As ever increasing numbers of people turn to the Internet for information and goods/services, many advertisers have recognized the potential for increased profits through advertising online (e.g., in conjunction with web portal sites, search engine sites, and/or email services). Advertising on search engine sites has become popular because many businesses have recognized that an individual who is searching for information related to a particular product or service may be likely to purchase that product or service. For example, if a user enters the term “flower” into a search engine, that user may be interested in purchasing flowers. Thus, a flower retailer may seek to place an ad on the search engine site during the particular period of time when the term “flower” is utilized as a search term by one or more users.
To optimize revenue, ad space providers often restrict the style and size of ads placed on their sites in order to show as many ads as possible in an uncluttered manner. Consequently, an advertiser placing an ad on a third party advertising venue may be limited to only a text ad consisting of a small number of letters. Given the small size of such ads, a user may not get enough information to appropriately choose which ad to click to obtain the information/goods/services that best match the user's needs. If a user does not interact with an ad to purchase the goods/services offered by a vendor, this typically results in less revenue for both the ad space supplier and the vendor.
Thus, for the long term viability and growth of online advertising ventures, it is important that ad space is utilized in an efficient manner and in a way that maximizes revenues for both the ad space operators and the advertisers. Therefore there exists a need to provide an interactive ad space that provides additional ad content without increasing clutter and that facilitates generating increased revenue. However, the content for such an interactive ad space, although visually appealing and more enticing to users, may require more time and skilled labor to produce. Thus, there also exists a need to provide tools for automatically generating the advertisements.
This summary is not an extensive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key/critical elements of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. The sole purpose of this summary is to present some concepts relating to the invention in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The user interfaces, methods and systems described herein facilitate a user's interaction with an advertiser and facilitate generating ads. In one embodiment, a preview pane opens up when a user hovers a mouse pointer on an area of an online advertisement. The preview pane may be, for instance, a bubble having additional information about, links to and/or a preview of the vendor's web site and/or products or services offered for sale by the advertiser. The preview pane also may contain a navigation menu that allows a user to navigate the advertiser's web site. The preview pane also may provide additional working space, such as an order form to order products.
The preview pane has many advantages for ad space owners, users and advertisers. For instance, the preview pane allows users to quickly and easily abstract out the information they are interested in without adding clutter to the primary ad space. Unlike a pop-up ad, the preview pane allows the user to be in control of whether additional advertising information is presented. The preview pane can facilitate sales for the advertiser, which can lead to higher profits. By way of example, the preview pane may be used by an advertiser to provide a sales pitch to the user and, thus, entice the user to click over to the advertiser's site to place an order. This sales pitch may include such supplementary information as customer ratings and reviews, or the main business thrust of the merchant (e.g., full satisfaction guarantee or low prices, etc.). To further entice the user, an advertiser can provide a sample list of products and/or services available on its website, alone or together with prices and/or features. An advertiser also may use the preview pane to provide more targeted links in order to allow a user to quickly land on the page the user is interested in. By way of another example, an advertiser may provide a link that takes a user to a partially filled order page to order services/products offered by the advertiser (e.g., ordering a pizza, scheduling a doctor's appointment, etc.).
In one embodiment of an interactive user interface, an advertiser may provide a completely menu driven advertisement by enabling more hovering capability within the preview and navigation pane. For instance, a user may hover over the main ad and get a list of subclasses of the products, such as a list of categories. By way of example, if the advertiser is an electronics store, the subclasses may include video and audio, etc. In this example, if a user hovers over “audio,” the user is presented with another preview and navigation pane giving further subcategories, such as portable and full-size. The second preview pane may be enabled so that hovering over “portable” can present the user with further subcategories. This nested structure may continue on as necessary to preview and navigate the vendor's offerings.
Moreover, since viewing the preview pane requires either explicit or implicit user interaction of some sort, an advertiser can simply remove any link from the main ad and provide a link in the preview and navigation pane to reduce the likelihood of accidental/fraudulent clicks on its ad. This is particularly useful to the advertiser if the advertiser is paying by user interactions such as clicks. In addition, systems and methods of protecting an advertiser from accidental/fraudulent clicks or other user indications, such as CAPTCHA and other Human Interactive Proofs (HIPs), optionally may be utilized in the subject invention. By way of example, the user may be transferred to the vendor's site only when the user solves a puzzle that a human can solve rather easily but that a computer can take a long time to solve. This functionality serves to minimize the possibility that automated processes will enter the advertiser's site through the ad or that an advertiser will be charged for an accidental user indication.
The ad space supplier may employ various mechanisms to monetize the subject invention. Exemplary methods and systems for monetizing the subject invention are described in a commonly assigned patent application filed on Aug. 29, 2005, Attorney docket number MS314043.01/MSFTP1127US, entitled “MONETIZING PREVIEW PANES FOR ADS.”
To further entice a user to interact with the advertisement, the preview pane may provide customized content to a user. The customized content may be based on information available about the user's context. Contextual information includes but is not limited to the query the user searched (i.e., the user's interest), the location from where the user searched, the time when the user searched, the user's address, the gender and age of the user if available, etc. The customized content also may be based on dynamic information about the advertiser (e.g., the products/services currently available, etc.).
Reducing the time, labor and skill necessary to produce customized content for interactive ad space is particularly desirable for smaller advertisers and advertisers with changing inventories. Thus, the ad space supplier may provide tools to an advertiser to facilitate the creation of ads and preview panes. The tools may facilitate automatically generating advertisements and personalization of advertisements. By way of example, the tools may facilitate providing adaptive advertising such that an ad automatically adapts according to the products/services currently available from an advertiser. By way of another example, the tools may be used to dynamically generate multiple landing pages. The tools also may facilitate providing related information about the advertisement (e.g., driving directions, maps, etc.). The tools also may facilitate providing additional working space, for instance, to allow a user to order a product directly without having to go to the advertiser's website or to order from advertisers who do not have a web site.
An exemplary system that facilitates automatically generating custom advertising content to facilitate a user's interaction with a vendor comprises an electronic advertisement conveyed to a user in an ad space provided by a third party and a secondary advertisement generating component to automatically generate at least part of the content of a secondary advertisement. The third party may be an email service, an application program, a web portal, and/or a search engine site. The automatically generated content of the secondary advertisement may be one or more links to one or more landing pages, a menu to navigate the vendor's web site, a map of the vendor's place of business, driving directions, a coupon, an order form, audio content, video content and/or multimedia content. The secondary advertisement occurs upon receiving a user indication and provides content associated with the electronic advertisement, thereby facilitating the user's interaction with the vendor. The system may provide one or more tertiary advertisements to the user upon receiving another user indication. The exemplary system may be implemented by computer-executable instructions stored on computer-readable media and/or transmitted by a manufactured data signal.
The exemplary system may further comprise a context acquiring component to provide context information to the secondary advertisement generating component. The secondary advertisement generating component may utilize the context information to automatically generate at least part of the content of the secondary advertisement. The context information may be user context and/or advertiser context. The user context may be user location, user query, time of user query, user address, user age and/or user gender. The content of the secondary advertisement may include a statement informing the user of the user context that was used to generate the secondary advertisement. The advertiser context may be a featured listing, current inventory and/or a web site map.
An exemplary method of providing customizable online advertising information to a user comprises providing one or more ads from a plurality of different advertisers in a first ad space maintained by an ad space supplier, receiving a user input identifying at least one of the ads from the plurality of different advertisers, providing a second ad space for a supplemental ad to have supplemental advertising information relating to the at least one ad identified by the user input, and automatically producing at least part of the supplemental advertising information supplied in the supplemental ad. The ad space supplier may be an email server, an application program, a web portal, and/or a search engine web page.
The method may further comprise receiving contextual information and the contextual information may be employed to automatically produce at least part of the supplemental advertising information. The contextual information may be user location, user query, time of user query, user address, user age, user gender, a featured listing, current inventory and/or a web site map. The method of claim may further comprise receiving a second user input relating to a portion of the supplemental ad, and providing a third ad space having additional advertising information in response to the second user input. At least part of the exemplary method may be encoded by computer-executable instructions stored on computer-readable media and/or conveyed by a manufactured data signal.
An exemplary system for personalizing a third party online advertising venue comprises means for providing online advertisements from two or more separate advertisers to a user interacting with the third party online advertising venue, means for automatically generating at least part of a second advertisement, means for providing contextual data and means for receiving a user indication from the user. The second advertisement may be associated with at least one online advertisement and the user indication indicates the at least one online advertisement associated with the second advertisement. Upon receiving the user indication, the means for receiving the user indication signals the means for automatically generating the second advertisement to provide the second advertisement. The means for automatically generating the second advertisement personalizes the second advertisement according to contextual data provided by the means for providing contextual data.
Another exemplary system for personalizing a third party online advertising venue comprises an online advertising component to provide online advertisements from two or more separate advertisers to a user interacting with the third party online advertising venue, and a second advertisement generating component to automatically generate at least part of a second advertisement. The second advertisement may be associated with at least one online advertisement. Upon receiving a user indication from the user, the second advertisement component personalizes the second advertisement according to contextual data. The second advertisement may be generated in whole or in part by computer-executable instructions conveyed by a manufactured data signal.
The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative aspects of the subject invention. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the subject invention may be implemented. Other advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when considered in conjunction with the drawings.
Various aspects of the subject invention are now described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the subject invention. It may be evident, however, that the subject invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing the subject invention. Although the methodologies are shown in the figures and described as a series of blocks, the subject invention is not limited by the order of the blocks, as some blocks may occur in different orders and/or concurrently with other blocks. Moreover, not all illustrated blocks may be required to implement the methodologies.
The user interface 100 comprises an advertisement 110 presented to a user in an ad space 120. The advertisement 110 may be of any type including but not limited to visual, textual, graphical, photographic, audio, speech, video, multimedia and the like. The ad space 120 may be provided by a third party (i.e., a party other than the user or the vendor). The third party may be a web site, a search engine site, an email service, an application program or any other third party site. A more detailed discussion of systems and methods for providing advertising in application programs, any and all of which are employable in the subject invention, are described in the commonly assigned U.S. patent application, Ser. No. 11/139,750, filed on May 27, 2005 and entitled “ADVERTISING IN APPLICATION PROGRAMS.”
The user interface 100 may receive a user indication 130 and in response, provide a secondary advertisement 140. The user indication 130 may be an explicit user action, such as hovering an input device over the advertisement 110. The user indication 130 also may be a click of in input device or even speech. The input device may be, for example, a keyboard and/or a mouse and/or a microphone and the like. Other input devices currently existing and/or input devices yet to exist may be utilized to receive user indications 130 and are within the scope of the subject invention. For example, input devices to assess eye movement and gaze direction, thought processing, and/or body movement and the like, any of which, alone or in combination, may be used as input determinants. User indications 130 may also include implicit user actions. By way of example, artificial intelligence components may be employed to infer an implicit user indication 130. Such artificial intelligence components include but are not limited to neural networks, expert systems, Bayesian belief networks, fuzzy logic, data fusion engines and the like.
The secondary advertisement 140 may provide information associated with the advertisement 110. The associated information may include but is not limited to links to a landing page on the vendor's web site, audio content, video content, multimedia content and even a map to the vendor's place of business (e.g., provided by a MICROSOFT MAPPOINT LOCATION SERVER). By way of example, the secondary advertisement 140 may serve as a preview pane and provide links to navigate through the vendor's web site. By way of another example, the secondary advertisement may provide an order form that would allow the user to complete or partially complete a transaction with the vendor. In another aspect of the secondary advertisement 140, the order form, for instance, may be automatically fully or partially filled-in for the user.
The advertisements 110 and 140 may be, for example, online clickable advertisements that take a user to an entity's website. The advertisements 110 and 140 may also be interactive advertisements attached to, embedded in or otherwise conveyed by an email, an application program and the like. Thus, the subject invention is not limited to web portals and search engines. The advertisements 110 and 140 may also be non-visual enticements as well. By way of example, an audio advertisement may prompt a user to speak a certain word to land on the advertiser's site.
By way of example, a user may place a cursor (not shown) over an ad 360 and activate the secondary advertisement 310. As explained above, a variety of different input devices may be employed by a user to activate the secondary advertisement, such as a keyboard, touchscreen, or microphone, and the subject invention is not limited to this particular embodiment. Similarly, the secondary advertisement 310 is not limited to visual information and may be, for instance, audio or multimedia content.
The user interfaces described above may be conveyed on a network, in whole or in part, by data signals. These manufactured data signals may be of any type and may convey the user interfaces on any type of network. For instance, the user interfaces may be conveyed by electronic signals propagating on electronic networks, such as the Internet. Wireless communications techniques and infrastructures also may be utilized to convey the user interfaces.
As used in this application, the term “means” is intended to refer to a computer-related entity, either hardware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a means may be, but is not limited to being, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer. By way of illustration, both an application running on a server and the server can be a means. One or more means may reside within a process and/or thread of execution and a means may be localized on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers. A “thread” is the entity within a process that the operating system kernel schedules for execution. As is well known in the art, each thread has an associated “context” which is the volatile data associated with the execution of the thread. A thread's context includes the contents of system registers and the virtual address belonging to the thread's process. Thus, the actual data comprising a thread's context varies as it executes.
The subject invention may operate in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, executed by one or more components. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, data structures, etc., that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. Typically, the functionality of the program modules may be combined or distributed as desired in various instances of the subject invention.
As used in this application, the term “component” is intended to refer to a computer-related entity, either hardware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and a computer. By way of illustration, an application running on a server and/or the server can be a component. In addition, a component may include one or more subcomponents. One or more components may reside within a process and/or thread of execution and a component may be localized on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers.
In order to provide a context for the various aspects of the invention,
Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the user interfaces, methods and systems described herein may be practiced with other computer system configurations, including single-processor or multiprocessor computer systems, mini-computing devices, mainframe computers, personal computers, stand-alone computers, hand-held computing devices, wearable computing devices, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, and the like as well as distributed computing environments in which tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage devices. The user interface, methods and systems described herein may be embodied on a computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for implementing various aspects of the subject invention as well as signals manufactured to transmit such information, for instance, on a network.
The system bus 1018 can be any of several types of bus structure(s) including the memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus or external bus, and/or a local bus using any variety of available bus architectures including, but not limited to, 10-bit bus, Industrial Standard Architecture (ISA), Micro-Channel Architecture (MSA), Extended ISA (EISA), Intelligent Drive Electronics (IDE), VESA Local Bus (VLB), Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), Universal Serial Bus (USB), Advanced Graphics Port (AGP), Personal Computer Memory Card International Association bus (PCMCIA), and Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI).
The system memory 1016 includes volatile memory 1020 and nonvolatile memory 1022. The basic input/output system (BIOS), containing the basic routines to transfer information between elements within the computer 1012, such as during start-up, is stored in nonvolatile memory 1022. By way of illustration, and not limitation, nonvolatile memory 1022 can include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory 1020 includes random access memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct Rambus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and Rambus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
Computer 1012 also includes removable/non-removable, volatile/non-volatile computer storage media.
In addition to hardware components,
A user enters commands or information into the computer 1012 through input device(s) 1036. Input devices 1036 include, but are not limited to, a pointing device such as a mouse, trackball, stylus, touch pad, keyboard, microphone, joystick, game pad, satellite dish, scanner, TV tuner card, digital camera, digital video camera, web camera, and the like. These and other input devices connect to the processing unit 1014 through the system bus 1018 via interface port(s) 1038. Interface port(s) 1038 include, for example, a serial port, a parallel port, a game port, and a universal serial bus (USB). Output device(s) 1040 use some of the same type of ports as input device(s) 1036. Thus, for example, a USB port may be used to provide input to computer 1012 and to output information from computer 1012 to an output device 1040. Output adapter 1042 is provided to illustrate that there are some output devices 1040 like monitors, speakers, and printers, among other output devices 1040, which require special adapters. The output adapters 1042 include, by way of illustration and not limitation, video and sound cards that provide a means of connection between the output device 1040 and the system bus 1018. It should be noted that other devices and/or systems of devices provide both input and output capabilities such as remote computer(s) 1044.
Computer 1012 can operate in a networked environment using logical connections to one or more remote computers, such as remote computer(s) 1044. The remote computer(s) 1044 can be a personal computer, a server, a router, a network PC, a workstation, a microprocessor based appliance, a peer device or other common network node and the like, and typically includes many or all of the elements described relative to computer 1012. For purposes of brevity, only a memory storage device 1046 is illustrated with remote computer(s) 1044. Remote computer(s) 1044 is logically connected to computer 1012 through a network interface 1048 and then physically connected via communication connection 1050. Network interface 1048 encompasses communication networks such as local-area networks (LAN) and wide-area networks (WAN). LAN technologies include Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), Copper Distributed Data Interface (CDDI), Ethernet/IEEE 802.3, Token Ring/IEEE 802.5 and the like. WAN technologies include, but are not limited to, point-to-point links, circuit switching networks like Integrated Services Digital Networks (ISDN) and variations thereon, packet switching networks, and Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL).
Communication connection(s) 1050 refers to the hardware/software employed to connect the network interface 1048 to the bus 1018. While communication connection 1050 is shown for illustrative clarity inside computer 1012, it can also be external to computer 1012. The hardware/software necessary for connection to the network interface 1048 includes, for exemplary purposes only, internal and external technologies such as, modems including regular telephone grade modems, cable modems and DSL modems, ISDN adapters, and Ethernet cards.
Upon receiving a user indication 1230, a secondary advertisement generating component 1240 automatically generates at least part of the content of a secondary advertisement 1250. The content of the secondary advertisement 1250 is associated with the electronic advertisement 1210 and serves to facilitate the user's interaction with the vendor. The user indication 1230 may be an explicit user action, such as hovering an input device over the advertisement 1210. The user indication 1230 also may be a click of an input device or even speech. The input device may be, for example, a keyboard and/or a mouse and/or a microphone and the like. Other input devices currently existing and/or input devices yet to exist may be utilized to receive user indications 1230 and are within the scope of the subject invention. For example, input devices to assess eye movement and gaze direction, thought processing, and/or body movement and the like may be employed to implement input determinants. User indications 1230 may also include implicit user actions. By way of example, artificial intelligence components may be employed to infer an implicit user indication 1230. Such artificial intelligence components include but are not limited to neural networks, expert systems, Bayesian belief networks, fuzzy logic, data fusion engines and the like.
The secondary advertisement 1250 may provide information associated with the advertisement 1210. By way of example, the associated information may include but is not limited to links to a landing page on the vendor's web site, audio content, video content, multimedia content, and a map to the vendor's place of business (e.g., provided by a MICROSOFT MAPPOINT LOCATION SERVER), a menu to navigate the advertiser's web site, a featured listing from the advertiser's site, current inventory available on the advertising entity's site, driving directions, and an advertiser's rating and/or customer feedback.
By way of another example, the secondary advertisement 1250 may provide additional workspace, such as an order form that would allow the user to complete or partially complete a transaction with the advertiser. The order form, for instance, may be automatically fully or partially filled-in for the user. By way of yet another example, the order information may be sent to the advertiser by email, fax, phone or any other communications means. The secondary advertisement 1250 may be cryptographically secure, for instance, to facilitate receiving payment from the user for the order. Payment may be received in any form including but not limited to credit card, debit card, check, automatic clearing house (ACH) transfer, or an email-based payment system such as PAYPAL. Thus, the secondary advertisement 1250 may provide online ordering functionality for an advertising entity that does not have an online presence (e.g., local and small businesses).
The system 1200 also may provide one or more tertiary advertisements (not shown) to the user upon receiving another user indication. The system 1200 also may provide a fourth, a fifth, a sixth, etc. level of advertisements, and thus, the system 1200 is not limited in the number of levels of advertisements it can provide.
By way of example, the secondary advertisement generating component 1240 may automatically produce the content of the secondary advertisement 1250 by automatically obtaining a menu, such as a site map, of the advertiser's web site. The automated process may be implemented, for instance, by software components. The menu may be obtained soon after the time the user indication 1230 is received or at an earlier time. The secondary advertisement generating component 1240 may then convey the information in the secondary advertisement 1250, for instance, as a menu of clickable links that allow a user to preview and navigate the advertiser's web site by interacting with the secondary advertisement 1250.
By way of another example, a list of featured products/services may be obtained from the advertiser and the secondary advertisement generating component 1240 may convey the featured listings in the secondary advertisement 1250. The automated process may be implemented, for instance, by software. The featured listings may be obtained soon after the time the user indication 1230 is received or at an earlier time. Links to the featured items may be displayed more prominently (e.g., at the top of the menu). Since the secondary advertisement 1250 may be generated shortly after the user indication 1230 is received, the system can facilitate automatically providing an up-to-date preview reflecting the advertiser's current inventory and/or featured listings. Thus, the system provides for dynamic, adaptive and custom secondary advertising.
By way of another example, the content of the secondary advertisement 1250 may be automatically constructed by obtaining information from another entity. For instance, the secondary advertisement generating component 1240 may automatically obtain a map of the vendor's place of business from a location server, such as the MICROSOFT MAPPOINT LOCATION SERVER, and convey the map in the secondary advertisement 1250.
The advertisements 1210 and 1250 may be, for example, online clickable advertisements that take a user to an entity's website (i.e., landing pages). The advertisements 1210 and 1250 may also be interactive advertisements attached to, embedded in or otherwise conveyed by an email, an application program and the like. Thus, the subject invention is not limited to web portals and search engines. The advertisements 1210 and 1250 may also be non-visual enticements as well. By way of example, an audio advertisement may prompt a user to speak a certain word to land on the advertiser's site.
The secondary advertisement generating component 1340 may use the context information to automatically generate at least part of the content of the secondary advertisement 1350. The context information may be user context and/or advertiser context. For instance, the user context may be user location, user query, time of user query, user address, user age and/or user gender. The advertiser context may be, for example, a featured listing, current inventory and/or a web site map. Moreover, to protect a user's privacy interests, the secondary advertisement 1350 may include a statement informing the user of the user context that facilitated generating the personalized content.
By way of example, the context acquiring component 1360 may obtain user context information, such as the address of the user, and provide it to the secondary advertisement generating component 1340. The secondary advertisement generating component 1340 then may automatically obtain driving directions to the vendor's place of business by contacting a location server, such as the MICROSOFT MAPPOINT LOCATION SERVER, and convey this information in the secondary advertisement 1350. The user context information may be explicitly or implicitly provided. For instance, user context may be inferred by the context acquiring component 1360 using artificial intelligence components. Such artificial intelligence components include but are not limited to neural networks, inference engines, expert systems, Bayesian belief networks, fuzzy logic, data fusion engines, probabilistic techniques and the like, some of which are described in commonly assigned U.S. patent applications, Ser. No. 10/183,774, filed on Jun. 27, 2002 and entitled “LAYERED MODELS FOR CONTEXT AWARENESS;” and Ser. No. 10/115,655, filed on Apr. 4, 2002 and entitled “SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR CONSTRUCTING PERSONALIZED CONTEXT-SENSITIVE PORTAL PAGES OR VIEWS BY ANALYZING PATTERNS OF USERS' INFORMATION ACCESS ACTIVITIES.”
By way of another example, the context acquiring component 1360 may determine user context information from a user's query and other user data, such as age and/or gender, to return a personalized ad. The personalized ad 1350 presented to the user may be based on the advertiser context information, such as a featured listing, to reflect an advertiser's target audience. For instance, a user may enter a query directed toward clothing in a search engine ad space. The context acquiring component 1360 may deliver the query information, the user's age/gender and a clothing vendor's contextual data, such as a featured listing aimed at the user's age/gender group, to the secondary advertisement generating component 1340. The secondary advertisement generating component 1340 may then automatically generate a personalized secondary advertisement 1350 and thus deliver a secondary advertisement 1350 that is appropriately directed toward both the user's and the advertiser's interests. The secondary advertisement generating component 1340 also may personalize ads, for instance, by automatically obtaining links from an advertiser's web site and automatically generating a set of landing pages. The context acquiring component 1360 may provide information relating to a user's query and other contextual information to the secondary advertisement generating component 1340 to further refine this set of landing pages according to the contextual information.
The systems described above may be conveyed on a network, in whole or in part, by data signals. These data signals may be of any type and may transmit the systems on any type of network. For instance, the systems may be conveyed by electronic signals propagating on electronic networks, such as the Internet. Wireless communications techniques and infrastructures also may be utilized to convey the systems.
The system 1700 further comprises means for providing contextual data 1745 to provide contextual data to the means for automatically generating the second advertisement 1735 in order to personalize the second advertisement 1740 according to the contextual data provided. The means for automatically generating the second advertisement 1735 and the means for providing contextual data 1745 may finction according to one or more of the processes described above in relation to
The coupons 1830 described above may be conveyed on a network, in whole or in part, by data signals. These manufactured data signals may be of any type and may convey the coupons 1830 on any type of network. For instance, the coupons 1830 may be conveyed by electronic signals propagating on electronic networks, such as the Internet. Wireless communications techniques and infrastructures also may be utilized to convey the coupons 1830.
What has been described above are examples of the subject invention. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that many further combinations and permutations of the subject invention are possible. Accordingly, the subject invention is intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the claims. Furthermore, to the extent that the term “includes” is used in either the detailed description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising” as “comprising” is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim.