This invention involves with a kind of coffee machine, especially involves with a kind of automatic coffee grinding capsule making machine.
As for the automatic coffee grinding capsule making machine adopting the existing technology, there are only coffee capsules of different brands/sizes and tastes for sale. For most out of these capsules, the brand manufacturers make several kinds of coffee capsules with the single taste respectively through massive production. In addition, there are very little amount of coffee capsules made by the users independently for personal taste. If the capsules made by the brand manufacturers are bought, the user does not have choice to select the coffee taste. In addition, one-time use is not environment-friendly. However, if the user makes coffee capsules independently for personal taste, there are many operating procedures, operation is complex, it takes a lot of time and it is easily dirty.
For the defect or deficiency of the existing technology, this invention desires to resolve the following technical problem, namely this invention will provide a kind of automatic coffee maker that can resolve the technical problem of the existing technology that the coffee maker only makes coffee with single taste and the operating procedure is complex.
For achieving the purpose above, this invention adopts the following technical proposal, namely a kind of automatic coffee grinding capsule making machine can be provided. The said maker consists of the base, automatic rotating operation platform, coffee cup unloading device, coffee bean grinder device, coffee powder temporary storage device, powder tamping and removal device, coffee cap unloading device and capping device; the said automatic rotating operation platform is provided at the said base; the said automatic rotating operation platform can rotate based on the coffee capsule making status; there are several first holes at the said automatic rotating operation platform, and there are several first detecting devices below the said automatic rotating operation platform; the said first holes are used for bearing the coffee cup; the said first detecting devices are used for detecting the working position of the coffee cup at the automatic rotating operation platform; the said coffee bean grinder device, the said coffee powder temporary storage device, the said powder pressing and removal device, the said coffee cup unloading device, the said coffee cap unloading device and the said capping device are fixed to the said base; the said coffee bean grinder device consists of the coffee bean storage bunker, the first motor, rotating shaft, grinder burr assembly, coffee powder collector and powder scraper; the said first motor is transversely fixed and connected to the said rotating shaft. The said coffee bean storage bunker, the said grinder burr assembly and the said powder scraper are fixed to the said rotating shaft in turn and toward the direction away from the first motor. The said powder scraper is fixed to the end of the said rotating shaft; the said powder scraper is inside the said coffee powder collector.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said grinder burr assembly consists of the grinder burr bracket, the first burr and the second burr. The said grinder burr bracket is vertically fixed to the said rotating shaft. The said first burr and the second burr can be dismantled from and fixed to the said grinder burr bracket respectively.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said coffee grinder device also consists of the grinder burr interval regulator. The said grinder burr interval regulator is used for regulating the distance between the grinder burr and regulating the fineness of the milled coffee powder.
As the further improvement of this invention, there is a first spring at the lower part of the said coffee bean storage bunker. The said first spring is nested to the said rotating shaft. One end of the said first spring is connected to the said coffee bean storage bunker, and the other end of the said first spring is connected to the said grinder burr assembly.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said coffee powder temporary storage device consists of a second motor, a second detecting device and a movable mechanical part; the said second motor is used for driving the movement of the said movable mechanical part; the said second detecting device is used for detecting whether the said movable mechanical part is in place or not; inside the said movable mechanical part, there is a volume-changeable cylinder cavity. The said cylinder cavity is used for placing the coffee powder conveyed from the said coffee powder collector. When the said cylinder cavity is filled with coffee powder, the said second motor will drive the said movable mechanical part to move. Wherein, as for the specific method for changing the said volume, the temporary storage devices or assemblies with different fixed volumes can be replaced.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said powder tamping and removal device consists of the third motor, the third detecting device, the second spring, powder tamper, flat scraper and a waste storage bin; the said third motor is connected to the said powder tamper, and the said second spring is nested to the said powder tamper; the said third motor is used for driving the said powder tamper to move upward or downward; the said third detecting device is used for detecting whether the powder tamper is in place or not; the said second spring is used for buffering the pressure exerted by the said third motor on the said powder tamper. The said flat scraper is used for removing the redundant coffee powder outside the coffee cup; the said waste storage bin is used for storing the discarded coffee powder.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said coffee cap unloading device consists of a fourth motor, the fourth detecting device, a push rod, coffee cap tray and a sliding track; the said fourth motor drives the said push rod and makes the coffee cap to move along the said sliding track and cap the coffee cup; the said fourth detecting device is used for detecting whether there is coffee cap on the coffee cap tray or not.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said capping device consists of a drum, roller, the third spring and a connection device; the said roller is provided at both ends of the said drum, and the said roller is connected to the said connection device via the said third spring.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said drum consists of the first drum and the second drum; the said first drum covers outside the said second drum; the said first drum is made of soft rubber; the said second drum is made of hard rubber; when the coffee cap caps the coffee cup, the said capping device will press the said coffee cap.
As the further improvement of this invention, the said coffee cup unloading device consists of a fifth motor, the fifth detecting device, a unloading mechanism and coffee cup tray; via the unloading mechanism the said fifth motor pushes the coffee cup on the coffee cup tray to fall into the said first hole; the fifth detecting device is used for detecting whether there is coffee cup on the coffee cup tray or not.
Beneficial effects of this invention: This invention discloses the non-industrial and automatic coffee grinding capsule making machine that integrates coffee bean grinding, powder tamping and injection for capsule and capsule capping and improves the licensed process of such maker. This invention has more compact structure, smaller volume and lower cost, and can be operated simply and conveniently.
Where, the numbers represent the following means: base 0;
Automatic rotating operation platform 1; rotating disc 101; first detecting device 102; stepping motor 103;
Coffee cup unloading device 2; the fifth motor 201; the fifth detecting device 202; unloading mechanism 203;
Coffee bean grinder device 3; the first motor 301; motor connector 302; rotating shaft 303; coffee bean storage bunker 304; the first grinder burr 305a; the second grinder burr 305b; grinder burr bracket 305c; the grinder burr interval regulator 306; the coffee powder collector 307; fastening screw 308; powder scraper 309; the first gear 310a; the second gear 310b;
Coffee powder temporary storage device 4; the second motor 401; the second detecting device 402; movable mechanical part 403;
Powder tamping and removal device 5; the third motor 501; the third detecting device 502; the second spring 503; powder tamper 504; flat scraper 505; waste storage bin 506;
Coffee cap unloading device 6; the fourth motor 601; the fourth detecting device 602; sliding track 603;
Capping device 7; drum 700; roller 701; the first drum 703; the second drum 704;
Coffee capsule 8; coffee cap 801; coffee cup 802.
In the following, this invention will be further illustrated with the description of attached diagrams and specific embodiments.
As shown in
Inside the ordinary grinder machine, the motor is vertical, and the motor and the grinder burr are connected at the same axle center. The torsion force requirement for the motor can be reduced by some degree. There are the following shortcomings: for domestic use, if the burr is removed for cleaning, the removal flow is very complex. In addition, in case of improper assembly, the whole grinding part is very easily damaged. Thus, as shown in
Wherein, the said grinder burr assembly consists of the grinder burr bracket 305c, the first grinder burr 305a and the second grinder burr 305b. The said grinder burr bracket 305c is vertically fixed to the said rotating shaft 303. The said first grinder burr 305a and the second grinder burr 305b can be dismantled from and fixed to the said grinder burr bracket 305c respectively. The interval between the said first grinder burr 305a and the second grinder burr 305b can be regulated; the said coffee grinder device also consists of the grinder burr interval regulator 306. The said grinder burr interval regulator 306 is used for regulating the distance between the grinder burrs and regulating the fineness of the ground coffee powder. With the said grinder burr interval regulator 306, the interval between the grinder burr can be regulated; the distance between the grinder burr can be regulated through regulating the engagement degree between the gear 310a and gear 310b. Specifically, the said grinder burr interval regulator 306 consists of the first gear 310a and the second gear 310b; when it needs to regulate the interval between grinder burrs, the said grinder burr interval regulator 306 is pushed/rotated, the first gear 310a and the second gear 310b match (similar to thread matching) and drive rotation, the second gear 310b pushes the grinder burr 305a and makes the grinder burr 305a to move upward/downward along the rotating shaft in order to achieve the purpose of regulating the interval between the first grinder burr 305a and the second grinder burr 305b. There is a motor connector 302 between the said first motor 301 and the said rotating shaft 303. If the said motor connector 302 is moved upward, the said first motor 301 will be directly separated from the rotating shaft 303; at the end of the said rotating shaft 303, there is also a fastening screw 308. If the said fastening screw 308 is dismantled, the said powder scraper 309 can be removed, and then the grinder burr interval regulator 306 and milling knife assembly can be removed, and finally the said coffee bean storage bunker 304 can be removed. There is a first spring below the said coffee bean storage bunker 304. The said first spring is nested to the said rotating shaft 303. One end of the said first spring is connected to the said coffee bean storage bunker 304, and the other end of the said first spring is connected to the said grinder burr assembly.
As shown in
As shown in
While grinding the powder, the coffee beans from the coffee bean storage bunker 304 enter between the grinder burr for being grinded. Wherein, there is a current detecting device in the said coffee bean grinder device 2. The current detecting device is used for detecting whether there are coffee beans between the grinder burrs or not. If there is no coffee bean, the user will be notified to add the coffee beans or stop operation. The detecting method is described as follows: The said current detecting device is used for detecting the motor current to determine whether there are coffee beans in the grinder machine device or not. The powder grinded with coffee beans enters the said coffee powder collector 307 for storage. Then, with the rotation effect of the said powder scraper 309, the coffee powder enters the coffee powder temporary storage device 4.
As shown in
Before grinding, the said coffee powder temporary storage device 4 waits at the outlet of the said coffee powder collector 307. When the grinder motor starts up, the powder scraper 309 rotates and pushes the coffee powder to the coffee powder temporary storage device 4; when the coffee powder temporary storage device 4 is filled, the coffee powder temporary storage device 4 will move from the coffee powder outlet of the coffee powder collector 307 to the position above the coffee cup 802. With the automatic rotating operation platform 1, the filled coffee cup 802 moves to the position below the said powder tamping and removal device 55 for powder tamping and powder scraping operations.
As shown in
As shown in
The said capping device 7 consists of a drum 700, roller 701, the third spring and a connection device; the said roller 701 is provided at both ends of the said drum 700, and the said roller 701 is connected to the said connection device via the said third spring. The said drum 700 consists of the first drum 702 and the second ruin 703; the said first drum 702 covers outside the said second drum 703; the said first drum 702 is made of soft rubber; the said second drum 703 is made of hard rubber; when the coffee cap 801 caps the coffee cup 802, the said capping device 7 will press the said coffee cap 801.
This invention adopts the design of the capping device, and the embedded and independent metal cap design will be utilized. Thus, certain pressure is required for assembly. The pressure will be vertically exerted from the position above the coffee cap 801 to the position below the coffee cap 801, and it shall also ensure that the entire coffee cap 801 will be pressed by the drum 700. Thus, the said drum 700 presses the entire coffee cap 801, which is similar to that the road roller rolls the road. Wherein, there is a rubber ring at the sealed junction between the said coffee cup 802 and the said coffee cap 801. The said rubber ring can ensure that the coffee capsule is airtight and still remains airtight when being made and pressed.
In addition, the coffee capsule adopts the unique design. The inlet of the coffee capsule is injected, moulded and formed to be in trapezoidal sharp. Thus, when the metal cap is embedded into the coffee capsule, the material at the inlet of the coffee capsule will be forcibly expanded, the coffee cap 801 and the coffee cup 802 will mutually sleeve and will not separate. The metal cap and the coffee cup 802 adopt the self-airtight design, they will be heated by the drum type capping device. When the metal cap is pressed down, its side convex groove will engage with the top concave groove of the capsule. A little amount of binding agent is added at the side groove of the capsule, when the metal cap is heated, the binding agent will dissolve, the boundaries of the coffee cap 801 and the coffee cup 802 will mutually fuse to achieve the air-tight purpose.
A kind of method for making the coffee capsule, the steps are described as follows:
Placing the coffee cup: When the control system detects that there is empty coffee cup 802 on the coffee cup tray, the empty coffee cup 802 will be placed on the automatic rotating operation platform 1;
Powder grinding: The control system controls the coffee beans to fall into the grinder burr assembly for grinding the coffee beans to be powder. The ground coffee powder will be temporarily stored in the coffee powder collector 307;
Powder injection: With the powder scraper 309, the coffee powder is scraped into the coffee powder temporary storage device 4. The coffee powder temporary storage device 4 moves to the position above the empty coffee cup 802 and unloads the coffee powder into the empty coffee cup 802;
Powder tamping: With rotation of the automatic rotating operation platform 1, the coffee cup 802 filled with coffee powder moves to the position below the powder tamping and removal device 5. With the powder tamper 504, the said powder tamping and removal device 5 presses the coffee powder in coffee cup 802 from up to down;
Powder scraping: With the flat scraper 505, the redundant coffee powder outside the coffee cup 802 will be scraped to the waste storage bin 506;
Encapsulating: After powder scraping, with rotation of the automatic rotating operation platform 1, the coffee cup 802 moves to the position below the coffee cap unloading device 6. With the said coffee cap unloading device 6, the coffee cap 801 is capped to the coffee cup 802;
Capping: The control system controls the capping device 7 to roll on the encapsulated coffee cup 801 for capping;
Push-out: After capping, the automatic rotating operation platform 1 continuously rotates, the capped coffee cup falls into the finished-product compartment.
Wherein, the steps before the powder grinding are described as follows:
The grinder burr interval regulator 307 is regulated to control the interval between grinder burrs and regulate the fineness of the coffee powder.
The information above is further and detailed description of this invention with the specific and preferred embodiments. It cannot determine that the specific embodiments of this invention are limited to such description. For the ordinary technical personnel of this field of this invention, on the premise that conception of this invention is not deviated, several simple evolutions or replacements can be made, and such evolutions or replacements shall be within the protection scope of this invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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17107554.4 | Jul 2017 | HK | national |
201711193648.5 | Nov 2017 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/IB2018/055585 | 7/26/2018 | WO | 00 |