Automobile transport skid

Abstract
An end cap attached to an end of skid for rolling a vehicle through the end cap and on to or off of the skid, the end cap having at least one channel extending through the end cap wherein each channel of the end cap is aligned with one channel in the top of the platform of the skid for holding the wheels of the vehicle. The end cap is attached to the top of a platform of a skid. In addition, the end cap can be designed and manufactured in either multiple segments or as a single component. The end cap may optionally have a vertical extension extending down from one side of the end cap and attaching to the bottom of the platform, thereby covering an end of the skid.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to pallets and skids for transporting and storing vehicles, and more particularly, to the end caps of skids used in the transport and storage of two wheeled vehicles, e.g., motorcycles.




2. Related Art




Skids have been used to store and transport two wheeled vehicles, e.g., motorcycles, for over twenty years. Until recently, these prior art skids were made of wood and comprised a wooden platform having either one longitudinally centered single channel extending the entire length of the skid, or alternatively, two longitudinally centered channels spaced a predefined distance from each other. In operation, the two wheels of a motorcycle are positioned within the central channel(s) of a skid and the motorcycle is tied down, thereby securing the motorcycle to the skid. New skids are basically the same design and structure as the prior art skids, however, new skids are made of metal.




Regardless of the material used in constructing a skid, conventional skids have a bar at each end extending across the width of the skid and the channel(s) to prevent the vehicle from rolling off of the skid. For example, in U.S. Pat. No. 6,006,676 to Creek, et al., a metal skid is disclosed for shipping motorcycles having a cross member secured across each end of the skid wherein the cross members block the wheels of the motorcycle and prevent the motorcycle from rolling off of the end of the skid.




The disadvantage of these conventional skids is that to remove a two-wheeled vehicle, e.g., a motorcycle, from the skid, the vehicle has to be lifted, pushed or run over a cross member located at an end of the skid. As a result, an operator may easily strain his/her back or cause other injury in attempting to remove the vehicle from the skid. Alternatively, the operator may remove a cross member at one end of a skid to allow the motorcycle to be pushed or rolled through the central channel and off of the skid. In either method, the operator must take the time and exert extra effort in removing the motorcycle from the skid.




Therefore, there is a need for an end cap of a skid wherein a vehicle may easily be rolled on to and off of a skid while eliminating the need for lifting, pushing or raising the vehicle over a cross bar during its installation on or removal from the skid. Furthermore, there is a need for an end cap for a skid wherein a cross bar located at the end of the skid does not have to be removed to roll a vehicle off of the skid.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The end cap of the present invention solves the problems associated with conventional skids by providing an end cap rigidly secured to an end of a skid that has a means for rolling a vehicle through the end cap. Specifically, the end cap has at least one channel extending through the end cap wherein each channel of the end cap is aligned with one channel in the top of the platform of the skid. The principal advantage of the present invention is that a user can easily and quickly roll a vehicle on and off a skid having an end cap of the present invention because the wheel(s) of a vehicle roll through one or more channels in the end cap.




The end cap also comprises a means for attaching the end cap to the top of a platform of a skid. The end cap can be designed and manufactured in either multiple segments or as a single component. In addition, the end cap may optionally have a vertical extension extending down from one side of the end cap and attaching to the bottom of the platform such that the vertical extension covers the end of the platform and adds stability to the skid.











DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES




The present invention is described below in sufficient detail such that one of ordinary skill in the relevant art(s) can design and build a visual safety signal electrical cable of the present invention with all of the features described herein.





FIG. 1

is a perspective diagram of an end cap of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a planar back view of the end cap on a skid;





FIG. 3

is a perspective diagram of the end cap on a skid;





FIG. 4

is a perspective diagram of an alternative end cap;





FIG. 5

is a perspective diagram of the alternative end cap on a skid;





FIG. 6

is a perspective diagram of a one piece end cap; and





FIG. 7

is a planar back view of the one piece end cap.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




An end cap


100


of the present invention, and as used on a conventional skid


200


, is described in

FIGS. 1-3

. The skid


200


is described in terms of storing and transporting a two wheeled vehicle, e.g., a motorcycle, but this is for convenience purpose only. It would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art to design, manufacture, and use a skid


200


and an end cap


100


of the present invention with a vehicle having a different number of wheels. For example, when storing and transporting a four wheeled vehicle, the skid


200


has two parallel channels and the end cap


100


has two channels aligned herewith. In addition, the skid and end cap


100


of the present invention are preferably made of metal, but can be made of any comparable material, e.g., wood or a composite material.




The skid


200


has a platform


212


being generally rectangular in shape including a top


202


, a bottom


214


, a first side


204


, a second side


206


, a first end


208


, a second end


210


, and a longitudinally centered channel


216


in the top


202


and extending the length of the skid


200


. In addition, the skid


200


has an end cap


100


rigidly attached to the second end


210


of the platform


212


having at least one channel


108


extending through the end cap


100


wherein each channel


108


of the end cap


100


is aligned with one channel


216


in the top


202


of the platform


212


of the skid


200


.




In the preferred embodiment, the end cap


100


comprises multiple segments, such as a first end cap portion


102




a


and a second end cap portion


102




b,


both of which are rigidly secured to the top


202


of the platform


212


of a skid


200


. Specifically, the first end cap portion


102




a


is attached to the top


202


of the platform


212


such that the outside edge


114




a


of the first end cap portion


102




a


is adjacent to, or flush with, the first side


204


of the platform


212


, and the second end cap portion


102




b


is attached to the top


202


at the platform


212


such that the outside edge


114




b


of the second end cap portion


102




b


is adjacent to, or flush with, the second side


206


of the platform


212


. The first end cap portion


102




a


is positioned a predefined distance from the second end cap portion


102




b,


thereby creating a channel


108


extending between the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b


such that the channel


108


is aligned with the channel


216


in the top


202


of the platform


212


of the skid


200


.




Also in the preferred embodiment, the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b


are generally U-shaped and open downwards and have a means for attaching to the top


202


of the platform


212


of the skid


200


. The preferred means for attaching is a first flange


104




a,




104




b


attached to the first side


110




a,b


of the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b,


and a second flange


106




a, b


attached to the second side


112




a,b


of the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b.


Therefore, the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b


are attached to the top


202


of the platform


212


of a skid


200


via the first flange


104




a,




104




b


and the second flange


106




a,




106




b


by any conventional means, e.g., welding, nuts and blots, clips, fasteners, or, if appropriate, an adhesive.




In this embodiment, the cross sectional shape of the channel


108


between the first end cap portion


102




a


and the second end cap portion


102




b


is generally rectangular, but this is for convenience purpose only. It would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art to use a first end cap portion


102




a


and a second end cap portion


102




b


having a different shape, thereby resulting in a channel


108


having a different shape. For example, the channel


108


may have two or more angled edges.




In an alternative embodiment shown in

FIGS. 4-5

, the end cap


400


of the present invention includes a means for covering the second end


210


of the platform


212


.

FIG. 4

shows an end cap


400


preferably having a first end cap portion


402




a


with a first flange


404




a


and a second flange


406




a,


and a second end cap portion


402




b


with a first flange


404




b


and a second flange


406




b.


The preferred means for covering the second end


210


of the platform


212


are vertical extensions


408




a,b


rigidly attached to a second side


412




a


of the first end cap portion


402




a


and a second side


412




b


of the second end cap portion


402




b.


The vertical extensions


408




a,b


are attached such that when the first end cap portion


402




a


is attached to the second end


210


of the platform


212


, the first vertical extension


408




a


of the first end cap portion


402




a


extends over and covers a first portion of the second end


210


of the platform


212


, and when a second vertical extension


408




b


is attached to the second side


412




b


of the second end cap portion


408




b


and the second end cap portion


402




b


is attached to the second end


210


of the platform


212


, the second vertical extension


408




b


of the second end cap portion


402




b


extends over and covers a second portion of the second end


210


of the platform


212


.




The vertical extensions


408




a,b


also have a means for attaching to the bottom


214


of the skid


200


in order to secure the end cap


400


to the skid


200


. The preferred means is are flanges


410




a,b


located at the bottom of the vertical extensions


408




a,b


that are secured to the bottom


214


of the skid


200


by any conventional means, e.g., welding, nuts and bolts, clips, fasteners, and, if appropriate, an adhesive.




In a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in

FIGS. 6-7

, the end cap


600


is an elongated bar


602


having a first side


608


with a first flange


612




a,




612




b,


a second side


610


with a second flange


614




a,




614




b,


a first outside edge


604


and a second outside edge


606


, one or more channels


618


extending through the elongated bar


602


from the first side


608


to the second side


610


wherein each channel


618


of the end cap


600


is aligned with one channel


216


in the top


202


of the platform


212


. The end cap


600


also includes a means for attaching the elongated bar


602


to the second end


210


of platform


212


such that the elongated bar


602


extends from the first side


204


of the platform


212


to the second side


206


of the platform


212


. The first outside edge


604


is flush with the first side


204


of the skid


200


and the second outside edge


606


is flush with the second side


206


of the skid


200


.




As described above in the other embodiments, the preferred elongated bar


602


is generally U-shaped and opens downwards. In addition, the end cap


600


has a vertical extension


616




a,b


rigidly attached to the second side


610


of the elongated bar


602


wherein the vertical extension


616




a,b


extends over and covers a portion of the second end


210


of the platform


212


. The vertical extension


616




a,b


also has a means for attaching to the bottom


214


of the skid


200


. The channel


618


of the end cap


600


may have any shape, such as a generally rectangular cross section or as having two or more angled edges as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

.




The end cap


600


also includes a means for attaching to the top


202


of the platform


212


of a skid


200


, which is similar to the means described above. That is, the elongated bar


602


has two or more flanges, such as a first flange


612




a,b


located on the first side


608


of the elongated bar


602


and a second flange


614




a,b


located on the second side


610


of the elongated bar


602


. The first flange


612




a,b


and the second flange


614




a,b


are attached to the top


202


of the platform


212


by any conventional means, e.g., welding, nuts and bolts, clips, fasteners, and, if appropriate, an adhesive.




In operation, a user installs a vehicle, e.g., a motorcycle, on a skid


200


having an end cap


100


of the present invention by first aligning a wheel of the vehicle with the channel


108


of the end cap


100


of the skid


200


. Once aligned, the user rolls the vehicle through the channel


108


of the end cap


100


such that the wheel of the vehicle is positioned in the channel


216


of the skid


200


. Lastly, the user secures the vehicle to the skid


200


by conventional means.




To remove the vehicle from the skid


200


, the user simply un-secures the vehicle from the skid


200


and rolls the vehicle along the channel


216


of the skid


200


and through the channel


108


of the end cap


100


until the vehicle is completely off of the skid


200


.




CONCLUSION




While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by the way of example only, and not limitation. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments.



Claims
  • 1. A skid for storing and transporting a vehicle having at least one wheel, comprising:a platform having a top, a bottom, a first side, a second side, a first end, a second end, and one or more channels extending longitudinally in said top of said platform; and an end cap rigidly secured to said first end of said platform having at least one channel extending through said end cap wherein each said channel of said end cap is aligned with one said channel in said top of said platform; wherein said end cap is a single component comprising an elongated bar having a first end, a second end, a first side and a second side, wherein said elongated bar extends from said first side of said platform to said second side of said platform.
  • 2. The skid according to claim 1, wherein each channel of said at least one channel extending through said end cap has a generally rectangular cross section.
  • 3. The skid according to claim 1, wherein each channel of said at least one channel extending through said end cap has a cross section having two or more angled edges.
  • 4. The skid according to claim 1, wherein said end cap further comprises a means for covering said first end of said skid.
  • 5. The skid according to claim 4, wherein said means for covering comprises one or more vertical extensions rigidly attached to a side of said end cap wherein said one or more vertical extensions extend over and cover a portion of said first end of said skid.
  • 6. The skid according to claim 5, wherein said vertical extensions comprise a means for attaching to said top of said skid.
  • 7. The skid according to claim 6, wherein said means for attaching to said top of said skid is a flange and a means for attaching said flange to said top of said skid.
  • 8. The skid according to claim 7, wherein said means for attaching said flange is selected from the group of welding, nuts and bolts, clips, fasteners, and adhesive.
  • 9. The skid according to claim 1, wherein said platform and said end cap are made of metal.
  • 10. A skid for storing and transporting a vehicle having at least one wheel, comprising:a platform having a top a bottom, a first side, a second side, a first end, a second end, and one or more channels extending longitudinally in said top of said platform; and an end cap rigidly secured to said first end of said platform having at least one channel extending through said end cap wherein each said channel of said end cap is aligned with one said channel in said top of said platform, wherein said end cap is generally U-shaped and open downwards and further comprising a means for attaching to said top of said platform.
  • 11. The skid according to claim 10, wherein said means for attaching comprises said end cap having one or more flanges and a second means for attaching to said top of said platform.
  • 12. The skid according to claim 11, wherein said second means for attaching is selected from the group of welding, nuts and bolts, clips, fasteners, and an adhesive.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of Application No. 60/210,597, filed in the U.S.P.T.O. on Jun. 9, 2000.

US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
2557105 Hight Jun 1951 A
2828931 Harvey Apr 1958 A
3110466 O'Sullivan Nov 1963 A
3912139 Bowman Oct 1975 A
4068813 Chatwin et al. Jan 1978 A
4307985 Desprez et al. Dec 1981 A
4792268 Smith Dec 1988 A
4929133 Wiseman May 1990 A
4942828 Walz et al. Jul 1990 A
5489171 Claps et al. Feb 1996 A
5746554 Boydtson, IV et al. May 1998 A
6006676 Creek et al. Dec 1999 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/210597 Jun 2000 US