Azolo triazines and pyrimidines

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6124289
  • Patent Number
    6,124,289
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 23, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 26, 2000
    24 years ago
Abstract
Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) antagonists of formula I or II: ##STR1## and their use in treating anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric, neurological disorders as well as treatment of immunological, cardiovascular or heart-related diseases and colonic hypersensitivityassociated with psychopathological disturbance andstress.
Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates a treatment of psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases including major depression, anxiety-related disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, supranuclear palsy and feeding disorders as well as treatment of immunological, cardiovascular or heart-related diseases and colonic hypersensitivityassociated with psychopathological disturbance andstress, by administration of certain [1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazines, [1,5-a]-1,2,3-triazolo-1,3,5-triazines, [1,5-a]-pyrazolo-pyrimidines and [1,5-a]-1,2,3-triazolo-pyrimidines.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Corticotropin releasing factor (herein referred to as CRF), a 41 amino acid peptide, is the primary physiological regulator of proopiomelanocortin(POMC) -derived peptide secretion from the anterior pituitary gland [J. Rivier et al., Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA) 80:4851 (1983); W. Vale et al., Science 213:1394 (1981)]. In addition to its endocrine role at the pituitary gland, immunohistochemical localization of CRF has demonstrated that the hormone has a broad extrahypothalamic distribution in the central nervous system and produces a wide spectrum of autonomic, electrophysiological and behavioral effects consistent with a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator role in brain [W. Vale et al., Rec. Prog. Horm. Res. 39:245 (1983); G. F. Koob, Persp. Behav. Med. 2:39 (1985); E. B. De Souza et al., J. Neurosci. 5:3189 (1985)]. There is also evidence that CRF plays a significant role in integrating the response of the immune system to physiological, psychological, and immunological stressors [J. E. Blalock, Physiological Reviews 69:1 (1989); J. E. Morley, Life Sci. 41:527 (1987)].
Clinical data provide evidence that CRF has a role in psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases including depression, anxiety-related disorders and feeding disorders. A role for CRF has also been postulated in the etiology and pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis as they relate to the dysfunction of CRF neurons in the central nervous system [for review see E. B. De Souza, Hosp. Practice 23:59 (1988)].
In affective disorder, or major depression, the concentration of CRF is significantly increased in the cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) of drug-free individuals [C. B. Nemeroff et al., Science 226:1342 (1984); C. M. Banki et al., Am. J. Psychiatry 144:873 (1987); R. D. France et al., Biol. Psychiatry 28:86 (1988); M. Arato et al., Biol Psychiatry 25:355 (1989)]. Furthermore, the density of CRF receptors is significantly decreased in the frontal cortex of suicide victims, consistent with a hypersecretion of CRF [C. B. Nemeroff et al., Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 45:577 (1988)]. In addition, there is a blunted adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) response to CRF (i.v. administered) observed in depressed patients [P. W. Gold et al., Am J. Psychiatry 141:619 (1984); F. Holsboer et al., Psychoneuroendocrinology 9:147 (1984); P. W. Gold et al., New Eng. J. Med. 314:1129 (1986)]. Preclinical studies in rats and non-human primates provide additional support for the hypothesis that hypersecretion of CRF may be involved in the symptoms seen in human depression [R. M. Sapoisky, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 46:1047 (1989)]. There is preliminary evidence that tricyclic antidepressants can alter CRF levels and thus modulate the numbers of CRF receptors in brain [Grigoriadis et al., Neuropsychopharmacology 2:53 (1989)].
There has also been a role postulated for CRF in the etiology of anxiety-related disorders. CRF produces anxiogenic effects in animals and interactions between benzodiazepine/non-benzodiazepine anxiolytics and CRF have beendemonstrated in a variety of behavioral anxietymodels [D. R. Britton et al., Life Sci. 31:363 (1982); C. W. Berridge and A. J. Dunn Regul. Peptides 16:83 (1986)]. Preliminary studies using the putative CRF receptor antagonist a-helical ovine CRF (9-41) in a variety of behavioral paradigms demonstrate that the antagonist produces "anxiolytic-like" effects that are qualitatively similar to the benzodiazepines [C. W. Berridge and A. J. Dunn Horm. Behav. 21:393 (1987), Brain Research Reviews 15:71 (1990)]. Neurochemical, endocrine and receptor binding studies have all demonstrated interactions between CRF and benzodiazepine anxiolytics providing further evidence for the involvement of CRF in these disorders. Chlordiazepoxide attenuates the "anxiogenic" effects of CRF in both the conflict test [K. T. Britton et al., Psychopharmacology 86:170 (1985); K. T. Britton et al., Psychopharmacology 94:306 (1988)] and in the acoustic startle test [N. R. Swerdlow et al., Psychopharmacology 88:147 (1986)] in rats. The benzodiazepine receptor antagonist (Ro15-1788), which was without behavioral activity alone in the operant conflict test, reversed the effects of CRF in a dose-dependent manner while the benzodiazepine inverse agonist (FG7142) enhanced the actions of CRF [K. T. Britton et al., Psychopharmacology 94:306 (1988)].
The mechanisms and sites of action through which the standard anxiolytics and antidepressants produce their therapeutic effects remain to be elucidated. It has been hypothesized however, that they are involved in the suppression of the CRF hypersecretion that is observed in these disorders. Of particular interest is that preliminary studies examining the effects of a CRF receptor antagonist (.alpha.-helical CRF.sub.9-41) in a variety of behavioral paradigms have demonstrated that the CRF antagonist produces "anxiolytic-like" effects qualitatively similar to the benzodiazepines [for review see G. F. Koob and K. T. Britton, In: Corticotropin-Releasing Factor: Basic and Clinical Studies of a Neuropeptide, E. B. De Souza and C. B. Nemeroff eds., CRC Press p221 (1990)].
Several publications describe corticotropin releasing factor antagonist compounds and their use to treat psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases. Examples of such publications include DuPont Merck PCT application US94/11050 , Pfizer WO 95/33750, Pfizer WO 95/34563, Pfizer WO 95/33727 and Pfizer EP 0778 277 A1.
Insofar as is known, [1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazines, [1,5-a]-1,2,3-triazolo-1,3,5-triazines, [1,5-a]-pyrazolo-pyrimidines and [1,5-a]-1,2,3-triazolo-pyrimidines, have not been previously reported as corticotropin releasing factor antagonist compounds useful in the treatment of psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases. However, there have been publications which teach some of these compounds for other uses.
For instance, EP 0 269 859 (Ostuka, 1988) discloses pyrazolotriazine compounds of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is OH or alkanoyl, R.sup.2 is H, OH, or SH, and R.sup.3 is an unsaturated heterocyclic group, naphthyl or substituted phenyl, and states that the compounds have xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and are useful for treatment of gout.
EP 0 594 149 (Ostuka, 1994) discloses pyrazolotriazine and pyrazolopyrimidine compounds of the formula ##STR3## where A is CH or N, R.sup.0 and R.sup.3 are H or alkyl, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H, alkyl, alkoxyl, alkylthio, nitro, etc., and states that the compounds inhibit androgen and are useful in treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy and prostatic carcinoma.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,910,907 (ICI, 1975) discloses pyrazolotriazines of the formula: ##STR4## where R.sup.1 is CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5 or C.sub.6 H.sub.5, X is H, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, m--CH.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4, CN, COOEt, Cl, I or Br, Y is H, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, o--CH.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4, or p--CH.sub.3 C.sub.6 H.sub.4, and Z is OH, H, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, i--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, SH, SCH.sub.3, NHC.sub.4 H.sub.9, or N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.2, and states that the compounds are c-AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors useful as bronchodilators.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,995,039 discloses pyrazolotriazines of the formula: ##STR5## where R.sup.1 is H or alkyl, R.sup.2 is H or alkyl, R.sup.3 is H, alkyl, alkanoyl, carbamoyl, or lower alkylcarbamoyl, and R is pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, or pyrazinyl, and states that the compounds are useful as bronchodilators.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,137,887 discloses pyrazolotriazines of the formula ##STR6## where R is lower alkoxy, and teaches that the compounds are xanthine oxidase inhibitors and are useful for treatment of gout.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,892,576 discloses pyrazolotriazines of the formula ##STR7## where X is O or S, Ar is a phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl or thienyl group, R.sub.6 -R.sub.8 are H, alkyl, etc., and R.sub.9 is H, alkyl, phenyl, etc. The patent states that the compounds are useful as herbicides and plant growth regulants.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,484,760 and WO 92/10098 discloses herbicidal compositions containing, among other things, a herbicidal compound of the formula ##STR8## where A can be N, B can be CR.sub.3, R.sub.3 can be phenyl or substituted phenyl, etc., R is --N(R.sub.4)SO.sub.2 R.sub.5 or --SO.sub.2 N (R.sub.6) R.sub.7 and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be taken together to form ##STR9## where X, Y and Z are H, alkyl, acyl, etc. and D is O or S.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,910,907 and Senga et al., J. Med. Chem., 1982, 25, 243-249, disclose triazolotriazines cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors of the formula ##STR10## where Z is H, OH, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, iso--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, SH, SCH.sub.3, NH(n--C.sub.4 H.sub.9), or N (C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.2, R is H or CH.sub.3, and R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3 or C.sub.2 H.sub.5. The reference lists eight therapeutic areas where inhibitors of CAMP phosphodiesterase could have utility: asthma, diabetes mellitus, female fertility control, male infertility, psoriasis, thrombosis, anxiety, and hypertension.
WO95/35298 (Otsuka, 1995) discloses pyrazolopyrimidines and states that they are useful as analgesics. The compounds are represented by the formula ##STR11## where Q is carbonyl or sulfonyl, n is 0 or 1, A is a single bond, alkylene or alkenylene, R.sup.1 is H, alkyl, etc., R.sup.2 is naphthyl, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, substituted phenyl or phenoxy, R.sup.3 is H, alkyl or phenyl, R.sup.4 is H, alkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenylalkyl, optionally phenylthio-substituted phenyl, or halogen, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are H or alkyl.
EP 0 591 528 (Otsuka,1991) discloses anti-inflammatory use of pyrazolopyrimidines represented bythe formula ##STR12## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or phenyl, R.sub.5 is SR.sub.6 or NR.sub.7 R.sub.8, R.sub.6 is pyridyl or optionally substituted phenyl, and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are H or optionally substituted phenyl.
Springer et al, J. Med. Chem., 1976, vol. 19, no. 2, 291-296 and Springer U.S. Pat. Nos. 4021,556 and 3,920,652 disclose pyrazolopyrimidines of the formula ##STR13## where R can be phenyl, substituted phenyl or pyridyl, and their use to treat gout, based on their ability to inhibit xanthine oxidase.
Joshi et al., J. Prakt. Chemie, 321, 2, 1979, 341-344, discloses compounds of the formula ##STR14## where R.sup.1 is CF.sub.3, C.sub.2 F.sub.5, or C.sub.6 H.sub.4 F, and R.sup.2 is CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, CF.sub.3, or C.sub.6 H.sub.4 F.
Maquestiau et al., Bull. Soc. Belg., vol.101, no. 2, 1992, pages 131-136 discloses a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine of the formula ##STR15##
Ibrahim et al., Arch. Pharm. (weinheim) 320, 487-491 (1987) discloses pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines of the formula ##STR16## where R is NH2 or OH and Ar is 4-phenyl-3-cyano-2-aminopyrid-2-yl.
Other references which disclose azolopyrimidines inclued EP 0 511 528 (Otsuka, 1992), U.S. Pat. No. 4,997,940 (Dow, 1991), EP 0 374 448 (Nissan, 1990), U.S. Pat. No. 4,621,556 (ICN, 1997), EP 0 531 901 (Fujisawa, 1993), U.S. Pat. No. 4,567,263 (BASF, 1986), EP 0 662 477 (Isagro, 1995), DE 4 243 279 (Bayer, 1994), U.S. Pat. No. 5,397,774 (Upjohn, 1995), EP 0 521 622 (Upjohn, 1993), WO 94/109017 (Upjohn, 1994), J. Med. Chem., 24, 610-613 (1981), and J. Het. Chem., 22, 601 (1985).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect, the present invention provides novel compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods which may be used in the treatment of affective disorder, anxiety, depression, irritable bowel syndrome, post-traumatic stress disorder, supranuclear palsy, immune suppression, Alzheimer's disease, gastrointestinal disease, anorexia nervosa or other feeding disorder, drug or alcohol withdrawal symptoms, drug addiction, inflammatory disorder, fertility problems, disorders, the treatment of which can be effected or facilitated by antagonizing CRF, including but not limited to disorders induced or facilitated by CRF, or a disorder selected from inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, pain, asthma, psoriasis and allergies; generalized anxiety disorder; panic, phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; sleep disorders induced by stress; pain perception such as fibromyalgia; mood disorders such as depression, including major depression, single episode depression, recurrent depression, child abuse induced depression, and postpartum depression; dysthemia; bipolar disorders; cyclothymia; fatigue syndrome; stress-induced headache; cancer, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections; neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease; gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, spastic colon, diarrhea, and post operative ilius and colonic hypersensitivity associated by psychopathological disturbances or stress; eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia nervosa; hemorrhagic stress; stress-induced psychotic episodes; euthyroid sick syndrome; syndrome of inappropriate antidiarrhetic hormone (ADH); obesity; infertility; head traumas; spinal cord trauma; ischemic neuronal damage (e.g., cerebral ischemia such as cerebral hippocampal ischemia); excitotoxic neuronal damage; epilepsy; cardiovascular and hear related disorders including hypertension, tachycardia and congestive heart failure; stroke; immune dysfunctions including stress induced immune dysfunctions (e.g., stress induced fevers, porcine stress syndrome, bovine shipping fever, equine paroxysmal fibrillation, and dysfunctions induced by confinement in chickens, sheering stress in sheep or human-animal interaction related stress in dogs); muscular spasms; urinary incontinence; senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type; multiinfarct dementia; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; chemical dependencies and addictions (e.g., dependencies on alcohol, cocaine, heroin, benzodiazepines, or other drugs); drug and alcohol withdrawal symptoms; osteoporosis; psychosocial dwarfism and hypoglycemia in a mammal.
The present invention provides novel compounds which bind to corticotropin releasing factor receptors, thereby altering the anxiogenic effects of CRF secretion. The compounds of the present invention are useful for the treatment of psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases, anxiety-related disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, supranuclear palsy and feeding disorders as well as treatment of immunological, cardiovascular or heart-related diseases and colonic hypersensitivity associated with psychopathological disturbance and stress in a mammal.
According to another aspect, the present invention provides novel compounds of Formulae (1) and (2) (described below) which are useful as antagonists of the corticotropin releasing factor. The compounds of the present invention exhibit activity as corticotropin releasing factor antagonists and appear to suppress CRF hypersecretion. The present invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds of Formulae (1) and (2), and methods of using such compounds for the suppression of CRF hypersecretion, and/or for the treatment of anxiogenic disorders.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, the compounds provided by this invention (and especially labelled compounds of this invention) are also useful as standards and reagents in determining the ability of a potential pharmaceutical to bind to the CRF receptor.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
[1] The present invention comprises a method of treating affective disorder, anxiety, depression, headache, irritable bowel syndrome, post-traumatic stress disorder, supranuclear palsy, immune suppression, Alzheimer's disease, gastrointestinal diseases, anorexia nervosa or other feeding disorder, drug addiction, drug or alcohol withdrawal symptoms, inflammatory diseases, cardiovascular or heart-related diseases, fertility problems, human immunodeficiency virus infections, hemorrhagic stress, obesity, infertility, head and spinal cord traumas, epilepsy, stroke, ulcers, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, hypoglycemia or a disorder the treatment of which can be effected or facilitated by antagonizing CRF, including but not limited to disorders induced or facilitated by CRF, in mammals comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formulae (1) or (2): ##STR17## and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof, wherein:
A is N or CR;
Z is N or CR.sup.2 ;
Ar is selected from phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, furanyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl, indanyl, 1,2-benzopyranyl, 3,4-dihydro-1,2-benzopyranyl, tetralinyl, each Ar optionally substituted with 1 to 5 R.sup.4 groups and each Ar is attached to an unsaturated carbon atom;
R is independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 cycloalkylalkyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl;
R.sup.1 is independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 cyanoalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl-NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, NR.sup.9 COR.sup.10, OR.sup.11, SH or S(O).sub.n R.sup.12 ;
R.sup.2 is selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, halo, CN, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.9 COR.sup.10, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.n R.sup.7, S(O).sub.n NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, --OR.sup.7, SH or --S(O).sub.n R.sup.12 ;
R.sup.3 is selected from:
H, OR.sup.7, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a N(OR.sup.7)R.sup.6, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl, or
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkenyl, C.sub.4 C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl;
R.sup.4 is independently selected at each occurrence from: C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, NO.sub.2, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, OR.sup.7, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, CO(NOR.sup.9)R.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or S(O).sub.n R.sup.7, where each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl and C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl are optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, NO.sub.2, halo, CN, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7 OR.sup.7, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, CO(NOR.sup.9)R.sup.7, or S(O).sub.n R.sup.7 ;
R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently selected at each occurrence from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
alternatively, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 and NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a are independently piperidine, pyrrolidine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine, each optionally substituted with 1-3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups;
R.sup.8 is independently selected at each occurrence from H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl;
R.sup.1 l is selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl;
R.sup.12 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl;
R.sup.13 is selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroaryl or heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-;
R.sup.14 is selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfinyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfonyl;
R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 are independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.16 cycloalkylalkyl, except that for S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, R.sup.15 cannot be H;
aryl is phenyl or naphthyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.16 R.sup.5, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
heteroaryl is pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, furanyl, pyranyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, indolyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazolyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, each being optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
heterocyclyl is saturated or partially saturated heteroaryl, optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.15 R.sup.16, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
n is independently at each occurrence 0, 1 or 2,
[2] Preferred methods of the present invention are methods in wherein in the compound of Formulae (1) or (2), Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[3] Further preferred methods of the above invention are methods wherein, in the compound of Formulae (1) or (2), A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, Ar is 2,4-dichlorophenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl or 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are CH.sub.3, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a.
[4] The present invention comprises compounds of Formulae (1) or (2): ##STR18## and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein:
A is N or CR;
Z is N or CR.sup.2 ;
Ar is selected from phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, furanyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl, indanyl, 1,2-benzopyranyl, 3,4-dihydro-1,2-benzopyranyl, tetralinyl, each Ar optionally substituted with 1 to 5 R.sup.4 groups and each Ar is attached to an unsaturated carbon atom;
R is independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 cycloalkylalkyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl;
R.sup.1 is independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 cyanoalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl--NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, NR.sup.9 COR.sup.10, OR.sup.11, SH or S(O).sub.n R.sup.12 ;
R.sup.2 is selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, halo, CN, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.9 COR.sup.10, --NR.sup.6 S(O).sub.n R.sup.7, S(O).sub.n NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, --OR.sup.7, SH or --S(O).sub.n R.sup.12 ;
R.sup.3 is selected from:
H, OR.sup.7, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a, N(OR.sup.7)R.sup.6, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl, or
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkenyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl;
R.sup.4 is independently selected at each occurrence from:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, NO.sub.2, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, OR.sup.7, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, CO(NOR.sup.9)R.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or S(O).sub.n R.sup.7, where each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl and C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl are optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, NO.sub.2, halo, CN, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7 OR.sup.7, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, CO(NOR.sup.9)R.sup.7, or S(O).sub.n R.sup.7 ;
R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently selected at each occurrence from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl),
alternatively, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 and NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a are independently piperidine, pyrrolidine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine, each optionally substituted with 1-3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups;
R.sup.8 is independently selected at each occurrence from H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;
R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl;
R.sup.11 is selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl;
R.sup.12 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl;
R.sup.13 is selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroaryl or heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-;
R.sup.14 is selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfinyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfonyl;
R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 are independently selected at each occurrence from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.16 cycloalkylalkyl, except that for S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, R.sup.15 cannot be H;
aryl is phenyl or naphthyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15,COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
heteroaryl is pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, furanyl, pyranyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, indolyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazolyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, each being optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15,NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
heterocyclyl is saturated or partially saturated heteroaryl, optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.15, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, NR.sup.15 R.sup.16, and CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 ;
n is independently at each occurrence 0, 1 or 2,
with the provisos that:
(1) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is H, R.sup.3 is --OR.sup.7 or --OCOR.sup.13, and R.sup.7 is H, then R.sup.1 is not H, OH or SH;
(2) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.1 is CH.sub.3 or C.sub.2 H.sub.5, R.sup.2 is H, and R.sup.3 is OH, H, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, i--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, SH, SCH.sub.3, NHC.sub.4 H.sub.9, or N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.2, then Ar is not phenyl or m--CH.sub.3 -phenyl;
(3) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is H, and Ar is pyridyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a, then R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are not H or alkyl;
(4) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, and R.sup.2 is SO.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, then R.sup.3 is not OH or SH;
(5) when A is CR and Z is CR.sup.2, then R.sup.2 is not --NR.sup.6 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7 or --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ;
(6) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2 and R.sup.2 is --NR.sup.6 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7 or --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, then R.sup.3 is not OH or SH;
(7) when A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.1 is methyl or ethyl, R.sup.2 is H, and R.sup.3 is H, OH, CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, C.sub.6 H.sub.5, n--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, iso--C.sub.3 H.sub.7, SH, SCH.sub.3, NH(n--C.sub.4 H.sub.9), or N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.2, then Ar is not unsubstituted phenyl or m-methylphenyl;
(8) when A is CR, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is H, phenyl or alkyl, R.sup.3 is NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7 and Ar is phenyl or phenyl substituted with phenylthio, then R.sup.7 is not aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocycly(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
(9) when A is CR, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is H or alkyl, Ar is phenyl, and R.sup.3 is SR.sup.13 or NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a, then R.sup.13 is not aryl or heteroaryl and R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are not H or aryl; or
(10) when A is CH, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.1 is OR.sup.11, R.sup.2 is H, R.sup.3 is OR.sup.7, and R.sup.7 and R.sup.11 are both H, then Ar is not phenyl, p--Br-phenyl, p--Cl-phenyl, p--NHCOCH.sub.3 -phenyl, p--CH.sub.3 -phenyl, pyridyl or naphthyl;
(11) when A is CH, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is H, Ar is unsubstituted phenyl, and R.sup.3 is CH.sub.3, C.sub.2 H.sub.5, CF.sub.3 or C.sub.6 H.sub.4 F, then R.sub.1 is not CF.sub.3 or C.sub.2 F.sub.5 ;
(12) when A is CR, R is H, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is OH, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are H, then Ar is not phenyl;
(13) when A is CR, R is H, Z is CR.sup.2, R.sup.2 is OH or NH.sub.2, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are CH.sub.3, then Ar is not 4-phenyl-3-cyano-2-aminopyrid-2-yl.
[5] Preferred compounds of the above invention are compounds of Formulae (1) and (2) and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof with the additional provisos that: (1) when A is N, R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyalkyl or SO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a and R.sup.6a is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, then R.sup.7a is not phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, pyrazinyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, indolyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl; and (2) A is N, R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, halo, CN, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyalkyl or SO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a and R.sup.7a is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, then R.sup.6a is not phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, pyrazinyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, indolyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl.
[6] Preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds of Formulae (1) and (2) and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[7]. Preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds of Formulae (1) and (2) and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein A is N, Z is CR.sup.2, Ar is 2,4-dichlorophenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl or 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are CH.sub.3, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a.
[11] More preferred compounds of the above invention are compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein A is N.
[12] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[13] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[14] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[15] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[16] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Z is CR.sup.2.
[17] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[18] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[19] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a is independently selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-; and
R.sup.7a is independently selected at each occurrence from:
H,
C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
alternatively, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 and NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a are independently piperidine, pyrrolidine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine, each optionally substituted with 1-3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups.
[20] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are identical and are selected from:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13,--COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl, and
aryl or heteroaryl.
[21] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a is selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
R.sup.7a is selected from:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[22] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein one of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is selected from:
C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each such C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl,
heteroaryl or
heterocyclyl,
and the other of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.
[23] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, R.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[24] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[25] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6 a is independently selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
R.sup.7a is independently selected at each occurrence from:
H,
C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 C.sub.2 R.sup.13 NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.6 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl),
alternatively, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 and NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a are independently piperidine, pyrrolidine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine, each optionally substituted with 1-3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups.
[26] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are identical and are selected from:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl, and
aryl or heteroaryl.
[27] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are identical and are
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[28] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6 a is selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)
R.sup.7a is:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15 aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[29] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein one of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is selected from:
C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each such C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl,
heteroaryl or
heterocyclyl,
and the other of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.
[30] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, R.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[31] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein
Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents,
R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7 and
R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl.
[32] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a is independently selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
R.sup.7a is independently selected at each occurrence from:
H,
C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl),
alternatively, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 and NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a are independently piperidine, pyrrolidine, piperazine, N-methylpiperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine, each optionally substituted with 1-3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups.
[33] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are identical and are selected from:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl, and
aryl or heteroaryl.
[34] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are identical and are
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, --COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[35] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a is selected from:
H,
C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloalkenyl, or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 cycloalkenylalkyl, each optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heteroaryl, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl);
R.sup.7 a is:
C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[36] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein one of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is selected from:
C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, each such C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15,CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl,
aryl,
heteroaryl or
heterocyclyl,
and the other of R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a is unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl.
[37] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, R.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15,aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[38] Specifically preferred compounds of the above invention are compounds of Formula (50) ##STR19## and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof, selected from the group consisting of:
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(n--Pr).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et)(n--Bu), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --(n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 cPr), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(n-Bu), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Me)(Ph), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(n--Pr), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --OEt, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CN).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Me)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --OCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 cPr), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Me)(CH.sub.2 N(Me).sub.2), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(cPr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Bu)(CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is morpholino, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(c--Pr), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is CN, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is Me;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 --iPr), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is H, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is NMe.sub.2, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe) (n--Pr), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt)(Et), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is NMe.sub.2, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is NMe.sub.2, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(Et)(CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is Me, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is Me, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is Me, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 c--Pr) (n--Pr), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is Me, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH (Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is CN, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OH).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H; and
a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H.
[39] More specifically preferred is 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[40] More specifically preferred is 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[41] More preferred are compounds of the above invention are compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein A is CR.
[42] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[43] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[44] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[45] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[46] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Z is CR.sup.2.
[47] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents.
[48] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[49] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents, and R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7.
[50] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, and each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, R.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[51] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein
Ar is phenyl, pyridyl or 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, and each Ar is optionally substituted with 1 to 4 R.sup.4 substituents,
R.sup.3 is NR.sup.6a R.sup.7a or OR.sup.7 and
R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylalkyl.
[52] More preferred compounds of the above invention also include compounds and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof wherein R.sup.6a and R.sup.7a are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, and each such C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected at each occurrence from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, OR.sup.15, SH, S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, COR.sup.15, CO.sub.2 R.sup.15, OC(O)R.sup.13, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.15, N(COR.sup.15).sub.2, R.sup.8 CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, NR.sup.16 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.16 R.sup.15, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl.
[53] Specifically preferred compounds of the above invention are compounds of Formula (51) ##STR20## and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof selected from the group consisting of:
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(n--Pr).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Bu)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is (S) --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(Et), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(n--Pr).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is (S) --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is (S) --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(c--Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH (n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH (n--Pr)(CH.sub.2 OMe), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is OMe and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4 e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is OMe and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is OMe and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Pr)(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Bu)(Et), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Me, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --NEt.sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H; and
a compound of Formula (51) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Pr) (CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN), R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H.
[54] More specifically preferred is 7-(3-pentylamino)-2,5-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolopyrimidine and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[55] More specifically preferred is 7-(Diethylamino)-2,5-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl-[1,5-a]-pyrazolopyrimidine and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
[56] More specifically preferred is 7-(N-(3-cyanopropyl)--N-propylamino)-2,5-dimethyl-3-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolopyrimidine and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pro-drug forms thereof.
The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of Formulae (1) and (2) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Many compounds of this invention have one or more asymmetric centers or planes. Unless otherwise indicated, all chiral (enantiomeric and diastereomeric) and racemic forms are included in the present invention. Many geometric isomers of olefins, C.dbd.N double bonds, and the like can also be present in the compounds, and all such stable isomers are contemplated in the present invention. The compounds may be isolated in optically active or racemic forms. It is well known in the art how to prepare optically active forms, such as by resolution of racemic forms or by synthesis from optically active starting materials. All chiral, (enantiomeric and diastereomeric) and racemic forms and all geometric isomeric forms of a structure are intended, unless the specific stereochemistry or isomer form is specifically indicated.
The term "alkyl" includes both branched and straight-chain alkyl having the specified number of carbon atoms. Commonly used abbreviations have the following meanings: Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Pr is propyl, Bu is butyl. The prefix "n" means a straight chain alkyl. The prefix "c" means a cycloalkyl. The prefix "(S)" means the S enantiomer and the prefix "(R)" means the R enantiomer. Alkenyl" includes hydrocarbon chains of either a straight or branched configuration and one or more unsaturated carbon--carbon bonds which may occur in any stable point along the chain, such as ethenyl, propenyl, and the like. "Alkynyl" includes hydrocarbon chains of either a straight or branched configuration and one or more triple carbon--carbon bonds which may occur in any stable point along the chain, such as ethynyl, propynyl and the like. "Haloalkyl" is intended to include both branched and straight-chain alkyl having the specified number of carbon atoms, substituted with 1 or more halogen; "alkoxy" represents an alkyl group of indicated number of carbon atoms attached through an oxygen bridge; "cycloalkyl" is intended to include saturated ring groups, including mono-,bi- or poly-cyclic ring systems, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and so forth. "Halo" or "halogen" includes fluoro, chloro, bromo, and iodo.
The term "substituted", as used herein, means that one or more hydrogen on the designated atom is replaced with a selection from the indicated group, provided that the designated atom's normal valency is not exceeded, and that the substitution results in a stable compound. When a substitent is keto (i.e., .dbd.O), then 2 hydrogens on the atom are replaced.
Combinations of substituents and/or variables are permissible only if such combinations result in stable compounds. By "stable compound" or "stable structure" is meant a compound that is sufficiently robust to survive isolation to a useful degree of purity from a reaction mixture, and formulation into an efficacious therapeutic agent.
The term "appropriate amino acid protecting group" means any group known in the art of organic synthesis for the protection of amine or carboxylic acid groups. Such amine protecting groups include those listed in Greene and Wuts, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis" John Wiley & Sons, New York (1991) and "The Peptides: Analysis, Synthesis, Biology, Vol. 3, Academic Press, New York (1981), the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. Any amine protecting group known in the art can be used. Examples of amine protecting groups include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) acyl types such as formyl, trifluoroacetyl, phthalyl, and p-toluenesulfonyl; 2) aromatic carbamate types such as benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) and substituted benzyloxycarbonyls, 1-(p-biphenyl)-1-methylethoxycarbonyl, and 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc); 3) aliphatic carbamate types such as tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc), ethoxycarbonyl, diisopropylmethoxycarbonyl, and allyloxycarbonyl; 4) cyclic alkyl carbamate types such as cyclopentyloxycarbonyl and adamantyloxycarbonyl; 5) alkyl types such as triphenylmethyl and benzyl; 6) trialkylsilane such as trimethylsilane; and 7) thiol containing types such as phenylthiocarbonyl and dithiasuccinoyl.
The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" includes acid or base salts of the compounds of Formulae (1) and (2). Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, but are not limited to, mineral or organic acid salts of basic residues such as amines; alkali or organic salts of acidic residues such as carboxylic acids; and the like.
Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the invention can be prepared by reacting the free acid or base forms of these compounds with a stoichiometric amount of the appropriate base or acid in water or in an organic solvent, or in a mixture of the two; generally, nonaqueous media like ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, isopropanol, or acetonitrile are preferred. Lists of suitable salts are found in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 17th ed., Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pa., 1985, p. 1418, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
"Prodrugs" are considered to be any covalently bonded carriers which release the active parent drug of formula (I) or (II) in vivo when such prodrug is administered to a mammalian subject. Prodrugs of the compounds of formula (I) and (II) are prepared by modifying functional groups present in the compounds in such a way that the modifications are cleaved, either in routine manipulation or in vivo, to the parent compounds. Prodrugs include compounds wherein hydroxy, amine, or sulfhydryl groups are bonded to any group that, when administered to a mammalian subject, cleaves to form a free hydroxyl, amino, or sulfhydryl group, respectively. Examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to, acetate, formate and benzoate derivatives of alcohol and amine functional groups in the compounds of formulas (I) and (II); and the like.
The term "therapeutically effective amount" of a compound of this invention means an amount effective to antagonize abnormal level of CRF or treat the symptoms of affective disorder, anxiety or depression in a host.
Syntheses
Some compounds of Formula (1) may be prepared from intermediate compounds of Formula (7), using the procedures outlined in Scheme 1: ##STR21## Compounds of Formula (7) (where Y is O) may be treated with a halogenating agent or sulfonylating agent in the presence or absence of a base in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to give products of Formula (8) (where X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy or haloalkane-sulfonyloxy). Halogenating agents include, but are not limited to, SOCl.sub.2, POCl.sub.3, PCl.sub.3, PCl.sub.5, POBr.sub.3, PBr.sub.3 or PBr.sub.5. Sulfonylating agents include, but are not limited to, alkanesulfonyl halides or anhydrides (such as methanesulfonyl chloride or methanesulfonic acid anhydride), arylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides (such as p-toluenesulfonyl chloride or anhydride) or haloalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides (preferably trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons) (preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -20.degree. C. to 100C.
Compounds of Formula (8) may be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 H (where R.sup.3 is defined as above except R.sup.3 is not SH, COR.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, aryl or heteroaryl) in the presence or absence of a base in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80 to 250.degree. C. to generate compounds of Formula (1). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bicarbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 140.degree. C.
Scheme 2 delineates the procedures for converting intermediate compounds of Formula (7) (where Y is S) to some compounds of Formula (1). ##STR22## Compounds of Formula (7) (where Y is S) may be treated with an alkylating agent R.sup.13 X (where R.sup.13 is defined as above, except R.sup.13 is not aryl or heteroaryl) in the presence or absence of a base in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydroxides, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (prefereably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -80.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (12) (Formula (1) where R.sup.3 is SR.sup.13) may then be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 H to give compounds of Formula (1), using the same conditions and reagents as were used for the conversion of compounds of Formula (8) to compounds of Formula (1) as outlined for Scheme 1 above. Alternatively, compounds of Formula (12) (Formula (1) where R.sup.3 is SR.sup.13) may be oxidized to compounds of Formula (13) (Formula (1) where R.sup.3 is S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, n is 1,2) by treatment with an oxidizing agent in the presence of an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Oxidizing agents include, but are not limited to, hydrogen peroxide, alkane or aryl peracids (preferably peracetic acid or m-chloro-perbenzoic acid), dioxirane, oxone, or sodium periodate. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkanones (3 to 10 carbons, preferably acetone), water, alkyl alcohols (1 to 6 carbons), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane) or combinations thereof.
The choices of oxidant and solvent are known to those skilled in the art (cf. Uemura, S., Oxidation of Sulfur, Selenium and Tellurium, in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Trost, B. M. ed., (Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon Press, 1991), 7, 762-769). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -20.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. Compounds of Formula (13) (Formula (1) where R.sup.3 is S(O).sub.n R.sup.13, n is 1,2) may then be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 H to give compounds of Formula (1), using the same conditions and reagents as were used for the conversion of compounds of Formula (8) to compounds of Formula (1) as outlined for Scheme (1) above.
Compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 may be --NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, --N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, --NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, may be prepared from compounds of Formula (7), where Y is NH, by the procedures depicted in Scheme 3. ##STR23## Reaction of compounds of Formula (7), where Y is NH, with alkylating agents, sulfonylating agents or acylating agents or sequential reactions with combinations thereof, in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. may afford compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 may be --NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, --N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, --NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7. Alkylating agents may include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl -halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl(1-10 halogens)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl-halides, tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates. Acylating agents may include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkanoyl halides or anhydrides with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, aroyl halides or anhydrides, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaroyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, heterocyclylcarboxylic acid halides or anhydrides or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides. Sulfonylating agents include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylsulfinyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, arylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroarylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)sulfonyl halides or anhydrides, heterocyclylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)sulfonyl halides or anhydrides. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (prefereably di-isopropylethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Scheme 4 delineates procedures, which may be employed to prepare intermediate compounds of Formula (7), where Y is O, S and Z is CR.sup.2. ##STR24## Compounds of the formula ArCH.sub.2 CN are reacted with compounds of the formula R.sup.2 COR.sub.b, where R.sup.2 is defined above and Rb is halogen, cyano, lower alkoxy (1 to 6 carbons) or lower alkanoyloxy (1 to 6 carbons), in the presence of a base in an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -78.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. to afford compounds of Formula (3). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydroxides, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), water, dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (3) may be treated with hydrazine-hydrate in the presence of an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 200.degree. C., preferably 70.degree. C. to 150.degree. C., to produce compounds of Formula (4). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, water, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Compounds of Formula (4) may be reacted with compounds of Formula (5) (where R.sup.c is alkyl (1-6 carbons)) in the presence or absence of an acid in the presence of an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. to produce compounds of Formula (6). Acids may include, but are not limited to alkanoic acids of 2 to 10 carbons (preferably acetic acid), haloalkanoic acids (2-10 carbons, 1-10 halogens, such as trifluoroacetic acid), arylsulfonic acids (preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), alkanesulfonic acids of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably methanesulfonic acid), hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. Stoichiometric or catalytic amounts of such acids may be used. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, water, alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), halocarbons of 1 to 6 carbons and 1 to 6 halogens (preferably dichloromethane or chloroform), alkyl alcohols of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably ethanol), dialkyl ethers (4 to 12 carbons, preferably diethyl ether or di-isopropylether) or cyclic ethers such as dioxan or tetrahydrofuran. Preferred temperatures range from ambient temprature to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (6) may be converted to intermediate compounds of Formula (7) by treatment with compounds C.dbd.Y(Rd).sub.2 (where Y is O or S and R.sup.d is halogen (preferably chlorine), alkoxy (1 to 4 carbons) or alkylthio (1 to 4 carbons)) in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent at reaction temperatures from -50.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydroxides, trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred temperatures are 0.degree. C. to 150.degree. C.
Intermediate compounds of Formula (7), where Z is N, may be synthesized according the methods outlined in Scheme 5. ##STR25## Compounds of ArCH.sub.2 CN are reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.q CH.sub.2 N.sub.3 (where R.sup.q is a phenyl group optionally substituted by H, alkyl (1 to 6 carbons) or alkoxy (1 to 6 carbons) in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. to generate compounds of Formula (9). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide or potassium t-butoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal hydroxides, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from ambient temperature to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (9) may be treated with a reducing agent in an inert solvent at -100.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. to afford products of Formula (10). Reducing agents include, but are not limited to, (a) hydrogen gas in combination with noble metal catalysts such as Pd-on-carbon, PtO.sub.2, Pt-on-carbon, Rh-on-alumina or Raney nickel, (b) alkali metals (preferably sodium) in combination with liquid ammonia or (c) ceric ammonium nitrate. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), water, dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). The preferred reaction temperatures are -50.degree. C. to 60.degree. C. Compounds of Formula (9) are then converted to compounds of Formula (7) (where Z is N) via intermediates of Formula (11) using the reagents and reaction conditions outlined in Scheme 4 for the conversion of compounds of Formula (4) to compounds of Formula (7) (where Z is CR.sup.2).
Compounds of Formula (1) may also be prepared from compounds of Formula (7) (where Y is O, S and Z is defined above) as outlined in Scheme 6: ##STR26## Compounds of Formula (7) may be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 H in the presence of a dehydrating agent in an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Dehydrating agents include, but are not limited to, P.sub.2 O.sub.5, molecular sieves or inorganic or organic acids. Acids may include, but are not limited to alkanoic acids of 2 to 10 carbons (preferably acetic acid), arylsulfonic acids (preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), alkanesulfonic acids of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably methanesulfonic acid), hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably glyme or diglyme), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or halocarbons of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably chloroform). Preferred reaction temperatures range from ambient temperature to 150.degree. C.
Some compounds of Formula (1) (where A is N) may also be prepared by the methods shown in Scheme 7: ##STR27## Intermediate compounds of Formula (14), where Z is defined above, may be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 C(OR.sub.e).sub.3, where R.sub.e may be alkyl (1 to 6 carbons) in the presence or absence of an acid in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Acids may include, but are not limited to alkanoic acids of 2 to 10 carbons (preferably acetic acid), arylsulfonic acids (preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), alkanesulfonic acids of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably methanesulfonic acid), hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. Stoichiometric or catalytic amounts of such acids may be used. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 50.degree. C. to 150.degree. C.
Intermediate compounds of Formula (7) may also be synthesized by the reactions displayed in Scheme 8. ##STR28## Compounds of Formula (15), (where Y is OH, SH, NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; Z is defined above, X is Br, Cl, I, O.sub.3 SCF.sub.3 or B(OR"").sub.2 and R"" is H or alkyl (1 to 6 carbons)) may be reacted with a compound of Formula ArM (where M is halogen, alkali metal, ZnCl, ZnBr, ZnI, MgBr, MgCl, MgI, CeCl.sub.2, CeBr.sub.2 or copper halides) in the presence or absence of an organometallic catalyst in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvents at temperatures ranging from -100.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the reagents ArM may be generated in situ. Organometallic catalysts include, but are not limited to, palladium phosphine complexes (such as Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4), palladium halides or alkanoates (such as PdCl.sub.2 (PPh.sub.3).sub.2 or Pd(OAc).sub.2) or nickel complexes (such as NiCl.sub.2 (PPh.sub.3).sub.2). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal carbonates or trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or water. Preferred reaction temperatures range from -80.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. The choices of M and X are known to those skilled in the art (cf. Imamoto, T., Organocerium Reagents in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Trost, B. M. ed., (Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon Press, 1991), 1, 231-250; Knochel, P., Organozinc, Organocadmium and Organomercury Reagents in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Trost, B. M. ed., (Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon Press, 1991), 1, 211-230; Knight, D. W., Coupling Reactions between sp.sup.2 Carbon Centers, in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis, Trost, B. M. ed., (Elmsford, N.Y.: Pergamon Press, 1991), 3, 481-520).
Compounds of Formula (1) may also be prepared using the methods shown in Scheme 9. ##STR29## Compounds of Formula (16), where A, Z, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are defined above and X is Br, Cl, I, O.sub.3 SCF.sub.3 or B(OR"").sub.2 and R"" is H or alkyl (1 to 6 carbons)) may be reacted with a compound of Formula ArM (where M is halogen, alkali metal, ZnCl, ZnBr, ZnI, MgBr, MgCl, MgI, CeCl.sub.2, CeBr.sub.2 or copper halides) in the presence or absence of an organometallic catalyst in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvents at temperatures ranging from -100.degree. C. to 200.degree. C. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the reagents ArM may be generated in situ (see the above references in Comprehensive Organic Synthesis). Organometallic catalysts include, but are not limited to, palladium phosphine complexes (such as Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4), palladium halides or alkanoates (such as PdCl.sub.2 (PPh.sub.3).sub.2 or Pd(OAc).sub.2) or nickel complexes (such as NiCl.sub.2 (PPh.sub.3).sub.2) Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal carbonates or trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or water. Preferred reaction temperatures range from -80.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Intermediate compounds of Formula (7)(where Y is O, S, NH, Z is CR.sup.2 and R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and Ar are defined as above) may be prepared as illustrated in Scheme 10. ##STR30## Compounds of Formula (3) may be reacted with compounds of Formula H.sub.2 NNH(C.dbd.Y)NH.sub.2, where Y is O, S or NH, in the presence or absence of a base or acid in an inert solvent at temperatures from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to produce compounds of Formula (17). Acids may include, but are not limited to alkanoic acids of 2 to 10 carbons (preferably acetic acid), arylsulfonic acids (preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), alkanesulfonic acids of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably methanesulfonic acid), hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. Stoichiometric or catalytic amounts of such acids may be used. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 6 carbons), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane).
Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 150.degree. C. Compounds of Formula (17) may then be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 C(OR.sup.e).sub.3, where R.sup.e may be alkyl (1 to 6 carbons) in the presence or absence of an acid in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Acids may include, but are not limited to alkanoic acids of 2 to 10 carbons (preferably acetic acid), arylsulfonic acids (preferably p-toluenesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid), alkanesulfonic acids of 1 to 10 carbons (preferably methanesulfonic acid), hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid. Stoichiometric or catalytic amounts of such acids may be used. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 50.degree. C. to 150.degree. C.
In Scheme 11, the procedures which may be used to convert compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 is COR.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7 and CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, to other compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 is CH(OH)R.sup.7, CH.sub.2 OH, NR.sup.8 CH.sub.2 R.sup.7 and CH.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 by treatment with a reducing agent in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. ##STR31## Reducing agents include, but are not limited to, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal borohydrides (preferably lithium or sodium borohydride), borane, dialkylboranes (such as di-isoamylborane), alkali metal aluminum hydrides (preferably lithium aluminum hydride), alkali metal (trialkoxy)aluminum hydrides, or dialkyl aluminum hydrides (such as di-isobutylaluminum hydride). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 6 carbons), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -80.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
In Scheme 12, the procedures are shown which may be used to convert compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 is COR.sup.7 or CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, to other compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 is C(OH)(R.sup.7).sub.2 by treatment with a reagent of Formula R.sup.7 M in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. ##STR32## M is halogen, alkali metal, ZnCl, ZnBr, ZnI, MgBr, MgCl, MgI, CeCl.sub.2, CeBr.sub.2 or copper halides. Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -80.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 may be --NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, --N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, --NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, may be synthesized as depicted in Scheme 13. ##STR33## Reaction of compounds of Formula (18), where R and R.sup.1 are defined above, with compounds of Formula (4) or (10) in the presence or absence of base in an inert solvent may produce compounds of Formula (19) at temperatures ranging from -50.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (prefereably di-isopropylethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (19) may then be reacted with alkylating agents, sulfonylating agents or acylating agents or sequential reactions with combinations thereof, in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. may afford compounds of Formula (1), where R.sup.3 may be --NR.sup.8 COR.sup.7, --N(COR.sup.7).sub.2, --NR.sup.8 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 CO.sub.2 R.sup.13, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.8 SO.sub.2 R.sup.7. Alkylating agents may include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl -halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkyl(1-10 halogens)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkyl-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkyl-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates; or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-halides, -tosylates, -mesylates or -triflates. Acylating agents may include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkanoyl halides or anhydrides with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkanoyl halides or anhydrides, aroyl halides or anhydrides, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaroyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides, heterocyclylcarboxylic acid halides or anhydrides or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkanoyl halides or anhydrides. Sulfonylating agents include, but are not limited to, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 haloalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides with 1-10 halogens, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkoxyalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, arylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, aryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)-, heteroarylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides, heteroaryl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)sulfonyl halides or anhydrides, heterocyclylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides or heterocyclyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl)sulfonyl halides or anhydrides. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons) (preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (prefereably di-isopropylethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (1), where A is CR and R is defined above, may be synthesized by the methods depicted in Scheme 14. ##STR34## Compounds of Formula (4) or (10) may be treated with compounds of Formula (20), where R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are defined above in the presence or absence of base in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to give compounds of Formula (1), where A is CR and R is defined above. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably di-isopropylethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. Alternatively, compounds of Formula (1) where A is CR and R is defined above, may be synthesized through intermediates (22) and (23).
Compounds of Formula (4) or (10) may be treated with compounds of Formula (21), where R.sup.1 is defined above and R.sup.e is alkyl (1-6 carbons), in the presence or absence of base in an inert solvent at temperatures ranging from 0.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to give compounds of Formula (1), where A is CR and R is defined above. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (prefereably di-isopropylethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide) or aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C. Compounds of Formula (22) may be treated with a halogenating agent or sulfonylating agent in the presence or absence of a base in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to give products of Formula (23) (where X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy or haloalkane-sulfonyloxy). Halogenating agents include, but are not limited to, SOCl.sub.2, POCl.sub.3, PCl.sub.3, PCl.sub.5, POBr.sub.3, PBr.sub.3 or PBr.sub.5. Sulfonylating agents include, but are not limited to, alkanesulfonyl halides or anhydrides (such as methanesulfonyl chloride or methanesulfonic acid anhydride), arylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides (such as p-toluenesulfonyl chloride or anhydride) or haloalkylsulfonyl halides or anhydrides (preferably trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -20.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.
Compounds of Formula (23) may be reacted with compounds of Formula R.sup.3 H (where R.sup.3 is defined as above except R.sup.3 is not SH, COR.sup.7, CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, aryl or heteroaryl) in the presence or absence of a base in the presence or absence of an inert solvent at reaction temperatures ranging from -80.degree. C. to 250.degree. C. to generate compounds of Formula (1). Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bicarbonates, alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, alkyl alcohols (1 to 8 carbons, preferably methanol or ethanol), lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from 0.degree. C. to 140.degree. C.
Some compounds of Formula (1) may also be prepared using the methods shown in Scheme 15. ##STR35## A compound of Formula (24) (R.sub.c is a lower alkyl group and Ar is defined as above) may be reacted with hydrazine in the presence or absence of an inert solvent to afford an intermediate of Formula (25), where Ar is defined as above. The conditions employed are similar to those used for the preparation of intermediate of Formula (4) from compound of Formula (3) in Scheme 4. Compounds of Formula (25), where A is N, may be reacted with reagents of the formula R.sup.1 C(=NH)OR.sub.e, where R.sup.1 is defined above and R.sub.e is a lower alkyl group) in the presence or absence of an acid in an inert solvent, followed by reaction with a compound of formula Y is C(R.sub.d)2 (where Y is O or S and R.sub.d is halogen (preferably chlorine), alkoxy (1 to 4 carbons) or alkylthio (1 to 4 carbons)) in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to give compounds of Formula (27) (where A is N and Y is O, S). The conditions for these transformations are the same as those employed for the conversions of compound of Formula (4) to compound of Formula (7) in Scheme 4.
Alternatively, compounds of Formula (25), where A is CR, may be reacted with compounds of the formula R.sup.1 (C.dbd.O)CHR(C.dbd.Y)OR.sub.c (where R.sup.1 and R are defined as above and R.sub.c is a lower alkyl group) to give a compound of Formula (27) (where A is CR) using conditions similar to those employed for the conversion of compounds of Formula (21) to compounds of Formula (22) in Scheme 14. Intermediates of Formula (27) (where Y is O) may be treated with halogenating agents or sulfonylating agents in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent, followed by reaction with R.sup.3 H or R.sup.2 H in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to give compounds of Formula (1) (where Z is CR.sup.2).
It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that various combinations of halogenating agents, sulfonylating agents, R.sup.3 H or R.sup.2 H may be used in different orders of reaction sequences in Scheme 15 to afford compounds of Formula (1). For example, in some cases, it may be desirable to react compounds with stoichiometric amounts of halogenating agents or sulfonylating agents, react with R.sup.2 H (or R.sup.3 H), then repeat the reaction with halogenating agents or sulfonylating agents and react with R.sup.3 H (or R.sup.2 H) to give compounds of Formula (1). The reaction conditions and reagents used for these conversions are similar to the ones employed for the conversion of intermediate compounds of Formulae (22) to (23) to (1) in Scheme 14 (for A is CR) or the conversion of intermediate compounds of Formulae (7) to (8) to (1) in Scheme 1 (where A is N).
Alternatively, compounds of Formula (27) (where Y is S) may be converted to compounds of Formula (1) in Scheme 15. Intermediate compounds of Formula (27) may be alkylated with a compound R.sup.f X (where R.sup.f is lower alkyl and X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy or haloalkanesulfonyloxy) in an inert solvent, (then optionally oxidized with an oxidizing agent in an inert solvent) and then reacted with R.sup.3 H in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to give a compound of Formula (1). The conditions and reagents employed are similar to those used in the conversion of intermediate compounds of Formulae (7) to (12) (or to (13)) to compounds of Formula (1) in Scheme 2.
Compounds of Formula (1) may be prepared from compounds of Formula (24), using an alternate route as depicted in Scheme 15. Compounds of Formula (24) may be converted to compounds of Formula (27) via reaction with compounds of formula NH.sub.2 NH(C.dbd.NH)NH.sub.2 in the presence or absence of an acid in an inert solvent, followed by reaction with compounds R.sup.1 C(OR.sub.c).sub.3 (where R.sub.c is lower alkyl and R.sup.1 is defined as above), using the conditions employed for the conversion of compounds of Formulae (3) to (17) to (7) in Scheme 10.
Some compounds of Formula (2) may be prepared by the methods illustrated in Scheme 16. ##STR36## Compounds of Formula (27b) may be treated with various alkylating agents R.sup.14 X (where R.sup.14 is defined above and X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy or haloalkanesulfonyloxy) in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to afford structures of Formula (28). Compounds of Formula (28) (Y is O) may then be converted to compounds of Formula (2) by treatment with halogenating agents or sulfonylating agents in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent, followed by reaction with R.sup.3 H in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to give compounds of Formula (2). The reaction conditions used for these conversions are similar to the ones employed for the conversion of intermediate compounds (22) to (23) to (1) in Scheme 14 (for A is CR) or the conversion of intermediate compounds of Formulae (7) to (8) to (1) in Scheme 1 (where A is N). Alternatively, compounds of Formula (28) (Y is S) may be alkylated with a compound R.sup.f X (where R.sup.f is lower alkyl and X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy or haloalkanesulfonyloxy) in an inert solvent, (then optionally oxidized with an oxidizing agent in an inert solvent) and then reacted with R.sup.3 H in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to give a compound of Formula (1). The conditions and reagents employed are similar to those used in the conversion of intermediate compounds of Formulae (7) to (12) (or to (13)) to compounds of Formula (1) in Scheme 2.
Compounds of Formula (1), where Z is COH, may be converted to compounds of Formula (2) as illustrated in Scheme 16. Treatment with various alkylating agents R.sup.14 X (where R.sup.14 is defined above and X is halogen, alkanesulfonyloxy or haloalkanesulfonyloxy) in the presence or absence of a base in an inert solvent to afford structures (2). It will be recognized by one skilled in the art that the methods used in Scheme 16 may also be used to prepare compounds of Formula (1) where Z is COR.sup.7.
For Scheme 16, the terms "base" and "inert solvent" may have the meanings given below. Bases may include, but are not limited to, alkali metal hydrides (preferably sodium hydride), alkali metal alkoxides (1 to 6 carbons)(preferably sodium methoxide or sodium ethoxide), alkaline earth metal hydrides, alkali metal dialkylamides (preferably lithium di-isopropylamide), alkali metal bis(trialkylsilyl)amides (preferably sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide), trialkyl amines (preferably N,N-di-isopropyl-N-ethyl amine or triethylamine) or aromatic amines (preferably pyridine). Inert solvents may include, but are not limited to, lower alkanenitriles (1 to 6 carbons, preferably acetonitrile), dialkyl ethers (preferably diethyl ether), cyclic ethers (preferably tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane), N,N-dialkylformamides (preferably dimethylformamide), N,N-dialkylacetamides (preferably dimethylacetamide), cyclic amides (preferably N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one), dialkylsulfoxides (preferably dimethylsulfoxide), aromatic hydrocarbons (preferably benzene or toluene) or haloalkanes of 1 to 10 carbons and 1 to 10 halogens (preferably dichloromethane). Preferred reaction temperatures range from -20.degree. C. to 100.degree. C.





EXAMPLES
Analytical data were recorded for the compounds described below using the following general procedures. Proton NMR spectra were recorded on an IBM-Bruker FT-NMR (300 MHz); chemical shifts were recorded in ppm (.delta.) from an internal tetramethysilane standard in deuterochloroform or deuterodimethylsulfoxide as specified below. Mass spectra (MS) or high resolution mass spectra (HRMS) were recorded on a Finnegan MAT 8230 spectrometer (using chemi-ionization (CI) with NH.sub.3 as the carrier gas or gas chromatography (GC) as specified below) or a Hewlett Packard 5988A model spectrometer. Melting points were recorded on a Buchi Model 510 melting point apparatus and are uncorrected. Boiling points are uncorrected. All pH determinations during workup were made with indicator paper.
Reagents were purchased from commercial sources and, where necessary, purified prior to use according to the general procedures outlined by D. Perrin and W. L. F. Armarego, Purification of Laboratory Chemicals, 3rd ed., (New York: Pergamon Press, 1988). Chromatography was performed on silica gel using the solvent systems indicated below. For mixed solvent systems, the volume ratios are given. Otherwise, parts and percentages are by weight.
The following examples are provided to describe the invention in further detail. These examples, which set forth the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention, are intended to illustrate and not to limit the invention.
Example 1
Preparation of 2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-[1,3,5]-triazin-4(3H)-one (Formula 7, where Y is O, R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3, Z is C--CH.sub.3, Ar is 2,4-dimethylphenyl)
A. 1-Cyano-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-one
Sodium pellets (9.8 g, 0.43 mol) were added portionwise to a solution of 2,4-dimethylphenylacetonitrile (48 g, 0.33 mol) in ethyl acetate (150 mL) at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux temperature and stirred for 16 hours. The resulting suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The collected precipitate was washed with copious amounts of ether and then air-dried. The solid was dissolved in water and a 1N HCl solution was added until the pH=5-6. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3.times.200 mL); the combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a white solid (45.7 g, 74% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz):; CI-MS: 188 (M+H).
B. 5-Amino-4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole
A mixture of 1-cyano-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-one (43.8 g, 0.23 mol), hydrazine-hydrate (22 mL, 0.46 mol), glacial acetic acid (45 mL, 0.78 mol) and toluene (500 mL) were stirred at reflux temperature for 18 hours in an apparatus fitted with a Dean-Stark trap. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in 6N HCl and the resulting solution was extracted with ether three times. A concentrated ammonium hydroxide solution was added to the aqueous layer until pH=11. The resulting semi-solution was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a pale brown viscous oil (34.6 g, 75% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.10 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, 2H, J=1), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 202 (M+H).
C. 5-Acetamidino-4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole, acetic acid salt
Ethyl acetamidate hydrochloride (60 g, 0.48 mol) was added quickly to a rapidly stirred mixture of potassium carbonate (69.5 g, 0.50 mol), dichloromethane (120 mL) and water (350 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2.times.120 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed by simple distillation and the pot residue, a clear pale yellow liquid, (35.0 g) was used without further purification.
Glacial aetic acid (9.7 mL, 0.17 mol) was added to a stirred mixture of 5-amino-4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole (34 g, 0.17 mol), ethyl acetamidate (22 g, 0.25 mol) and acetonitrile (500 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days; at the end of which time, it was concentrated in vacuo to about one-third of its original volume. The resulting suspension was filtered and the collected solid was washed with copious amounts of ether. The white solid was dried in vacuo (31.4 g, 61% yield): NMR (DMSO-d.sub.6,300 MHz): 7.00 (s, 1H), 6.90 (dd, 2H, J=7, 1), 2.28 (s, 3H), 2.08 (s, 3H), 2.00 (s, 3H), 1.90 (s, 3H), 1.81 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 243 (M+H).
D. 2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dimethylphenyl) [1,5-a]-pyrazolo-[1,3,5]-triazin-4 (3H)-one
Sodium pellets (23 g, 1 mol) were added portionwise to ethanol (500 mL) with vigorous stirring. After all the sodium reacted, 5-acetamidino-4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole, acetic acid salt (31.2 g, 0.1 mol) and diethyl carbonate (97 mL, 0.8 mol) were added. The resulting reaction mixture was heated to reflux temperature and stirred for 18 hours. The mix was cooled to room temperature and solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in water and a 1N HCl solution was added slowly until pH=5-6. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate three times; the combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a pale tan solid (26 g, 98% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.15(s, 1H), 7.09 (s, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.30 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 269 (M+H).
Example 2
Preparation of 5-methyl-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-[1,2,3]-triazolo-[1,3,5]-triazin-7(6H)-one (Formula 7, where Y is O, R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3, Z is N, Ar is 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)
A. 1-Phenylmethyl-4-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-5-aminotriazole
A mixture of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl cyanide (1.0 g, 6.3 mmol), benzyl azide (0.92 g, 6.9 mmol) and potassium t-butoxide (0.78 g, 6.9 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was stirred at ambient temperature for 2.5 days. The resulting suspension was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a brown oil. Trituration with ether and filtration afforded a yellow solid (1.12 g, 61% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz):7.60-7.30 (m, 5H), 7.30-7.20 (m, 2H), 5.50 (s, 2H), 3.18 (br s, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 6H); CI-MS: 293 (M+H).
B. 4-(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)-5-aminotriazole
Sodium (500 mg, 22 mmol) was added with stirring to a mixture of liquid ammonia (30 mL) and 1-phenylmethyl-4-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-5-aminotriazole (1.1 g, 3.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred until a dark green color persisted. An ammonium chloride solution (mL) was added and the mixture was stirred while warming to ambient temperature over 16 hours. The residue was treated with a 1M HCl solution and filtered. The aqueous layer was basified with a concentrated ammonium hydroxide solution (pH=9) and then extracted with ethyl acetate three times. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a yellow solid (520 mg), which was homogeneous by thin layer chromatography (ethyl acetate):
NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 6.97 (s, 2H), 3.68-3.50 (br.s, 2H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 6H); CI-MS: 203 (M+H).
C. 4-(2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)-5-acetamidinotriazole, acetic acid salt
A mixture of 4-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-5-aminotriazole (400 mg, 1.98 mmol), ethyl acetamidate 261 mg, 3 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (0.1 mL, 1.98 mmol) in acetonitrile (6 mL) was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 hours. The resulting suspension was filtered and the collected solid was washed with copious amounts of ether. Drying in vacuo afforded a white solid (490 mg, 82% yield): NMR (DMSO-d.sub.6,300 MHz):7.90-7.70 (br s, 0.5H), 7.50-7.20 (br. s, 0.5H), 6.90 (s, 2H), 6.90 (s, 2H), 3.50-3.10 (br s, 3H), 2.30-2.20 (br s, 3H), 2.05 (d, 1H, J=7), 1.96 (s, 6H), 1.87 (s, 6H); CI-MS: 244 (M+H).
D. 5-methyl-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-[1,2,3]-triazolo-[1,3,5]-triazin-7(4H)-one
Sodium (368 mg, 16.2 mmol) was added with stirring to ethanol (10 mL) at room temperature. After the sodium had reacted, 4-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-5-acetamidino-triazole, acetic acid salt (490 mg, 1.6 mmol) and diethyl carbonate (1.6 mL, 13 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 5 hours, then cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with water; a 1N HCl solution was added until pH=5-6 and three extractions with ethyl acetate were performed. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a yellow residue. Trituration with ether and filtration afforded a yellow solid (300 mg, 69% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 6.98 (s, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 6H); CI-MS: 270 (M+H).
Example 3
Preparation of 4-(di(carbomethoxy)methyl)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine
(Formula 1, where R.sup.3 is CH(CHCO.sub.2 CH.sub.3).sub.2, R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3, Z is C--CH.sub.3, Ar is 2,4-dimethylphenyl)
A. 4-chloro-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolotriazine
A mixture of 2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazin-4-one (Example 1, 1.38 g, 4.5 mmol), N,N-dimethylaniline (1 mL, 8 mmol) and phosphorus oxychloride (10 mL) was stirred at reflux temperature for 48 hours. The excess phosphorus oxychloride was removed in vacuo. The residue was poured onto ice-water, stirred briefly and extracted quickly with ethyl acetate three times. The combined organic layers were washed with ice water, then dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a brown oil. Flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexanes::1:4) gave one fraction (Rf=0.5) Solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil (1.0 g, 68% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.55 (d, 1H, J=1), 7.38 (dd, 1H, J=7,1), 7.30 (d, 1H, J=7), 2.68 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 327 (M+H).
B. 4-(di(carbomethoxy)methyl)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine
Sodium hydride (60% in oil, 80 mg, 2 mmol) was washed with hexanes twice, decanted after each washing and taken up in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF, 1 mL). A solution of diethyl malonate (0.32 g, 2 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was added dropwise over 5 min, during which time vigorous gas evolution ensued. A solution of 4-chloro-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolotriazine (0.5 g, 1.75 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was then stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 48 hours. The resulting suspension was poured onto water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed once with brine, dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a brown oil. Column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexanes::1:9) afforded, after removal of solvent in vacuo, a pale yellow solid (Rf=0.2, 250 mg, 35% yield): mp 50-52.degree. C.; NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 12.35 (br.s, 1H, 7.15-7.00 (m, 3H), 4.40 (q, 2H, J=7), 4.30 (q, 2H, J=7), 2.4, 2.35, 2.3, 2.2, 2.1 (5 s, 12H), 1.4 (t, 3H, J=7), 1.35-1.25 (m, 3H); CI-HRMS: Calcd: 411.2032, Found: 411.2023.
Example 6
Preparation of 4-(1,3-dimethoxy-2-propylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine (Formula 1, where R.sup.3 is NHCH(CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3).sub.2, R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3, Z is C--CH.sub.3, Ar is 2,4-dichlorophenyl)
A. 4-chloro-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolotriazine
A mixture of 2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4 dimethylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazin-4-one (Example 1, 1.38 g, 4.5 mmol), N,N-dimethylaniline (1 mL, 8 mmol) and phosphorus oxychloride (10 mL) was stirred at reflux temperature for 48 hours. The excess phosphorus oxychloride was removed in vacuo. The residue was poured onto ice-water, stirred briefly and extracted quickly with ethyl acetate three times. The combined organic layers were washed with ice water, then dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo to give a brown oil. Flash column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexanes::1:4) gave one fraction (Rf=0.5) Solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil (1.0 g, 68% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.55 (d, 1H, J=1), 7.38 (dd, 1H, J=7,1), 7.30 (d, 1H, J=7), 2.68 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 327 (M+H).
B. 4-(1,3-dimethoxy-2-propylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine
A mixture of 4-chloro-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine (Part A, 570 mg, 1.74 mmol), 1,3-dimethoxypropyl-2-aminopropane (25 mg, 2.08 mmol) and ethanol (10 mL) was stirred at ambient temperature for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was poured onto water (25 mL) and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4 and filtered. Solvent was removed in vacuo. Column chromatography (CH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 :CH.sub.3 OH::50:1) afforded one fraction. Removal of solvent in vacuo gave a solid (250 mg, 35% yield): mp 118-120.degree. C.; NMR (CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.28 (dd, 2H, J=8,1), 6.75 (d, 1H, J=8), 4.70-4.58 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.43 (s, 6H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 2.35 (s, 3H); CI-HRMS: Calcd: 409.1072, Found: 409.1085; Analysis Calcd. for C.sub.18 H.sub.21 Cl.sub.2 N.sub.5 O.sub.2 : C, 52.69; H, 5.17; N, 17.07; Cl, 17.28; Found: C, 52.82; H, 5.06; N, 16.77; Cl, 17.50.
Using the above procedures and modifications known to one skilled in the art of organic synthesis, the following additional examples of Tables 1-4 may be prepared.
The examples delineated in TABLE 1 may be prepared by the methods outlined in Examples 1, 2, 3 or 6. Commonly used abbreviations are: Ph is phenyl, Pr is propyl, Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Bu is butyl, Ex is Example.
TABLE 1__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR37##Ex. Z R.sub.3 Ar mp (.degree. C.)__________________________________________________________________________ 6.sup.a C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 118-120 7.sup.b C--Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 114-116 8.sup.c C--Me NEtBu 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil 9.sup.d C--Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil 10.sup.e C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil 11.sup.f C--Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 90-92 12.sup.g C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 179-181 13.sup.h C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 133-134 14.sup.i C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil 15.sup.j C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 139-140 16.sup.k C--Me NMePh 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 60-62 17.sup.l C--Me NPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil 18.sup.m C--Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 130--132 19 C--Me morpholino 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 20 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 21 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 22 C--Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 23 C--Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 24 C--Me 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph isoquinolinyl 25 C--Me CH.sub.2 -(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph isoquinolinyl) 26.sup.n C--Me OEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 141-143 27 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 28 C--Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 29 C--Me O-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 30 C--Me SEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 31 C--Me S(O)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 32 C--Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 33 C--Me CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 34 C--Me C(Et)(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 35 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 36 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 37 C--Me CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 38 C--Me COCH.sub.3 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 39 C--Me CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 40 C--Me C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 41 C--Me Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 42 C--Me 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 43 C--Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 44 C--Me 3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 45 C--Me cyclobutyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 46 C--Me 3-pyridyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 47 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 48 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 49.sup.o C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 125-127 50 C--Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 51 C--Me NEtBu 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 52 C--Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 53.sup.ae C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 123-124 54 C--Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 55.sup.ac C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 145-146 56.sup.ah C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 88-90 57.sup.ai C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 132-134 58.sup.ad C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 134-135 59 C--Me NMePh 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 60 C--Me NPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 61 C--Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 62 C--Me morpholino 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 63 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 64 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 65 C--Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 66 C--Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 67 C--Me 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph isoquinolinyl 68 C--Me CH.sub.2 -(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph isoquinolinyl) 69 C--Me OEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 70 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 71 C--Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 72 C--Me O-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 73 C--Me SEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 74 C--Me S(O)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 75 C--Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 76 C--Me CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 77 C--Me C(Et)(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 78 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 79 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 80 C--Me CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 81 C--Me COCH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 82 C--Me CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 83 C--Me C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 84 C--Me Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 85 C--Me 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 86 C--Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 87 C--Me 3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 88 C--Me cyclobutyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 89 C--Me 3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 90 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 91 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 92.sup.p C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 44-45 93.sup.q C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil 94.sup.r C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 102-104 95.sup.s C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 102-104 96.sup.t C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil 97.sup.u C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CN).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 148-150130 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph131 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph132 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OEt 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph133 C--Me CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph134 C--Me COCH.sub.3 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph135 C--Me CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph136 C--Me C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph137 C--Me Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph138 C--Me 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph139 C--Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph140 C--Me 3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph141 C--Me cyclobutyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph142 C--Me 3-pyridyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph143 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph144 C--Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph145.sup.bc C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph 45-46146.sup.bd C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph oil147.sup.be C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph 86-88148.sup.bf C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph oil149 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph150.sup.af C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph 88-90151.sup.al C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph oil152.sup.ag C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph 95-97153 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph154 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph155 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph156 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph oil157 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph158 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph159 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph160 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph161 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph162 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph163 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph164 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph165 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph166 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph167 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph168 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph169 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph170 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph171 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph172 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph173 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-Me--Ph174 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph175.sup.ar C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph 108-109176 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph177 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph178 C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-Br--Ph179 C--Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph180 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph181 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph182 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph183 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph184 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph185 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph186 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph187 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph188 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph189 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph190 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph191 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph192 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph193 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph194 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph195 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph196 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid-3-yl197 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid-3-yl198 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph199 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph200 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph201 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph202 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph203 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph204 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph205 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph206 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph207 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph208 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph209 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph210 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6-MeO--Ph211 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6-MeO--Ph212 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-[SMe]2--Ph213 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-[SMe]2--Ph214 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-[SO.sub.2 Me]2--Ph215 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-[SO.sub.2 Me]2--Ph216 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph217 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph218 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph219 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph220 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-N(Me).sub.2 -4-Me--Ph221 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-N(Me).sub.2 -4-Me--Ph222 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeS-4,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph223 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeS-4,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph224 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-(CH.sub.3 CO)-4,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph225 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-(CH.sub.3 CO)-4,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph226 H NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph227 H NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph228 CF3 N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph229 CF3 N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph230 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph231 N NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph232 N NEtBu 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph233 N NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph234 N N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph235 N NH-3-heptyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph236 N NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph237 N NEt.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph238 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph239 N NH-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph240 N NMePh 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph241 N NPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph242 N NH-3-hexyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph243 N morpholino 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph244 N N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph245 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph246 N NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph247 N NH-cyclopentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph248 N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph isoquinolinyl249 N CH.sub.2 -(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph isoquinolinyl)250 N OEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph251 N OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph252 N OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph253 N O-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph254 N SEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph255 N S(O)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph256 N SO.sub.2 Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph257 N CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph258 N C(Et) (CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph259 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph260 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph261 N CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph262 N COCH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph263 N CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph264 N C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph265 N Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph266 N 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph267 N 2-Ph--Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph268 N 3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph269 N cyclobutyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph270 N 3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph271 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph272 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph273 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph274 N NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph275 N NEtBu 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph276 N NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph277 N N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph278 N NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph279 N NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph280 N NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph281 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph282 N NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph283 N NMePh 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph284 N NPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph285 N NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph286 N morpholino 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph287 N N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph288 N NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph289 N NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph290 N NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph291 N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph isoquinolinyl292 N CH.sub.2 -(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph isoquinolinyl)293 N OEt 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph294 N OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph295 N OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph296 N O-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph297 N SEt 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph298 N S(O)Et 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph299 N SO.sub.2 Et 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph300 N CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph301 N C(Et)(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph302 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph303 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph304 N CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph305 N COCH.sub.3 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph306 N CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph307 N C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph308 N Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph309 N 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph310 N 2-Ph--Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph311 N 3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph312 N cyclobutyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph313 N 3-pyridyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph314 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph315 N CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph316.sup.an C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph oil317.sup.am C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph oil318.sup.aj C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 101-103319.sup.ao C--Me NH(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil320.sup.ak C--Me morpholino 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 139-141321.sup.ap C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-CN-4-Me--Ph 152-153322.sup.aq C--Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 149-151324.sup.as C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph 115-117325.sup.at C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph 55-57326.sup.au C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph 72327.sup.av C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph 45-47328.sup.aw C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph oil329.sup.ax C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh 80-81330.sup.ay C--Me NCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh 77-79331.sup.az C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh oil332.sup.ba C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh 139-140333.sup.bb C--Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeOPh 120-122334.sup.bg C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh oil335.sup.bh C--Me OEt 2-Me-4-MeOPh oil336.sup.bi C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh oil337.sup.bj C--Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeOPh 129338.sup.bk C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh amorph.339 C--Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 109-110340 C--Me (S)-NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 93-94341 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4-BrPh 118-119342 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-BrPh oil343 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 -iPr)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil344 C--Me NHCH(Pr)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 94-95345 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OEt 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 76-77346 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Me.sub.2 NPh oil347 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh oil348 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4-ClPh 122-124349 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh oil350 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh 122-123351 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh oil352 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh oil353 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MePh 120-121354 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh355.sup.bl C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh oil356.sup.bm C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh 108-110357.sup.bn C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4-MeOPh 127-129358.sup.bo C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh oil359.sup.bp C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MeOPh 77-79360 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh361 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh362 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh363 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh364 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh365 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh366 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph367 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph368 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph369 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph370 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph371 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph372 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph373 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph374.sup.bq C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 137-138375 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph376.sup.br C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 147-148377 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph378.sup.bs C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 52-58379 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph380 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph381 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph382 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph383 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph384 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph385 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph386 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph387 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph388 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph389 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph390 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph391 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph392 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph393 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph395 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph396 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph397 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph398 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph399 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph400 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph401 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph402 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph403 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph404 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh405 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh406 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh407 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh408 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh409 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh410 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh411 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh412 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh413 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh414 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh415 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh416 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh417 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh418 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh419 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh420 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh421 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh423.sup.bt C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh oil424 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh425 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh426 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-ClPh427 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh428 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-ClPh429 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh430 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh__________________________________________________________________________NOTES FOR TABLE 1:.sup.a Analysis Calcd: C, 52.69, H, 5.17, N, 17.07, Cl, 17.28; Found: C,52.82, H, 5.06, N, 16.77,Cl, 17.50..sup.b CI-HRMS: Calcd: 406.1565, Found: 405.1573(M+H); Analysis Calcd: C:59.11; H: 6.20; N:17.23; Cl: 17.45; Found: C: 59.93; H: 6.34; N: 16.50; Cl: 16.95;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 0.95(t,J=8, 4H), 1.30-1.40(m, 4H), 1.50-1.75(m, 4H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.48(s, 3H),4.30-4.45(m, 1H),6.15(d, J=8, 1H), 7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H).sup.c CI-HRMS: Calcd: 392.1409, Found: 392.1388(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.00(t, J=8, 3H),1.35(t, J=8, 3H), 1.41(q, J=8, 2H), 1.65-1.85(m, 2H), 2.30(s, 3H),2.40(s, 3H), 3.85-4.20(m,4H), 7.30 (s, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.d CI-HRMS: Calcd: 404.1409, Found: 404.1408(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz):0.35-0.45(m, 2H), 0.52-0.62(m, 2H), 0.98(t, J=8, 3H), 1.70-1.90(m, 2H),2.30(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.85-4.02(m, 2H), 4.02-4.20(m, 2H), 7.30(s,2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.e CI-HRMS: Calcd: 424.1307, Found: 424.1307(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.28(s, 3H),2.40(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.75(t, J=8, 4H), 4.20-4.45(m, 4H), 7.30(s,2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.f CI-HRMS: Calcd: 406.1565, Found: 406.1578(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 0.90(t, J=8, 3H),1.00(t, J=8, 3H), 1.28-1.45(m, 4H), 1.50-1.80(m, 4H), 2.35(s, 3H),2.50(s, 3H),4.20-4.35(m, 1H), 6.10-6.23(m, 1H), 7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.g CI-HRMS: Calcd: 394.1201, Found: 394.1209(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.02(t, J=8, 3H),1.65-1.90(m, 2H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.48(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 3H), 3.50-3.60(m,2H), 4.35-4.45(brs, 1H),6.50-6.60(m, 1H), 7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.h CI-HRMS: Calcd: 364.1096, Found: 364.1093(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 56.05; H: 5.27;N: 19.23; Cl: 19.46; Found: C: 55.96; H: 5.24; N: 18.93; Cl: 19.25;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.35(t, J=8, 6H), 2.30(3, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.95-4.15(m, 4H), 7.30(s,2H), 7.50(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.i CI-HRMS: Calcd: 438.1464, Found: 438.1454(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.22(t, J=8, 6H),2.35(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 3.39(q, J=8, 4H), 3.65(dd, J=8, 1, 2H),3.73(dd, J=8, 1, 2H), 4.55-4.65(m, 1H), 6.75(d, J=8, 1H), 7.30(d, J=1, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.j CI-HRMS: Calcd: 378.1252, Found: 378.1249(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 57.15; H: 5.61;N: 18.51; Cl: 18.74; Found: C: 57.56; H: 5.65; N: 18.35; Cl: 18.45;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.00(t, J=8, 6H), 1.55-1.70(m, 2H), 1.70-1.85(m, 2H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.50(s, 3H),4.15-4.25(m, 1H), 6.18(d, J=8, 1H), 7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(s, 1H)..sup.k CI-HRMS: Calcd: 398.0939, Found: 398.0922(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 60.31; H: 4.30;N: 17.58; Cl: 17.80; Found: C: 60.29; H: 4.59; N: 17.09; Cl: 17.57;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.05(s, 3H), 2.50(s, 3H), 3.78(s, 3H), 7.20-7.45(m, 7H), 7.50(d, J=1,1H)..sup.l CI-HRMS: Calcd: 392.1409, Found: 392.1391(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz):0.98(t, J=8, 6H), 1.70-1.85(m, 4H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H),3.80-4.10(m, 4H),7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.m CI-HRMS: Calcd: 392.1409, Found: 392.1415(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 58.17; H: 5.92;N: 17.85; Cl: 18.07; Found: C: 58.41; H: 5.85: N: 18.10; Cl: 17.75;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):0.90-1.05(m, 6H), 1.35-1.55(m, 2H), 1.55-1.85(m, 4H), 2.35(s, 3H),2.48(s, 3H),4.20-4.35(m, 1H), 6.15(d, J=8, 1H), 7.30(s, 2H), 7.50(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.n CI-HRMS: Calcd: 337.0623, Found: 337.0689(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 53.43; H: 4.18;N: 16.62; Cl: 21.03, Found: C: 53.56; H: 4.33; N: 16.56; Cl: 20.75;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.60(t, J=8, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 2.55(s, 3H), 4.80(q, J=8, 2H), 7.30(d, J=8, 1H),7.35(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 7.55(d, J=1H)..sup.o CI-HRMS: Calcd: 383.2321, Found: 383.2309(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.00(s, 6H),2.20(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.45(s, 3H), 3.45(s, 6H), 3.61(dd, J=8, 8, 2H),3.70(dd, J=8, 8, 2H),4.60-4.70(m, 1H), 6.70(d, J=8, 1H), 6.94(s, 2H)..sup.p CI-HRMS: Calcd: 370.2243, Found: 370.2246(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 65.02; H: 7.38;N: 18.96; Found: C: 65.22; H: 7.39; N: 18.71; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.18(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H),2.45(s, 3H), 3.45(s, 6H), 3.60(dd, J=8, 8, 2H), 3.69(dd, J=8, 8, 2H),4.60-4.70(m, 1H),6.70(d, J=8, 1H), 7.05(d, J=8, 1H), 7.07(d, J=8, 1H), 7.10(s, 1H)..sup.q CI-HRMS: Calcd: 384.2400, Found: 384.2393(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.16(s, 3H),2.25(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.39(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.77(t, J=8, 4H),4.20-4.45(m, 4H),7.02(d, J=8, 1H) 7.05(s, 1H), 7.10(d, J=7, 1H)..sup.r CI-HRMS: Calcd: 354.2294, Found: 354.2271(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 67.96; H: 7.71;N: 19.81; Found: C: 67.56; H: 7.37; N: 19.60; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.03(t, J=8, 3H),1.65-1.88(m, 2H), 2.17(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.45(s, 3H),3.40(s, 3H), 3.50-3.62(m, 2H), 4.30-4.45(m, 1H), 6.51(d, J=8, 1H), 7.04(d, J=8, 1H),7.10(d, J=8, 1H), 7.12(s, 1H)..sup.s CI-HRMS: Calcd: 338.2345, Found: 338.2332(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 71.18; H: 8.06;N: 20.75; Found: C: 71.43; H: 7.80; N: 20.70; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.00(t, J=8, 6H),1.55-1.70(m, 2H), 1.70-1.85(m, 2H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.35(s,3H), 2.46(s, 3H),4.15-4.26(m, 1H), 6.17(d, J=8, 1H), 7.06(d, J=8, 1H), 7.10(d, J=1, 1H),7.13(s, 1H)..sup.t CI-HRMS: Calcd: 324.2188, Found: 324.2188(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.25(t,J=8, 6H), 2.16(s, 3H), 2.28(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H),3.95-4.20(m, 4H), 7.05(dd,J=8, 1, 1H), 7.07(s, 1H), 7.10(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.u CI-HRMS: Calcd: 346.1780, Found: 346.1785(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 66.07; H: 5.54;N: 28.39; Found: C: 66.07; H: 5.60; N: 27.81; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.15(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H)2.17(s, 3H), 2.52(s, 3H), 5.25-5.35(m, 4H), 7.08(s, 2H), 7.15(s, 1H)..sup.v CI-HRMS: Calcd: 340.2137, Found: 340.2137(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 67.23; H: 7.42;N: 20.63; Found:C: 67.11; H: 7.39; N: 20.26; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.40(d, J=8, 3H),2.16(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 3.42(s, 3H),3.50-3.60(m, 2H), 4.50-4.15(m, 1H), 6.56(d, J=8, 1H), 7.00-7.15(m, 3H)..sup.w CI-HRMS: Calcd: 355.2134, Found: 355.2134(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.05(t, J=8, 3H),1.85-2.00(m, 2H), 2.17(s, 3H), 2.36(s, 6H), 2.50(s, 3H), 3.41(s, 3H),3.45(dd, J=8, 3, 1H), 3.82(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 5.70-5.80(m, 1H), 7.00-7.20 (m, 3H)..sup.x CI-HRMS: Calcd: 364.2501, Found: 364.2501(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 0.35-0.43(m, 2H), 0.50-0.60(m, 2H), 0.98(t, J=8, 3H), 1.20-1.30(m, 1H),1.72-1.90(m, 2H), 2.18(s, 3H)2.28(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.88-4.03(m, 2H), 4.03-4.20(m,2H), 7.00-7.15(m, 3H)..sup.y CI-HRMS: Calcd: 353.2454, Found: 353.2454(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 68.15; H: 8.02; N:23.84; Found: C: 67.43; H: 7.81; N: 23.45; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.38(d, J=8, 3H), 2.18(s,3H), 2.30-2.40(m, 12H), 2.47 93, 3H), 2.60-2.75(m, 2H), 4.30-4.50(m, 1H),6.60-6.70(m, 1H),7.00-7.15(m, 3H)..sup.z CI-HRMS: Calcd: 361.2140, Found: 361.2128(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 0.75-0.83(m,2H), 1.00-1.10(m, 2H), 2.17(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.36(s, 3H), 2.47(s,3H), 2.85(t, J=8, 2H),3.30-3.40(m, 1H), 4.40-4.55(m, 2H), 7.00-7.18(m, 3H)..sup.aa CI-HRMS: Calcd: 363.2297, Found: 363.2311(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.01(t, 3H,J=8), 1.75-1.90(m, 2H), 2.15(s, 3H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.40(s,3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 2.98(t,2H, J=8), 3.97-4.15(m, 2H), 4.15-4.30(m, 2H), 7.03(d, 1H, 1H), 7.08(d,1H, J=8), 7.10(s, 1H)..sup.ab CI-HRMS: Calcd: 363.2297, Found: 363.2295(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.01(t, 3H,J=8), 1.35-1.55(m, 2H), 1.75-1.90(m, 2H), 2.15(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H),2.36(s, 3H), 2.46(s, 3H),4.10-4.30(m, 2H), 4.95-5.10(br s, 2H), 7.05(d, 1H, J=8), 7.10(d, 1H,J=8), 7.15(s, 1H)..sup.ac CI-HRMS: Calcd: 368.2450, Found: 368.2436; Analysis: Calcd: C,68.62, H, 7.95, N, 19.06;Found: C, 68.73, H, 7.97, N, 19.09; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 1.05(t,J=8, 3H), 1.70-1.90(m, 2H),2.01(d, J=3, 6H), 2.20(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.46, 2.465(s, s, 3H), 3.42,3.48(s, s, 3H), 3.53-3.63(m, 2H), 4.35-4.45(m, 1H), 6.73(d, J=8, 1H), 6.97(s, 2H)..sup.ad CI-HRMS: Calcd: 352.2501, Found: 352.2500(M+H): Analysis: Calcd:C: 71.76; H: 8.33;N: 19.92, Found: C: 71.55; H: 8.15; N: 19.28; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.01(t, J=8, 6H), 1.58-1.70(m, 2H), 1.70-1.85(m, 2H), 2.02(s, 6H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.45(s, 3H),4.12-4.28(m, 1H), 6.18(d,J=8, 1H), 6.95(s, 2H)..sup.ae CI-HRMS: Calcd: 398.2556, Found: 398.2551(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 66.47; H: 7.86;N: 17.62, Found: C: 66.74; H: 7.79; N: 17.70; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.00(s, 6H), 2.12(s, 3H),2.30(s, 3H), 2.37(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.78(t, J=8, 4H), 4.25-4.40(m,4H), 6.93(s, 2H)..sup.af CI-HRMS: Calcd: 450.1141, Found: 450.1133(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 50.67; H: 5.37;N: 15.55; Br: 17.74; Found: C: 52.36; H: 5.84; N: 14.90; Br: 17.44;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.32(s, 3H), 2.57(s, 3H), 3.42(s, 6H), 3.60(q, J=8, 2H), 3.69(q, J=8,2H), 3.82(s, 3H),4.60-4.70(m, 1H), 6.73(d, J=8, 1H), 6.93(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 7.22(d, J=8,1H)..sup.ag CI-HRMS: Calcd: 434.1192, Found: 434.1169(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 52.54; H: 5.58;N: 16.12; Br: 18.40; Found: C: 52.57; H: 5.60; N: 15.98; Br: 18.22;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.00-1.07(m, 3H), 1.65-1.85(m, 2H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.46, 2.47(s, s, 3H),3.40, 3.45(s, s, 3H),3.83(s, 3H), 4.35-4.45(m, 1H), 6.55(d, J=8, 1H), 6.92(dd, J=8, 1, 1H),7.20-7.30(m, 2H)..sup.ah CI-HRMS: Calcd: 337.2266, Found: 337.2251(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 70.18; H: 8.06;N: 20.75; Found: C: 70.69; H: 7.66; N: 20.34; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.35(t, J=8, 6H), 2.01(s,6H), 2.15(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.38(s, 3H), 4.07(q, J=8, 4H), 6.93(s,2H)..sup.ai CI-HRMS: Calcd: 412.2713, Found: 412.2687(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 67.13; H: 8.08;N: 17.02; Found: C: 67.22; H: 7.85; N: 17.13; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.24(t, J=8, 6H), 2.00(s,6H), 2.20(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.43(s, 3H), 3.60(q, J=8, 4H), 3.66(dd,J=8, 3, 2H), 3.75(dd, J=8,3, 2H), 4.55-4.65(m, 1H), 6.75(d, J=8, 1H), 6.95(s, 2H)..sup.aj CI-HRMS: Calcd: 398.2556, Found: 398.2545(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 66.47; H: 7.86;N: 17.62; Found: C: 66.87; H: 7.62; N: 17.75; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.95-2.10(m, 8H), 2.20(s,3H), 2.32(s, 3H), 2.44(s, 3H), 3.38(s, 3H), 3.42(s, 3H), 3.50-3.70(m,4H), 4.58-4.70(m, 1H), 6.87(d, J=8, 1H), 6.95(s, 2H)..sup.ak CI-HRMS: Calcd: 338.1981, Found: 338.1971(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 67.63; H: 6.87;N: 20.06; Found: C: 67.67; H: 6.82; N: 20.31; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.15(s, 3H), 2.29(s, 3H),2.35(s, 3H), 2.43(s, 3H), 3.90(t, J=8, 4H), 4.35-4.45(m, 4H),7.00-7.15(m, 3H)..sup.al CI-HRMS: Calcd: 464.1297, Found: 464.1297(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.28(s, 3H),2.40(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.75(t, J=8, 4H), 3.83(s, 3H), 4.20-4.50(m,4H), 6.93(dd, J=8, 1,1H), 7.20(s, 1H), 7.24(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.am CI-HRMS: Calcd: 418.1242, Found: 418.1223(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.00(t, d,J=8, 1, 6H), 1.55-1.75(m, 4H), 2.34(s, 3H), 2.49(s, 3H), 2.84(s, 3H),4.15-4.27(m, 1H), 6.19(d,J=8, 1H), 6.93(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 7.21-7.30(m, 2H)..sup.an CI-HRMS: Calcd: 404.1086, Found: 404.1079(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.35(t,J=8, 6H), 2.28(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.83(s, 3H), 3.90-4.08(m, 2H),4.08-4.20(m, 2H),6.92(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 7.20-7.25(m, 2H)..sup.ao CI-HRMS: Calcd: 308.1875, Found: 308.1872(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 0.75-0.80(m,2H), 0.93-1.00(m, 2H), 2.16(s, 3H), 2.28(s, 3H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.53(s,3H), 3.00-3.10(m, 1H),6.50-6.55(m, 1H), 7.00-7.15(m, 3H)..sup.ap CI-HRMS: Calcd: 397.1988, Found: 397.1984(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.43(s, 3H),2.50(s, 3H), 3.43(s, 3H), 3.61(dd, J=8, 8, 2H), 3.69(dd, J=8, 8, 2H),3.88(s, 3H), 4.58-4.70(m,1H), 6.75(d, J=8, 1H), 7.20(dd, J=8, 1, 1H), 7.25(d, J=1, 1H), 7.40(s,1H)..sup.aq CI-HRMS: Calcd: 375.2297, Found: 375.2286(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 70.56; H: 7.01; N:22.44; Found: C: 70.49; H: 6.99; N: 22.45; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):0.79-0.85(m, 2H), 1.00-1.05(m, 1H), 2.00(s, 6H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H), 2.44(s, 3H), 2.84(t, J=8,2H), 3.30-3.40(m, 1H),4.50(t, J=8, 2H), 6.95(s, 2H)..sup.ar CI-HRMS: Calcd: 434.1192, Found: 434.1189(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 52.54; H: 5.58;N: 16.12; Br: 18.40; Found: C: 52.75; H: 5.59; N: 16.09; Br: 18.67;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.19(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 3.43(s, 6H), 3.60(dd, J=8, 8, 2H),3.70(dd, J=8,8, 2H),4.58-4.70(m, 1H), 6.71(d, J=8, 1H), 7.08(d, J=8, 1H), 7.37(d, J=8, 1,1H), 7.45(d, J=1, 1H)..sup.as CI-HRMS: Calcd: 448.1348, Found: 448.1332(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 53.58; H: 5.85;N: 16.62; Br: 17.82; Found: C: 53.68; H: 5.74; N: 15.52; Br: 13.03;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.95-2.10(m, 2H), 2.20(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 3.38(s, 3H),3.41(s, 3H), 3.50-3.67(m,4H), 4.55-4.70(m, 1H), 6.89(d, J=8, 1H), 7.05(d, J=8, 1H), 7.35(dd, J=8,1, 1H), 7.47(d,J=1, 1H)..sup.at CI-HRMS: Calcd: 400.2349, Found: 400.2348(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: C: 63.14; H: 7.32;N: 17.53; Found: C:63.40; H: 7.08; N: 17.14; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):2.16(s, 3H), 2.20(s, 3H),2.30(s, 3H), 2.46(s, 3H), 3.42(s, 6H), 3.60(q, J=8, 2H), 3.70(q, J=8,2H), 3.85(s, 3H),4.59-4.70(m, 1H), 6.70(d, J=8, IH), 6.76(s, 1H), 6.96(s, 1H)..sup.au CI-HRMS: Calcd: 414.2505, Found: 414.2493(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.15(s, 3H),2.19(s, 3H), 2.25(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.76(t, J=8, 4H),3.84(s, 3H), 4.20-4.45(m,4H), 6.77(s, 1H), 6.93(s, 1H)..sup.av CI-HRMS: Calcd: 368.2450, Found: 368.2447(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.00(t,J=8, 6H), 1.55-1.85(m, 4H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.20(s, 3H), 2.30(s, 3H),2.47(s, 3H), 3.88(s, 3H),4.10-4.30(m, 1H), 6.15(d, J=8, 1H), 6.78(s, 1H), 6.98(s, 1H)..sup.aw CI-HRMS: Calcd: 353.2216, Found: 353.2197(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.35(t, J=8,6H), 2.17(s, 3H), 2.19(s, 3H), 2.28(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.85(s, 3H),3.90-4.20(m, 4H), 6.78(s, 1H), 6.95(s, 1H)..sup.ax CI-HRMS: Calcd: 390.1697, Found: 390.1688(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 58.53; H: 6.20; N:17.96; Cl: 9.09; Found: C: 58.95; H: 6.28; N: 17.73; Cl: 9.15;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 2.35(s,3H), 2.37(s, 3H), 2.48(s, 3H), 3.42(s, 6H), 3.60(dd, J=8, 8, 2H)3.68(dd,J=8, 8, 2H), 4.59-4.72(m, 1H), 6.72(d, J=8, 1H), 7.12(d, J=8, 1H), 7.23(d, J=8, 1H), 7.32(s,1H)..sup.ay CI-HRMS: Calcd: 374.1748, Found: 374.1735(M+H); Analysis: Calcd:C: 61.04; H: 6.47;N: 18.73; Cl: 9.48; Found: C: 61.47; H: 6.54; N: 18.23; Cl: 9.61;NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):1.01(t, J=8, 3H), 1.62-1.88(m, 4H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.37(s, 3H), 2.48(d,J=1, 3H), 3.40,3.45(s, s, 3H), 3.50-3.64(m, 2H), 4.38-4.47(m, 1H), 6.53(d, J=8, 1H),7.12(d, J=8, 1H),7.07(d, J=8, 1H), 7.12(s, 1H)..sup.az CI-HRMS: Calcd: 404.1853, Found: 404.1839(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 2.29(s, 3H),2.38(s, 3H), 2.40(s, 3H), 3.40(s, 6H), 3.76(t, J=8, 4H), 4.20-4.45(m,4H), 7.11(d, J=8, 1H),7.22(d, J=8, 1H), 7.31(s, 1H)..sup.ba CI-HRMS: Calcd: 404.1853, Found: 404.1859(M+H); Analysis: C:59.47; H: 6.50; N: 17.34;Cl: 8.79; Found: C: 59.73; H: 6.46; N: 17.10; Cl: 8.73; NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 1.95-2.08(m,2H), 2.35(s, 3H), 2.38(s, 3H), 2.46(s, 3H), 3.38(s, 3H), 3.41(s, 3H),3.50-3.65(m, 4H), 4.56-4.70(m, 1H), 6.85(d, J=8, 1H), 7.12(d, J=8, 1H), 7.45(d, J=8, 1H),7.32(s, 1H)..sup.bb CI-HRMS: Calcd: 391.2246, Found: 391.2258(M+H); Analysis: C:67.67; H: 6.71; N: 21.52;Found: C: 67.93; H: 6.70; N: 21.48; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz):0.76-0.84(m, 2H), 0.84-0.91(m, 2H), 1.00-1.08(m, 2H), 2.15(s, 3H), 2.20(s, 3H), 2.29(s, 3H), 2.45(s,3H), 2.85(t, J=8,2H), 3.28-3.30(m, 1H), 3.85(s, 3H), 6.78(s, 1H), 6.95(s, 1H)..sup.bc CI-HRMS: Calcd: 386.2192, Found: 386.2181(M+H); Analysis: C:62.32; H: 7.06; N: 18.17;Found: C: 62.48; H: 6.83; N: 18.15; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H,J=8), 6.9(d, 1H, J=1),6.8(dd, 1H, J=8,1), 6.7(br.d, 1H, J=8), 4.7-4.6(m, 1H), 3.85(s, 3H),3.70-3.55(m, 4H),3.45(s, 6H), 2.5(s, 3H), 2.3(s, 3H), 2.15(s, 3H)..sup.bd CI-HRMS: Calcd: 400.2349, Found: 400.2336(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H, J=7),6.85(d, 1H, J=1), 6.75(dd, 1H, J=7, 1), 4.45-4.25(br.s, 4H), 3.75(t, 4H,J=7), 3.4(s, 6H), 2.4(s, 3H), 2.25(s, 3H), 2.15(s, 3H)..sup.be CI-HRMS: Calcd: 370.2243, Found: 370.2247(M+H); Analysis: C:65.02; H: 7.38; N: 18.96;Found: C: 65.28; H: 7.27; N: 18.71; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H,J=8), 6.85(d, 1H, J=1),6.8(dd, 1H, J=8, 1), 6.5(br. d, 1H, J=1), 4.5-4.3(m, 1H), 3.85(s, 3H),3.65-3.5(m, 2H), 3.4(s, 2H),2.5(s, 3H), 2.3(s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 1.9-1.7(m, 2H), 1.05(t, 3H, J=7)..sup.bf CI-HRMS: Calcd: 379.2246, Found: 379.2248(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H, J=8),6.85(d, 1H, J=1), 6.8(dd, 1H, J=8, 1), 4.3-4.0(m, 4H), 3.85(s, 3H),3.0(t, 2H, J=7), 2.45(s, 3H),2.3(s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 1.9-1.8(m, 2H), 1.0(t, 3H, J=7)..sup.bg CI-HRMS: Calcd: 340.2137, Found: 340.2122(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H, J=8),6.85(d, 1H, J=1), 6.75(dd, 1H, J=8,1), 4.2-4.0(br.m, 4H), 3.85(s, 3H,2.4(s, 3H), 2.3( s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 1.35(t, 6H, J=7)..sup.bh CI-HRMS: Calcd: 313.1665, Found: 313.6664(M+H)..sup.bi CI-HRMS: Calcd: 400.2349, Found: 400.2346(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H, J=7),6.9-6.75(m, 3H), 4.7-4.55(m, 1H), 3.8(s, 3H), 3,7-3.5(m, 4H), 3.45(s,3H), 3.35(s, 3H),2.5(s, 3H), 2.3(s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 2.1-1.95(m, 2H)..sup.bj CI-HRMS: Calcd: 377.2090, Found: 377.2092(M+H); Analysis: C:67.00; H: 6.44; N: 22.32;Found: C: 67.35; H: 6.44; N: 22.23; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 7.1(d, 1H,J=8), 6.9(d, 1H, J=1),6.8(dd, 1H, J=8,1), 4.55-4.4(m, 2H), 3.85(s, 3H), 3.4-3.3(m, 1H), 2.85(t,2H, J=7), 2.5(s, 3H),2.3(s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 1.1-1.0(m, 2H), 0.85-0.75(m, 2H)..sup.bk CI-HRMS: Calcd: 413.2427, Found: 413.2416(M+H); NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 Hz): 7.1(d, 1H, J=8),6.85(d, 1H, J=1), 6.75(dd, 1H, J=8, 1), 4.6(m, 1H), 3.85(s, 3H),3.75-3.6(m, 4H), 3.6(q, 4H,J=7), 2.5(s, 3H), 2.3 s, 3H), 2.2(s, 3H), 1.25(t, 6H, J=7)..sup.bl CI-HRMS: Calcd: 420.1802, Found: 420.1825(M+H);.sup.bm CI-HRMS: Calcd: 390.1697, Found: 390.1707(M+H);.sup.bn CI-HRMS: Calcd: 397.1465, Found: 397.1462(M+H);.sup.bo CI-HRMS: Calcd: 360.1513, Found: 360.1514(M+H);.sup.bp CI-HRMS: Calcd: 374.1748, Found: 374.1737(M+H);.sup.bq CI-HRMS: Calcd: 479.1155, Found: 479.1154(M+H);.sup.br CI-HRMS: Calcd: 463.1219, Found: 463.1211(M+H); Analysis Calcd:C: 51.96, H: 5.23,N, 15.15, Br: 17.28; Found: C: 52.29, H: 5.62, N: 14.79, Br: 17.47.sup.bs CI-HRMS: Calcd: 433.1113, Found: 433.1114(M, .sup.79 Br);.sup.bt NH.sub.3 -CI MS: Calcd: 406, Found: 406(M+H)+; NMR(CDCl.sub.3,300 MHz): .delta. 7.28(d, J=10 Hz,1H), 7.03(d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 6.96(s, 1H), 6.7(d, J=9, 1H), 4.63(m, 1H),3.79(s, 3H), 3.6(m, 4H),3.42(s, 6H), 2.47(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H).__________________________________________________________________________
Example 431
Preparation of 2,4,7-dimethyl-8-(4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine (Formula 1, where R.sup.3 is CH.sub.3, R.sup.1 is CH.sub.3, Z is C--CH.sub.3, Ar is 2,4-dimethylphenyl)
5-Acetamidino-4-(4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole, acetic acid salt (602 mg, 2 mmol) was mixed with a saturated NaHCO.sub.3 solution (10 mL). The aqueous mixture was extracted with EtOAc three times. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in toluene (10 mL) and trimethyl orthoacetate 0.36 g, 3 mmol) was added to the suspension. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere and stirred for 16 hours. After being cooled to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to give an oily solid. Column chromatography (CHCl.sub.3 :MeOH::9:1) afforded, after removal of solvent in vacuo, a yellow viscous oil (Rf=0.6, 210 mg, 37% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): 7.15 (d, 1H, J=8), 6.9 (d, 1H, J=1), 6.85 (dd, 1H, J=8,1), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 2.65 (s, 3H), 2.4 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H); CI-HRMS: Calcd: 283.1559, Found: 283.1554 (M+H).
Example 432
7-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (Formula 1 where A is CH, R1 is Me, R3 is OH, Z is C--Me, Ar is 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)
5-Amino-4-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-3-methylpyrazole (1.86 g, 8.4 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (30 mL) with stirring. Ethyl acetoacetate (1.18 mL, 9.2 mmol) was then added dropwise to the resulting solution. The reaction mixture was then heated to reflux temperature and stirred for 16 hours, then cooled to room temperature. Ether (100 mL) was added and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. Drying in vacuo afforded a white solid 1.0 g, 42% yield): NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 300 Hz): 8.70 (br.s 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 2H), 5.62 (s, 1H), 2.35 (s, 6H), 2.29 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 288 (M+H).
Example 433
7-chloro-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (Formula 1 where A is CH, R1 is Me, R3 is Cl, Z is C--Me, Ar is 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)
A mixture of 7-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (1.0 g, 3.5 mmol), phosphorus oxychloride (2.7 g, 1.64 mL, 17.4 mmol), N,N-diethylaniline (0.63 g, 0.7 mL, 4.2 mmol) and toluene (20 mL) was stirred at reflux temperature for 3 hours, then it was cooled to ambient temperature. The volatiles were removed in vacuo. Flash chromatography (EtOAc:hexane::1:2) on the residue gave 7-chloro-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (900 mg, 84% yield) as a yellow oil: NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 300 Hz): 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 1H), 71.6 (d, 1H, J=7), 6.80 (s, 1H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H); CI-MS: 306 (M+H).
Example 434
7-(pentyl-3-amino)-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (Formula 1 where A is CH, R1 is Me, R3 is pentyl-3-amino, Z is C--Me, Ar is 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)
A solution of 3-pentylamine (394mg, 6.5 mmol) and 7-chloro-5-methyl-3-(2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (200 mg, 0.65 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO, 10 mL) was stirred at 150.degree. C. for 2 hours; then it was cooled to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was then poured onto water (100 mL) and mixed. Three extractions with dichloromethane, washing the combined organic layers with brine, drying over MgSO.sub.4, filtration and removal of solvent in vacuo produced a yellow solid. Flash chromatography (EtOAc:hexanes::1:4) afforded a white solid (140 mg, 60% yield): mp 139-141.degree. C.; NMR (CDCl.sub.3, 300 Hz):7.32 (s, 1H), 7.27 (d, 1H, J=8), 7.12 (d, 1H, J=7), 6.02 (d, 1H, J=9), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.50-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 6H), 1.82-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.01 (t, 6H, J=8); Analysis Calcd for C.sub.20 H.sub.25 ClN.sub.4 : C, 67.31; H, 7.06; N, 15.70; Cl, 9.93; Found: C, 67.32; H, 6.95; N, 15.50; Cl, 9.93.
The examples delineated in TABLE 2 may be prepared by the methods outlined in Examples 1A, 1B, 432, 433, 434. Commonly used abbreviations are: Ph is phenyl, Pr is propyl, Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Bu is butyl, Ex is Example, EtOAc is ethyl acetate.
TABLE 2__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR38##Ex. Z R.sub.3 Ar mp (.degree. C.)__________________________________________________________________________435.sup.b C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 71-73436.sup.c C--Me N(Bu)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 86-87437.sup.d C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 110-111438.sup.e C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 83-85439.sup.f C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 175-176440.sup.g C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 107441.sup.h C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil442.sup.i C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 103-105443.sup.j C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 87-89444.sup.k C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 133(dec)445.sup.l C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl,4-MePh 77-78446.sup.m C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl,4-MePh 131-133447.sup.n C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Cl,4-MePh 139-141448.sup.o C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 92-94449.sup.p C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 143-144450.sup.q C--Me N(Bu)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 115-117451.sup.r C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil452.sup.s C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me,4-MeOPh 104-106453.sup.t C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me,4-MeOPh 115-116454.sup.u C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me,4-MeOPh oil455.sup.v C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)-- 2-Me,4-MeOPh oil (CH.sub.2 OMe)456.sup.w C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)-- 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil (CH.sub.2 OMe)457.sup.x C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me,4-ClPh oil458.sup.y C--Me NHEt 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil459.sup.z C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me,4-ClPh 94-96460.sup.aa C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me,4-ClPh 113-114461.sup.ab C--Me N(Ac)Et 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil462.sup.ac C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)-- 2-Me,4-ClPh oil (CH.sub.2 OMe)463.sup.ad C--Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me,4-MeOPh 118-119464.sup.ae C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me,4-MeOPh 97-99465.sup.af C--Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)-- 2-Cl,4-MePh 101-103 (CH.sub.2 OMe)466.sup.ag C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl,4-MePh 129-130467.sup.ah C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me,4-MeOPh 177-178468.sup.ai C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl,4-MePh 162-163469.sup.aj C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me,4-MeOPh oil470.sup.ak C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl,4-MePh 111-113471 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh472 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh473 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh474 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4-MeOPh475 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh476 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MeOPh477 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh478 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh479 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh480 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh481 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh482 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh483 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph484 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph485 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph486 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph487 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 99-101488 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 169-170489 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph490 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph491 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 90-93492 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 110493 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph494 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph495 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph496 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph497 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph498 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph499 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph500 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph501 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph502 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph503 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph504 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph505 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph506 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph507 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph508 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph509 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph510 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph511 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph512 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph513 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph514 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph515 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph516 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph517 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph518 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph519 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph520 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh521 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh522 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh523 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh524 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh525 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh526 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh527 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh528 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh529 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh530 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh531 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh532 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh533 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh534 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh535 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh536 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh537 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh538 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh539 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh540 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh541 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-ClPh542 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh543 C--Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-ClPh544 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh545 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh__________________________________________________________________________ NOTES FOR TABLE 2: b) CIHRMS: Calcd: 423.1355; Found: 423.1337 (M + H). c) Analysis: Calcd: C, 61.38, H, 6.18, N, 14.32: Found: C, 61.54, H, 6.12, N, 14.37. d) Analysis: Calcd: C: 58.02, H, 5.65, N, 14.24; Found: C, 58.11, H, 5.52, N, 14.26. e) Analysis: Calcd: C, 59.71, H, 5.26, N, 14.85; Found: C, 59.94, H, 5.09, N, 17.23. f) Analysis: Calcd: C, 60.48, H, 5.89, N, 14.85, Found: C, 60.62, H, 5.88, N, 14.82. h) CIHRMS: Calcd: 337.2388; Found: 337.2392 (M + H). i) Analysis: Calcd: C, 68.45, H, 7.669, N, 15.21, Found: C, 68.35, H, 7.49 N, 14.91. j) Analysis: Calcd: C, 69.08, H, 7.915, N, 14.65, Found: C, 68.85, H, 7.83, N, 14.54. k) Analysis: Calcd: C, 73.51, H, 7.01, N, 19.48, Found: C, 71.57, H, 7.15, N, 19.12. l) CIHRMS: Calcd: 403.1899; Found: 403.1901 (M + H). m) Analysis: Calcd: C, 61.77, H, 6.49, N, 14.41, Cl. 9.13; Found: C, 61.90, H, 6.66, N, 13.62, Cl, 9.25. n) Analysis: Calcd: C, 67.31, H, 7.06, N, 15.70, Cl. 9.93; Found: C, 67.32, H, 6.95, N, 15.50, Cl, 9.93. o) Analysis: Calcd: C, 74.50, H, 8.14, N, 17.38, Found: C, 74.43, H, 7.59, N, 17.16. p) Analysis: Calcd: C, 73.10, H, 7.54, N, 19.37, Found: C, 73.18, H, 7.59, N, 18.81. q) Analysis: Calcd: C, 73.57, H, 7.78, N, 18.65, Found: C, 73.55, H, 7.79, N, 18.64. r) CIHRMS: Calcd: 353.2333; Found: 353.2341 (M + H). s) Analysis: Calcd: C, 71.56, H, 8.02, N, 15.90, Found: C, 71.45, H, 7.99, N, 15.88. t) Analysis: Calcd: C, 65.60, H, 7.34, N, 14.57, Found: C, 65.42, H, 7.24, N, 14.37. u) CIHRMS: Calcd: 399.2398; Found: 399.2396 (M + H). v) CIHRMS: Calcd: 399.2398; Found: 399.2396 (M + H). w) CIHRMS: Calcd: 383.2450; Found: 383.2447 (M + H). x) CIHRMS: Calcd: 403.1887; Found: 403.1901 (M + H). y) CIHRMS: Calcd: 295.1919; Found: 295.1923 (M + H). z) Analysis: Calcd: C, 67.31, H, 7.06, N, 15.70, Found: C, 67.12, H, 6.86, N, 15.53. aa) Analysis: Calcd: C, 61.77, H, 6.49, N, 14.41, Cl, 9.13; Found: C, 62.06, H, 6.37, N, 14.25, Cl, 9.12. ab) CIHRMS: Calcd: 337.2017; Found: 337.2028 (M + H). ac) CIHRMS: Calcd: 403.1893; Found: 403.1901 (M + H). ad) Analysis: Calcd: C, 70.00, H, 7.22, N, 18.55, Found: C, 70.05, H, 7.22, N, 18.36. ae) Analysis: Calcd: C, 70.98, H, 7.74, N, 16.55, Found: C, 71.15, H, 7.46, N, 16.56. ag) Analysis: Calcd: C, 66.59, H, 6.76, N, 16.34, Found: C, 66.69, H, 6.82, N, 16.20. ah) Analysis: Calcd: C, 70.38, H, 6.71, N, 18.65, Found: C, 70.35, H, 6.82, N, 18.83. ai) Analysis: Calcd: C, 66.39, H, 5.85, N, 18.44, Cl, 9.33; Found: C, 66.29, H, 5.51, N, 18.36, Cl, 9.31. aj) CIHRMS: calcd: 369.2278; Found: 369.2291 (M + H). ak) Analysis: Calcd: C, 64.42, H, 6.77, N, 15.02, Found: C, 64.59, H, 6.51, N, 14.81.
The examples delineated in TABLE 3 may be prepared by the methods outlined in Examples 1, 2, 3 or 6. Commonly used abbreviations are: Ph is phenyl, Pr is propyl, Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Bu is butyl, Ex is Example.
TABLE 3__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR39##Ex. Z R.sub.3 Ar mp (.degree. C.)__________________________________________________________________________546.sup.a C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me-4-Me.sub.2 N--Ph 164-166547.sup.b C--Me S--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)--CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me2--Ph oil548.sup.c C--Me S--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)--CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph oil549.sup.d C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph 115-116550.sup.e C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph 131-132551.sup.f C--Me N(Et).sub.2 2,3-Me.sub.2 -4-OMe--Ph oil552.sup.g C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil553.sup.h C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,3-Me.sub.2 -4-OMe--Ph oil554.sup.i C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,3-Me.sub.2 -4-OMePh 123-124555.sup.j C--Me N(CH.sub.2 -c-Pr)Pr 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph oil556.sup.k C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,3-Me.sub.2 -4-OMePh 158-160557 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Cl-4-OMePh558 C--Me N(c-Pr)Me 2-Cl-4-OMePh559 C--Me N(c-Pr)Pr 2-Cl-4-OMePh560 C--Me N(c-Pr)Bu 2-Cl-4-OMePh561.sup.l C--Me N(Et).sub.2 2-Cl-4-CN--Ph 115-117562 C--Me N(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Cl-4-OMe 127-129563.sup.m C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OH).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 128-129564 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Br-4,5-(MeO)2Ph565 C--Me N(c-Pr)Me 2-Br-4,5-(MeO)2Ph566 C--Me NH-c-Pr 2-Me-4-MeOPh 126-128567 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH2OH 2-Me-4-MeOPh 60-62568 C--Me NMe.sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO)2Ph569 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh 103-105570 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Me-4-MeOPh 173-174571 C--Me NH-2-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 118-120572 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH2CN 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 141-142573 C--Me NHCH(Pr)CH2OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 87-88574 C--Me NHCH(CH2-iPr)CH2OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph amorphous575 C--Me NH-2-butyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil576 C--Me NH-2-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil577 C--Me NH-2-hexyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil578 C--Me NHCH(i-Pr)Me 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil579 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH2-iPr 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil580 C--Me NHCH(Me)-c-C6H11 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil581 C--Me NH-2-indanyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil582 C--Me NH-1-indanyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil583 C--Me NHCH(Me)Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil584 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 -(4-ClPh) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil585 C--Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 COCH.sub.3 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil586 C--Me NHCH(Ph)CH.sub.2 Ph 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil587 C--Me NHCH(Me)(CH.sub.2)3NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil588 C--Me NH-(2-Ph-c-C.sub.3 H.sub.4) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil589 C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 119-120590 C--Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph oil591.sup.n C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh oil592.sup.o C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh oil593.sup.p C--Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh oil594 C--Me NMe.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh oil595.sup.q C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-OMe-4-MePh oil596.sup.r C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-OMe-4-MePh oil597.sup.s C-c-Pr NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph oil598 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph599 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph600 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph601 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph602 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Cl-4-Me--Ph603 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph604 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph605 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph606 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Cl-4-Me--Ph607 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Me-4-OMe--Ph608 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Cl-4-OMe--Ph609 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh610 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh611 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh612 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh613 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh614 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl615 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl616 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl617 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2, 6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl618 C--OH NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph619 C--OH NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph620 C--OH N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph621 C--OH NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph623 C--OH N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph624 C--NEt.sub.2 NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph625 C--NEt.sub.2 NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph626 C--NEt.sub.2 N(C--Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph627 C--NEt.sub.2 NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph628 C--NEt.sub.2 N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph629 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me-4-CN--Ph630 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-CN--Ph__________________________________________________________________________ Notes for Table 3: .sup.a CIHRMS: Calcd: 367.2610, Found: 367.2607(M+H); .sup.b CIHRMS: Calcd: 384.2400, Found: 384.2393(M+H); .sup.c CIHRMS: Calcd: 404.1853, Found: 404.1844(M+H); .sup.d CIHRMS: Calcd: 381.1594, Found: 381.1596(M+H); Analysis: Calcd: C: 63.07, H, 5.57, N, 22.07, Cl, 9.32; Found: C: 63.40, H, 5.55, N, 21.96, Cl: 9.15 .sup.e CIHRMS: Calcd: 369.1594, Found: 369.1576(M+H); .sup.f CIHRMS: Calcd: 354.2216, Found: 354.2211(M+H); .sup.g CIHRMS: Calcd: 410.1072, Found: 410.1075(M+H); .sup.h CIHRMS: Calcd: 414.2427, Found: 414.2427(M+H); .sup.i CIHRMS: Calcd: 368.2372, Found: 368.2372(M+H); .sup.j CIHRMS: Calcd: 384.1955, Found: 384.1947(M+H); .sup.k CIHRMS: Calcd: 391.2168, Found: 391.2160(M+H); .sup.l CIHRMS: Calcd: 335.1984, Found: 335.1961(M+H); .sup.m CIHRMS: Calcd: 382.0759, Found: 382.0765(M+H); .sup.n NH.sub.3 -CI MS: Calcd: 360, Found: 360(M+H)+- .sup.o NH.sub.3 -CI MS: Calcd: 374, Found: 374(M+H)+; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): .delta. 7.29(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.04(dd, J=1.8, 8Hz, 1H), 6.96(d, J=1.8Hz, 1H), 6.15(d, J=10, 1H), 4.19(m, 1H), 3.81(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H), 1.65 (m, 4H), 0.99(t, J=7.32Hz, 6H) .sup.p NH.sub.3 -CI MS: Calcd: 390, Found: 390(M+H)+; NMR(CDCl.sub.3, 300 MHz): .delta. 7.28(d, J=8Hz, 1H), 7.03(d, J=8Hz, 1H), 6.96(s, 1H), 6.52(d, J=9Hz, 1H), 4.36(m, 1H), 3.8 (s, 3H), 3.55(m, 2H), 3.39(s, 3H), 2.47(s, 3H), 2.32(s, 3H), 1.76(m, 2H), 1.01(t, J=7.32Hz, 3H) .sup.q CIHRMS: Calcd: 354.2294, Found: 354.2279(M+H)+- .sup.r CIHRMS: Calcd: 340.2137, Found: 340.2138(M+H)+- .sup.s CIHRMS: Calcd: 436.1307, Found: 436.1296(M+H)+-
The examples delineated in TABLE 4 may be prepared by the methods outlined in Examples 1A, 1B, 432, 433, 434. Commonly used abbreviations are: Ph is phenyl, Pr is propyl, Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Bu is butyl, Ex is Example, EtOAc is ethyl acetate.
TABLE 4______________________________________ ##STR40##Ex. Z R.sub.3 Ar mp (.degree. C.)______________________________________631 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph 160-161632 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeOPh 110-111633 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeOPh 74-76634 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeOPh 128-130635 C--Me N(Et).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh 113-114636 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 Ph637 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4-Me.sub.2 Ph638 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 Ph639 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Me-4-MeOPh640 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Cl-4-MeOPh641 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Cl-4-MePh642 C--Me N(c-Pr)Et 2-Me-4-ClPh643 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph644 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph645 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Me-4-Cl--Ph646 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Cl-4-Me--Ph647 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Me-4-OMe--Ph648 C--Me NHCH(c-Pr).sub.2 2-Cl-4-OMe--Ph649 C--Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh650 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-5-F-OMePh651 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh652 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F-OMePh653 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-5-F--OMePh654 C--Me NEt.sub.2 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl655 C--Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl656 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl657 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-Me.sub.2 -pyrid-3-yl658 C--OH NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph659 C--OH NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph660 C--OH N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph661 C--OH NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph662 C--OH N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph663 C--NEt.sub.2 NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph664 C--NEt.sub.2 NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph665 C--NEt.sub.2 N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph666 C--NEt.sub.2 NHCH(Et).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph667 C--NEt.sub.2 N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph668 C--Me NHCH(Et).sub.2 2-Me-4-CN--Ph669 C--Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-CN--Ph______________________________________
The examples in Tables 5 or 6 may be prepared by the methods illustrated in Examples 1A, 1B, 2, 3, 6, 431, 432, 433, 434 or by appropriate combinations thereof. Commonly used abbreviations are: Ph is phenyl, Pr is propyl, Me is methyl, Et is ethyl, Bu is butyl, Ex is Example.
TABLE 5______________________________________ ##STR41##Ex. R.sub.14 R.sub.3 Ar______________________________________670 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph671 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph672 Me NEtBu 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph673 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph674 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph675 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph676 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph677 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph678 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph679 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph680 Me NMePh 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph681 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph682 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph683 Me morpholino 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph684 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph685 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph686 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph687 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph688 Me OEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph689 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph690 Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph691 Me O-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph692 Me SEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph693 Me S(O)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph694 Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph695 Me Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph696 Me 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph697 Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph698 Me 3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph699 Me cyclobutyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph700 Me 3-pyridyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph701 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph702 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph703 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph704 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph705 Me NEtBu 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph706 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph707 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph708 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph709 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph710 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph711 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph712 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph713 Me NMePh 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph714 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph715 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph716 Me morpholino 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph717 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph718 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph719 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph720 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph721 Me OEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph722 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph723 Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph724 Me O-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph725 Me SEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph726 Me S(O)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph727 Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph728 Me CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph729 Me C(Et)(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph730 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph731 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph732 Me CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph733 Me COCH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph734 Me CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph735 Me C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph736 Me Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph737 Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph738 Me 3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph739 Me cyclobutyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph740 Me 3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph741 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph742 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph743 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph744 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph745 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph746 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph747 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph748 Me N(CH.sub.2 CN).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph749 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph750 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph751 Me NPr-c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph752 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph753 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph754 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph755 Me N(Bu)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph756 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph757 Me NEtBu 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph758 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph759 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph760 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph761 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph762 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph763 Me NMePh 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph764 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph765 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph766 Me morpholino 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph767 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph768 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph769 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph770 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph771 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph772 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph773 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph774 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph775 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph776 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph777 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph778 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph779 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph780 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph781 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph782 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph783 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph784 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph785 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph786 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph787 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph788 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph789 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph790 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph791 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph792 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph793 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph794 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph795 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph796 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph797 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph798 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph799 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-Me--Ph800 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph801 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph802 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph803 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph804 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-Br--Ph805 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph806 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph807 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph808 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph809 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph810 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph811 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph812 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph813 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph814 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph815 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph816 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph817 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph818 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4- SMe--Ph819 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4- SMe--Ph820 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph821 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph822 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid- 3-yl823 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid- 3-yl824 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph825 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph826 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph827 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph828 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph829 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph830 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4- SMe--Ph831 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4- SMe--Ph832 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me)2-4- SO.sub.2 Me--Ph833 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me)2-4- SO.sub.2 Me--Ph834 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph835 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph836 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6- MeO--Ph837 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6 MeO--Ph838 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph839 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph840 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-CN-4-Me--Ph841 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph842 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph843 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph844 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph845 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph846 Me NEt.sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph847 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh848 Me NCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh849 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh850 Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh851 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeOPh852 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh853 Me OEt 2-Me-4-MeOPh854 Me (S)--NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh855 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeOPh856 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh857 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph858 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh859 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4-ClPh860 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh861 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh862 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh863 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh864 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MePh865 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh866 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh867 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh868 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4-MeOPh869 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh870 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MeOPh871 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh872 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh873 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh874 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh875 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh876 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh877 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph878 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph879 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph880 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph881 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph882 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph883 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph884 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph885 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph886 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph887 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph888 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph889 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph890 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph891 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph892 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph893 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph894 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph895 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph896 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph897 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph898 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph899 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph900 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh901 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh902 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh903 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh904 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh905 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh906 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh907 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh908 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh909 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh910 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh911 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh912 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh913 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh914 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh915 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh916 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh917 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh918 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh919 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh920 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-ClPh______________________________________
TABLE 6__________________________________________________________________________ ##STR42##Ex. R.sub.14 R.sub.3 Ar__________________________________________________________________________ 921 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 922 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 923 Me NEtBu 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 924 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 925 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 926 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 927 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 928 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 929 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 930 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 931 Me NMePh 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 932 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 933 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 934 Me morpholino 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 935 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 936 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 937 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 938 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 939 Me OEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 940 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 941 Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 942 Me O-3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 943 Me SEt 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 944 Me S(O)Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 945 Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 946 Me Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 947 Me 2-CF.sub.3 --Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 948 Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 949 Me 3-pentyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 950 Me cyclobutyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 951 Me 3-pyridyl 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 952 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 953 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph 954 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 955 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 956 Me NEtBu 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 957 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 958 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 959 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 960 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 961 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 962 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 963 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 964 Me NMePh 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 965 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 966 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 967 Me morpholino 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 968 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 969 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 970 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 971 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 972 Me OEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 973 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 974 Me OCH.sub.2 Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 975 Me O-3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 976 Me SEt 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 977 Me S(O)Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 978 Me SO.sub.2 Et 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 979 Me CH(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 980 Me C(Et)(CO.sub.2 Et).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 981 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OH 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 982 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 983 Me CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 984 Me COCH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 985 Me CH(OH)CH.sub.3 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 986 Me C(OH)Ph-3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 987 Me Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 988 Me 2-Ph--Ph 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 989 Me 3-pentyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 990 Me cyclobutyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 991 Me 3-pyridyl 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 992 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CONMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 993 Me CH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph 994 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 995 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 996 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 997 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 998 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph 999 Me N(CH.sub.2 CN).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1000 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1001 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1002 Me NPr-c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1003 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 NMe.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1004 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1005 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1006 Me N(Bu)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1007 Me NHCHPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1008 Me NEtBu 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1009 Me NPr(CH.sub.2 -c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5) 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1010 Me NH-3-heptyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1011 Me NEt.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1012 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1013 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,A-Me.sub.2 --Ph1014 Me NMePh 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1015 Me NPr.sub.2 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1016 Me NH-3-hexyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1017 Me morpholino 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1018 Me N(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1019 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 Ph)CH.sub.2 OMe 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1020 Me NH-4-tetrahydropyranyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1021 Me NH-cyclopentyl 2,4-Me.sub.2 --Ph1022 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph1023 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph1024 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph1025 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph1026 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeO--Ph1027 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1028 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1029 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1030 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1031 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1032 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1033 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1034 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1035 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1036 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1037 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1038 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1039 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1040 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1041 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-NMe.sub.2 --Ph1042 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr-Ph1043 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph1044 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph1045 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph1046 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-i-Pr--Ph1047 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph1048 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-Me--Ph1049 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph1050 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4-Me--Ph1051 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-Me--Ph1052 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1053 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1054 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1055 Me N(Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1056 Me OCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1057 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph1058 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-Me.sub.2 --Ph1059 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph1060 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-Br-2,6-(Me).sub.2 --Ph1061 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph1062 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph1063 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph1064 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-CF.sub.3 --Ph1065 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph1066 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph1067 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph1068 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 --Ph1069 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph1070 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph1071 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph1072 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-(COMe)-2-Br--Ph1073 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid-3-yl1074 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 -pyrid-3-yl1075 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph1076 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,4-(Br).sub.2 --Ph1077 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph1078 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SMe--Ph1079 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph1080 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 4-i-Pr-2-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph1081 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph1082 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me).sub.2 -4-SMe--Ph1083 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me)2-4-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph1084 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,6-(Me)2-4-SO.sub.2 Me--Ph1085 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph1086 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-I-4-i-Pr--Ph1087 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6-MeO--Ph1088 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4-N(Me).sub.2 -6-MeO--Ph1089 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1090 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4-MeO--Ph1091 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-CN-4-Me--Ph1092 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4,6-Me.sub.3 --Ph1093 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-Br--Ph1094 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph1095 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph1096 Me NH-3-pentyl 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph1097 Me NEt.sub.2 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeO--Ph1098 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh1099 Me NCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh1100 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh1101 Me (S)-NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MePh1102 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,5-Me.sub.2 -4-MeOPh1103 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh1104 Me OEt 2-Me-4-MeOPh1105 Me (S)-NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh1106 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Me-4-MeOPh1107 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OEt).sub.2 2-Me-4-MeOPh1108 Me N(c-C.sub.3 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2,4-Cl.sub.2 --Ph1109 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh1110 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4-ClPh1111 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh1112 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh1113 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4-ClPh1114 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MePh1115 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MePh1116 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1117 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1118 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1119 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1120 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1121 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1123 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1124 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4-MeOPh1125 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh1126 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4-MeOPh1127 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh1128 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh1129 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1130 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1131 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1132 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1133 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1134 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1135 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1136 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Cl-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1137 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1138 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1139 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1140 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1141 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1142 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Br-4,5-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1143 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1144 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1145 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1146 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Cl-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1147 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1148 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1149 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1150 Me NEt.sub.2 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1151 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-Me-4,6-(MeO).sub.2 Ph1152 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh1153 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-Me-4-MeOPh1154 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1155 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1156 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh1157 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh1158 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1159 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh1160 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh1161 Me NHCH(Me)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh1162 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1163 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1164 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-MePh1165 Me N(c-Pr)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CN 2-MeO-4-MePh1166 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-MePh1167 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-MePh1168 Me NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh1169 Me N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh1170 Me NHCH(Et)CH.sub.2 OMe 2-MeO-4-ClPh1171 Me NEt.sub.2 2-MeO-4-ClPh1172 Me NH-3-pentyl 2-MeO-4-ClPh__________________________________________________________________________
Utility
CRF-R1 Receptor Binding Assay for the Evaluation of Biological Activity
The following is a description of the isolation of cell membranes containing cloned human CRF-R1 receptors for use in the standard binding assay as well as a description of the assay itself.
Messenger RNA was isolated from human hippocampus. The mRNA was reverse transcribed using oligo (dt) 12-18 and the coding region was amplified by PCR from start to stop codons The resulting PCR fragment was cloned into the EcoRV site of pGEMV, from whence the insert was reclaimed using XhoI+XbaI and cloned into the XhoI+XbaI sites of vector pm3ar (which contains a CMV promoter, the SV40 `t` splice and early poly A signals, an Epstein-Barr viral origin of replication, and a hygromycin selectable marker). The resulting expression vector, called phchCRFR was transfected in 293EBNA cells and cells retaining the episome were selected in the presence of 400 .mu.M hygromycin. Cells surviving 4 weeks of selection in hygromycin were pooled, adapted to growth in suspension and used to generate membranes for the binding assay described below. Individual aliquots containing approximately 1.times.10.sup.8 of the suspended cells were then centrifuged to form a pellet and frozen.
For the binding assay a frozen pellet described above containing 293ERNA cells transfected with hCRFR1 receptors is homogenized in 10 ml of ice cold tissue buffer (50 mM HEPES buffer pH 7.0, containing 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 2 mM EGTA, 1 .mu.g/l aprotinin, 1 .mu.g/ml leupeptin and 1 .mu.g/ml pepstatin). The homogenate is centrifuged at 40,000.times. g for 12 min and the resulting pellet rehomogenized in 10 ml of tissue buffer. After another centrifugation at 40,000.times. g for 12 min, the pellet is resuspended to a protein concentration of 360 .mu.g/ml to be used in the assay.
Binding assays are performed in 96 well plates; each well having a 300 .mu.l capacity. To each well is added 50 .mu.l of test drug dilutions (final concentration of drugs range from 10-.sup.10 -10-.sup.5 M), 100 .mu.l of .sup.125 I-ovine-CRF (.sup.125 I-o-CRF) (final concentration 150 .mu.M) and 150 .mu.l of the cell homogenate described above. Plates are then allowed to incubate at room temperature for 2 hours before filtering the incubate over GF/F filters (presoaked with 0.3% polyethyleneimine) using an appropriate cell harvester. Filters are rinsed 2 times with ice cold assay buffer before removing individual filters and assessing them for radioactivity on a gamma counter.
Curves of the inhibition of .sup.125 I-o-CRF binding to cell membranes at various dilutions of test drug are analyzed by the iterative curve fitting program LIGAND [P. J. Munson and D. Rodbard, Anal. Biochem. 107:220 (1980), which provides Ki values for inhibition which are then used to assess biological activity.
A compound is considered to be active if it has a Ki value of less than about 10000 nM for the inhibition of CRF.
Inhibition of CRF-Stimulated Adenylate Cyclase Activity
Inhibition of CRF-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity can be performed as described by G. Battaglia et al. Synapse 1:572 (1987). Briefly, assays are carried out at 37.degree. C. for 10 min in 200 ml of buffer containing 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4 at 37.degree. C.), 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 0.4 mM EGTA, 0.1% BSA, 1 mM isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX), 250 units/ml phosphocreatine kinase, 5 mM creatine phosphate, 100 mM guanosine 5'-triphosphate, 100 nM oCRF, antagonist peptides (concentration range 10.sup.-9 to 10.sup.-6m) and 0.8 mg original wet weight tissue (approximately 40-60 mg protein). Reactions are initiated by the addition of 1 mM ATP/.sup.32 P]ATP (approximately 2-4 mCi/tube) and terminated by the addition of 100 ml of 50 mM Tris-HCL, 45 mM ATP and 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate. In order to monitor the recovery of cAMP, 1 .mu.l of [.sup.3 H]cAMP (approximately 40,000 dpm) is added to each tube prior to separation. The separation of [.sup.32 P]cAMP from [.sup.32 P]ATP is performed by sequential elution over Dowex and alumina columns.
In vivo Biological Assay
The in vivo activity of the compounds of the present invention can be assessed using any one of the biological assays available and accepted within the art. Illustrative of these tests include the Acoustic Startle Assay, the Stair Climbing Test, and the Chronic Administration Assay. These and other models useful for the testing of compounds of the present invention have been outlined in C. W. Berridge and A. J. Dunn Brain Research Reviews 15:71 (1990). Compounds may be tested in any species of rodent or small mammal.
Compounds of this invention have utility in the treatment of inbalances associated with abnormal levels of corticotropin releasing factor in patients suffering from depression, affective disorders, and/or anxiety.
Compounds of this invention can be administered to treat these abnormalities by means that produce contact of the active agent with the agent's site of action in the body of a mammal. The compounds can be administered by any conventional means available for use in conjunction with pharmaceuticals either as individual therapeutic agent or in combination of therapeutic agents. They can be administered alone, but will generally be administered with a pharmaceutical carrier selected on the basis of the chosen route of administration and standard pharmaceutical practice.
The dosage administered will vary depending on the use and known factors such as pharmacodynamic character of the particular agent, and its mode and route of administration; the recipient's age, weight, and health; nature and extent of symptoms; kind of concurrent treatment; frequency of treatment; and desired effect. For use in the treatment of said diseases or conditions, the compounds of this invention can be orally administered daily at a dosage of the active ingredient of 0.002 to 200 mg/kg of body weight. Ordinarily, a dose of 0.01 to 10 mg/kg in divided doses one to four times a day, or in sustained release formulation will be effective in obtaining the desired pharmacological effect.
Dosage forms (compositions) suitable for administration contain from about 1 mg to about 100 mg of active ingredient per unit. In these pharmaceutical compositions, the active ingredient will ordinarily be present in an amount of about 0.5 to 95% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
The active ingredient can be administered orally is solid dosage forms, such as capsules, tablets and powders; or in liquid forms such as elixirs, syrups, and/or suspensions. The compounds of this invention can also be administered parenterally in sterile liquid dose formulations.
Gelatin capsules can be used to contain the active ingredient and a suitable carrier such as but not limited to lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, steric acid, or cellulose derivatives. Similar diluents can be used to make compressed tablets. Both tablets and capsules can be manufactured as sustained release products to provide for continuous release of medication over a period of time. Compressed tablets can be sugar-coated or film-coated to mask any unpleasant taste, or used to protect the active ingredients from the atmosphere, or to allow selective disintegration of the tablet in the gastrointestinal tract.
Liquid dose forms for oral administration can contain coloring or flavoring agents to increase patient acceptance.
In general, water, pharmaceutically acceptable oils, saline, aqueous dextrose (glucose), and related sugar solutions and glycols, such as propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol, are suitable carriers for parenteral solutions. Solutions for parenteral administration preferably contain a water soluble salt of the active ingredient, suitable stabilizing agents, and if necessary, butter substances. Antioxidizing agents, such as sodium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, or ascorbic acid, either alone or in combination, are suitable stabilizing agents. Also used are citric acid and its salts, and EDTA. In addition, parenteral solutions can contain preservatives such as benzalkonium chloride, methyl- or propyl-paraben, and chlorobutanol.
Suitable pharmaceutical carriers are described in "Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences", A. Osol, a standard reference in the field.
Useful pharmaceutical dosage-forms for administration of the compounds of this invention can be illustrated as follows:
Capsules
A large number of units capsules are prepared by filling standard two-piece hard gelatin capsules each with 100 mg of powdered active ingredient, 150 mg lactose, 50 mg cellulose, and 6 mg magnesium stearate.
Soft Gelatin Capsules
A mixture of active ingredient in a digestible oil such as soybean, cottonseed oil, or olive oil is prepared and injected by means of a positive displacement was pumped into gelatin to form soft gelatin capsules containing 100 mg of the active ingredient. The capsules were washed and dried.
Tablets
A large number of tablets are prepared by conventional procedures so that the dosage unit was 100 mg active ingredient, 0.2 mg of colloidal silicon dioxide, 5 mg of magnesium stearate, 275 mg of microcrystalline cellulose, 11 mg of starch, and 98.8 mg lactose. Appropriate coatings may be applied to increase palatability or delayed adsorption.
The compounds of this invention may also be used as reagents or standards in the biochemical study of neurological function, dysfunction, and disease.
Although the present invention has been described and exemplified in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The invention is, therefore, not limited to the particular embodiments described and exemplified, but is capable of modification or variation without departing from the spirit of the invention, the full scope of which is delineated by the appended claims.
Claims
  • 1. A compound of Formula (50) ##STR43## and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, selected from the group consisting of:
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et)(n--Bu), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr) (CH.sub.2 -cyclo-Pr), R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --NHCH(CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H.
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(n--Pr).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Cl, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Br, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is Me and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is Br, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(Et).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H;
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is --N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Cl, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H; and
  • a compound of Formula (50) wherein R.sup.3 is N(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OMe).sub.2, R.sup.4a is Me, R.sup.4b is H, R.sup.4c is OMe, R.sup.4d is H and R.sup.4e is H.
  • 2. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of:
  • 4-(N-ethyl-N-butylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(N-(n-propyl)-N-(cyclopropyl)methylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(1,3-dimethoxyprop-2-ylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(dipropylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(diethylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(diethylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(diethylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine;
  • 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine; and
  • 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 3. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound is 4-(diethylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 4. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound 4-(N-ethyl-N-butylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 5. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound is 4-(N-(n-propyl)-N-(cyclopropyl)methylamino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 6. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1.
  • 7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 2.
  • 8. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 3.
  • 9. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 4.
  • 10. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 5.
  • 11. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound is 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 12. A compound of claim 1 and isomers thereof, stereoisomeric forms thereof, or mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein said compound is 4-(bis-(2-methoxyethyl)amino)-2,7-dimethyl-8-(2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,5-a]-pyrazolo-1,3,5-triazine.
  • 13. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 11.
  • 14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 12.
  • 15. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 11.
  • 16. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 12.
  • 17. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 1.
  • 18. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 2.
  • 19. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 3.
  • 20. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 4.
  • 21. A method of treating anxiety or depression in mammals, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of claim 5.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional ApplicationSer. No. 60/023,290, filed Jul. 24, 1996.

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