Information
-
Patent Grant
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6324706
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Patent Number
6,324,706
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Date Filed
Wednesday, November 1, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, December 4, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 498
- 004 502
- 004 506
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International Classifications
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Abstract
An automatic pool cover box includes a front wall having a plurality of elongated extrusions, each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A second side wall of one of the extrusions defines a bottom edge of the front wall. A rear wall includes a plurality of elongated extrusions, each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A second side wall of one of the extrusions defines a bottom edge of the rear wall which is at least intermittently connected with the bottom edge of the front wall. A lid includes a plurality of elongated extrusions, with each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A hinge member interconnects the rear wall and the lid. The hinge member is coupled with the rear wall in a vertically adjustable manner and is hingably coupled with the lid.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to swimming pools, and, more particularly, to an automatic pool cover box used to house an automatic pool cover.
2. Description of the Related Art
Swimming pools are commonly covered to prevent debris from entering the pool and to heat the pool in the case of a solar cover. An automatic pool cover provides convenience for a user by allowing the cover to be easily extended over the pool during periods of non-use, and retracted during periods of use. Typically, a box is placed in the decking surrounding the pool at a location opposite from the walk-in steps (usually at the deep end of a pool). The box extends across the width of the pool, and houses an electric motor and reel on which the cover is wound.
A problem with conventional automatic pool cover boxes is that they are typically constructed from treated lumber and manufactured on-site at the pool location. The box is usually constructed from treated 2×12's which are coupled together in an end-to-end manner corresponding to the width of the pool and additional space at each longitudinal end required for the drive motor and mounting brackets. For example, a swimming pool having a width of 20 feet typically requires a automatic pool cover box of about 26 feet in length. To prevent deflection of the 2×12 walls relative to each other, cross members in the form of 2×4's or the like are fastened to the 2×12 side walls at period locations along the length of the box. It will be appreciated that the weight of a box constructed primarily from 2×12's which is 26 feet long is very heavy. Moreover, depending upon the skill of the installers, the quality of the box may vary from one installation to another.
What is needed in the art is an automatic pool cover box which is easy to assembly on-site, provides uniformity of construction from one installation to another, is light weight, and adjustable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an automatic pool cover box having a front wall, rear wall and lid constructed from modular components which may be easily connected together on-site and adjusted relative to each other to provide an optimum installation.
The invention comprises, in one form thereof, an automatic pool cover box including a front wall having a plurality of elongated extrusions, each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A second side wall of one of the extrusions defines a bottom edge of the front wall. A rear wall includes a plurality of elongated extrusions, each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A second side wall of one of the extrusions defines a bottom edge of the rear wall which is at least intermittently connected with the bottom edge of the front wall. A lid includes a plurality of elongated extrusions, with each extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on the first side wall and a second coupler on the second side wall. Adjacent extrusions are coupled together using a respective first coupler and second coupler. A hinge member interconnects the rear wall and the lid. The hinge member is coupled with the rear wall in a vertically adjustable manner and is hingably coupled with the lid.
An advantage of the present invention is that the automatic pool cover box is constructed from substantially identical extrusions, thereby reducing the part count of different types of parts.
Another advantage is that the box may be easily assembled on-site, without substantial variance from one installation to another.
Yet another advantage is that the lid may be adjusted in a vertical manner relative to the rear wall, thereby providing optimum fit and slope to the lid.
A further advantage is that a wear bar may be attached to the top edge of the front wall to inhibit wear of the cover during extension and retraction.
Still another advantage is that a coping may be directly carried by the lid.
Another advantage is that the leading edge bar may include a coping with a leading edge which is substantially the same as the remaining coping of the pool, and a trailing edge which mates with the coping carried by the lid.
Yet another advantage is that the box is very light weight when compared with conventional designs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention will be better understood by reference to the following description of an embodiment of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is an end, sectional view of an embodiment of an automatic pool cover box of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an end view of an extrusion shown in
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 3
is an end, sectional view of another embodiment of a lid used with an automatic pool cover box of the present invention.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplification set out herein illustrates one preferred embodiment of the invention, in one form, and such exemplification is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to
FIG. 1
, there is shown an embodiment of an automatic pool cover box
10
of the present invention. Box
10
is used to house a reel
12
and cover
14
. Reel
12
is coupled with an electric motor (not shown) which is used to rotatably drive reel
12
to move cover
14
to the open position, as shown in FIG.
1
. Cover
14
wraps around reel
12
a number of times corresponding to the length of the pool. Cover
14
is coupled at the leading edge thereof with a leading edge bar
16
.
Box
10
is positioned adjacent a side wall
18
of the pool. An end cap coping
20
is positioned at the top of side wall
18
, and includes a liner bead slot
22
from which a vinyl liner
24
is suspended. Side wall
18
may be of any suitable construction, such as a thermoplastic, metal or concrete wall. Of course, liner
24
may not be necessary, dependent upon the particular construction of side wall
18
.
According to an aspect of the present invention, box
10
is constructed in a modular manner from a plurality of substantially identical extrusions which define a front wall
26
, rear wall
28
and lid
30
. Front wall
26
is constructed from a pair of substantially identical elongated extrusions
32
and
34
. Each extrusion
32
and
34
includes a first side wall
36
and an opposite second side wall
38
. A first coupler
40
in the form of a pair of flanges is positioned on first side wall
36
; and a second coupler
42
in the form of a pair or mating flanges is positioned on second side wall
38
. First side wall
36
of extrusion
32
defines a top edge of front wall
26
, and second side wall
38
of extrusion
34
defines a bottom edge of front wall
26
.
Rear wall
28
includes a pair of substantially identically configured elongated extrusions
44
and
46
(extrusion
44
is shown in detail in FIG.
2
). Each extrusion
44
and
46
includes a first side wall
48
and a second side wall
50
. A first coupler
52
in the form of a pair of flanges is positioned on first side wall
48
and a second coupler
54
in the form of a pair of mating flanges is positioned on second side wall
50
. Second coupler
54
of extrusion
44
is coupled with first coupler
52
of extrusion
46
to define rear wall
28
. Extrusion
44
may be slid in a longitudinal direction (perpendicular to the drawing of
FIG. 1
) relative to extrusion
46
to effect the interconnection between first coupler
52
and second coupler
54
. First side wall
48
of extrusion
44
defines a top edge of rear wall
28
, and second side wall
50
of extrusion
46
defines a bottom edge of rear wall
28
.
Bottom wall
56
includes opposite side edges
58
and
60
. A pair of first couplers
62
and
64
extend upwardly from bottom wall
56
at respective side edges
58
and
60
. First coupler
62
is connected with second coupler
42
of extrusion
34
. First coupler
64
is connected with second coupler
54
of extrusion
46
. Bottom wall
56
may include perforations or openings (not shown) therein for allowing water to drain into earth
66
surrounding box
10
.
Lid
30
includes a pair of substantially identical extrusions
68
and
70
. Extrusions
68
and
70
each include a first side wall
72
and a second side wall
74
. A first coupler
76
in the form of a pair of flanges is positioned at first side wall
72
, and a second coupler
78
in the form of a pair of mating flanges is positioned at second side wall
74
. Second coupler
78
of extrusion
68
is coupled with first coupler
76
of extrusion
70
in a manner as described above with reference to extrusions
32
,
34
and
44
,
46
.
Hinge member
80
includes a first coupler
82
and a U-shaped lower portion
84
. First coupler
82
hingably connects with second coupler
78
of lid extrusion
70
. U-shaped lower portion
84
slides over the top edge of rear wall
28
. Hinge member
80
is positioned at a desired vertical position relative to rear wall
28
, and fastened thereat with rear wall
28
. For example, self tapping metal screws may be used to couple one or both legs of U-shaped lower portion
84
with extrusion
44
. By providing vertical adjustment of hinge member
80
, the slope of lid
30
can be varied, thereby ensuring that a suitable slope is provided to allow water to drain from the top of lid
30
.
First side wall
72
of extrusion
68
defines a front edge of lid
30
. A coping
86
includes a second coupler
88
which couples coping
86
with extrusion
68
. Coping
86
is thereby attached with and carried by lid
30
.
Leading edge bar
16
includes a coping
90
which extends upwardly therefrom. Coping
90
includes a leading edge
92
and a trailing edge
94
. Leading edge
92
has a shape which is substantially the same as coping
86
. Thus, when leading edge bar
16
is positioned against coping
86
as shown in
FIG. 1
, leading edge
92
has the effect of merely replacing coping
86
. Trailing edge
94
has a shape which is complimentary to coping
86
. Thus, when leading edge bar
16
is against coping
86
as shown in
FIG. 1
, trailing edge
94
of coping
90
substantially conforms to the shape of coping
86
, thereby preventing downward deflection of coping
90
while cover
14
is in the open position as shown.
Wear bar
96
is connected with first coupler
40
of extrusion
32
. Wear bar
96
extends substantially across the length of extrusion
32
(in a direction perpendicular to the drawing of
FIG. 1
) and provides a smooth surface over which cover
14
may slide when being extended and retracted. In the embodiment shown, wear bar
96
has a substantially semi-circular shape with a smooth outer periphery. Wear bar
96
may be coated with a low friction material such as Teflon®, etc. to allow easier sliding and inhibit wear of cover
14
during extension and retraction thereof.
In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, extrusions
32
,
34
of front wall
26
, extrusions
44
,
46
of rear wall
28
, and extrusions
68
,
70
of lid
30
are all substantially identical to each other. However, it is to be understood that front wall
26
, rear wall
28
and/or lid
30
may include one or more extrusions which are differently configured. For simplicity and reduction of parts count, however, extrusions
32
,
34
,
44
,
46
,
68
and
70
are preferably all configured substantially identical.
Referring now to
FIG. 3
, there is shown another embodiment of a lid
100
which may be utilized with an automatic pool cover box of the present invention. Lid
100
also includes two extruded aluminum pieces which couple together, similar to lid
30
shown in FIG.
1
. More particularly, lid
100
includes a first extrusion
102
, a second extrusion
104
, a hinge member
106
and a coping
108
.
Hinge member
106
includes an L-shaped lower portion
110
which rests on top of the rear wall of the cover box (not shown). Lower portion
110
may be fastened to the top of the rear wall using suitable fasteners, such as self-tapping screws. Leg
112
and downwardly depending flange
114
allow interconnection with a concrete deck (not shown) poured against hinge member
106
. Hinge
116
provides pivotal attachment with second extrusion
104
.
Second extrusion
104
includes rearward C-shaped portion
118
which rests on and provides pivotal movement relative to hinge
116
. Male projection
120
of second extrusion
104
and female recess
122
of first extrusion
102
allow interconnection between first extrusion
102
and second extrusion
104
. Projection
120
and recess
122
are configured such that interference therebetween occurs when first extrusion
102
and second extrusion
104
are disposed generally parallel to each other as shown in FIG.
3
. First extrusion
102
and second extrusion
104
will not deflect further in a downward direction relative to each other, but can be in essence hinged about projection
120
and recess
122
in an upward direction to allow lid
100
to be disassembled or to allow lid
100
to be removed from the cover box.
Coping
108
includes male projections
124
which mate with corresponding male projections
126
of first extrusion
102
. The top projection
126
of first extrusion
102
has a thinned section near the distal end thereof allowing lateral flexure for interconnection with projections
124
without permanent deformation thereof. Each of projections
124
and projections
126
include a beveled mating face such that a transverse force component is applied to each of projections
126
upon insertion of projections
124
of coping
108
. Coping
108
also includes a fiber optic slot
128
for receiving a fiber optic cable (not shown) surrounding the swimming pool. A pair of lower male projections
130
allow interconnection with an optional structural support (not shown) extending across the width of the automatic cover box to provide further structural support to lid
100
and thereby prevent downward deflection thereof. The particular configuration of the additional structural support may vary, depending upon the strength requirements for the particular application.
While this invention has been described as having a preferred design, the present invention can be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a front wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler; a rear wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said rear wall at least intermittently connected with said front wall; and a lid including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said lid being hingably connected with said rear wall.
- 2. The automatic pool cover box of claim 1, including a hinge member interconnecting said rear wall and said lid, said hinge member being coupled with said rear wall in a vertically adjustable manner and being hingably coupled with said lid.
- 3. The automatic pool cover box of claim 2, wherein said first side wall of one of said rear wall extrusions defines a top edge of said rear wall, said hinge member including a generally U-shaped lower portion which fits over said top edge of said rear wall.
- 4. The automatic pool cover box of claim 1, wherein said first side wall of one of said front wall extrusions defines a top edge of said front wall, and further including a wear bar coupled with said first coupler at said top edge.
- 5. The automatic pool cover box of claim 1, wherein said first side wall of one of said lid extrusions defines a front edge of said lid, and further including a coping coupled with said first coupler at said front edge.
- 6. The automatic pool cover box of claim 1, wherein said second side wall of one of said front wall extrusions defines a bottom edge of said front wall, and said second side wall of one of said rear wall extrusions defines a bottom edge of said rear wall, said bottom edge of said front wall being substantially continuously connected with said bottom edge of said rear wall.
- 7. The automatic pool cover box of claim 6, including a bottom wall with a pair of opposite side edges and a pair of first couplers respectively positioned at said side edges, one of said first couplers on said bottom wall coupled with said second coupler on said bottom edge of said front wall, an other of said first couplers on said bottom wall coupled with said second coupler on said bottom edge of said rear wall.
- 8. The automatic pool cover box of claim 1, wherein each said extrusion of said front wall, said rear wall and said lid are the same.
- 9. The automatic pool cover box of claim 8, wherein each said first coupler comprises a pair of flanges, and each said second coupler comprises a pair of mating flanges.
- 10. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a front wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, a second side wall of one of said extrusions defining a bottom edge of said front wall; a rear wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, a second side wall of one of said extrusions defining a bottom edge of said rear wall which is at least intermittently connected with said bottom edge of said front wall; a lid including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler; and a hinge member interconnecting said rear wall and said lid, said hinge member being coupled with said rear wall in a vertically adjustable manner and being hingably coupled with said lid.
- 11. The automatic pool cover box of claim 10, wherein said first side wall of one of said rear wall extrusions defines a top edge of said rear wall, said hinge member including a generally U-shaped lower portion which fits over said top edge of said rear wall.
- 12. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a front wall including a bottom edge; a rear wall including a top edge and a bottom edge, said bottom edge of said rear wall being at least intermittently connected with said bottom edge of said front wall; a lid having a rear edge; and a hinge member interconnecting said top edge of said rear wall and rear edge of said lid, said hinge member being coupled with said rear wall in a vertically adjustable manner.
- 13. The automatic pool cover box of claim 12, wherein said hinge member includes a generally U-shaped lower portion which fits over said top edge of said rear wall.
- 14. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a front wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said first side wall of one of said extrusions defining a front edge of said lid; a rear wall including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said rear wall at least intermittently connected with said front wall; a lid including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said lid being hingably connected with said rear wall; and a coping coupled with said first coupler at said front edge of said lid.
- 15. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a front wall including a bottom edge; a rear wall including a top edge and a bottom edge, said bottom edge of said rear wall being at least intermittently connected with said bottom edge of said front wall; a lid having a front edge and a rear edge, said rear edge being hingably connected with said top edge of said rear wall; and a coping coupled with and carried by said front edge of said lid.
- 16. An automatic pool cover box, comprising:a rear wall; a lid including a plurality of elongated extrusions, each said extrusion having a first side wall, an opposite second side wall, a first coupler on said first side wall and a second coupler on said second side wall, adjacent said extrusions being coupled together using a respective said first coupler and said second coupler, said lid being hingably connected with said rear wall; and a coping coupled with said first coupler at said front edge of said lid.
- 17. The automatic pool cover box of claim 16, including a hinge member interconnecting said rear wall and said lid, said hinge member having a lower portion with one of a U-shaped configuration and a L-shaped configuration for coupling with a top of said rear wall.
US Referenced Citations (8)