Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6813863
-
Patent Number
6,813,863
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 6, 200223 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 9, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Friedman; Carl D.
- Amiri; Nahid
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 39
- 052 179
- 052 1731
- 052 174
- 256 59
- 256 6501
- 256 6503
- 256 6504
- 256 6505
- 256 6514
- 256 6516
- 256 6502
- 160 330
- 248 237
- 267 139
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The automobile protection system for a multiple car garage comprises a cushion positioned between parking spaces of the garage, which cushion is suspended and sized to extend at least along the length of doors of cars parked in the spaces to keep the door of one car from striking the adjacent car when opened. Further, the cushion is suspended in a manner so as not to interfere with operation of an overhead door of the garage.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an automobile protection system. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cushion which is suspended in a manner to be positioned between adjacent vehicles in a multicar garage or parking spaces, such that opening of a door of one vehicle does not come into contact with the side of the adjacent vehicle but rather with the cushion, protecting the side of the vehicle against which the door of the other vehicle is opened from damage.
PRIOR ART
Various embodiments of such protectors have been proposed. However, none have been as versatile as that of the present invention which accommodates not only protection of automobiles but also accommodates full opening of an overhead garage door.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention there is provided an automobile protection system for a multiple car garage or parking spaces having at least a roof, sidewalls and an overhead door. The system includes a support structure or mounting bracket extending downward from a supporting object above the level of the top of the overhead door. The support structure is placed between adjacent car parking spaces and extends toward the overhead garage door, the support structure being located to permit the overhead garage door to completely open. A cushion extends downward from the support structure, the cushion being sized to extend along at least the length of the doors of cars parked in the parking spaces. The support structure is of a height sufficient to not interfere with a person entering a parked car, the cushion being flexible to accommodate and be moved by opening of a door of one of the parked cars, with the cushion rather than the opening door striking the adjacent parked car. Thus, two or more cars may be parked in adjacent parking spaces without the opening door of one car contacting the other car.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an elevational front interior view of a two car garage showing the automobile protection system of the present invention positioned between two cars parked in the garage.
FIG. 2
is a top plan view showing the automobile protection system between two adjacent parked cars.
FIG. 3
is a side elevational view into a garage showing the automobile protection system suspended therein with the garage door shown fully open.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view showing the automobile protection system adjacent at least the door area of a car parked to one side thereof
FIG. 5
is similar to
FIG. 3
but shows the garage door in a closed position thereof.
FIG. 6
is an exploded perspective view of the automobile protection system.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a support member or mounting bracket of the automobile protection system.
FIG. 8
is an exploded perspective view of a cushion of the automobile protection system.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of the assembled cushion and hangers therefor.
FIG. 10
is a front view of a garage showing the automobile protection system suspended from a first supporting surface or object of the garage.
FIG. 11
is a partial front view of a garage showing the automobile protection system suspended from a second supporting surface or object of the garage.
FIG. 12
is a partial front view of a garage showing the automobile protection system suspended from a third supporting surface or object of the garage.
FIG. 13
is a top plan view showing the cushion flexing in one direction upon opening of a door of a first car adjacent the cushion.
FIG. 14
is a top plan view showing the cushion flexing in an opposite direction upon opening of a door of a second car adjacent the cushion.
FIG. 15
is an elevational view of positioning elements of the automobile protection system cooperating with one parked car shown in phantom.
FIG. 16
is a top plan view showing another embodiment of positioning elements of the automobile protection system cooperating with each of two parked cars and shows the garage door open above the cars in phantom.
FIG. 17
is a perspective view showing the garage door completely open with the automobile protection system allowing complete opening thereof.
FIG. 18
shows the cushion of the automobile protection system depending between two adjacent vehicles.
FIG. 19
shows the positioning elements for use with the automobile protection system with one element adjacent a windshield of a vehicle and the other on the wall.
FIG. 20
shows the positioning elements of
FIG. 19
as seen by a driver through the windshield.
FIG. 21
is a perspective view showing a front door of one vehicle to one side of the cushion and a rear door of an adjacent vehicle to another side of the cushion opened simultaneously with the cushion flexing to accommodate both situations.
FIG. 22
is an enlarged perspective view of one end of a support rod of the mounting bracket for the cushion to depend from and hanging structures by which the cushion depends from the rod.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawings in greater detail there is illustrated therein an automobile protection system of the present invention generally identified by the reference numeral
10
for use in multicar garages
11
to keep doors
12
of a first vehicle
13
, upon opening, from contacting the side
14
of the adjacent vehicle
13
, and causing dents, chips, etc. therein, which commonly takes place when an open door
12
of a vehicle
13
contacts an adjacent vehicle
13
, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
. Of course, the present invention also protects the opening of doors of the adjacent vehicle
13
from damaging the side of the first vehicle
13
.
In
FIGS. 3-5
, the system
10
is better illustrated and shows same to incorporate a support structure member or mounting bracket
16
which is engageable to one or more fixed objects
17
such as an interior ceiling, the underside of the outer roof, overhead beam, etc. of the garage
11
or other parking structure, preferably above the level at which the garage door
18
lies in the horizontal plane when open. The system
10
can be hung from an object
17
lying in one plane or height, or from two objects
17
lying in different planes or at heights, as best shown in the FIG.
3
.
The mounting bracket
16
comprises two uprights or support members
20
, which engage a generally horizontal rod or third support member
22
to the objects
17
above the level of the open door
18
. The horizontal rod
22
also includes a plurality of depending clips
21
which engage flexible means or hangers
23
such as rope, thread, chain, ribbon, etc. Engaged to the flexible hangers
23
is a cushion
24
which is elevated and oriented at a position between body sides
14
of the adjacent vehicles
13
such that door
12
opening takes place against the cushion
24
rather than the body side
14
of the adjacent vehicle
13
.
Also it will be seen that an additional angled support
30
is also provided, engaged between an end
32
of the support rod
22
toward the garage door
18
and the upright
20
closest to the end
32
of the support rod
22
, providing added stability to the system
10
and to prevent sagging of the horizontal rod
22
. This angled support permits the cushion to extend well under the garage door without it interfering with the operation of the garage door.
Turning to
FIG. 6
, it will be seen that the system
10
is created from multiple parts. The cushion
24
itself is double folded along an upper periphery
26
thereof and has a pocket
28
created adjacent the folded upper periphery
26
within which a firm yet flat, flexible element bar strip or rod
30
A may be received. It should be understood that this flexible element is optional and not always necessary. This bar or rod could be made of steel, plastic or composite materials such as carbon fiber. The flexible strip or rod
30
A should have vertical stiffness to help prevent sag of the cushion, but yet must permit the rod and cushion to flex horizontally to absorb door movement. Preferably, the rods cross section is generally many times higher (vertically) than it is thick (horizontal) to give it the desired flexibility and support. For example, the cross section could be 1 inch high and 0.04 inches thick. Also, here it will be seen that the hangers
23
depending from the clips
21
are engageable to the cushion
24
via openings
32
created in the upper periphery
26
above the pocket
28
. Of course, other means than the clips and openings could be used.
Still further, it will be seen that the uprights
20
each comprise in the illustrated embodiment a base member
34
for use in engaging the mounting bracket
16
to the supporting object
17
. The rod
36
of each upright may incorporate screw threads
38
at each end
40
and
42
thereof, the top screw threaded male end
40
being threadedly engaged into a threaded female portion
44
of the base
34
. PVC pipe could be used to construct these members and can be obtained from a plumbing supply with such threads. As an alternative, the PVC pipe could be unthreaded and cut as required and bonded or cemented together. Further, these members could be made of metal pipe, other metal shapes or wood.
The opposite threaded end
42
of the rod
36
engages a T connector
48
to which a plurality of horizontal sections
50
of the horizontal rod
22
with the clips
21
thereon engage. The clips
21
may be fixed to the rod sections
50
by fasteners
52
, if desired
Although the various rods
36
and
50
are shown to be screw threaded, this should not be construed as limiting since all structures could just as easily be engaged to each other using a suitable adhesive, such as epoxy or the like, eliminating the need for threading of mating structures.
In
FIG. 8
, it will be seen that grommets
54
surround and engage in each opening
32
in the folded upper periphery
26
of the cushion
24
so the material of the cushion
24
remains intact.
Then, the flexible hangers
23
can be engaged through the grommets
54
and fixed to the cushion
24
, as shown in FIG.
9
.
Also, as shown, the double thickness of the cushion
24
may be sewn, as at
60
.
FIGS. 10-12
show various garage support structures
17
to which the system
10
can be engaged, such as a ceiling
17
in
FIG. 10
, a roof
17
in
FIG. 11
or a beam
17
in FIG.
12
. Also, as noted earlier, the two supports need not be engaged similarly, but each could be engaged as needed or desired. It should be noted that one of the supports is at the rear of the garage while the other is at the front of the garage, but behind the rearmost portion of the open overhead garage door. The support system usually includes at least two support members. However, one suitably stiff, large support might be used, particularly with one or more angular supports at the front and rear. With two supports, the support members are spaced apart at least 25% the length of the automobile to be parked therein. The support member closest to the garage door is spaced a few feet or less behind the open garage door, the other or second support member being at least three feet behind the first support member. A third support member extends from at least the second support member past the first support member toward the garage door. The third member at its end nearest the garage door extends at least one foot under the open garage door.
FIGS. 13 and 14
show flexibility of the cushion
24
as the door
12
of a car
13
is opened thereagainst.
FIGS. 15 and 16
show the provision of a positioning apparatus
62
in the form of spaced indicia, for positioning the cars
13
appropriately relative to the system
10
. Such positioning apparatus
62
is defined in greater detail in the description of the method of use below. It will be understood that the positioning apparatus
62
is not only used to make sure the car
13
is pulled far enough forward into the garage
11
but also to allow sufficient distance between the cushion
24
and the car door(s)
12
to allow one to enter via the door(s)
12
adjacent the cushion
24
.
FIG. 17
is provided to show that the system
10
uprights
20
are positioned in such manner relative to the overhead garage door
18
so as not to interfere with its complete opening by placement of the upright
20
closest thereto just beyond the point the door
18
reaches upon complete opening.
FIG. 18
is provided to show that when the cars
13
are appropriately positioned using the positioning apparatus
62
(not shown in
FIG. 18
, but shown in
FIGS. 15
,
16
,
19
and
20
), entry and egress through the doors
12
(not shown) adjacent the cushion
24
are easily accommodated.
FIGS. 19 and 20
show desired front to back alignment of the car
13
using one windshield engaging element
64
of the positioning apparatus
62
, with
FIG. 20
, showing the driver's view of alignment of the windshield engaging element
64
in centered position relative to cooperating stripe
66
on the rear garage wall
68
.
FIG. 21
shows that the cushion
24
can flex in two directions simultaneously in adjacent areas when doors
12
of both cars
13
adjacent thereto are opened simultaneously.
FIG. 22
is an enlarged partial view of one end
32
of the horizontal rod
22
showing the angleds support
30
engaged to an eye hook
68
engaged to the horizontal rod
22
and the clip
21
. Also, if desired, end caps
70
to the horizontal rod
22
may be provided.
The method of installation is as follows:
Park vehicle
13
in desired location within the garage
11
.
Engage windshield engaging positioning member
64
(forming one of the spaced indicia) to the ceiling
17
with the member touching the windshield
72
just above the windshield wiper
74
and centered over the steering wheel
76
. The member
64
can be, for example, a ball hanging from a string or the like attached to the roof, ceiling or support beam.
Align the reflective tape
66
(forming the other of the spaced indicia) on the wall
68
in front of the vehicle
13
, so when the driver is looking through the windshield
72
, the member
64
is centered on the reflective strip
66
.
Back one of the vehicles
13
out of the garage
11
and then drive it in using the positioning apparatus
62
. When the windshield
72
strikes the member
64
and it is centered on the reflective strip
66
the car
13
should be properly parked. With the one vehicle
13
located, the above procedure is used to locate the other to be adjacently parked include in the adjacent space. This adjacent vehicle has its own locating elements
64
and
66
.
While the invention was illustrated with respect to a two car garage, it could be used with a three car garage and/or any multi car garage or multi parking spaces, such as a parking lot.
As described above, the automobile protection system
10
provides a number of advantages some of which have been described above and others of which are inherent in the invention. Also, modifications including equivalent elements and/or steps can be proposed to the automobile protection system
10
without departing for the teachings herein. Accordingly the scope of the invention is only to be limited as necessitated by the accompanying claims.
Claims
- 1. An automobile protection system for a multiple car garage having multiple car parking spaces, a roof, sidewalls and an overhead door opening, and an overhead door for closing said overhead door opening, said overhead door opening and overhead door being sized to permit multiple cars to pass, comprising a support structure extending downward below the garage roof, said support structure being located between the multiple car parking spaces and extending toward the overhead garage door and with at least a portion of said support structure beneath the overhead door when in its open position, said support structure being located to permit said overhead garage door to be put in fully open position without contacting said support structure, a cushion extending downward beneath and from said support structure and with at least a portion of said cushion beneath the overhead when in its open position, said cushion being sized to extend along the length of the doors of cars parked in the parking spaces and a substantial distance toward said door opening and with at least a portion of said cushion beneath said overhead door when in its open position, said support structure being of a height sufficient to not interfere with a person entering a parked car, said support structure maintaining said cushion in position without movement when said overhead door is moved between its open and closed positions, said cushion being flexible in a horizontal direction to accommodate and be moved by opening a door of one of said parked cars, with said moving cushion and not said opening door striking the adjacent parked car, whereby two or more cars may be parked in said multiple parking spaces without the opening door of one car contacting the other car.
- 2. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, further comprising flexible means for supporting said cushion from said support structure.
- 3. An automobile protection system as in claim 2, wherein said flexible means is detachable from one of said support structure and said cushion.
- 4. An automobile protection system as in claim 3, wherein said flexible means is detachable from the other of said support structure and said cushion.
- 5. An automobile protection system as in claim 2, wherein said flexible means is one of rope, string, chain and ribbon.
- 6. An automobile protection system as in claim 3, wherein said flexible means is one of rope, string, chain and ribbon.
- 7. An automobile protection system as in claim 4, wherein said flexible means is one of rope, string, chain and ribbon.
- 8. An automobile protection system as in claim 3, wherein said flexible means includes detachable cooperating portions for one of said support structure and cushion.
- 9. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, wherein said support structure includes at least two support members, said first support members being spaced apart at least 25% the length of the automobile to be parked therein, said first support member being closest to the overhead door and being spaced a few feet or less behind the open overhead door when in its open position, the second support member being at least three feet behind the first support member, a third support member carried by the other two support members and extending from at least the support member and beyond the first support member towards the overhead door when in the closed position and beneath the overhead door when in its open position, said third support member at its end nearest the garage door extending at least one foot under the overhead door when in its open position, whereby the support structure can support a cushion extending beneath the open overhead door and not interfere with the opening of the overhead door.
- 10. An automobile protection system as in claim 9, wherein said first and support members extend generally vertically from and are attached to the roof of the garage.
- 11. An automobile protection system as in claim 10, wherein said roof of the garage is the exterior roof of the garage, and said first and second support members are attached to the interior of said exterior roof of the garage.
- 12. An automobile protection system as in claim 10, wherein said roof of the garage includes an interior ceiling of the garage, and said first and second support members are attached to said interior ceiling of the garage.
- 13. An automobile protection system as in claim 10, wherein said roof of said garage includes structural members supporting said roof, and wherein said first and second support members are attached to said structural members supporting the roof of said garage.
- 14. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, wherein said support structure is made of one of metal pipe, PVC pipe, metal shapes and wood.
- 15. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, wherein said support structure is made of one of metal pipe and PVC pipe, and said pipes are threaded together.
- 16. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, wherein said support structure is made of PVC pipe, and said pipe is bonded together.
- 17. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, including means for guiding each of said cars into the proper position with respect to said cushion.
- 18. An automobile protection system as in claim 17, wherein said means for guiding comprised spaced indicia in said garage.
- 19. An automobile protection system as in claim 17, wherein one of said indicia is spaced near the windshield of the car to be parked when in the parked position, and the other of said indicia is in front of the car when in the parked position.
- 20. An automobile protection system as in claim 18, including means to indicate wherein to stop the car.
- 21. An automobile protection system as in claim 19, including means to indicate wherein to stop the car.
- 22. An automobile protection system as in claim 19, wherein said first indicia is also said means to indicate wherein to stop the car.
- 23. An automobile protection system as in claim 19, wherein said first indicia and said means to indicate wherein to stop the car is a ball or the like which hangs in front of and immediately adjacent the windshield of the car when in the parked position.
- 24. An automobile protection system as in claim 23, wherein said cushion includes a flexible element which is relatively rigid vertically and flexible horizontally for holding said cushion in vertical alignment but yet permitting the cushion to deflect horizontally relative to itself when contacted by an opening door.
- 25. An automobile protection system as in claim 1, wherein said cushion includes a flexible element which is relatively rigid vertically and flexible horizontally for holding said cushion in vertical alignment but yet permitting the cushion to deflect horizontally relative to itself when contacted by an opening door.
- 26. An automobile protection system as in claim 25, wherein said cushion has means for receiving said flexible element.
- 27. An automobile protection system as in claim 26, wherein said means for receiving is a pocket formed in the top of said cushion.
- 28. An automobile protection system as in claim 27, wherein said flexible element is formed by strip of one of a spring steel, plastic and composite material.
- 29. An automobile protection system as in claim 24, wherein said flexible element is formed by strip of one of a spring steel, plastic and composite material.
- 30. An automobile protection system as in claim 9, wherein said first and second support members are generally vertical and said third support member is generally horizontal.
- 31. An automobile protection system as in claim 30, further comprising an additional angled support running from said first support member to adjacent the end of the third support member closest to the overhead door opening.
- 32. An automobile protection system as in claim 31, wherein said additional angled support runs at an angle to the horizontal and upwardly from said third support member toward said first support member.
- 33. An automobile protection system as in claim 9, wherein said third support is generally horizontal and comprising an additional angled support running from said first support member to adjacent the end of said third support member closest to the overhead door opening and further including a pair of spaced indicia for each of the multiple cars, of each pair of indicia being located in front of the windshield of each of the multiple cars and its associated indicia of its pair being located in front of said car, said indicia locating the car relative to the cushion and indicating where to stop the each of the cars.
- 34. An automobile protection system as in claim 9, further comprising and additional angled support comprises a flexible member detachably secured to at least one of the first support member and third support member.
US Referenced Citations (26)