Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6232859
-
Patent Number
6,232,859
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, March 15, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 15, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Cantor Colburn LLP
- Horton; Carl B.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 335 6
- 335 14
- 335 20
- 335 132
- 335 202
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A molded case circuit breaker assembly using auxiliary switches to perform indication and control functions. The circuit breaker assembly having at least one pole comprising a stationary and a moveable contact where the moveable contact is connected to a moveable contact arm which is activated by a spring mechanism. The spring mechanism is affixed to an operating handle. A trip device, housed in a mid-cover of the molded case, separates the stationary and moveable contacts when a fault is sensed. The mid-cover comprises at least one auxiliary switch compartment, where a single auxiliary switch compartment is capable of housing multiple compatible auxiliary switches.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the mounting of auxiliary switches in a molded case circuit breaker and, more particularly, to customizing a molded case circuit breaker by providing a flexible packaging arrangement for mounting various types of auxiliary switches in a mid-cover of the molded case circuit breaker.
As electrical power distribution systems become more sophisticated, increasing demands are placed on circuit breakers to perform collateral functions in addition to their primary function of circuit protection. The circuit breaker can be customized for use in various applications. The customization is achieved by installing one or more auxiliary switches in the circuit breaker. Conventionally, the auxiliary switch is utilized for indicating the open or closed position of a pair of contacts, or for indicating tripping on a fault, or for any other control or indication function. The auxiliary switch cooperates electrically or mechanically with components of the circuit breaker.
Dependant on the individual demands of the circuit breaker, one or more auxiliary switches are used. When used in a molded case circuit breaker, the space available to accommodate these auxiliary switches is at a premium. Isolation of the auxiliary switches from live breaker parts in a circuit breaker case is essential for field installation of the auxiliary switch and also to maintain the integrity of the circuit breaker.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore desirable to provide a safe and flexible mounting method for installing auxiliary switches in the molded case circuit breaker. By installing the auxiliary switches in the circuit breaker one can customize the circuit breaker to meet individual applications.
The use of one compartment to house multiple auxiliary switches provides flexibility in the mounting of the auxiliary switches. To secure the auxiliary switch in its position within the compartment, a series of teeth are formed on both the auxiliary switch and on the auxiliary switch mating surface located on the mid-cover. The auxiliary switch is snapped into place, and the auxiliary unit teeth and the mid-cover teeth mesh, thereby preventing any rotational movement of the secured auxiliary switch.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Referring now to the drawings wherein like elements are numbered alike in the several FIG. s:
FIG. 1
is a left perspective view of a molded case circuit breaker comprising a base, a mid-cover and a top cover of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a top view of the circuit breaker mid-cover of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a left perspective view of the molded case circuit breaker of
FIG. 1
with the top cover removed and a quantity of auxiliary switches installed;
FIG. 4
is a left perspective view of a portion of the circuit breaker mid-cover of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a top view of the circuit breaker mid-cover of
FIG. 4
with a quantity of auxiliary switches installed;
FIG. 6
is a rear perspective view of an auxiliary switch of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 7
is a side view of the auxiliary switch of
FIG. 6
shown during installation into an auxiliary switch compartment;
FIG. 8
is a bottom view of the auxiliary switch of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 9
is a left perspective view of the auxiliary switch of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 10
is a top view of the circuit breaker mid-cover of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a left perspective view of an auxiliary switch compartment of the circuit breaker mid-cover of
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 12
is a left perspective view of a bottom mounting rail for use with the auxiliary switch compartment of
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 13
is a left perspective view of a top mounting rail for use with the auxiliary switch compartment of
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 14
is a side view of an auxiliary switch for use with the circuit breaker mid-cover of
FIG. 10
; and
FIG. 15
is a side view of the auxiliary switch of FIG.
14
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
shows a molded case circuit breaker
10
of the present invention. The present invention as described, pertains to a three-pole circuit breaker, however, other circuit breaker assemblies can utilize the present invention. The illustrations are used to aid in describing the invention and are not meant to be limiting. The molded case circuit breaker
10
comprises a molded case
14
having a base
16
, a mid-cover
18
and a top cover
20
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, electrical connection with a plurality of current carrying components (not shown), which are located in the base
16
, is made by a plurality of load terminal straps (not shown) and a plurality of line terminal straps (not shown), which extend from the load side
22
and the line side
24
of the circuit breaker. As is known in the art, each pole
12
of the circuit breaker
10
comprises a stationary contact and a movable contact, with the moveable contact being fastened to a moveable contact arm. The circuit breaker
10
also comprises a spring mechanism for actuating the moveable contact arm. As shown in
FIG. 1
, an electronic trip unit
26
, contained in a recess of the mid-cover
18
controls the current carrying components of the circuit breaker
10
. A circuit breaker operating handle (not shown) extends up from an access slot
28
formed in the top cover
20
and is connected to the spring mechanism.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, when the individual application of the circuit breaker
10
mandates customization, at least one auxiliary switch
30
is installed in the circuit breaker
10
. Typically the auxiliary switch
30
is utilized for indicating the open or closed position of a pair of contacts, or for indicating tripping on a fault, or for any other control or indication function. The auxiliary switch
30
can be a unique right auxiliary switch
32
or a unique left auxiliary switch
34
configured to be a normally open or a normally closed switch. Other switches that can be installed in the circuit breaker
10
, include but are not limited to, a unique bell alarm mechanism switch
33
and a unique bell alarm trip switch
35
.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, the mid-cover
18
comprises a right auxiliary switch compartment
36
and a left auxiliary switch compartment
38
. The right and left auxiliary switch compartments
36
,
38
, are formed integral with the mid-cover
18
. As best shown in
FIG. 4
, the right and left auxiliary compartments
36
,
38
, further comprise a front mounting surface
40
, a rear mounting surface
42
and a bottom surface
44
. The right and left auxiliary switch compartments
36
,
38
generally exist as recesses in the mid-cover
18
. The bottom surfaces
44
of the compartments
36
,
38
are perpendicular to the front and rear mounting surfaces
40
,
42
. Where the bottom surface
44
is connected at a first end
46
to a first end
48
of the rear mounting surface
42
and the bottom surface
44
is connected at a second end
50
to a first end
52
of the front mounting surface
40
.
The bottom surface
44
of the compartments comprises a generally rectangular opening
54
, the opening
54
allows for the passage of a push button actuator
56
(shown in
FIG. 6
) which extends from a bottom surface
58
of the auxiliary switch
30
. When the auxiliary switch
30
is installed in the circuit breaker
10
, the push button actuator
56
extends into the molded case
14
base
16
and is actuated by circuit breaker components located in the base. Additionally, the bottom surface
44
of the right auxiliary switch compartment
36
further comprises a right rejection slot
60
. The bottom surface
44
of the left auxiliary switch compartment
38
further comprises a left rejection slot
62
. The role of the right and left rejection slots
60
,
62
will be later described in greater detail.
The rear mounting surface
42
comprises a top horizontal edge
66
spaced a parallel distance from a bottom horizontal edge
68
. Both the top and bottom horizontal edges
66
,
68
comprise a series of shaped protrusions and indentations existing across the edges
66
,
68
. In the preferred embodiment the series of shaped protrusions and indentations formed on the top horizontal edge
66
is a series of top rear mounting teeth
70
. A series of bottom rear mounting teeth
71
are formed on the bottom horizontal edge
68
. The top rear mounting teeth
70
formed on the top horizontal edge
66
and the bottom rear mounting teeth
71
formed on the bottom horizontal edge
68
extend towards each other. The front mounting surface
40
comprises a top horizontal edge
74
. As best shown in
FIG. 7
, the top horizontal edge
74
comprises a series of top front mounting teeth
78
that extend downward.
Among the possible switches
30
that can be installed in the right and left auxiliary switch compartments
36
,
38
, are the unique right auxiliary switch
32
and the unique left auxiliary switch
34
, the switches being a normally open or a normally closed switch. For example, a plurality of unique right auxiliary switches
32
can be installed in the right auxiliary switch compartment
36
, with some of the switches
32
being normally open, normally closed, or any combination of the two. These different types of unique right auxiliary switches
32
can be placed anywhere in the right auxiliary switch compartment
36
.
The auxiliary switches
30
are uniformly packaged, referring to
FIGS. 6
,
7
and
9
a unique right auxiliary switch is shown, the only distinction between the outward appearance of the various auxiliary switches
30
is the addition of a rejection pin
83
formed on the bottom surface
58
of the auxiliary switch
30
. The rejection pin
83
is oriented differently for each of the unique switches. For simplicity, when describing the auxiliary switches
30
, emphasis is on the unique right auxiliary switch
32
. It being understood that any of the auxiliary switches, including a unique left auxiliary switch
34
, would be packaged in a similar manner, the only external difference being the location of the rejection pin
83
.
The right auxiliary switch
32
further comprises a front surface
84
and a rear surface
86
. The front surface
84
having a tab
85
disposed thereon, the tab
85
having a series of top front auxiliary teeth
88
extending upward from the tab. Teeth
88
are arranged to mesh with the top front mounting teeth
78
when installed. The rear surface
86
of the auxiliary switch
32
comprises a series of bottom rear auxiliary teeth
90
that mesh with the bottom rear mounting teeth
71
when installed. Extending upward from the rear surface
86
above a bottom rear auxiliary teeth
90
is a mounting prong
92
. A first end
94
of the mounting prong
92
is attached to the right auxiliary switch
32
at a point just above the bottom rear auxiliary teeth
90
. The mounting prong
92
is thin and flexible in comparison with the auxiliary switch
32
. The mounting prong
92
extends upward from the first end
94
, it angles slightly away from the rear surface
86
of the auxiliary switch
32
. A second end
96
of the mounting prong
92
is separated a distance from the rear surface
86
of the auxiliary switch
32
. A series of top rear auxiliary teeth
98
which are pointed upward are positioned near the second end
96
of the mounting prong
92
.
When installing the auxiliary switch
32
into the right auxiliary switch compartment
36
, the top front auxiliary teeth
88
are installed first so that they mesh with the top front mounting teeth
78
and tab
85
extends beneath the top horizontal edge
74
. Once the front teeth
88
,
78
mesh, the auxiliary switch is retracted backwards so that the bottom rear auxiliary teeth
90
mesh with the bottom rear mounting teeth
71
. Finally the mounting prong
92
is flexed so that the top rear auxiliary teeth
98
can snap into place and mesh with the top rear mounting teeth
70
. Flexibility in mounting is enhanced because, the teeth
70
,
71
,
78
extend along the length of the right auxiliary switch compartment
36
and the rectangular opening
54
extends for a considerable length through the bottom surface. Therefore, a single right auxiliary switch
32
can be positioned anywhere in the compartment.
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 5
, the mid-cover
18
can further comprise a bell alarm mechanism switch compartment
80
for housing the unique bell alarm mechanism switch
33
and a bell alarm trip switch compartment
82
for housing the unique bell alarm trip switch
35
. The bell alarm mechanism switch compartment
80
comprises a bell alarm mechanism rejection slot
100
and the bell alarm trip switch compartment
82
comprises a bell alarm trip rejection slot
102
. The bell alarm compartments
80
,
82
could be located in the mid-cover
18
as shown in FIG.
2
. The unique designation indicates the lack of interchangeability. To ensure that the unique left auxiliary switch
34
, the unique right auxiliary switch
32
, the unique bell alarm mechanism switch
33
and the unique bell alarm trip switch
35
are not accidentally installed in the wrong compartment, the rejection slots prevent the installation of an auxiliary switch in an incompatible compartment.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, each of the compartments
36
,
38
,
80
,
82
comprises a uniquely positioned rejection slot
60
,
62
,
100
,
102
. Likewise, as shown in
FIG. 6
, each of the unique auxiliary switches
32
,
34
,
33
,
35
comprises a uniquely positioned rejection pin
104
,
106
,
108
,
110
. Referring to
FIG. 8
, an auxiliary switch
30
is shown comprising a right auxiliary switch rejection pin
104
, a left auxiliary switch rejection pin
106
, a bell alarm mechanism switch rejection pin
108
and a bell alarm trip switch rejection pin
110
. In a preferred embodiment, each of the unique switches
32
,
34
,
33
,
35
would comprise only their accompanying rejection pin
104
,
106
,
108
or
110
. An alternative embodiment could comprise each unique switch comprising all four rejection pins
104
,
106
,
108
,
110
wherein the installer would discard the three unrelated pins leaving the compatible rejection pin for the individual switch.
Each of the unique switches
32
,
34
,
33
,
35
comprises an accompanying rejection pin
104
,
106
,
108
,
110
and each of the compartments
36
,
38
,
80
,
82
comprises a rejection slot
60
,
62
,
100
,
102
positioned to accept only the auxiliary switch designed to work in the particular compartment. Therefore, the possibility of improper installation is eliminated.
Referring to
FIGS. 10-15
, according to a further embodiment, the mid-cover
18
of the molded case
14
comprises a right auxiliary compartment
112
and a left auxiliary compartment
114
. The right auxiliary compartment
112
is used to house at least one unique right auxiliary switch
116
and the left auxiliary compartment
114
is used to house at least one unique left auxiliary switch
118
. The auxiliary compartments
112
,
114
are formed generally as a recess in the mid-cover
18
of a molded case
14
used in a molded case circuit breaker
10
(FIG.
1
).
The compartments
112
,
114
each comprise a first rear mounting channel
120
, a second rear mounting channel
122
, a base
124
and a front mounting surface
128
. The channels
120
,
122
, base
124
and front mounting surface
128
are ideally formed as an integral part of the mid-cover
18
. The base further comprises an actuator access opening
126
used to allow passage of a push bottom actuator
130
extending from a bottom surface
132
of the right and left auxiliary switch
116
,
118
.
The right auxiliary compartment
112
is shown in FIG.
11
. Although not shown in
FIG. 11
, the left auxiliary compartment
114
is identical. For ease of illustration, the right auxiliary compartment
112
will be described and unless otherwise noted, the right and left auxiliary compartment
112
,
114
will use substantially similar elements.
Referring to
FIG. 11
, the right auxiliary compartment
112
comprises the first rear mounting channel
120
and the second rear mounting channel
122
. The channels
120
,
122
are perpendicular to the base
124
and are located at a first end
134
of the base. The channels extend upward from the base
124
. Each channel
120
,
122
has a U-shaped opening
136
extending through the length of the channel
120
,
122
. The U-shaped openings
136
on the first channel
120
and the second channel
122
point towards one another as shown in FIG.
11
.
The front mounting surface
128
further comprises a top horizontal edge
138
, the edge
138
being similar to the top horizontal edge
74
used in the preferred embodiment, the only difference being the edge
138
does not comprise the teeth
78
.
Referring to
FIGS. 14 and 15
, the unique right auxiliary switch
116
and the unique left auxiliary switch
118
further comprise a front surface
140
, a rear surface
142
and the bottom surface
132
. The rear surface
142
of the switches
116
,
118
further comprises a projection
144
that extends away from the switch
116
,
118
. The projection
144
can be oriented near a bottom end
146
of the rear surface
142
or near a top end
148
of the rear surface
142
. It is the orientation of the projection
144
that prevents erroneous installation of the unique auxiliary switches
116
,
118
into the wrong auxiliary compartment
112
or
114
.
It will be seen that all of the right auxiliary switches
116
preferably have the projections
144
located in the same position. Likewise, the unique left auxiliary switch
118
preferably have the projections
144
located in the same position, with the position of the projection
144
on the left auxiliary switch
118
different from the position of the right auxiliary switch
116
. For ease of illustration the right auxiliary switch
116
will have the projection
144
located near the bottom end
146
of the rear surface
142
and the left auxiliary switch
118
will have the projection
144
located near the top end
148
of the rear surface
142
.
Referring to
FIGS. 12-15
, the projection
144
is designed to slidingly engage a bottom mounting rail
150
or a top mounting rail
152
. The right auxiliary switch
116
comprising projections
144
oriented near the bottom end
146
will engage the bottom mounting rail
150
(FIG.
12
). The left auxiliary switch
118
comprising projections
144
oriented near the top end
148
will engage the top mounting rail
152
(FIG.
13
). Both the bottom and top mounting rails
150
,
152
comprise a T-shaped opening
154
extending through the thickness “t” of the rails
150
,
152
. The T-shaped opening
154
comprises a first opening
156
having a height of H
1
and a length of L
1
. The T-shaped opening
154
further comprises a second opening
158
having a height of H
2
and a length of L
2
. Where H
1
is greater than H
2
and L
2
is considerably greater than L
1
. The first opening
156
being contiguous with the second opening
158
.
The projection
144
further comprises a top lip
160
and a bottom lip
162
separated by a notch
164
. The notch
164
enables compression of the top lip
160
and the bottom lip
162
towards one another. The engagement of the auxiliary switch
116
,
118
on its accompanying mounting rail
150
,
152
, is facilitated by, squeezing the top lip
160
and the bottom lip
162
together so that the top and bottom lip
160
,
162
can pass through the first opening
156
on the mounting rail
150
,
152
. Once the top and bottom lip
160
,
162
pass through the first opening
156
, the auxiliary switch
116
,
118
is secured to the mounting rail
150
,
152
. To position the auxiliary switch
116
,
118
, the top and bottom lip
160
,
162
are squeezed towards one another and slid along the mounting rail
150
,
152
. The long second opening
158
enables one to mount multiple compatible auxiliary switches
116
,
118
on a single rail
150
,
152
.
Referring to
FIGS. 11
,
12
and
14
, once the required auxiliary switches
116
,
118
are mounted on the compatible rail
150
,
152
, the rail can slide into the compartment
112
,
114
. The bottom mounting rail
150
slides into the U-shaped openings
136
on the first and second rear mounting channels
120
,
122
. A top edge
168
on the front surface
140
of the right auxiliary switch
116
is engaged under the edge
138
of the front surface
128
as the bottom mounting rail
150
, assembled with at least one right auxiliary switch
116
, is slid into place. To ensure that the mounting rail
150
is snuggly fit into the first and second mounting channels
120
,
122
, a flexible extension
166
is included on a first end of the mounting rail
150
. As the mounting rail
150
slides in the channels
120
,
122
the flexible extension
166
is compressed to snugly hold the mounting rail
150
in place.
The auxiliary switch mounting configuration described herein allows customization of a molded case circuit breaker by installing auxiliary switches. By utilizing one left side compartment and one right side compartment an installer can effortlessly install various combinations of auxiliary switches into each compartment. There is a unique left side auxiliary switch which is intended for installation only in the left side compartment and a unique right side auxiliary switch which is intended for installation only in the right side compartment. The unique left side auxiliary switch and the unique right side auxiliary switch are designed to prevent against erroneous installation.
It will be understood that a person skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments shown herein within the scope and intent of the claims. While the present invention has been described as carried out in specific embodiments thereof, it is not intended to be limited thereby but is intended to cover the invention broadly within the scope and spirit of the claims.
Claims
- 1. A circuit breaker assembly comprising:a case having a base and a cover, the cover including a first auxiliary switch compartment recessed into the cover and having a substantially U-shaped cross-section defined by a rear surface, a bottom surface and a front surface, the bottom surface having a first slot, the cover further including a second auxiliary switch compartment recessed into the cover and having a substantially U-shaped cross-section defined by a rear surface, a bottom surface and a front surface, the bottom surface of the second auxiliary switch compartment having a second slot, the first auxiliary switch compartment having a first length from the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment to the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment which is substantially equal to a second length measured from the front surface of the second auxiliary switch compartment to the rear surface of the second auxiliary switch compartment, a distance from the second slot to the front surface of the second auxiliary switch compartment being less than a distance from the first slot to the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment; a first auxiliary switch sized for receipt in the first auxiliary switch compartment, the first auxiliary switch having a bottom surface with a first pin protruding from the bottom surface of the first auxiliary switch, wherein the first pin aligns with the first slot when the first auxiliary switch is placed within the first auxiliary switch compartment and wherein the first pin abuts with the bottom surface of the second auxiliary switch compartment when the first auxiliary switch is placed within the second auxiliary switch compartment; a second auxiliary switch sized for receipt in the second auxiliary compartment, the second auxiliary switch having a bottom surface with a second pin protruding from the bottom surface of the second auxiliary switch, wherein the second pin aligns with the second slot when the second auxiliary switch is placed within the second auxiliary switch compartment and wherein the second pin abuts with the bottom surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment when the second auxiliary switch is placed within the first auxiliary switch compartment.
- 2. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 1 wherein the first auxiliary switch compartment is sized to receive a plurality of auxiliary switches, and wherein the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment comprises a top row of continuous teeth and a bottom row of continuous teeth.
- 3. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 2 wherein the first auxiliary switch comprises a rear surface, a prong attached at a first end to the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch adjacent the bottom surface of the first auxiliary switch, a second end of the prong spaced from the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch and compressible towards the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch.
- 4. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 3 wherein the prong comprises a bottom set of teeth adjacent the first end of the prong and a top set of teeth adjacent the second end of the prong, wherein the bottom set of teeth of the prong is meshable with teeth from the bottom row of continuous teeth of the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch anywhere along the bottom row of continuous teeth and the top set of teeth of the prong is meshable with teeth from the top row of continuous teeth of the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch anywhere along the top row of continuous teeth upon compression of the second end of the prong towards the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch.
- 5. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 1 wherein the first auxiliary switch compartment is sized to receive a plurality of auxiliary switches, and wherein the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment comprises a top row of continuous teeth.
- 6. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 5 wherein the first auxiliary switch comprises a front surface having a set of teeth meshable with the top row of continuous teeth on the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment anywhere along the top row of continuous teeth on the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment.
- 7. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of the first auxiliary switch comprises a plurality of pins, including the first pin and the second pin, protruding from the bottom surface of the first auxiliary switch, wherein all pins except the first pin must be removed prior to placing the first auxiliary switch within the first auxiliary switch compartment.
- 8. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 1 wherein the bottom surface of the second auxiliary switch comprises a plurality of pins, including the first pin and the second pin, protruding from the bottom surface of the second auxiliary switch, wherein all pins except the second pin must be removed prior to placing the second auxiliary switch within the second auxiliary switch compartment.
- 9. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 1 wherein the cover includes an access slot for a circuit breaker handle, the first auxiliary switch compartment positioned adjacent a first side of the access slot and the second auxiliary switch compartment positioned adjacent a second side of the access slot, the second side of the access slot opposite the first side of the access slot.
- 10. A circuit breaker assembly comprising:a case having a cover; a first auxiliary switch compartment recessed in the cover, the first auxiliary switch compartment having a base, a first mounting channel and a second mounting channel mounted substantially perpendicularly to a first end of the base, the first mounting channel having a U-shaped opening facing a U-shaped opening in the second mounting channel, a second end of the base abutting a front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment; a first wall-like mounting rail slidable within the U-shaped opening of the first mounting channel and the U-shaped opening of the second mounting channel, the first mounting rail including a first rail opening; a first auxiliary switch having a bottom surface, a front surface, and a rear surface, the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch having a projection passable through the first rail opening and slidable anywhere along the first rail opening; wherein, upon inserting the projection through the first rail opening of the first wall-like mounting rail and sliding the first wall-like mounting rail into the first and second mounting channels, the front surface of the first auxiliary switch abuts the front surface of the first auxiliary switch compartment.
- 11. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 10 wherein the first rail opening is a T-shaped opening having a first short opening perpendicular to a second long opening.
- 12. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 11 wherein the projection includes a top lip and a bottom lip separated by a notch, the top lip and bottom lip being squeezable towards each other, wherein the top lip and the bottom lip prevent the projection from being removed from the first wall-like mounting rail through the second long opening of the first rail opening.
- 13. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 10 wherein the first wall-like mounting rail includes a top end and a bottom end, the top end of the first wall-like mounting rail including a flexible extension extending outwardly from the first wall-like mounting rail, wherein the flexible extension is compressed upon insertion of the first-wall-like mounting rail into the first and second mounting channels.
- 14. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 11 wherein a length of the first short opening is less than a length of the second long opening and a height of the first short opening is greater than a height of the second long opening.
- 15. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 10 wherein the first auxiliary switch compartment and the first wall-like mounting rail are sized to hold a plurality of first auxiliary switches.
- 16. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 10 wherein the rear surface of the first auxiliary switch includes a top end and a bottom end, and wherein the projection is closer to the bottom end than the top end.
- 17. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 16 further comprising a second auxiliary switch compartment recessed in the cover, the second auxiliary switch compartment having a base, a first mounting channel and a second mounting channel mounted substantially perpendicularly to a first end of the base of the second auxiliary switch compartment, the first mounting channel of the second auxiliary switch compartment having a U-shaped opening facing a U-shaped opening in the second mounting channel of the second auxiliary switch compartment, the circuit breaker assembly further comprising a second wall-like mounting rail slidable within the U-shaped opening of the first mounting channel of the second auxiliary switch compartment and the U-shaped opening of the second mounting channel of the second auxiliary switch compartment, the second mounting rail including a second rail opening, a second auxiliary switch having a bottom surface, a front surface, and a rear surface, the rear surface of the second auxiliary switch having a projection passable through the second rail opening and slidable anywhere along the second rail opening.
- 18. The circuit breaker assembly of claim 17 wherein the rear surface of the second auxiliary switch includes a top end and a bottom end, and wherein a distance from the projection of the second auxiliary switch to the bottom end of the second auxiliary switch is greater than a distance from the projection of the first auxiliary switch to the bottom end of the first auxiliary switch.
US Referenced Citations (172)
Foreign Referenced Citations (60)
Number |
Date |
Country |
819 008 |
Dec 1974 |
BE |
12 27 978 |
Nov 1966 |
DE |
30 47 360 |
Jun 1982 |
DE |
38 02 184 |
Aug 1989 |
DE |
38 43 277 |
Jun 1990 |
DE |
44 19 240 |
Jan 1995 |
DE |
0 061 092 |
Sep 1982 |
EP |
0 064 906 |
Nov 1982 |
EP |
0 066 486 |
Dec 1982 |
EP |
0 076 719 |
Apr 1983 |
EP |
0 117 094 |
Aug 1984 |
EP |
0 140 761 |
May 1985 |
EP |
0 174 904 |
Mar 1986 |
EP |
0 196 241 |
Oct 1986 |
EP |
0 224 396 |
Jun 1987 |
EP |
0 239 460 |
Sep 1987 |
EP |
0 235 479 |
Sep 1987 |
EP |
0 258 090 |
Mar 1988 |
EP |
0 264 314 |
Apr 1988 |
EP |
0 264 313 |
Apr 1988 |
EP |
0 283 358 |
Sep 1988 |
EP |
0 283 189 |
Sep 1988 |
EP |
0 291 374 |
Nov 1988 |
EP |
0 295 158 |
Dec 1988 |
EP |
0 295 155 |
Dec 1988 |
EP |
0 313 106 |
Apr 1989 |
EP |
0 313 422 |
Apr 1989 |
EP |
0 309 923 |
Apr 1989 |
EP |
0 314 540 |
May 1989 |
EP |
0 331 586 |
Sep 1989 |
EP |
0 337 900 |
Oct 1989 |
EP |
0 342 133 |
Nov 1989 |
EP |
0 367 690 |
May 1990 |
EP |
0 375 568 |
Jun 1990 |
EP |
0 371 887 |
Jun 1990 |
EP |
0 394 922 |
Oct 1990 |
EP |
0 394 144 |
Oct 1990 |
EP |
0 399 282 |
Nov 1990 |
EP |
0 407 310 |
Jan 1991 |
EP |
0 452 230 |
Oct 1991 |
EP |
0 555 158 |
Aug 1993 |
EP |
0 560 697 |
Sep 1993 |
EP |
0 567 416 |
Oct 1993 |
EP |
0 595 730 |
May 1994 |
EP |
0 619 591 |
Oct 1994 |
EP |
0 665 569 |
Aug 1995 |
EP |
0 700 140 |
Mar 1996 |
EP |
0 889 498 |
Jan 1999 |
EP |
2 410 353 |
Jun 1979 |
FR |
2 512 582 |
Mar 1983 |
FR |
2 553 943 |
Apr 1985 |
FR |
2 592 998 |
Jul 1987 |
FR |
2 682 531 |
Apr 1993 |
FR |
2 697 670 |
May 1994 |
FR |
2 699 324 |
Jun 1994 |
FR |
2 714 771 |
Jul 1995 |
FR |
2 233 155 |
Jan 1991 |
GB |
9200598 |
Jan 1992 |
WO |
9205649 |
Apr 1992 |
WO |
9400901 |
Jan 1994 |
WO |