The present invention relates generally to hangers, and more particularly pertains to an auxiliary bar for a pinch grip hanger used for hanging pants and skirts for shipment to retailers and display of the same in a retail environment.
Consumer taste and fashion have dictated a desire for mass-produced, but well-fitted garments, which are distributed and sold throughout the United States. Large national retailers of clothing generally contract with a plurality of clothing manufactured to produce uniform standardized clothing, which is essentially identical from batch to batch, even though manufacturers by different entities. These manufacturers in turn produce the clothing at their own plants, or in many cases, subcontract the production of the garments to manufacturers based in the Far East, for instance, in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea.
In the retail clothing industry clothing is typically suspended from hangers at the point of purchase. Such hangers are often inexpensive ship-on types and under prevailing garment-on-hanger programs, the garment is shipped from the manufacturer to the retailer while suspended from a hanger. Traditional garment-on-hanger pant and skirt hangers utilize spring clips that are manually pushed into a locking position to secure the pants or skirts to the hanger. In these hangers, referred to as “pinch grip hangers,” a steel-retaining clip is manually clamped over a clamshell garment grip to secure the garment.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,759,480 to Duester et al. discloses a pinch grip hanger having an auxiliary bar. A portion of the garment, which is suspended from the pinch grips, is draped over the auxiliary bar. The auxiliary bar is typically fabricated from a metal wire and is pivotally disposed in the body of the hanger. However, the auxiliary bar can also be integrally formed with the body of the hanger. The draping of the garment over the auxiliary bar reduces the vertical space required to display a single garment, thus making the display of the garment compact and allowing display of a greater number of garments in the same display space.
Although, the auxiliary bars of the prior art have their advantages, they require specially manufactured garment hangers to either pivotally retain them therein or to be integrally molded therein. Therefore, pinch grip type hangers must be manufactured in both a version without an auxiliary bar and in a version with an auxiliary bar or capable of supporting an auxiliary bar.
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide an auxiliary bar for use with a pinch grip type hanger which does not require the pinch grip type hanger to be specially manufactured to retain the auxiliary bar thereon.
Accordingly, an auxiliary bar for use with a hanger is provided. The auxiliary bar comprises: at least one clip portion having at least one clip for engaging a surface of the hanger; and a bottom rail supported from the at least one clip over which a portion of a garment supported from the hanger is draped. Preferably, the at least one clip portion comprises first and second clip portions, each of which having at least one clip engaging a surface of the hanger.
The auxiliary bar preferably further comprises first and second side rails each having a first end connected to the first and second clip portions, respectively, and a second end connected to the bottom rail. Preferably, each of the first and second side rails have a vertical portion and a tapered portion, the vertical portion corresponding to the first end and the tapered portion corresponding to the second end and connected to the bottom rail. Where the hanger is a pinch grip hanger having first and second pinch grips offset from each other by a length, the tapered portion of each of the first and second side rails preferably terminate at each of a first and second end of the bottom rail, wherein a distance between the first and second ends of the bottom rail is greater than the length between the first and second pinch grips of the hanger. Preferably, a junction between the tapered portion and the bottom rail is radiused and at least the vertical portion has a low-profile cross-section. Where the hanger is a pinch grip hanger having at least one pinch grip for retaining a garment therein, the vertical portion preferably corresponds to the at least one pinch grip of the hanger. The tapered portion has a cross section having at least one side stiffening rib. Preferably, the at least one side stiffening rib comprises first and second side stiffening ribs disposed on a first and second edge of the tapered portion.
The bottom rail preferably also has a cross section having at least one bottom stiffening rib. Preferably, the at least one bottom stiffening rib comprises first and second bottom stiffening ribs disposed on a first and second edge of the bottom rail. One of the first and second bottom stiffening ribs preferably has a concave surface over which the portion of the garment is draped.
Preferably, the at least one clip comprises a first member depending from the clip portion and a second member depending from the first member, the first and second members defining a latch for engaging the surface of the hanger. The at least one clip preferably further comprises a one-way engagement means for lockingly engaging the surface of the hanger. Preferably, the one-way engagement means comprises a barb disposed at an end of the second member for lockingly engaging an edge of the surface of the hanger.
In an alternative version, the at least one clip comprises first and second opposing clips, each of the first and second opposing clips having a first member depending from the clip portion and a second member depending from the first member, the first and second members defining a channel for engaging the surface of the hanger. Preferably, each of the first and second clips further has a one-way engagement means for lockingly engaging the surface of the hanger. The one-way engagement means preferably comprises first and second barbs, one of which is disposed at an end of each of the second members for lockingly engaging first and second edges, respectively, of the surface of the hanger.
Also provided is a hanger. The hanger comprising; a hook; a support bar suspended from the hook, the support bar having an engagement surface; means for suspending a garment from the support bar; and an auxiliary bar having at least one clip portion having at least one clip for engaging the engagement surface of the hanger and a bottom rail supported from the clip over which a portion of the garment is draped.
Preferably, the at least one clip portion comprises first and second clip portions, each of which having at least one clip engaging an engagement surface of the hanger. The pinch grip hanger preferably further comprises first and second side rails each having a first end connected to the first and second clip portions, respectively, and a second end connected to the bottom rail. Each of the first and second side rails preferably have a vertical portion and a tapered portion, the vertical portion corresponding to the first end and the tapered portion corresponding to the second end and connected to the bottom rail.
Where the means for supporting the garment comprises first and second pinch grips mounted on the support bar at first and second ends thereof for insertion or release of a garment therein and where the first and second pinch grips are offset from each other by a length, the tapered portion of each of the first and second side rails preferably terminate at each of a first and second ends of the bottom rail, wherein a distance between the first and second ends of the bottom rail is greater than the length between the first and second pinch grips.
Preferably, a junction between the tapered portion and the bottom rail is radiused and at least the vertical portion has a low-profile cross-section. Where the means for supporting the garment comprises at least one pinch grip mounted on the support bar for insertion or release of a garment therein, the vertical portion preferably corresponds to the at least one pinch grip and the vertical portion is disposed in a channel formed in at least a portion of the at least one pinch grip.
Preferably, the tapered portion has a cross section having at least one side stiffening rib. The at least one side stiffening rib preferably comprises first and second side stiffening ribs disposed on a first and second edge of the tapered portion. The bottom rail preferably has a cross section having at least one bottom stiffening rib. Preferably, the at least one bottom stiffening rib comprises first and second bottom stiffening ribs disposed on a first and second edge of the bottom rail. More preferably, one of the first and second bottom stiffening ribs has a concave surface over which the portion of the garment is draped.
The at least one clip preferably comprises a first member depending from the clip portion and a second member depending from the first member, the first and second members defining a latch for engaging the engagement surface. Preferably, the clip further comprises a one-way engagement means for lockingly engaging the engagement surface. The one-way engagement means preferably comprises a barb disposed at an end of the second member for lockingly engaging an edge of the engagement surface.
The at least one clip preferably comprises first and second opposing clips, each of the first and second opposing clips having a first member depending from the clip portion and a second member depending from the first member, the first and second members defining a channel for engaging the surface of the hanger. Preferably, each of the first and second clips further has a one-way engagement means for lockingly engaging the surface of the hanger. The one-way engagement means preferably comprises first and second barbs, one of which is disposed at an end of each of the second members for lockingly engaging first and second edges, respectively, of the surface of the hanger.
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the apparatus of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
a and 2b illustrate a sectional view of the tapered portion of the side rail and the bottom rail, respectively, of the auxiliary bar of
Although this invention is applicable to numerous and various types of hangers, it has been found particularly useful in the environment of grip and pinch grip type hangers. Therefore, without limiting the applicability of the invention to grip and pinch grip type hangers, the invention will be described in such environment.
Referring now to
The auxiliary bar 100 has a bottom rail 106 supported from the clips 104 over which a portion of a garment supported from the hanger is draped. First and second side rails 108, 110 depend from the clip portions 102 and each have a first end 108a, 110a connected to their respective clip portions 102a, 102b and a second end 108b, 110b connected to the bottom rail 106. Preferably, each of the first and second side rails 108, 110 have a vertical portion 108c, 110c and a tapered portion 108d, 110d. The vertical portions 108c, 110c correspond to the first end 108a, 110a and the tapered portions 108d, 110d correspond to the second end 108b, 110b.
Preferably, the tapered portions 108d, 110d taper outwardly to connect to first and second ends 106a, 106b of the bottom rail 106 such that the length of the bottom rail 106 is greater than the distance between the clip portions 102a, 102b. A junction 112a, 112b between each of the tapered portions 108d, 110d and the first and second ends 106a, 106b of the bottom rail 106 is preferably radiused.
Preferably, for reasons that will be discussed below and apparent to those skilled in the art, at least the vertical portion 108c, 110c of the side rails 108, 110 have a low-profile cross-section. Preferably, the low profile cross-section of the vertical portion 108c, 110c is a flat rectangular shape, as seen more clearly in the sectional view of
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Clip portions 302a, 302b each comprise first and second opposing clips 304a, 304b and a hole 306 formed in the clip portion 302a. Each of the first and second clip portions 304a, 304b have a first member 308 depending from the clip portion 302a and preferably from an edge of the hole 306 and a second member 310 depending from the first member 308, preferably, in an orthogonal manner and in an opposing manner such that the second members 310 extend towards each other. The first and second members 308, 310 define a channel 312 for engaging a surface of the hanger 400. The first and second opposing clips 304a, 304b further preferably comprise a one-way engagement means for lockingly engaging the clips 304a, 304b to a surface of the hanger 400. The one-way engagement means preferably comprises a barb 314 disposed at an end of each of the second members 310 for lockingly engaging a surface of the hanger 400. Those skilled it the art will appreciate that the clip is capable of elastic deformation in the direction of Arrow A, which as will be described below, facilitates the engagement of the opposing clips 304a, 304b with the hanger 400 and the locking of the opposing clips 304a, 304b thereon. Although, only one of the clip portions 302a is described and illustrated in
The hanger 400 has a horizontal bar 402 having first and second ribs 404, 406 disposed at first and second ends of a connecting member 407. The horizontal bar 402 terminates at both ends with grips 408, 410. The opposing clips 304a, 304b of the auxiliary bar 300 preferably engage the horizontal bar 402 of the hanger 200 inside the grips 408, 401. Specifically, the channel 312 is shaped and sized to accept the cross-sectional shape of the horizontal bar 402 therein. Each barb 314 lockingly engages one of the first and second ribs 404, 406 of the horizontal bar 402 to lock the clips 304a, 304b on the horizontal bar 402. The engagement of the clip portions 302a, 302b with the horizontal bar 402 is similar to that previously described with regard to
Several embodiments and variations of the present invention for the auxiliary bar and pinch grip hanger for use therewith are described in detail herein. However, it should be apparent that the disclosure and teachings of the present invention will suggest many alternative designs to those skilled in the art.
While there has been shown and described what is considered to be preferred embodiments of the invention, it will, of course, be understood that various modifications and changes in form or detail could readily be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be not limited to the exact forms described and illustrated, but should be constructed to cover all modifications that may fall within the scope of the appended claims.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20040004096 A1 | Jan 2004 | US |