The present invention relates to air filtration equipment, and more particularly to an axial flow filter which enhances filtering effect and prolongs its service life.
An air filter is fixed in an internal combustion engine system so as to stop dusts in air flowing into an air cylinder, thus avoiding a damage of the air cylinder. A filter core of the air filter is hollowly cylindrical and contains fiber material rolled on a substrate, such that when air flows into the air filter, the fiber material filters the dusts so as to purify the air.
Because the fiber material is fixed in the air filter and is rolled on the substrate, the air can only flow through the fiber material in a radial flowing manner, hence an air resistance increases and a service life of the air filter reduces to lower power of the internal combustion engine system and to grow oil consumption.
Furthermore, a conventional filter is solely configured in filtration equipment, so an accommodation space of the filtration equipment is limited as desiring to enhance filtering efficiency, i.e., a number of filters cannot be increased based on using requirements.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide an axial flow filter which contains at least one filtering material rolling together to reduce air resistance and to increase filtering area and cleaning efficiency as being fixed in the filtering cylinder. Preferably, a service life of the axial flow filter is prolonged.
Further objective of the present invention is to provide a filter modularization which contains a plurality of axial flow filters stacked together easily so as to enhance purity effect. Another objective of the present invention is to provide an axial flow filter in which each filtering material of the filtration unit is rolled in any one of a circle shape, a rectangle shape, a rhombus shape, an umbrella shape, an ellipse shape, and a polygon shape so as to satisfy using requirements.
To obtain the above objectives, an axial flow filter provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention contains a filtration unit.
The filtration unit includes at least one filtering material and plural connection materials, each of the at least one filtering material spirally rolls outward from its inner end, and said each filtering material has a small-diameter portion formed on the inner end thereof and has a large-diameter portion arranged on an outer end thereof, between the small-diameter portion and the large-diameter portion defines a height difference, said each filtering material of the filtration unit rolls outward to define a gap between any two adjacent filter layers, a first connection material is fixed between said any two adjacent filter layers and is coated on and along a middle section of said each filtering material as said each filtering material rolls outward, such that said any two adjacent filter layers of the at least one filtering material are spaced at a fixed distance so as to stop the gap.
An axial flow filter provided by another preferred embodiment of the present invention contains a filtration unit.
The filtration unit includes at least one filtering material and plural connection materials, each of the at least one filtering material spirally rolls outward from its inner end, and said each filtering material has a first close segment defined on an inner end thereof and a second close segment defined on an outer end thereof, said each filtering material of the filtration unit rolls outward to define a gap between any two adjacent filter layers, a first connection material is fixed between said any two adjacent filter layers and is coated on and along a middle section of said each filtering material as said each filtering material rolls outward, such that said any two adjacent filter layers of the at least one filtering material are spaced at a fixed distance so as to stop the gap.
Also, an axial flow filter provided by another preferred embodiment of the present invention contains a filtration unit and a fixer.
The filtration unit includes at least one filtering material, each of the at least one filtering material spirally rolls outward from its inner end, and said each filtering material has a through orifice defined on the inner end thereof.
The fixer inserts into the through orifice of said each filtering material so as to fix the at least one filtering material.
With reference to
The filtration unit 20 includes at least one filtering material 21 and plural connection materials 212, 222, and 232, each of the at least one filtering material 21 spirally rolls outward from its inner end, and said each filtering material 21 has a small-diameter portion 201 formed on the inner end thereof and has a large-diameter portion 202 arranged on an outer end thereof, wherein between the small-diameter portion 201 and the large-diameter portion 202 defines a height difference H. Said each filtering material 21 of the filtration unit 20 rolls outward to define a gap 211 between any two adjacent filter layers 210. The first connection material 212 is fixed between said any two adjacent filter layers 210 and is coated on and along a middle section of said each filtering material 21 as said each filtering material 21 rolls outward, such that said any two adjacent filter layers 210 of the at least one filtering material 21 are spaced at a fixed distance (the first connection material 212 is denoted by a dotted line as shown in
The filtration unit 20 of the axial flow filter 100 is accommodated in a casing unit 10, as shown in
The casing unit 10 includes a body 11, a chamber 12 defined in the body 11, a first cover 13, and a second cover 14, wherein the first cover 13 has a first opening 131 and a plurality of first ribs 132 radially arranged on the first opening 131, the second cover 14 has a second opening 141 and a plurality of second ribs 142 radially arranged on the second opening 141. In this embodiment, the plurality of first ribs 132 and the plurality of second ribs 142 are radially arranged so that plural sector areas are defined in the first opening 131 and the second opening 141.
In operation, the said each filtering material 21 is housed in the chamber 12 of the casing unit 10, the filtered object is filtered by said each filtering material 21 after flowing into the first opening 131 of the casing unit 10, and the filtered object flows out of the second opening 141.
Said each filtering material 21 is any one of metal wire, fiber mesh, activated carbon cloth, nonwoven fabric, and glass fiber so as to filter oils, mist, smokes, and hazes. Preferably, the metal wire is made of stainless steel.
Referring to
The filtration unit 20 includes at least one filtering material 21 and plural connection materials 212, the at least one filtering material 21 spirally rolls outward, and said each filtering material 21 has a through orifice 214 defined on an inner end thereof.
The fixer 30 inserts into the through orifice 214 of said each filtering material 21 so as to fix the at least one filtering material 21, wherein the at least one filtering material 21 and the fixer 30 are housed in the chamber 12 of the casing unit 10 and are limited by the first cover 13 and the second cover 14 to position in the casing unit 10.
Accordingly, the fixer 30 fixes the at least one filtering material 21 in the body 11 of the casing unit 10.
As shown in
The casing unit 10 includes a body 11, a chamber 12, a first cover 13, and a second cover 14.
The filtration unit 20 includes at least one filtering material 21, and each filtering material 21 spirally rolls outward, wherein said each filtering material 21 has a first close segment 22 defined on an inner end thereof and a second close segment 23 defined on an outer end thereof, and the first close segment 22 has a first wrinkle portion 221 adhered with said each filtering material 21 by using a second connection material 222, the second close segment 23 has a second wrinkle portion 231 adhered with said each filtering material 21 by using a third connection material 232, and each of plural filter layers 210 is adhered by way of a first connection material 212 so as to stop each of a plurality of gaps 211. It is to be noted that the first close segment 22 and the second close segment 23 are in a same horizontal position, i.e., no height difference occurs between the first close segment 22 and the second close segment 23.
As illustrated in
A filtration unit 20 includes at least one filtering material 21, and each of the at least one filtering material 21 has a through orifice 214 defined on an inner end thereof.
The fixer 30 inserts into the through orifice 214 of said each filtering material 21 so as to fix the at least one filtering material 21, wherein said each filtering material 21 and the fixer 30 are housed in a chamber 12 of a casing unit 10. Accordingly, the fixer 30 is configured to fix the at least one filtering material 21 in a body 11 of the casing unit 10.
With reference to
Referring to
As shown in
The casing unit 10 and the fixer 30 are identical to those of
The filtration unit 20 includes a first filtering material 24 and a second filtering material 25, wherein each of the first filtering material 24 and the second filtering material 25 spirally rolls outward from its inner end, wherein the first filtering material 24 has a first through orifice 241 defined on an inner end thereof, and the second filtering material 25 has a second through orifice 251 defined on an inner end thereof, hence the fixer 30 inserts into the first through orifice 241 and the second through orifice 251.
A difference of the axial flow filter 100 of this sixth embodiment from that of the fourth embodiment comprises the first filtering material 24 and the second filtering material 25 which are housed in a body 11 of the casing unit 10, such that the axial flow filter 100 filters oils, mist, smokes, and hazes by means of the first filtering material 24 and the second filtering material 25. The first filtering material 24 and the second filtering material 25 are any two of metal wire, fiber mesh, activated carbon cloth, nonwoven fabric, and glass fiber so as to enhance filtering effect.
With reference to
As shown in FIGS.1 to 15, the casing unit 10 and the filtration unit 20 are circular.
Said each filtering material is rolled in a rhombus shape or an umbrella shape. As illustrated in
As rolling said each filtering material 21 of
Thereby, the axial flow filter 100 reduces air resistance and increases filtering area and cleaning efficiency as being fixed in the filtering cylinder 40. Preferably, a service life of the axial flow filter 100 is prolonged.
With reference to
With reference to
While the preferred embodiments of the invention have been set forth for the purpose of disclosure, modifications of the disclosed embodiments of the invention as well as other embodiments thereof may occur to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to cover all embodiments which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention.