Auto termination PCB mount connector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390840
  • Patent Number
    6,390,840
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 25, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An auto termination PCB mount connector provides a casing and there are insulators, a spring plate, a resistor, and a metal jacket mounted in the casing. The metal jacket urges the resistor to press against the conductive plate along a receiving groove in the casing. The casing at the outer side thereof joins a fixing element and the fixing element can be inserted into a hole in the printed circuit board so as to engage the connector to the printed circuit board. The spring plate contacts with the conductive plate in a normal state and the spring plate may separate from the conductive plate as soon as an insert end of any other connector is inserted into the printed circuit board. In case of the spring plate contacting with the conductive plate, an output signal transmitted to the spring plate may be sent back to the grounded line of the printed circuit board via the conductive plate, the resistor, the metal jacket, the casing, and the fixing element to constitute a loop. The present invention provides few parts and can be set up easily before being able to insert into the printed board. The resistor makes the loop have a better wave filtering effect to reduce the electromagnetic wave interference resulting from the signal from the spring plate and the loss of power output can be lowered too.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a connector for a signal transmission wire, and particularly to an auto termination printed circuit board (PCB) mount connector, which can provides a function of loop automatically.




2. Description of Related Art




The signal transmission between electric apparatuses is performed by way of a connector associated with transmission wires. The present inventor has invented many connectors with different structures and functions such as the Taiwanese Published No. 139815 entitled “IMPROVED BNC CONNECTOR FOR A COMPUTER”, the Taiwanese Published No. 373827 entitled “CO-AXIS CONNECTOR FOR CABLES-ADDITION NO. 1”, U.S. Pat. No. 5,730,621 entitled “DUAL-JACK ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR”, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,167,536 entitled “CAPATIVE COUPLED BNC TYPE CONNECTOR” regarding to the signal transmission. A connector at the signal output end thereof usually may emit the electromagnetic wave to interfere neighboring electronic components before connecting with the output signal of another connector. In order to solve the interference problem resulting from the electromagnetic wave, the U.S. Pat. No. 5,387,116 owned by the present inventor has disclosed an auto termination BNC T adapter. However, the T adapter is not possible to be inserted into the printed circuit board due to no insert part being provided so that it is not suitable for being a connector engaging with the printed circuit board in case of other signal connectors being connected to the printed circuit board. In order to improve the connector disclosed in the U.S. Pat. No. 5,387,116, the present invention has developed an auto termination connector to engage with a socket on the printed circuit board directly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide an auto termination PCB mount connector, which has advantages such as simple construct, being easily set up, a lower cost, and conveniently engaging with the printed circuit board.




Another object of the present invention is to an auto termination PCB mount connector, which is possible to reduce the interference resulting from the electromagnetic wave.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention can be more fully understood by reference to the following description and accompanying drawing, in which:





FIG. 1

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a first embodiment thereof;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a second embodiment thereof;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a third embodiment thereof;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a fourth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 5

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a fifth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 6

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a sixth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a seventh embodiment thereof;





FIG. 8

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a eighth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 9

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a ninth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 10

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a tenth embodiment thereof;





FIG. 11

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a eleventh embodiment thereof;





FIG. 12

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a twelfth embodiment thereof; and





FIG. 13

is a sectional view of an auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention in a thirteenth embodiment thereof.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a first embodiment of auto termination PCB mount connector according to the present invention comprises a casing


10


and the casing further comprises a rear insulator


20


, a front insulator


30


, a spring plate


40


, a packing ring


50


, a conductive plate


60


, a resistor


70


, an isolator


80


and a metal jacket


90


. A casing wall


11


of the casing


10


at the inner side thereof has an elongated groove


12


and the elongated groove


12


pierces through both ends of the casing wall


11


. The elongated groove


12


is divided into a large hole section


121


, a medium hole section


122


, and a small hole section


123


, sequentially. The casing wall


11


adjacent to the small hole section


123


provides a receiving groove


111


. The receiving groove


111


communicates with a small hole


112


, which passes through the casing wall


11


. The casing wall


11


at the outer side thereof provides a vertical fixing element


13


. The casing


10


and the fixing element


13


are made of metal. The rear insulator


20


has a first guide groove


21


, a second guide groove


22


and a hole


23


, and an end thereof provides an engaging section


24


with an outer diameter larger than the rest part thereof. The hole


23


communicates with the second guide hole


22


. The front isolator


30


has a pierced hole


31


and a guide groove


32


. The spring plate


40


has a tail section


41


, a slant section


42


, and a touch section


43


, and the slant section


42


extends a contact plate


421


and the touch section


43


has curve bend.




When the auto termination PCB mount connector shown in

FIG. 1

is to be set up, the spring plate


40


at the tail section


41


thereof passes through the first guide groove


21


of the insulator


20


and extends outward, and the conductive plate


60


at an end thereof fits with the second guide groove


22


. Then, the slant section


42


and the contact section


43


of the spring plate


40


are received in the pierced hole


30


of the front insulator


30


, and the other end of the conductive plate


60


fits with the guide groove


32


of the front insulator


30


. Next, the rear insulator


20


and the front insulator


30


are inserted into the casing


10


such that an end of the rear insulator


20


extends through the small hole section


123


and it makes the hole


23


communicate with the small hole


112


of the casing wall


11


and the engaging section


24


fits with a lateral side of the medium hole section


122


. The front insulator


30


at an end thereof fits with the medium hole section


122


against the engaging section


24


, and the other end thereof is received in the large hole section


121


. Further, the packing ring


50


is stuffed between the outer wall of the front insulator


30


and the inner wall surface of the casing wall


11


to fix the rear insulator


30


and front insulator


30


in the casing


10


. The resistor


70


is inserted into the hole


23


of the rear insulator


20


through the small hole


112


and the insulator


80


with a central through hole fits with the resistor


70


so as to be disposed in the small hole


112


and keep untouched with the casing wall


11


. Finally, the metal jacket


90


is pressed tightly from the receiving groove ill of the casing wall


11


toward the inner side of the casing


10


to contact and press the resistor


70


against the conductive plate


60


.




While the auto termination PCB mount connector of present invention shown in

FIG. 1

is in use, the fixing element


13


is inserted into a groove in a printed circuit board so as to be in conjunction with the printed circuit board. The spring plate


40


has the contact plate


421


to keep contact with the conductive plate


60


in a normal state. If an engaging end of any other connector is inserted, the spring plate


40


at the touch section


43


may contact the engaging end right away and the engaging end may prop up the touch section


43


and the contact plate


421


to keep the contact plate


421


separate from the conductive plate


60


. As soon as the engaging end of the other connector is detached, the contact plate


421


of spring plate


40


may spring back to the original position thereof to contact the conductive plate


60


again such that a signal is output from the spring plate


40


may be sent back to the grounded line of the printed circuit board through the conductive plate


60


, the resistor


70


, the metal jacket


90


, the casing


10


, and the fixing element


13


to constitute a loop. Due to the resistor


70


, the loop can provide a better wave filtering function. In this way, the interference problem of the electromagnetic wave resulting from the output signal of the spring plate


40


can be reduced and a less loss of power output can be obtained too.




Although the fixing element


13


shown in

FIG. 1

provides a shape with double hooks, it is possible to be changed to a shape of cylinder as the fixing element


14


of the second embodiment shown in FIG.


2


. The third embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIG. 3

illustrates the fixing element


14


is in conjunction with the casing wall


11


of the casing


10


horizontally and disposed at the upper left side of the casing


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is illustrated that all the components therein are disposed inversely with respect to the components in the third embodiment shown in FIG.


3


.




The fixing element


14


shown in

FIG. 4

is disposed at the upper left side if the casing


10


, but the fifth embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

illustrates the fixing element


14


is disposed under the casing


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the sixth embodiment of the present invention has a casing


101


but no components such as the resistor


70


, the insulator


80


, and the metal jacket


90


in the casing


101


and these components are provided in the casing


10


in the second embodiment shown in FIG.


2


. Nevertheless, the conductive plate


60


has a tail section


61


extending outward the rear insulator


20


and the casing


101


.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, the seventh embodiment of the present invention has a casing


101


, but the auto termination loop in the casing


10


provides no components such as the resistor


70


, the insulator


80


, and the meal jacket


90


, which are provided in the third embodiment of the connector shown in FIG.


3


. Nevertheless, the conductive plate


60


has a tail section


61


extending outward the rear insulator


20


and the casing


101


.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, the eight embodiment of the present invention provides two opposite casings


10


expanded from the single casing


10


of the first embodiment to constitute dual casings


100


. The dual casing


100


has an upper connecting end


102


and a lower connecting end


103


and the two connecting ends provides an automatic termination loop respectively. Further, the fixing element


13


of the dual casings


13


is disposed under the dual casing


100


.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, the ninth embodiment of the present invention provides an insulator cover


104


at the left portion of dual casings


100


shown in FIG.


8


.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, the tenth embodiment of the present invention provides a termination connector with dual casings


100


as the eighth embodiment does, but the automatic termination loop at the upper connecting end


102


provides no components such as the resistor


70


, the insulator


80


and metal jacket


90


therein.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, the eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a termination connector with dual casings


100


as the eighth embodiment does, but the automatic termination loop at the lower connecting end


103


provides no components such as the resistor


70


, the insulator


80


and metal jacket


90


therein.




Referring to

FIG. 12

, the twelfth embodiment of the present invention provides an insulator cover


104


at the left portion of dual casings


100


shown in FIG.


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 13

, the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention provides an insulator cover


104


at the left portion of dual casings


100


shown in FIG.


11


.




The auto termination PCB mount connector of the present invention has features such as providing a design of loop, being possible to be inserted onto the print circuit board, having less part elements so that it is easier for a user to set up the connector of the present invention easily and it costs lower while the connector of the present invention is fabricated. Furthermore, the resistor arranged in the connector of the present invention can offer a better function of wave filtering such that the electromagnetic wave interference problem resulting from the signal sent out by the spring plate can be reduced and the loss of the power output can be lowered.




While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that modifications or variations may be easily made without departing from the spirit of this invention, which is defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An auto termination PCB mount connector, comprising:a casing with a casing wall, being made of metal the casing wall providing a receiving groove and a small through hole, the receiving groove communicating with the through hole; a rear and a front insulators, being disposed in the casing respectively, the rear insulator proving a hole communicating with the small through hole in the casing wall; a fixing element, being made of metal and being in conjunction with an outer side of the casing wall; a spring plate with a conductive plate, being provided in the rear and the front insulators, having a tail section, a slant section, and a touch section, the slant section thereof extending a contact plate to contact with the conductive plate in a normal state, the tail section piercing the rear insulator and extending outward the casing, and the contact section thereof being to be touched by an insert end of any other connector; a resistor, being received in the receiving groove, passing over the small through hole and extending into the hole in the rear insulator; a third insulator, providing a central through hole fitting with the resistor, and being disposed in the small through hole to allow the resistor in a state of being not contacting with the casing, and a metal jacket, being placed in the receiving groove to urge toward an inner side of the casing so as to contact and press the resistor against the conductive plate; whereby, as soon as the spring plate at the contact section thereof contacts with the insert end of anodating connector and the insert end props up the touch section and the contact plate to keep the contact plate separate from the conductive plate; and as soon as the insert end is detached from the spring plate, the contact plate of the spring plate can spring back to an original position thereof.
  • 2. The auto termination PCB mount connector according to claim 1, wherein the casing wall at the inner side thereof further comprises an elongated groove piercing both ends of the casing and the elongated groove has a large hole section, a medium hole section, and a small hole section sequentially; the rear insulator further comprises an end extending outward the small hole section, and a engaging section with a big outer diameter fitting with a lateral side of the medium hole section; the front insulator further comprises an end fitting with the medium hole section and urging against the fixing section of the rear insulator, another end being received in the large hole section; and a packing ring is provided to stuff tightly between an outer wall surface of the front insulator and an inner wall surface of the casing wall to retain the rear insulator and the front insulator in the casing.
  • 3. The auto termination PCB mount connector according to claim 1, wherein the fixing element extends upright from the casing wall.
  • 4. The auto termination PCB mount connector according to claim 1, wherein the fixing element provides a shape of double hooks or a cylinder.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
5167536 Wang Dec 1992 A
5387116 Wang Feb 1995 A
5730621 Wang Mar 1998 A
5803757 Wang Sep 1998 A
6065976 Wang May 2000 A