further comprises determining, based on the live video signal, at least one real world non-gaming element in the scene in real time. The method further comprises associating each of the at least one real-world non-gaming element with a corresponding game element of a wagering game in real time. The method further comprises displaying a game interface to the user as part of the scene, so that the gaming interface facilitates utilization of the at least one corresponding game element to play the game.
Embodiments of the inventive concepts provide systems and methods for displaying three-dimensional content on or in connection with an electronic gaming machine (EGM), or even independently from an EGM, to a player of an EGM or an observer (non-player) who is watching a player play an EGM. The three dimensional content may be associated with two-dimensional content that is displayed on the EGM. According to various embodiments, the 3D content can be rendered to the player on an augmented reality viewer, such as an augmented reality headset that communicates with the EGM so that the 3D content displayed to the player on the augmented reality headset is coordinated with the 2D content displayed on the EGM. “Augmented reality” may also be referred to as “mixed reality.”
Some embodiments provide a headset display with pass through mixed reality rendering and which supports room scanning to generate a 3D model of an area around a user of the headset. The 3D model and 3D scanner can be used to track and locate objects, such as a user, a user's hand, other players, EGMs, etc., within an area, such as a casino floor. The headset display allows the user to see 3D virtual objects that appear to be physically present in the real world. The headset display also allows the user to move around while 3D rendered virtual objects (e.g. interface buttons, avatars, videos, personally pinned alerts/notifications/statistics etc.) may appear to stay in place or move along with the player.
In particular embodiments, a casino operator or patron may use a mixed reality headset display to obtain information about a player in the casino.
These and other embodiments are described in more detail below.
Augmented Reality EGM Systems and Viewers
Referring to
A wireless access point 160 provides wireless access to the data communication network 50. The wireless access point 160 may be connected to the data communication network 50 as illustrated in
A player tracking server 45 may also be connected through the data communication network 50. The player tracking server 45 may manage a player tracking account that tracks the player's gameplay and spending and/or other player preferences and customizations, manages loyalty awards for the player, manages funds deposited or advanced on behalf of the player, and other functions. Player information managed by the player tracking server 45 may be stored in a player information database 47.
As further illustrated in
The AR viewer 200 communicates with one or more elements of the system 10 to coordinate the rendering of mixed reality images, and in some embodiments mixed reality 3D images, to the player. For example, in some embodiments, the AR viewer 200 may communicate directly with an EGM 100 over a wireless interface 202, which may be a WiFi link, a Bluetooth link, an NFC link, etc. In other embodiments, the AR viewer 200 may communicate with the data communication network 50 (and devices connected thereto, including EGMs) over a wireless interface 204 with the wireless access point 160. The wireless interface 204 may include a WiFi link, a Bluetooth link, an NFC link, etc. In still further embodiments, the AR viewer 200 may communicate simultaneously with both the EGM 100 over the wireless interface 202 and the wireless access point 160 over the wireless interface 204. In these embodiments, the wireless interface 202 and the wireless interface 204 may use different communication protocols and/or different communication resources, such as different frequencies, time slots, spreading codes, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the wireless interface 202 may be a Bluetooth link, while the wireless interface 204 may be a WiFi link.
The wireless interfaces 202, 204 allow the AR viewer 200 to coordinate the generation and rendering of mixed reality images to the player via the AR viewer 200.
In some embodiments, the gaming system 10 includes a mixed reality controller, or AR controller 70. The AR controller 70 may be a computing system that communicates through the data communication network 50 with the EGMs 100 and the AR viewers 200 to coordinate the generation and rendering of virtual images to one or more players using the AR viewers 200. The AR controller 70 may be implemented within or separately from the central controller 40.
In some embodiments, the AR controller 70 may coordinate the generation and display of the virtual images of the same virtual object to more than one player by more than one AR viewer 200. As described in more detail below, this may enable multiple players to interact with the same virtual object together in real time. This feature can be used to provide a shared multiplayer experience to multiple players at the same time.
Moreover, in some embodiments, the AR controller 70 may coordinate the generation and display of the same virtual object to players at different physical locations, as will be described in more detail below.
The AR controller 70 may store a three dimensional wireframe map of a gaming area, such as a casino floor, and may provide the three dimensional wireframe map to the AR viewers 200. The wireframe map may store various information about EGMs in the gaming area, such as the identity, type and location of various types of EGMs. The three dimensional wireframe map may enable an AR viewer 200 to more quickly and accurately determine its position and/or orientation within the gaming area, and also may enable the AR viewer 200 to assist the player in navigating the gaming area while using the AR viewer 200. The generation of three dimensional wireframe maps is described in more detail below.
In some embodiments, at least some processing of virtual images and/or objects that are rendered by the AR viewers 200 may be performed by the AR controller 70, thereby offloading at least some processing requirements from the AR viewers 200.
A back bet server 60 may be provided to manage back bets placed using an AR viewer 200 as described in more detail below. An AR viewer 200 may communicate with the back bet server 60 through the wireless interface 204 and network 50.
Referring to
The device 200A may further include other sensors, such as a gyroscopic sensor, a GPS sensor, one or more accelerometers, and/or other sensors that allow the device 200A to determine its position and orientation in space. In further embodiments, the device 200A may include one or more cameras that allow the device 200A to determine its position and/or orientation in space using visual simultaneous localization and mapping (VSLAM). The device 200A may further include one or more microphones and/or speakers that allow the user to interact audially with the device.
Referring to
In other embodiments, referring to
In still further embodiments, an AR viewer 200D may be implemented using a mobile wireless device, such as a mobile telephone, a tablet computing device, a personal digital assistant, or the like. The device 200D may be a handheld device including a housing 205 on which a touchscreen display device 216 including a digitizer 252 is provided. An input button 230 may be provided on the housing and may act as a power or control button. A rear facing camera 227 may be provided in a front face of the housing 205. The device 200D may further include a front facing camera 228 on a rear face of the housing 205. The device 200D may include one or more speakers 250 and a microphone 229. The device 200D may provide a mixed reality display by capturing a video signal using the front facing camera 228 and displaying the video signal on the display device 216, and also displaying a rendered image of a virtual object over the captured video signal. In this manner, the user may see both a mixed image of both a real object in front of the device 200D as well as a virtual object superimposed over the real object to provide a mixed reality viewing experience.
3D Environment Generation
An example of a wireframe map 121 is shown in
In some embodiments, the wireframe map 121 may be generated automatically using an AR viewer 200, such as a 3D headset, that is configured to perform a three-dimensional depth scan of its surroundings and generate a three dimensional model based on the scan results. Thus, for example, an operator using an AR viewer 200A (
The three dimensional wireframe map 121 may enable an AR viewer 200 to more quickly and accurately determine its position and/or orientation within the gaming area. For example, an AR viewer 200 may determine its location within the gaming area 120 using one or more position/orientation sensors. The AR viewer 200 then builds a three dimensional map of its surroundings using depth scanning, and compares its sensed location relative to objects within the generated three dimensional map with an expected location based on the location of corresponding objects within the wireframe map 121. The AR viewer 200 may calibrate or refine its position/orientation determination by comparing the sensed position of objects with the expected position of objects based on the wireframe map 121. Moreover, because the AR viewer 200 has access to the wireframe map 121 of the entire gaming area 120, the AR viewer 200 can be aware of objects or destinations within the gaming area 120 that it has not itself scanned. Processing requirements on the AR viewer 200 may also be reduced because the wireframe map 121 is already available to the AR viewer 200.
In some embodiments, the wireframe map 121 may store various information about EGMs in the gaming area, such as the identity, type, orientation and location of various types of EGMs, the locations of exits, bathrooms, courtesy desks, cashiers, ATMs, ticket redemption machines, etc. Such information may be used by an AR viewer 200 to help the user navigate the gaming area. For example, if a user desires to find a destination within the gaming area, the user may ask the AR viewer 200 for directions using a built-in microphone and voice recognition function in the AR viewer 200 or use other hand gestures or eye/gaze controls tracked by the AR viewer 200 (instead of or in addition to voice control). The AR viewer 200 may process the request to identify the destination, and then may display a virtual object, such as a virtual path on the ground, virtual arrow, virtual sign, etc., to help the user to find the destination. In some embodiments, for example, the AR viewer 200 may display a halo or glow around the destination to highlight it for the user, or have virtual 3D sounds coming from it so players could more easily find the machine.
Mixed Reality Applications
According to some embodiments, a user of an AR viewer 200 may use the AR viewer to obtain information about players and/or EGMs on a casino gaming floor. The information may be displayed to the user on the AR viewer 200 in a number of different ways such as by displaying images on the AR viewer 200 that appear to be three dimensional or two dimensional elements of the scene as viewed through the AR viewer 200. In general, the type and/or amount of data that is displayed to the user may depend on what type of user is using the AR viewer 200 and, correspondingly, what level of permissions or access the user has. For example, an AR viewer 200 may be operated in one of a number of modes, such as a player mode, an observer mode or an operator mode. In a player mode, the AR viewer 200 may be used to display information about particular EGMs on a casino floor. The information may be generic information about an EGM or may be customized information about the EGM based on the identity or preferences of the user of the AR viewer 200. In an observer mode, the AR viewer 200 may be used to display information about particular EGMs on a casino floor or information about players of EGMs on the casino floor. In an operator mode, the AR viewer 200 may also be used to display information about particular EGMs on a casino floor or information about players of EGMs on the casino floor, but the information may be different or more extensive than the information displayed to an observer. Each of these situations is described in more detail below.
In some embodiments, the AR viewer 200 may transmit the live video signal and/or position/orientation data of the AR viewer 200 to the AR controller 70, and the AR controller 70 may use the video signal and/or the position/orientation data of the AR viewer 200 to identify EGMs visible in the live video signal. The AR controller 70 may provide information to the AR viewer 200 identifying the EGMs 100A, 100B, 100C along with information about the EGMs 100A, 100B, 100C that can be displayed on the AR viewer 200 as virtual images 360A, 360B, 360C in the video signal displayed to the user as illustrated in
In some embodiments, the information about the EGMs 100A, 100B, 100C may include EGM-specific information that relates to features of the EGM, such as whether the EGM has a progressive jackpot associated with it (e.g., virtual image 360C) or that a special bonus or free play is being offered (e.g., virtual images 360A, 360B).
In some embodiments, the information displayed on the AR viewer 200 may be specific to the player 300. For example, when the AR viewer 200 is activated, it may register with the AR controller 70. As part of the registration process, the AR viewer 200 may identify the player 300 that is using the AR viewer 200 to the AR controller 70. Using the player identification information provided by the AR viewer 200, the AR controller 70 may query the player tracking server 45 (
Referring to
Still other informational messages about EGMs could be displayed to a player using AR informational messages, such as a total amount of player reward points that a player may earn for playing a particular machine, a countdown timer indicating how long a particular bonus, award or other promotion will last on a particular machine, etc.
In some embodiments, the information about the EGMs 100A, 1006, 100C may include other player-specific information that is unique to the player, such as information about the player's past performance on the machine, the fact that the player has played or not played the EGM before, etc. In addition, as illustrated in
The informational message 366 shown in
The AR viewer 200 may also provide information to the AR controller regarding the current position and/or orientation of the AR viewer 200 (arrow 606). Position information may include GPS coordinates, location coordinates generated by a private asset tracking system, or other coordinates that locate the AR viewer 200 in three-dimensional space. The information may also include orientation information (e.g., direction of orientation, yaw, pitch, roll, etc.) that indicates the angle that the AR viewer 200 is facing. Using this information, the AR controller 70 may determine the location of the AR viewer 200 and determine which EGMs are nearby.
Using the player identification information, the AR controller 70 sends a query to the player tracking server 45 (arrow 608) requesting information about the player, such as information relating to the player's game play history with respect to EGMs operated by the game operator to which the EGMs belong. The player tracking server 45 provides the information to the AR controller 70 in the form of a player profile (arrow 610). It will be appreciated that this query/response action between the AR controller 70 and the player tracking server 45 may be performed multiple times. For example, the query/response action between the AR controller 70 and the player tracking server 45 may be performed to obtain information about the player's status with respect to a particular EGM.
Still referring to
At least some of the EGM specific player information is then transmitted by the AR controller 70 to the AR viewer 200 (arrow 620), which displays the EGM specific data as a virtual image in the video signal shown to the player (block 622).
Other information that could be displayed about a player includes information associated with both the player and the EGM he or she is playing, including total coin-in, amount wagered, amount won, amount lost, total wins, total losses, total plays, time on machine, and total return to player.
The AR viewer 200 may also display a message adjacent the player indicating that the player needs assistance, for example, if the player has pressed a “call attendant” button on the EGM.
In addition, a casino employee may use the AR viewer 200 to view information about the EGMs 100A, 1006, 100C that casino patrons cannot see. For example, the AR viewer 200 may display information about the status of an EGM, such as an error code, an error message, a malfunction code, machine diagnostic information, and/or machine service information about an EGM. For example, as shown in
In a similar manner, other relevant information may be displayed to an observer 305 using an AR viewer 200 while watching another player 310A play an EGM 100A. Information that may be relevant to another player may be, for example, a skill level or winning percentage of the observed player 310A. Such information may be used by the observer for back betting, as described below. It will be appreciated that a casino operator may allow the observed player to control which information about him or her is made visible to observers.
Referring to
When the observer/back bettor is ready to place a back bet, he or she may enter the bet into the AR viewer 200, which receives the back bet order (block 1006). The AR viewer 200 then transmits (block 1008) the back bet to a back bet server 60 (
Electronic Gaming Machines
An example of an electronic gaming machine (EGM) that can interact with mixed reality viewers according to various embodiments is illustrated in
EGMs typically include a number of standard features, many of which are illustrated in
The EGM 100 illustrated in
The player tracking display 140 may be used to display a service window that allows the player to interact with, for example, their player loyalty account to obtain features, bonuses, comps, etc. In other embodiments, additional display screens may be provided beyond those illustrated in
The EGM 100 may further include a number of input devices that allow a player to provide various inputs to the EGM 100, either before, during or after a game has been played. For example, the EGM 100 may include a plurality of input buttons 130 that allow the player to select options before, during or after game play. The EGM may further include a game play initiation button 132 and a cashout button 134. The cashout button 134 is utilized to receive a cash payment or any other suitable form of payment corresponding to a quantity of remaining credits of a credit display.
In some embodiments, one or more input devices of the EGM 100 are one or more game play activation devices that are each used to initiate a play of a game on the EGM 100 or a sequence of events associated with the EGM 100 following appropriate funding of the EGM 100. The example EGM 100 illustrated in
In some embodiments, one or more input devices of the EGM 100 are one or more wagering or betting devices. One such wagering or betting device is as a maximum wagering or betting device that, when utilized, causes a maximum wager to be placed. Another such wagering or betting device is a repeat the bet device that, when utilized, causes the previously-placed wager to be placed. A further such wagering or betting device is a bet one device. A bet is placed upon utilization of the bet one device. The bet is increased by one credit each time the bet one device is utilized. Upon the utilization of the bet one device, a quantity of credits shown in a credit display (as described below) decreases by one, and a number of credits shown in a bet display (as described below) increases by one.
In some embodiments, one or more of the display screens may a touch-sensitive display that includes a digitizer 152 and a touchscreen controller 154 (
Referring briefly to
Referring again to
The display devices 116, 118, 140 and video controller 30 of the EGM 100 are generally configured to display one or more game and/or non-game images, symbols, and indicia. In certain embodiments, the display devices 116, 118, 140 of the EGM 100 are configured to display any suitable visual representation or exhibition of the movement of objects; dynamic lighting; video images; images of people, characters, places, things, and faces of cards; and the like. In certain embodiments, the display devices 116, 118, 140 of the EGM 100 are configured to display one or more virtual reels, one or more virtual wheels, and/or one or more virtual dice. In other embodiments, certain of the displayed images, symbols, and indicia are in mechanical form. That is, in these embodiments, the display device 116, 118, 140 includes any electromechanical device, such as one or more rotatable wheels, one or more reels, and/or one or more dice, configured to display at least one or a plurality of game or other suitable images, symbols, or indicia.
The EGM 100 also includes various features that enable a player to deposit credits in the EGM 100 and withdraw credits from the EGM 100, such as in the form of a payout of winnings, credits, etc. For example, the EGM 100 may include a ticket dispenser 136, a bill/ticket acceptor 128, and a coin acceptor 126 that allows the player to deposit coins into the EGM 100.
While not illustrated in
The EGM 100 may further include one or more speakers 150 controlled by one or more sound cards 28 (
In various embodiments, the EGM 100 may generate dynamic sounds coupled with attractive multimedia images displayed on one or more of the display devices 116, 118, 140 to provide an audio-visual representation or to otherwise display full-motion video with sound to attract players to the EGM 100 and/or to engage the player during gameplay. In certain embodiments, the EGM 100 may display a sequence of audio and/or visual attraction messages during idle periods to attract potential players to the EGM 100. The videos may be customized to provide any appropriate information.
The EGM 100 may further include a card reader 138 that is configured to read magnetic stripe cards, such as player loyalty/tracking cards, chip cards, and the like. In some embodiments, a player may insert an identification card into a card reader of the gaming device. In some embodiments, the identification card is a smart card having a programmed microchip or a magnetic strip coded with a player's identification, credit totals (or related data) and other relevant information. In other embodiments, a player may carry a portable device, such as a cell phone, a radio frequency identification tag or any other suitable wireless device, which communicates a player's identification, credit totals (or related data) and other relevant information to the gaming device. In some embodiments, money may be transferred to a gaming device through electronic funds transfer. When a player funds the gaming device, the processor determines the amount of funds entered and displays the corresponding amount on the credit or other suitable display as described above.
In some embodiments, the EGM 100 may include an electronic payout device or module configured to fund an electronically recordable identification card or smart card or a bank or other account via an electronic funds transfer to or from the EGM 100.
Various components of the EGM 100 are illustrated in
The EGM 100 further includes a memory device 14 that stores one or more functional modules 20. Various functional modules 20 of the EGM 100 will be described in more detail below in connection with
The memory device 14 may store program code and instructions, executable by the processor 12, to control the EGM 100. The memory device 14 may also store other data such as image data, event data, player input data, random or pseudo-random number generators, pay-table data or information and applicable game rules that relate to the play of the gaming device. The memory device 14 may include random access memory (RAM), which can include non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), magnetic RAM (ARAM), ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM) and other forms as commonly understood in the gaming industry. In some embodiments, the memory device 14 may include read only memory (ROM). In some embodiments, the memory device 14 may include flash memory and/or EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read only memory). Any other suitable magnetic, optical and/or semiconductor memory may operate in conjunction with the gaming device disclosed herein.
The EGM 100 may further include a data storage device 22, such as a hard disk drive or flash memory. The data storage 22 may store program data, player data, audit trail data or any other type of data. The data storage 22 may include a detachable or removable memory device, including, but not limited to, a suitable cartridge, disk, CD ROM, DVD or USB memory device.
The EGM 100 may include a communication adapter 26 that enables the EGM 100 to communicate with remote devices over a wired and/or wireless communication network, such as a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), cellular communication network, or other data communication network. The communication adapter 26 may further include circuitry for supporting short range wireless communication protocols, such as Bluetooth and/or near field communications (NFC) that enable the EGM 100 to communicate, for example, with a mobile communication device operated by a player.
The EGM 100 may include one or more internal or external communication ports that enable the processor 12 to communicate with and to operate with internal or external peripheral devices, such as eye tracking devices, position tracking devices, cameras, accelerometers, arcade sticks, bar code readers, bill validators, biometric input devices, bonus devices, button panels, card readers, coin dispensers, coin hoppers, display screens or other displays or video sources, expansion buses, information panels, keypads, lights, mass storage devices, microphones, motion sensors, motors, printers, reels, SCSI ports, solenoids, speakers, thumb drives, ticket readers, touch screens, trackballs, touchpads, wheels, and wireless communication devices. In some embodiments, internal or external peripheral devices may communicate with the processor through a universal serial bus (USB) hub (not shown) connected to the processor 12. U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2004/0254014 describes a variety of EGMs including one or more communication ports that enable the EGMs to communicate and operate with one or more external peripherals.
In some embodiments, the EGM 100 may include a sensor, such as a camera in communication with the processor 12 (and possibly controlled by the processor 12) that is selectively positioned to acquire an image of a player actively using the EGM 100 and/or the surrounding area of the EGM 100. In one embodiment, the camera may be configured to selectively acquire still or moving (e.g., video) images and may be configured to acquire the images in either an analog, digital or other suitable format. The display devices 116, 118, 140 may be configured to display the image acquired by the camera as well as display the visible manifestation of the game in split screen or picture-in-picture fashion. For example, the camera may acquire an image of the player and the processor 12 may incorporate that image into the primary and/or secondary game as a game image, symbol or indicia.
Various functional modules of that may be stored in a memory device 14 of an EGM 100 are illustrated in
In some embodiments, an EGM 100 may be implemented by a desktop computer, a laptop personal computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), portable computing device, or other computerized platform. In some embodiments, the EGM 100 may be operable over a wireless network, such as part of a wireless gaming system. In such embodiments, the gaming machine may be a hand held device, a mobile device or any other suitable wireless device that enables a player to play any suitable game at a variety of different locations. It should be appreciated that a gaming device or gaming machine as disclosed herein may be a device that has obtained approval from a regulatory gaming commission or a device that has not obtained approval from a regulatory gaming commission.
For example, referring to
Various components of the AR controller 70 are illustrated in
The AR controller 70 further includes a memory device 74 that stores one or more functional modules 76 for performing the operations described above.
The memory device 74 may store program code and instructions, executable by the processor 72, to control the AR controller 70. The memory device 74 may include random access memory (RAM), which can include non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), magnetic RAM (ARAM), ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM) and other forms as commonly understood in the gaming industry. In some embodiments, the memory device 14 may include read only memory (ROM). In some embodiments, the memory device 14 may include flash memory and/or EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read only memory). Any other suitable magnetic, optical and/or semiconductor memory may operate in conjunction with the gaming device disclosed herein.
The AR controller 70 may include a communication adapter 78 that enables the AR controller 70 to communicate with remote devices, such as EGMs 100 and/or a player tracking server 45 (
The EGM 100 may include one or more internal or external communication ports that enable the processor 72 to communicate with and to operate with internal or external peripheral devices, such as display screens, keypads, mass storage devices, microphones, speakers, and wireless communication devices. In some embodiments, internal or external peripheral devices may communicate with the processor through a universal serial bus (USB) hub (not shown) connected to the processor 72.
Providing Player Action Recommendations
Embodiments may provide player action recommendations, such as hints or instruction, to a player of a game.
The AR system 1300 generates a live video signal of the scene 1302, via the AR viewer for example, and determines, based on the live video signal, values for the player's hand 1310 and wager 1312 and the dealer's hand 1314. The AR system 1300 can also determine values for the other player's hands 1316 and wagers 1318 as well. Based on these determined values, the AR system determines a player action recommendation for the user 300 in real time and displaying an indication of the player action recommendation to the user 300 in real time via the AR viewer. In this example, the AR system 1300 provides an AR message 1320 providing strategy advice to the user 200, based on basic blackjack strategy for example, and another AR message 1322 providing information regarding the odds of winning based on different player actions. The player action recommendation may also be based on information from previous hands, such as a running count of cards associated with various card-counting methods.
In some embodiments, the player action recommendation may be provided using additional visual and/or audio elements. For example, the player action recommendation may include videos, gestures, animations, and/or other elements, and may also include an instructor avatar provided as part of the scene 1302. The player action recommendation may also provide instruction on how to use features of the game, such as player gestures, wherein visual and/or audio effects are provided to explain and show how to perform various gestures that may in turn be used to interact with the game. The AR system 1300 can be customized to provide the player action recommendation in a preferred language based on a preference of the user 200.
While the above example is directed to providing player action recommendations to a blackjack player, it should be understood that these features may be used with other games as well, such as a poker hand, a craps roll, or a roulette spin for example. For example, the player action recommendation comprises an indication of odds of an outcome related to a poker hand, such as an indication of odds of the player winning the hand, or pot odds for a poker hand based on odds of the player winning the hand, a pot size, and a wager size. The player action recommendation may also be based on determining a behavior of an opponent, such as determining a likelihood that an opponent is bluffing, based on behavior in the current hand and/or behavior in previous hands for example. Based on the previous outcomes, a trend in outcomes may be determined and provided to the user 200 via the AR system 1300.
Display of Remote and Virtual Players and Spectators
Embodiments may provide representations of virtual or remote players or spectators as part of an AR scene. In this regard,
It should be understood that the remote player 1420 may not necessarily be another live player. Instead, the remote player 1420 may be a virtual player controlled by the AR system 1400 or another system. Alternatively, or in addition, the AR system may display non-player representations, i.e. spectator avatars, to the user 300 as part of the scene 1402. The spectators may be representations of remote spectators associated with actual people viewing the game or may be virtual spectators or a virtual crowd controlled by the AR system 1400 or other system, as desired.
In embodiments where the remote player 1420 is a live player, the remote player 1420 can use another AR viewer 1426 to view a scene 1428 of the game corresponding to a field of view of the remote player 1420. In this regard,
In another embodiment, a player of a game can view other games being played simultaneously, such as games associated with a common progressive jackpot. In this regard,
Additional Mixed Reality Applications
Embodiments may provide additional AR elements that combine with real world elements to provide a new game having new or additional payout options. In this regard,
In another embodiment, a user may continue to play a wagering game after leaving a gaming device associated with the wagering game using an augmented reality viewer as part of a live game. In this regard,
In another embodiment,
In some embodiments, different AR elements may be placed in the scene 1860 at different real-world locations to encourage the user 300 to visit those locations as part of a virtual treasure hunt. Arriving at the real-world locations by the user 300 may earn special incentives for the user 300, such as a prize, discount, or other reward. In other embodiments, AR elements can be used to guide the user 300 through the casino, providing directions, information, and/or special offers to the user 300.
In another embodiment,
Additional Methods and Operations
Similar to the embodiment of
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Additional Use Cases
Many different gaming applications can be achieved using alternate reality systems/methods according to embodiments described herein, some of which will be described below. However, it will be appreciated that the description of possible applications included herein is not exhaustive, and systems/methods according to embodiments described herein may have many other applications besides those described below.
AR-Themed areas: In an area with games themed according to a particular theme, a large gaming area may be themed in that style using AR systems/methods described herein. For example, in areas where Egyptian themed games are used, a gaming area may be virtually styled using an Egyptian theme, including Egyptian art, music architecture, etc. Players gain a completely new, immersive theme feeling and feel far more comfortable in that augmented area.
Themed wireframe map: On the wireframe map described above in connection with
The AR scenery presented to the player may include “Easter Eggs” in the form of hidden prizes. For example, continuing with the Egyptian theme, the AR imagery shown to the player may include a small hidden pyramid that can be collected for a small bonus. People walking through the scenery could find them, collect them and thus, start playing a game.
Areas the player has already mastered (e.g. a pre-defined number of games/credits/time played) can be displayed to the player with a crown or a mastery symbol so that the player may be encouraged to try out many different games in order to master new areas.
Scavenger Hunt: When going through the slot machine combinations such as described above in connection with
Additional AR feature games: Players on a certain slot machine can get access to a special bonus when playing a slot game, such as a dice that is rolled in addition to a reel spin, or a wheel that will grant the player entry into a special prize pool, that is shown in AR only. Such games may include system/casino wide games that can be themed accordingly. To implement this, the standard game does not need to be changed. Rather, a player using AR is provided access to special AR bonus games, while a player not using AR simply would not see the bonus games.
Themed Avatar: Every player registered in the AR data base may have his or her own avatar, which may be near or above each player. The player's initial avatar may appear small and unimpressive. However, with increasing levels (indicated by the player's number of games/rounds/credits played) the avatar may become larger, more ornate, obtain accessories, etc., that indicate the player's experience. Seeing other players' avatars may motivate a player to gain a higher leveled avatar as well.
Additionally, a player can challenge another player's avatar if they are at a similar level (e.g. avatar level 20 vs. avatar level 21) and fight for experience points or even credits. This can be compared to a Player vs. Player fight in an online multiplayer battle.
Special Slot AR Bonus: A slot may be marked in AR with a crown or a themed object that turns around above the machine indicating that the player can win special prizes on that machines or collect bonuses if her or she plays all of them during their visit. The marks can be changed by the operator individually (instantly, daily, weekly, happy hour etc.). The bonus may include, for example, an additional AR reel or a special bonus game where AR is needed to succeed.
VIP Bonus: An AR bonus could be enabled once a player played a defined number of rounds or credits. So, the player receives a message “Congratulations! You have now achieved the Special Slot AR Bonus. Earn your bonus right now!” and is highly motivated to keep on playing.
Augmented Achievement System: An AR leader board may be published in the casino and/or on a website associated with a casino or game. The leader board may list the best players of the day/week/month are listed. A player can check the leaderboard and click on another player's profile on the leader board to see their achievements, score, and any other profile information the player wants to share. Additionally, a player can challenge another player in a competition either simultaneously (when they are both in the casino) or one after each other within a given period of time. The players may wager on the competition. Moreover, other players may bet (back bet) on the competition.
AR Viewer Rental: An AR viewer may be rented by a user at a casino, allowing the user to be provided with additional content and/or a fully augmented environment while in the casino, such as specials and promotions for example.
3D Enhancement of 2D Games: A 2D game can be “pulled out” of the screen by the AR viewer by replicating the 2D game in 3D for the AR viewer. The 3D AR elements can include additional elements and/or animations, thereby enhancing the traditional 2D game.
Better Odds using AR: Users may be incentivized to use the AR viewer by receiving better odds on games when using AR features.
Payment and Prizing through AR Viewer: The AR viewer may function as a payment and prizing mechanism for a game, with the glasses linked to or functioning as a credit card for example.
Real-Time 3D Sports Betting: The AR viewer can allow a user to view a sporting event, such as a game or race and view additional content, such as an overview of the game field or racetrack with AR elements, additional camera angles, or 3D representations of other aspects of the event.
Casino AR Membership: By joining a casino players' club or upgrading to a premium tier membership, a user may receive an AR viewer automatically, with accompanying benefits, such as increased odds, special offers, etc. This may provide additional incentive for a user to become a member or upgrade his membership to a premium tier. Frequent, registered gamblers may also receive an AR viewer automatically, thereby providing an incentive to visit the casino and gamble more often.
Anonymous Play: A player may user an AR viewer to bet anonymously, e.g., bet an anonymous amount of chips or bet an anonymous number or color. By betting anonymously, other players are not able to see the player's actions, which may allow a self-conscious or shy player to feel more comfortable betting in the casino environment.
AR Social Network: Users of the AR viewer may be able to access an exclusive community of other AR viewer users, allowing users to connect, share their experiences, become friends, meet in real life, etc.
Augmented Table Games: In some embodiments, the user can perform virtual actions associated with real world actions, such as throwing a virtual roulette ball, or throwing virtual craps dice in place of a real world roulette ball or craps dice. In some examples, the AR elements may be provided in addition to real world elements to increase the odds for the player.
Player Tracking
In various embodiments, the gaming system includes one or more player tracking systems under control of the player tracking module 20B shown in
In such embodiments, during one or more gaming sessions, the gaming system tracks any suitable information or data, such as any amounts wagered, average wager amounts, and/or the time at which these wagers are placed. In different embodiments, for one or more players, the player tracking system includes the player's account number, the player's card number, the player's first name, the player's surname, the player's preferred name, the player's player tracking ranking, any promotion status associated with the player's player tracking card, the player's address, the player's birthday, the player's anniversary, the player's recent gaming sessions, or any other suitable data. In various embodiments, such tracked information and/or any suitable feature associated with the player tracking system is displayed on a player tracking display. In various embodiments, such tracked information and/or any suitable feature associated with the player tracking system is displayed via one or more service windows that are displayed on the central display device and/or the upper display device. At least U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,722,985; 6,908,387; 7,311,605; 7,611,411; 7,617,151; and 8,057,298 describe various examples of player tracking systems.
As noted above, a player's progress or status can be saved in other ways besides using a player tracking system, such as by generating, when the player cashes out, a ticket including a printed code, such as a bar code or QR code, that identifies the player's session. When the player wants to continue the game, the player may insert the ticket including the printed code into the bill/ticket acceptor 128 of an EGM 100 (which may or may not be the same EGM 100 from which the ticket was issued). The EGM 100 reads the printed code and retrieves the player's status in response to the printed code.
Other EGM Features
Embodiments described herein may be implemented in various configurations for EGMs 100s, including but not limited to: (1) a dedicated EGM, wherein the computerized instructions for controlling any games (which are provided by the EGM) are provided with the EGM prior to delivery to a gaming establishment; and (2) a changeable EGM, where the computerized instructions for controlling any games (which are provided by the EGM) are downloadable to the EGM through a data network when the EGM is in a gaming establishment. In some embodiments, the computerized instructions for controlling any games are executed by at least one central server, central controller or remote host. In such a “thin client” embodiment, the central server remotely controls any games (or other suitable interfaces) and the EGM is utilized to display such games (or suitable interfaces) and receive one or more inputs or commands from a player. In another embodiment, the computerized instructions for controlling any games are communicated from the central server, central controller or remote host to a EGM local processor and memory devices. In such a “thick client” embodiment, the EGM local processor executes the communicated computerized instructions to control any games (or other suitable interfaces) provided to a player.
In some embodiments, an EGM may be operated by a mobile device, such as a mobile telephone, tablet other mobile computing device.
In some embodiments, one or more EGMs in a gaming system may be thin client EGMs and one or more EGMs in the gaming system may be thick client EGMs. In another embodiment, certain functions of the EGM are implemented in a thin client environment and certain other functions of the EGM are implemented in a thick client environment. In one such embodiment, computerized instructions for controlling any primary games are communicated from the central server to the EGM in a thick client configuration and computerized instructions for controlling any secondary games or bonus functions are executed by a central server in a thin client configuration.
The present disclosure contemplates a variety of different gaming systems each having one or more of a plurality of different features, attributes, or characteristics. It should be appreciated that a “gaming system” as used herein refers to various configurations of: (a) one or more central servers, central controllers, or remote hosts; (b) one or more EGMs; and/or (c) one or more personal EGMs, such as desktop computers, laptop computers, tablet computers or computing devices, personal digital assistants (PDAs), mobile telephones such as smart phones, and other mobile computing devices.
In certain such embodiments, computerized instructions for controlling any games (such as any primary or base games and/or any secondary or bonus games) displayed by the EGM are executed by the central server, central controller, or remote host. In such “thin client” embodiments, the central server, central controller, or remote host remotely controls any games (or other suitable interfaces) displayed by the EGM, and the EGM is utilized to display such games (or suitable interfaces) and to receive one or more inputs or commands. In other such embodiments, computerized instructions for controlling any games displayed by the EGM are communicated from the central server, central controller, or remote host to the EGM and are stored in at least one memory device of the EGM. In such “thick client” embodiments, the at least one processor of the EGM executes the computerized instructions to control any games (or other suitable interfaces) displayed by the EGM.
In some embodiments in which the gaming system includes: (a) an EGM configured to communicate with a central server, central controller, or remote host through a data network; and/or (b) a plurality of EGMs configured to communicate with one another through a data network, the data network is an internet or an intranet. In certain such embodiments, an internet browser of the EGM is usable to access an internet game page from any location where an internet connection is available. In one such embodiment, after the internet game page is accessed, the central server, central controller, or remote host identifies a player prior to enabling that player to place any wagers on any plays of any wagering games. In one example, the central server, central controller, or remote host identifies the player by requiring a player account of the player to be logged into via an input of a unique username and password combination assigned to the player. It should be appreciated, however, that the central server, central controller, or remote host may identify the player in any other suitable manner, such as by validating a player tracking identification number associated with the player; by reading a player tracking card or other smart card inserted into a card reader (as described below); by validating a unique player identification number associated with the player by the central server, central controller, or remote host; or by identifying the EGM, such as by identifying the MAC address or the IP address of the internet facilitator. In various embodiments, once the central server, central controller, or remote host identifies the player, the central server, central controller, or remote host enables placement of one or more wagers on one or more plays of one or more primary or base games and/or one or more secondary or bonus games, and displays those plays via the internet browser of the EGM.
It should be appreciated that the central server, central controller, or remote host and the EGM are configured to connect to the data network or remote communications link in any suitable manner. In various embodiments, such a connection is accomplished via: a conventional phone line or other data transmission line, a digital subscriber line (DSL), a T-1 line, a coaxial cable, a fiber optic cable, a wireless or wired routing device, a mobile communications network connection (such as a cellular network or mobile internet network), or any other suitable medium. It should be appreciated that the expansion in the quantity of computing devices and the quantity and speed of internet connections in recent years increases opportunities for players to use a variety of EGMs to play games from an ever-increasing quantity of remote sites. It should also be appreciated that the enhanced bandwidth of digital wireless communications may render such technology suitable for some or all communications, particularly if such communications are encrypted. Higher data transmission speeds may be useful for enhancing the sophistication and response of the display and interaction with players.
Examples of implementations of Internet-based gaming are further described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,764,566, entitled “Internet Remote Game Server,” and U.S. Pat. No. 8,147,334, entitled “Universal Game Server,” which are incorporated herein by reference.
In the above-description of various embodiments, various aspects may be illustrated and described herein in any of a number of patentable classes or contexts including any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof. Accordingly, various embodiments described herein may be implemented entirely by hardware, entirely by software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or by combining software and hardware implementation that may all generally be referred to herein as a “circuit,” “module,” “component,” or “system.” Furthermore, various embodiments described herein may take the form of a computer program product comprising one or more computer readable media having computer readable program code embodied thereon.
Any combination of one or more computer readable media may be used. The computer readable media may be a computer readable signal medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an appropriate optical fiber with a repeater, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible non-transitory medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable signal medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB.NET, Python or the like, conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, dynamic programming languages such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider) or in a cloud computing environment or offered as a service such as a Software as a Service (SaaS).
Various embodiments were described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), devices and computer program products according to various embodiments described herein. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable instruction execution apparatus, create a mechanism for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium that when executed can direct a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions when stored in the computer readable medium produce an article of manufacture including instructions which when executed, cause a computer to implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable instruction execution apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatuses or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various aspects of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and may be designated as “/”. Like reference numbers signify like elements throughout the description of the figures.
Many different embodiments have been disclosed herein, in connection with the above description and the drawings. It will be understood that it would be unduly repetitious and obfuscating to literally describe and illustrate every combination and subcombination of these embodiments. Accordingly, all embodiments can be combined in any way and/or combination, and the present specification, including the drawings, shall be construed to constitute a complete written description of all combinations and subcombinations of the embodiments described herein, and of the manner and process of making and using them, and shall support claims to any such combination or subcombination.
This application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/672,560 (“AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GAMING”), filed on Aug. 9, 2017, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains or may contain material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the photocopy reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure in exactly the form it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
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