The present disclosure is directed to slitter rewinders, like simplex rewinding. More specifically, the instant disclosure is directed to an automatic core loading system for a slitter rewinder, like for simplex rewinding.
Generally speaking, roll slitting is a shearing operation that cuts a large roll of material into narrower rolls. There are two types of slitting: log slitting and rewind slitting. In log slitting the roll of material is treated as a whole (the ‘log’) and one or more slices are taken from it without an unrolling/re-reeling process. The instant disclosure is directed to rewind slitting, where the web is unwound and run through a slitting machine, passing through knives or lasers, before being rewound on one or more shafts to form narrower rolls. The multiple narrower strips of material may be known as mults (short for multiple) or pancakes (their diameter are typically much more than their width). For rewind slitting the machine used is called a slitter rewinder, but can also be called a slitter or a slitting machine.
Slitter rewinders are specialized machines used to convert or slit a variety of different materials into narrower rolls. Master rolls are made to be as large as possible in order to be the most cost-effective and are then slit to the required widths. From there, they are either rewound to the same diameter or reduced to a smaller size depending on their final use and industry served. Slitter rewinders can process a broad range of materials, including textiles, film, foam, PVC, rubber, tape, non-wovens, laminations, the like, etc. Slitter rewinder equipment can be custom-tailored to the type of material and specific use or industry. Utilizing various slitting and cutting methods, slitter rewinders can be utilized for a wide range of materials that can include personalized machines built for all applications and budgets. Choosing the right slitting machine or slitter rewinder for a production line depends on a number of different factors, the most important of which is the slitting type. Custom-engineering slitter rewinders may be suitable for virtually any slitting type, including: hot knife slitting, score slitting, ultrasonic slitting, shear slitting, razor slitting, etc.
Roll slitting is a technique heavily used by industry converters. The converter industry normally refers to companies who print, coat and laminate materials. A typical converter is a company that produces flexible packaging material for packaging food. This may involve purchasing large rolls of plastic film such as biaxially orientated polypropylene (BOPP) which is then printed to the customer's design and coated with cold seal adhesive for use on high-speed packaging machines. This material is printed and coated in wide, large diameter rolls for maximum efficiency. The rolls are then slit, using a slitting machine, into smaller rolls of the size to be used on the packaging machine.
Several slitting methods are available for soft materials like plastic films, textiles, adhesive tapes, and paper. Examples of materials that can be cut this way include, but are not limited to: adhesive tape, foam, rubber, paper products, foil, plastics (such as tarps and cling wrap), glass cloth, fabrics, release liner and film. The slit material is rewound on paper, plastic or metal cores on the exit side of the machine. The process is used because of its low cost and high precision for mass production. Some slitter rewinder machines have a program that monitors the blades and sharpens the blades often to maintain the quality and precision of the cut. Depending on the industry and the product that is being slit, these slitter rewinder machines can run between 10 m/min, like for special metal webs, up to 5,000 m/min or greater, like for paper making process. The slitter rewinder machines can also incorporate extensive automation to precisely control material tension, automatically position the slitting knives, etc.
One problem that the instant disclosure recognizes is the problem with loading cores on the rewind shaft. Typically, rewind cores are either loaded by hand, which requires manpower and significant down time, or is automated. To date, the automation process for core loading simply loads a plurality of cores onto the rewind shaft so that the cores are adjacent one another or at fixed distances apart or are manually set after being automatically loaded. As such, without any human manipulation, the cores that are used in such automated core loading processes are typically required to be larger than the slit material being rolled onto the core. This leads to numerous problems when shipping the pancakes, as they have core ends extending beyond the material making the pancakes difficult to stack and transport. As such, there is clearly a need to provide a fully automated means and/or method for loading cores that provides the proper spacing between cores for allowing the cores used to be precisely the same width as the slits.
The instant disclosure may be designed to address at least certain aspects of the problems or needs discussed above by providing an automatic core loading system.
The present disclosure may solve the aforementioned limitations of the currently available slitter rewinder core loading means and systems by providing the disclosed automatic core loading system. The disclosed automatic core loading system may be for automatically loading a plurality of cores onto a rewind shaft. The automatic core loading system may include a populating conveyor and a loading conveyor. The populating conveyor may be configured to grab and move each core from a core source with the plurality of cores to a loading point for the loading conveyor one core at a time. The loading conveyor may be configured to grab and move each of the cores from the populating conveyor at the loading point and move each core to a set position with a pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between each core on the rewind shaft.
One feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that it can be configured to automatically load the plurality of cores onto the rewind shaft with the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between each core to match slit widths and spacing between a slit web of material.
In select embodiments, the disclosed automatic core loading system may include a gap sensor. The gap sensor may be positioned upstream of the rewind shaft. The gap sensor may be configured to sense the slit widths and spacing of the slit web of material after being slit. The slit or gap sensor may then communicate said slit widths and spacing sensed to said automatic core loading system, like to the computer or programmable logic controller of the disclosed automatic core loading system. In select embodiments, the gap sensor may be a single gap sensor driven by a web servo. In this single gap sensor embodiment, the gap sensor may be configured to traverse across a machine width of the slit web of material after being slit for sensing the slit widths and spacing of the slit web of material. In select embodiments, the automatic core loading system or the automated winder/rewinder machine that the system is used in, may include bowed rolls and/or slitters. The bowed rolls and slitters may be positioned upstream of the rewind shaft. In these embodiments, the gap sensor may be configured to sense the slit widths and spacing of the slit web of material after being slit by the slitters and run through the bowed rolls.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor may be servo controlled.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be the inclusion of a programmable logic controller, PLC, programmable logic controller program, or a PLC program. The programmable logic controller may be in communication with any servos included in the disclosed automatic core loading system, including the web servo, the populating conveyor servos, the loading conveyor servos, the staging conveyor servos, servos for the raising and lower of the frame, the like, etc. The programmable logic controller may be configured for controlling the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor to automatically load the plurality of cores onto the rewind shaft with the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between each core to match slit widths and spacing between the slit web of material. In select embodiments, the programmable logic controller may include a human machine interface panel, or an HMI panel. The human machine interface panel may be configured for operator input to the automatic core loading system. In select embodiments of the automatic core loading system, the populating conveyor may include populating servos, or the like. The populating servos may be configured to control the movement of the populating conveyor. The populating servos may be configured to control the movement of the populating conveyor, including the grabbing motions (increasing and decreasing the populating width between opposing populating conveyors) and the longitudinal movement of the cores motion of the populating conveyors. In select embodiments of the automatic core loading system, the loading conveyor may include loading servos, or the like. The loading servos may be configured to control the movement of the loading conveyor, including the grabbing motions (increasing and decreasing the loading width between opposing loading conveyors) and the longitudinal movement of the cores motion of the loading conveyors. The programmable logic controller may be in communication with the populating servos and the loading servos to automatically load the plurality of cores onto the rewind shaft with the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between each core to match slit widths and spacing between webs of material.
In select embodiments of the disclosed automatic core loading system, the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor be positioned in line with the rewind shaft.
In select embodiments of the disclosed automatic core loading system, a frame may be included. The frame may be configured to position the populating conveyor in line with the loading conveyor. In select embodiments, the frame may be configured with an adjustable height for raising and lowering the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor.
In select embodiments, the automatic core loading system may further include a staging conveyor. The staging conveyor may be in line with the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor. The staging conveyor may be configured to move the plurality of cores from the core source to the populating conveyor. In select embodiments, the staging conveyor may include a flat belt staging conveyor. The flat belt staging conveyor may be configured to move the cores from a core hopper to the populating conveyor. Wherein, the automatic core loading system is configured to move the cores from the flat belt staging conveyor into the populating conveyor.
One feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be the inclusion of a core sensor. The core sensor may be included with the staging conveyor. The core sensor may be for scanning and checking the plurality of cores from the core source, like the core hopper. The core sensor may scan parameters of each core, including but not limited to, scanning and checking an inside diameter of each core, an outside diameter of each core, and a length of each core. Whereby, if any of the plurality of cores are not to a core specification, the staging conveyor may be configured to eject such a non-conforming core prior to being picked by the populating conveyor.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that the outside diameter of the cores may be communicated to the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor. Wherein the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor may be configured to utilize the outside diameter of the cores for grabbing and moving each of the cores.
In select embodiments of the disclosed automatic core loading system, the populating conveyor may include a left populating conveyor side and a right populating conveyor side, with an adjustable populating width therebetween. Wherein, the populating width between the left populating conveyor side and the right populating conveyor side may be adjustable, whereby the populating conveyor may be configured to grab and move one of the cores by decreasing the populating width between the left populating conveyor side and the right populating conveyor side to the outside diameter of the cores. Conversely, the populating conveyor may be configured to release the core by increasing the populating width between the left populating conveyor side and the right populating conveyor side to greater than the outside diameter of the core. In select embodiments, the left populating conveyor side, and/or the right populating conveyor side, may include populating grabbers. The populating grabbers may include pointed ends configured for grabbing and holding the core in the populating conveyor.
In select embodiments of the disclosed automatic core loading system, the loading conveyor may include a left loading conveyor side and a right loading conveyor side, with an adjustable loading width therebetween. Wherein, the loading width between the left loading conveyor side and the right loading conveyor side may be adjustable, whereby the loading conveyor may be configured to grab and move one of the cores by decreasing the loading width between the left loading conveyor side and the right loading conveyor side to the outside diameter of the core. Conversely, the loading conveyor may be configured to release the core by increasing the loading width between the left loading conveyor side and the right loading conveyor side to greater than the outside diameter of the core. In select embodiments, the left loading conveyor side, and/or the right loading conveyor side, may include loading grabbers. The loading grabbers may include pointed ends configured for grabbing and holding the core in the loading conveyor.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that the length of the cores can be communicated to the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor for automatically loading the plurality of cores onto the rewind shaft with the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between each core to match slit widths and spacing between the slit web of material. In select embodiments, the populating conveyor may grip an individual core and index it forward a pre-determined (or electronically measured) length to the loading conveyor which is in line with and simultaneously loading the cores on the rewind shaft. Wherein, as the populating conveyor indexes an individual core onto the loading conveyor, each core may have the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap between the adjacent core.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that once a series of gapped cores has been loaded on the loading conveyor, the series of gapped cores may then be moved to predetermined locations that align with the slit widths and spacing between the slit web of material.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that once the cores reach the predetermined locations, the rewind shaft may include an internal bladder that is configured to expand to hold the series of cores in place on the rewind shaft at the predetermined locations.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that once the series of cores are released from the loading conveyor, the automatic core loading system may include a frame that holds the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor that is configured to lower to a home position and allow a turret to index a populated rewind shaft in a cycle to a winding position. As such, in select embodiments, the disclosed automatic core loading system may include a frame configured to adjust the height of the populating conveyor and the loading conveyor.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may be that it can be configured to eliminate the need for cores to be manually loaded or spaced onto the shaft.
Another feature of the disclosed automatic core loading system may that it can be configured to allow an automated winder/rewinder machine to finish more rolls compared to an unautomated winder/rewinder machine with manual core loading, manual taping of the web to the cores, and/or manual finishing of the roll.
In another aspect, the present disclosure embraces the disclosed automatic core loading system in any of the embodiments and/or combinations of embodiments shown and/or described herein.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure embraces a method of automatically loading cores onto a rewind shaft of a winder/rewinder machine with predetermined gaps and locations of each core. The disclosed method of automatically loading cores may include utilizing the disclosed automatic core loading system in any of the embodiments and/or combinations of embodiments shown and/or described herein.
The foregoing illustrative summary, as well as other exemplary objectives and/or advantages of the disclosure, and the manner in which the same are accomplished, are further explained within the following detailed description and its accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
It is to be noted that the drawings presented are intended solely for the purpose of illustration and that they are, therefore, neither desired nor intended to limit the disclosure to any or all of the exact details of construction shown, except insofar as they may be deemed essential to the claimed disclosure.
Referring now to
The present disclosure may solve the aforementioned limitations of the currently available slitter rewinder core loading means and systems by providing automatic core loading system 10, as shown in
One feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that it can be configured to automatically load the plurality of cores 12 onto rewind shaft 14 with pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap 26 between each core to match slit widths and spacing 28 between any slit web of material 30.
As best shown and described in
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that populating conveyor 16 and/or loading conveyor 18 may be servo controlled. This feature of having populating conveyor 16 and loading conveyor 18 servo controlled may allow for the movement of populating conveyor 16 and loading conveyor 18 to be automated with PLC program 38. However, the disclosure is not so limited and the movement of populating conveyor 16 and/or loading conveyor 18 may be controlled by any other automated means.
Referring again to
In select embodiments of automatic core loading system 10, populating conveyor 16 may include populating servos 42, or the like. Populating servos 42 may be configured to control movement of populating conveyor 16. Populating servos 42 may be configured to control the movement of populating conveyor 16, including, but not limited to, the grabbing motions (increasing and decreasing populating width 72 between opposing populating conveyors) and the longitudinal movement of the cores motion of the populating conveyors 16. Programmable logic controller 38 may be in communication with populating servos 42 to automatically load the plurality of cores 12 onto rewind shaft 14 with pre-determined (or electronically measured) gaps 26 between each core 12 to match slit widths and spacing 28 between web of material 30.
In select embodiments of automatic core loading system 10, loading conveyor 18 may include loading servos 44, or the like. Loading servos 44 may be configured to control the movement of loading conveyor 18, including, but not limited to, the grabbing motions (increasing and decreasing loading width 78 between opposing loading conveyors) and the longitudinal movement of the cores motion of the loading conveyors 18. Programmable logic controller 38 may be in communication with loading servos 44 to automatically load the plurality of cores 12 onto rewind shaft 14 with pre-determined (or electronically measured) gaps 26 between each core 12 to match slit widths and spacing 28 between web of material 30.
As shown in the Figures, in select embodiments of automatic core loading system 10, populating conveyor 16 and loading conveyor 18 may be positioned in line with rewind shaft 14 (sec
Referring now specifically to
Still referring to
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that outside diameter 60 of cores 12 may be communicated to populating conveyor 16 and/or loading conveyor 18. Wherein, populating conveyor 16 and loading conveyor 18 may be configured to utilize outside diameter 60 of cores 12 for grabbing and moving each core 12.
As best shown in
As best shown in
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that length 62 of cores 12 can be communicated to populating conveyor 16 and/or loading conveyor 18 for automatically loading the plurality of cores 12 onto rewind shaft 14 with the pre-determined (or electronically measured) gaps 26 between each core 12 to match slit widths and spacing 28 between the slit web of material 30. In select embodiments, populating conveyor 16 may grip an individual core 12 and index it forward a pre-determined (or electronically measured) length to loading conveyor 18 which is in line with and simultaneously loading cores 12 on rewind shaft 14 (see
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that once a series of gapped cores 86 has been loaded on loading conveyor 18, the series of gapped cores 86 may then be moved to predetermined locations 88 that align with the slit widths and spacing 28 between the slit web of material 30 (see
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that once the cores 12 reach the predetermined locations 88, rewind shaft 14 may include internal bladder 90 that is configured to expand to hold the series of cores 12 in place on rewind shaft 14 at predetermined locations 88. The use of rewind shaft 14 with internal bladder 90 may be commonly done in slitter rewinder processing, like simplex rewinding. Rewind shaft 14 may be capable of accommodating either fiber or plastic cores of various diameters.
As best shown in
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may be that it can be configured to eliminate the need for cores 12 to be manually loaded or spaced onto rewind shaft 14.
Another feature of automatic core loading system 10 may that it can be configured to allow automated winder/rewinder machine 104 to finish more rolls compared to an unautomated winder/rewinder machine with manual core loading, manual taping of the web to the cores, and/or manual finishing of the roll, as is commonly used in current slitter rewinder processing, like simplex rewinding.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure embraces method 200 of automatically loading cores 12 onto rewind shaft 14 of a winder/rewinder machine 104 with predetermined gaps 26 and locations 88 of each core 12. The disclosed method of automatically loading cores 12 may include utilizing the disclosed automatic core loading system 10 in any of the embodiments and/or combinations of embodiments shown and/or described herein. As best shown in
Referring now to
In sum, automatic corer loading system 10 may be designed to automatically load cores 12 onto single rewind shaft 14 with pre-determined (or electronically measured) gaps 26 between each core 12 aligning with the slit web of material 30 for simplex winding. Automatic core loading system 10 includes a number of inline conveyors, staging conveyor 50, populating conveyor 16, and loading conveyor 18, to position the cores 12 on rewind shaft 14 with the required spacing (predetermined gaps 26) between each core 12 to match the web slit widths and spacing 28. The cores 12 move from flat belt staging conveyor 52 into the servo controlled populating conveyor 16. Populating conveyor 16 grips an individual core 12 and indexes it forward a pre-determined (or electronically measured) length to the longer loading conveyor 18, which is in line with and simultaneously loading the cores 12 on rewind shaft 14. Loading conveyor 18 may also be simultaneously loading rewind shaft 14 (note the final core location to the slit web may not be set yet). As populating conveyor 16 indexes an individual core 12 onto loading conveyor 18, each core 12 has pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap 26 between the adjacent core 12.
Once the series of gapped cores 86 has been loaded on loading conveyor 18 the series of gapped cores 86 may then be moved to predetermined location 88 that aligns with the existing slit widths and spacing 28 of slit web of material 30. Once the series of gapped cores 86 reach the set location 88, rewind shaft 14 may have internal bladder 90 that expands to hold the series of gapped cores 86 in place. The cores 12 are released from the loading conveyor 18 gripper belt, frame 92 then lowers to home position 94, which may allow the turret 96 to index the populated rewind shaft 14 in the cycle to the winding position.
Pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap 26 may be the difference between automatic core loading system 10 and previous, core loaders. Previous core loaders also load cores onto a simplex rewind shaft, but they do not have pre-determined (or electronically measured) gap 26 between the cores. They are instead stacked against one another and or repositioned individually by other means. However, some other methods do utilize a “clam shell” which hold cores with full slit width gaps and applied to Duplex winding or narrow separations using a single clam shell for Simplex winding. Unlike the disclosed automatic core loading system 10, these previous methods require changeout of clam shells for each and every slit width.
In the specification and/or figures, typical embodiments of the disclosure have been disclosed. The present disclosure is not limited to such exemplary embodiments. The use of the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The figures are schematic representations and so are not necessarily drawn to scale. Unless otherwise noted, specific terms have been used in a generic and descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation.
The foregoing description and drawings comprise illustrative embodiments. Having thus described exemplary embodiments, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present disclosure. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein but is limited only by the following claims.
This application claims benefit to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/603,710, filed on Nov. 29, 2023, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63603710 | Nov 2023 | US |