Patent Grant
10888105
The present invention relates generally to bactericidal and virus resistance solutions, environmental treatment (deodorizing, anti-pollution). More specifically, the present invention relates to methods and processes for creating avocado extract composition and other ingredients.
Currently, air pollution is at an alarming level. According to a World Health Organization's May 2018 report, about 7 million people worldwide die each year from air pollution. Accordingly, 90% of the population on earth is breathing “dirty” air, especially pollution is concentrated in Asia and Africa. Therefore, to limit bacterial respiratory diseases, the virus that produces polluted air enters the body through direct skin or respiratory contact. Penetration of bacteria and viruses by using known chemicals including Alcohol, Chlorine and Chloramine B with bactericidal effect under certain conditions, namely:
The bactericidal ability of alcohol depends on the alcohol content. Alcohol content from 90° to 99.9° low bactericidal capacity, whereas alcohol content from 50° to 70° is high bactericidal ability.
In addition, the design of a full body disinfection chamber is one of the research topics related to the medical field that is of interest to countries around the world. The whole body sterilization chamber has a single or double chamber structure depending on the purpose of the manufacturer.
All the methods mentioned above meet the ability to kill bacteria when spraying, spraying directly on the skin. However, the ability to kill viruses has not yet been met and does not guarantee safety for users. For example: ozone is harmful to human health, especially to the elderly, children and the sick; or alcohol, chlorine and chlorine compounds are harmful to the skin, clothing when sprayed on the body if the dose used is not appropriate.
According to U.S. Pat. No. 10,575,521 issued on Mar. 3, 2020, the invention refers to a compound that inhibits germination of bacteria and antibacterial extracted from avocado.
According to CN Patent No. CN105342886 (A), the invention refers to the hand washing compound extracted from avocado oil, including the raw materials of the following ingredients: 6-10 parts avocado oil, 6-10 mineral oil part, 0.5-1.5 parts trietanolamin and hexanediol stearate 4-8 parts, alcohol 6-10 parts, water 150-170 parts. The patented avocado oil hand wash can clean your hands, nourish, nourish and moisturize the skin and inhibit bacteria.
The above inventions meet the specific purposes and requirements of a technical solution. However, the disclosure of the invention does not address the adjustment of the ingredients parameters contained in an antibacterial preparation derived from. At the same time, using hexane and methanol as two main solvents to extract the antibacterial compounds from avocado requires high investment costs for high-tech equipment and labor, which is the reason for the high production cost production leads to a high inoculate price.
Therefore, it is necessary to have bactericidal, antiviral, and anti-air preparations to be environmentally friendly and safe for users.
Furthermore, what is needed to have a method to create bactericidal, antiviral and air-pollutant preparations with a composition of mainly avocado extracts and safe emulsifiers. Simultaneous treatment of unpleasant odors, bacteria derived from inorganic and organic compounds, polar and non-polar compounds, with the effect of detoxifying the air for a long time, completely replacing All preparations have a structure that works according to the odor-masking mechanism, passively absorb odors or oxidize some odorant compounds.
Finally, what is need to provide a method of creating disinfectant, antiviral, and air pollution preparations, including the number of different ingredients involved in mixing and integrating to create bactericidal, antiviral, and anti-air pollution preparations with different activities.
This invention provides solutions to achieve the above goals. Moreover, this invention is a continuation of the patent “Air deodorant from avocado” patented in Vietnam, with patent number 1-0015826.
Accordingly, an objective of the present invention is to provide a bactericidal, antiviral composition obtained from the process of forming a homogeneous solution mixture by mixing an emulsion of the avocado extract with at least four different solutions including solutions containing saturated fatty acids (“solution 1”), solutions containing unsaturated fatty acids (“solution 2”), aromatic extract solutions (“solution 3”) and preservative solution (“solution 4”) in a specific order with a defined percentage (%) of the total weight of a -derived preparation containing Antibacterial, antiviral effect.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide an antimicrobial, antiviral preparation consisting of four blends of solutions mixed together to obtain a homogeneous solution mixture, namely:
Yet another objective of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial and antiviral compositions including: an ethanol content having 5%-20% by weight; a composition of total saturated fatty acids (Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Myristic Acid) and unsaturated fatty acids (Oleic Acid, Linoleic Acid, α-Linoleic Acid) having 0.3%-1% by weight; a Twin-80 ingredient having 0.02%-0.04% weight; a component PEG-400 (Poly Ethylene Glycol-400) having 0.01%-0.02% weight; a component of phospholipid having 0.003%-0.004% weight; a Triethanolamine ingredient having 0.13%-0.45% by weight; a Monoethanolamides ingredient having 0.13%-0.3% by weight; a glycolipid composition having 0.004%-0.005% by weight; a Menthol ingredient having 0.02% of weight; one component of Sodium Benzoate having 0.06%-0.1% by weight, one component of Disodium EDTA (EthylenDiaminoTetraAcetate Disodium) having 0.06%-0.1% by weight, and an ingredient of emulsion extract solution having 4%-6% by weight.
In view of the foregoing, another objective of the present invention is to provide a process to create antibacterial and antiviral preparations includes the following steps:
Another objective of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial, antiviral preparation, which has four different formulas depending on the relative percentage (%) of each ingredient, which can be used for resistance bactericidal, antiviral, deodorant and prevent airborne hazards directly affecting the human body through respiration and exposure.
Another purpose of the invention is to provide an antibacterial, antiviral effect for more than an hour, purify the air within 5 seconds at an appropriate dose without causing discomfort before and after use, and do not cause skin irritation to the user.
Finally, the purpose of the invention is to provide a simple and cost-effective implementation method for creating the bactericidal and antiviral preparations described above including forming a solution mixture homogeneous by mixing the avocado extract with phospholipids, glycolipids and at least four types of substances including surfactants, emulsifiers, osmotic agents and polar solvents in a specific order with each component fraction determined by percentage (%) compared to the total weight of antibacterial and antiviral extract preparations.
These and other advantages of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after having read the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which are illustrated in the various drawing Figures.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it will be understood that they are not intended to limit the invention to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover alternatives, modifications and equivalents, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
One embodiment of the invention is now described with reference to
In the first stage of 101, a mixture of at least four solutions from solution 1 to solution 4 is intended to dilute, prolong the time and increase deodorizing, bactericidal, and antiviral activity; to create a homogeneous solution mixture. In many aspects of the present invention, a homogeneous solution is defined as a mixture with the following functions: (1) increasing deodorizing, bactericidal, and antiviral activity; (2) acts as a lipid capsid soluble solvent, has an affinity; (3) act as a reactant to uniformly dissolve the extract components and other complementary substances (%) by weight. Consequently, a homogeneous solution mixture is created as a reactant allowing emulsifiers, osmotic agents, polar solvents, phospholipids, glycolipids, and other aromatic extracts to be mixed to form ingredients bactericidal, the antiviral composition of the invention.
Within the scope of the present invention, the term “homogeneously dissolved” includes the following meanings.
Still with
Now referring to
At step 201, all the solutions from 1 to 4, and the avocado extract emulsion are carefully prepared and stored in separate instruments. It should be noted that avocado extracts emulsion and solutions can be used in the present invention. Avocado-emulsifying emulsion is a plant material that can be chopped/or not shredded and soaked in a liquid such as water or solvent for a long time to extract the necessary compound components from the infused avocado into the liquid.
At step 202, the mixing of at least four solutions from solution 1 to solution 4 is intended to dilute, prolong the time and increase the deodorizing, bactericidal, and antiviral activity; to create a homogeneous solution mixture. The four different types of specific solutions are listed in Table 1 below and will be discussed later. However, in an exemplary plan of the invention, each solution is mixed in a particular order. It should be noted that when four types of solutions are not added in a particular order. It should be noted that when four solutions are not added in the specific order described, the final product will not have the chemical components listed in Table 2 below. Therefore, the final product will not have deodorizing, bactericidal, and antiviral properties. Step 203 is performed by a magnetic stirrer. Magnetic stirrer has been known in previous art so the description of the structure and its operating principle will not be described in detail in the invention.
At step 203, if the mixture mixing solutions 1 to 4 is not uniformly dissolved in the temporary mixture, step 202 is repeated with a magnetic stirrer until homogeneous conditions are reached.
At step 204, mix the avocado emulsion solution with a homogeneous solution that is checked for the correct predetermined chemical compositions as a percentage (%) by weight. Percent mass or percentage (%) by weight=(mass of solute/mass of solution)×100%. The unit of mass is usually grams. Mass percent is also known as the correct percentage by weight or w/w %. It should also be noted that the molar mass is also within the meaning of the invention. Molar mass is the total mass of all atoms in a mole of compound. Total all volume percentages add up to 100%. Step 204 can be done by mass spectrometers and other similar devices.
At step 205, if a predetermined composition of chemical compounds is found and/or does not have the correct percentage (%) by weight then step 204 is repeated until the correct predetermined percentage (%) by weight is achieved.
Now referring to
(i) Prepare materials: an emulsion of avocado extract and four other mixing solutions, including solution 1 is a solution containing saturated fatty acids, solution 2 contains unsaturated fatty acids, solution 3 is aromatic extract solution, solution 4 is the preservative solution. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, all four formulations of antibacterial and antiviral composition is comprised of 4% to 6% by weight of an emulsion of extract.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, all four formulas for preparation of an emulsion of avocado extracts of antibacterial and antiviral composition have a proportion of 4%-6% by weight.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage (%) by weight is determined by the sum from the first percentage (%) to the twelfth percent (%), plus the percentage (%) of the avocado extract emulsion and the percentage (%) of the solvent is 100% sufficient water.
(ii) Mix the solutions prepared in step i) in two stages:
(iii) Adjust the pH and ethanol content of the foundation mixture in step ii) namely: use sodium bicarbonate or nitric acid to adjust the pH in the range of 5.5-6.5, preferably pH=6. Using deionized water and ethanol to adjust the ethanol content, in which the ethanol content directly affects the activity of the obtained composition: Ethanol content from 4.5% to 5.5%, the obtained composition has a deodorizing activity and anti-air pollution higher than the ability to kill bacteria, antiviral; Ethanol content from 6% to 16%, the obtained composition in addition to the ability to deodorize against air pollution, the bactericidal and antiviral activity is highly effective.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, antibacterial and antiviral compositions (“MMS compositions”) obtained from the process 300 including: an ethanol content having 5%-20% by weight; a composition of total saturated fatty acids (Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Myristic Acid) and unsaturated fatty acids (Oleic Acid, Linoleic Acid, α-Linoleic Acid) having 0.3%-1% by weight; a Twin-80 ingredient having 0.02%-0.04% weight; a component PEG-400 (Poly Ethylene Glycol-400) having 0.01%-0.02% weight; a component of phospholipid having 0.003%-0.004% weight; a Triethanolamine ingredient having 0.13%-0.45% by weight; a Mono ethanol amine ingredient having 0.13%-0.3% by weight; a glycolipid composition having 0.004%-0.005% by weight; a Menthol ingredient having 0.02% of weight; one component of Sodium Benzoate having 0.06%-0.1% by weight, one component of Disodium EDTA (EthylenDiaminoTetraAcetate Disodium) having 0.06%-0.1% by weight, and an ingredient of emulsion extract solution having 4%-6% by weight.
The following analysis results of the bactericidal and deodorizing abilities of MMS bio-products have been created through the method of the invention.
Bacillus subtilis
Candida albicans
Staphylococcus
aureus
Escherichia coli
The example is made according to the embodiment of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the production method produces 1 liter of MMS composition by the first formula including the following steps:
(i) Prepare materials: an emulsion of avocado extract and four other mixing solutions, including solution 1, solution 2, solution 3 and solution 4;
prepare 50 g of an emulsion of the avocado extract.
(ii) mix the solutions prepared in step i) in two stages:
(iii) Adjust the pH and ethanol content of the foundation mixture in step ii) namely: use sodium bicarbonate or nitric acid to adjust the pH in the range of 5.5-6.5, preferably pH=6. Using deionized water and ethanol to adjust the ethanol content, in which the ethanol content directly affects the activity of the obtained composition: Ethanol content from 4.5% to 5.5%, the obtained composition has a deodorizing activity and anti-air pollution higher than the ability to kill bacteria, antiviral; Ethanol content from 6% to 16%, the obtained composition in addition to the ability to deodorize against air pollution, the bactericidal and antiviral activity is highly effective.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the production method produces 1 liter of MMS composition by the second formula including the following steps:
i) Prepare materials: an emulsion of avocado extract and four other mixing solutions, including solution 1, solution 2 and solution 4;
(ii) mix the solutions prepared in step i) in two stages:
(iii) Adjust the pH and ethanol content of the foundation mixture in step ii) namely: use sodium bicarbonate or nitric acid to adjust the pH in the range of 5.5-6.5, preferably pH=6. Using deionized water and ethanol to adjust the ethanol content, in which the ethanol content directly affects the activity of the obtained composition: Ethanol content from 4.5% to 5.5%, the obtained composition has a deodorizing activity and anti-air pollution higher than the ability to kill bacteria, antiviral; Ethanol content from 6% to 16%, the obtained composition in addition to the ability to deodorize against air pollution, the bactericidal and antiviral activity is highly effective.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the production method produces 1 liter of MMS composition by the third formula including the following steps:
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the production method produces 1 liter of MMS composition by the fourth formula including the following steps:
The efficiency of the invention:
Antimicrobial, antiviral composition can solve major social problems that are happening on a global scale. It is able to cope with the disease Coronavirus which is extremely dangerous to human health, pets, . . . and limits the odor from the environment that is increasingly polluted. As follows:
Moreover, antibacterial and antiviral compositions can survive in the air for 1 to 24 hours; and at the same time capable of performing the following functions:
In addition, in a space in public places such as schools, hospitals, supermarkets, accommodations, offices, offices, factories, factories, etc., or where there are parking lots for cars and planes, etc., then when using bactericidal or antiviral compositions, there will be no cross-infection from bacterial, viral respiratory diseases.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes” and/or “including,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, element components, and/or groups thereof.
While the preferred embodiment to the invention had been described, it will be understood that those skilled in the art, both now and in the future, may make various improvements and enhancements which fall within the scope of the claims which follow. These claims should be construed to maintain the proper protection for the invention first described.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
The flow diagrams depicted herein are just one example. There may be many variations to this diagram or the steps (or operations) described therein without departing from the spirit of the invention. For instance, the steps may be performed in a differing order, or steps may be added, deleted, or modified. All of these variations are considered a part of the claimed invention.
While the preferred embodiment to the invention had been described, it will be understood that those skilled in the art, both now and in the future, may make various improvements and enhancements which fall within the scope of the claims which follow. These claims should be construed to maintain the proper protection for the invention first described.
The foregoing description details certain embodiments of the invention. It will be appreciated, however, that no matter how detailed the foregoing appears in text, the invention can be practiced in many ways. As is also stated above, it should be noted that the use of particular terminology when describing certain features or aspects of the invention should not be taken to imply that the terminology is being re-defined herein to be restricted to including any specific characteristics of the features or aspects of the invention with which that terminology is associated. The scope of the invention should therefore be construed in accordance with the appended claims and any equivalents thereof.
| Entry |
|---|
| Logaraj et al., “Rheological behaviour of emulsions of avocado and watermelon oils during storage,” Food Chem 106:937-943, 2008. |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20200297021 A1 | Sep 2020 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 16026068 | Jul 2018 | US |
| Child | 16946225 | US |
