Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6594840
-
Patent Number
6,594,840
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 22, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 22, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Shackelford; Heather
- Conley; Fredrick
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 005 655
- 005 100
- 005 102
- 005 101
- 005 657
- 297 45213
- 297 44011
- 297 44012
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A bassinet and bouncer combination is provided. The frame of the bassinet and bouncer combination is readily foldable such that it is easily carried and stored. The bassinet and bouncer combination may include a seat positionable in at least two positions such that it may be used as a traditional bassinet (reclined position) or traditional bouncer (sitting-up position). A baby support has a base with a portion that is adapted to lie on the floor, and a pair of arms that extend from their first ends upwardly and rearwardly from the portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration. A connector mechanism joins the first ends of the arms to the portion enabling the arms to pivot through an arc so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the portion and on the other side thereof. A collapsible frame for a baby receptacle is attached to the other ends of the arms when in a collapsed position lying in substantially a same plane as the arms. The collapsible frame is carried by the arms above the portion when in a deployed configuration and lies substantially in the plane of the portion when in a stored configuration.
Description
The invention relates to furniture for infants, and more particularly to a seat for an infant that may be used as either a “bassinet” or a “bouncer”.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There are a number of different devices used for child care to support a child when they are reclining or sitting, such as bassinets and bouncers. Bassinets or cradles are well known and are generally used to provide a secure place for sleeping infants. Bassinets may take on numerous different configurations. Bassinets are typically small and are used to keep the infant close to the parents while the infant is sleeping. Typically, bassinets are elevated above the ground and include a frame to form a flat horizontal space enclosed with sidewalls. The flat space is large enough to accommodate an infant when the infant is lying down for sleeping. Bassinets also generally may include a canopy to shade the infant from excess light. Some bassinets may be capable of being rocked by hand, and others may be provided with a mechanism to automatically rock the bassinet.
Bouncer seats are also well known and are generally used to comfortably support and rock infants in a seated position. Bouncers have also been provided in numerous different configurations. Generally, bouncers include a wire frame having a base frame adapted to be supported on a flat surface, and an angled portion upwardly and rearwardly extending from the base frame and adapted to support leg and back portions of a seat. Typically, the seat is covered with a fabric and will comfortably support an infant. The angled portion is resiliently deflectable downwardly toward the base frame of the wire frame thereof. Thus, when an infant sits in the fabric covered seat, the infant may be gently rocked in a slight up and down motion when the back and leg portions are moved up and down by a supervising adult or by the infant's own movements. Bouncers also frequently are provided with a vibrator to additionally provide a soothing vibration for the infant, either during play-time or naptime. An activity toy bar and multiple position canopies to shade the infant from strong light are also generally provided with bouncers.
Generally, it is desirable to have bassinets and bouncers that are readily foldable for transport or storage. Moreover, usually one device that may function as both a bassinet and bouncer is desirable as use of different devices creates additional cost and a need for more storage space at home and during travel with the infant. Thus, a readily foldable device which serves more than one purpose is desirable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Generally, a bassinet and bouncer combination is provided. The frame of the bassinet and bouncer combination is readily foldable such that it is easily carried and stored. The bassinet and bouncer combination includes a seat positionable in at least two positions such that it can be used as a traditional bassinet (reclined position) or a traditional bouncer (sitting up position). Moreover, the device is collapsible such that it includes a deployed and a stored configuration.
In one illustrative embodiment of the invention, a baby bouncer/bassinet combination is provided. The baby bouncer/bassinet combination comprises a base having a U-shaped segment that is adapted to lie on the floor and arms connected, one to each end of the U-shaped segment and extending upwardly and rearwardly therefrom and on one side thereof, when the bouncer/bassinet is in a deployed configuration. A connector is attached to an upper end of each arm. First and second U-shaped supports are attached to the connectors for carrying a cradle-like bed and are pivotally movable with respect to one another between a deployed position where they are apart from one another, and a collapsed position where they are closely adjacent one another, as a continuation of and in substantially a same plane as the arms. Folding mechanisms are provided in the base joining each of the arms to the ends of the U-shaped base segment and enabling the arms to pivot on the ends of the U-shaped segment in a forward direction through approximately at least 270° so that the arms and the first and second U-shaped supports lie substantially parallel to and on the other side of the U-shaped base segment.
According to another aspect of the invention, the bouncer/bassinet combination is provided with one of the U-shaped supports fixed with respect to the arms in substantially the same plane as the arms. The bouncer/bassinet combination may be provided with a U-shaped canopy frame member disposed adjacent one of the U-shaped supports. In a stored position, the U-shaped canopy frame member may lie essentially parallel to the U-shaped support and in an active position is joined to the connector and diverges from the connector away from that U-shaped support. The bouncer/bassinet combination may be provided with a vibrator mounted in one of the folding mechanisms. The bouncer/bassinet combination may be provided with each of the connectors including a pair of substantially parallel sockets that receive the ends of the arms and the ends of one of the U-shaped supports. According to another aspect of the invention, the bouncer/bassinet combination is provided with the sockets substantially coaxial. Additionally, the ends of the other of the U-shaped supports may be pivotally attached to the connectors. The bouncer/bassinet combination may include a socket provided in each of the connectors substantially perpendicular to the other sockets. Moreover, the canopy frame may be detachably joined to the connector by a post mounted on the connector and a slot receiving the post on each end of the canopy frame.
In another illustrative embodiment of the invention, a baby support is provided. The baby support comprises a base having a U-shaped floor engaging portion and pair of arms that extend upwardly and rearwardly from the U-shaped portion, and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration. A connector mechanism joins the arms to the ends of the U-shaped portion enabling the arms to pivot on the connector mechanism through an arc of more than 270°, and in the illustrated embodiment approximately 315° so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the U-shaped portion and on the other side thereof. A collapsible frame for a baby receptacle is attached to the other ends of the arms. When collapsed, the collapsible frame lies in substantially the same plane as the arms. The collapsible frame is carried by the arms above the floor when in the deployed configuration and lies substantially in the plane of the U-shaped portion when in a stored configuration.
According to another aspect of the invention, the baby support is provided with a cradle-like baby support suspended from U-shaped supports of the collapsible frame. The baby support may have a foldable bottom wall enabling the baby support to collapse to a flat configuration when the U-shaped supports are in the collapsed position. The baby support may be provided with a cradle-like baby support connected to the U-shaped supports. A pair of canopies may be connected to the baby support adjacent the first and second U-shaped supports and movable between elevated and collapsed positions. A closure connecting the canopies together when in the elevated position to enclose a top of the baby support is also provided. The baby support may be provided with fasteners attached to one end of the baby support for selectively elevating the bottom wall at that end for positioning a baby within the baby support into a substantially sitting position,
In another illustrative embodiment of the invention, a baby support is provided. The baby support comprises a base having a portion adapted to lie on the floor and pair of arms that extend from their first ends upwardly and rearwardly from the portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration. A connector mechanism is provided joining the first ends of the arms to the portion, and enabling the arms to pivot through an arc so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the portion and on the other side thereof. A collapsible frame for a baby receptacle is attached to the other ends of the arms, and when collapsed lying in substantially the same plane as the arms. The collapsible frame is carried by the arms above the portion when in the deployed configuration, and lies substantially in the plane of the portion when in a stored configuration.
According to another aspect of the invention, the collapsible frame of the baby support includes U-shaped supports that support a baby receptacle. The baby receptacle may have a foldable bottom wall that enables the baby receptacle to collapse to a flat configuration when the U-shaped supports are in the collapsed position. One of the U-shaped supports of the collapsible frame may be fixed with respect to the arms in substantially the same plane as the arms. The baby support may be provided with a fastener attached to one end of the baby receptacle for selectively elevating the bottom wall at that end for positioning the baby receptacle into a substantially sitting position. One of the U-shaped supports may define the head end of receptacle and the other U-shaped support may define the foot end of the receptacle and is at an acute angle to the arm. The receptacle may have a bottom wall with the height of the side wall increasing from the front end to the head end thereof. The arms of the baby support may be pivotable through an arc exceeding 270°, and as shown approximately 315°.
In another illustrative embodiment of the invention, a baby support is provided. The baby support comprises a base having a floor engaging portion and a pair of arms connected at first ends to and extending upwardly and rearwardly from the portion to one side thereof when in a deployed configuration. A folding mechanism joins the arms to the ends of the floor engaging portion, and enables the arms to pivot around their first ends on the folding mechanism through an arc of more than 270°, and as shown in the illustrated embodiment, through approximately 315° so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the floor engaging portion and on the other side thereof. A collapsible frame for supporting a baby receptacle is attached to the other ends of the arms, and when collapsed lies in substantially the same plane as the arms. The baby receptacle is carried by the arms above the floor when in the deployed configuration and lies substantially in the plane of the floor engaging section when in a stored configuration.
According to another aspect of the invention, the baby support is provided with the folding mechanism including a lock for releasably holding the arms in the deployed position. The baby support may be provided with a lock adapted to hold the arms in the collapsed position on the other side of the floor engaging portion.
In another illustrative embodiment of the invention, a baby support is provided. The baby support comprises a base having a portion adapted to lie on the floor and pair of arms that extend from their first ends upwardly and rearwardly from the portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration. A connector mechanism is provided joining the first ends of the arms to the portion, enabling the arms to pivot rearwardly and downwardly through an arc so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the portion and on the other side thereof. A collapsible frame for a baby receptacle is attached to the other ends of the arms, and when in a collapsed position lying in substantially the same plane as the arms. The collapsible frame is carried by the arms above the portion when in the deployed configuration, and lies substantially in the plane of the portion when in a stored configuration.
According to another aspect of the invention, the arms extend substantially parallel to and in the same direction from the connectors as the portion in a collapsed position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the bouncer/bassinet embodying the present invention shown in its operative or deployed position and with the head canopy open;
FIG. 1A
is a perspective view of the bouncer/bassinet similar to
FIG. 1
but with the head canopy collapsed and the baby support in the bassinet configuration;
FIG. 1B
is a perspective view similar to
FIGS. 1 and 1A
but with both the head and foot canopies raised to completely enclose the baby support;
FIG. 1C
is a rear perspective view of the bouncer/bassinet shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 1D
is a view similar to
FIG. 1B
but with the baby support in the bouncer configuration;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the frame of the bassinet/bouncer in its deployed position, and with all of the fabric removed so as to expose the various components of the frame;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the frame, but with the wire that supports the head canopy in the collapsed or retracted position;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the frame with the wire that supports the leg end of the frame in the retracted position;
FIG. 5
is a further perspective view of the frame, but showing it in its intermediate position, that is, between its fully deployed and fully collapsed positions;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the frame showing the frame in its fully collapsed configuration;
FIG. 6A
is a perspective view of the bouncer/bassinet in the collapsed position corresponding to the position of the frame in
FIG. 6
;
FIGS. 7 and 8
are perspective views of the two connectors that join the several U-shaped wires of the frame and the arms of the base;
FIG. 9
is an exploded perspective view of the folding mechanism that forms part of the base of the bouncer/bassinet shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 10
is a side view of the mechanism of
FIG. 9
with half the housing removed to show the manner in which the base wires are joined together and how it allows the base and frame to move between the deployed and collapsed positions;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of the mechanism on the side opposite that shown in FIG.
10
and with the cap removed to show how a portion of the base is connected to it; and
FIG. 12
is a plan view of the pair of stiffeners employed in the bottom wall of the baby support.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The bassinet/bouncer combination shown in
FIG. 1
includes a baby support
10
carried by a frame
12
. The baby support
10
may include canopies
14
and
16
at the head and foot ends, respectively. The canopy
14
at the head end may be elevated to the raised position shown in
FIG. 1
or it may be collapsed so that its frame lies essentially in the plane of the top edge
18
of the baby support when not in use. As shown, the canopy
16
at the foot end of the support may be held in the raised position by moving the canopy
16
at the foot end of the support. Also, the canopy
16
may be held in the raised position by closing the zipper
20
attached to the free edges
22
and
24
of the canopies
14
and
16
when it is desired to completely enclose the baby in the support
10
. If the zipper is not closed, the canopy
16
at the foot end may be moved to the open position of
FIG. 1
wherein it lies adjacent the top edge
25
of the baby support. Any other suitable closure mechanisms may be used for zipper
20
, such as buttons, snaps or Velcro-type hook and loop fasteners.
The frame
12
is shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
disposed in the erect or deployed position and includes a base section
30
having a U-shaped portion
32
that lies flat on the floor and upwardly and rearwardly extending arms
34
. The frame preferably is made of lightweight rigid material such as metal tubing, but may be made of any other suitable material, such as plastic. The tubing may be solid or hollow. Sleeves
33
and pads
150
(see
FIGS. 9-11
) act as feet for the frame and may assist in keeping the bassinet/bouncer from sliding on certain types of flooring such as wood, vinyl or tile flooring. The sleeves
33
and pads
150
are preferably made of rubber. Base section
30
may be made of multiple pieces of tubing connected to each other using sleeves
33
with a friction fit. Additionally, pads
150
may provide a friction fit between the base section
30
and folding mechanisms
38
and
38
A. The arms
34
are connected to the front ends
36
of the U-shaped portion
32
at the folding mechanisms
38
as is described more fully below. The folding mechanisms
38
allow the arms
34
to move through an arc, preferably of at least about 270°, and as illustrated approximately 315°, in a clockwise direction about pivot point P
1
from the position shown in FIG.
2
and suggested by arrow
40
to a position in substantially a same plane as the U-shaped portion
32
of the base and beneath it as suggested in FIG.
6
.
The upper ends
42
of the arms
34
are attached to pivoting connectors
44
that in turn support the U-shaped wire segments
46
and
48
of the frame that together carry the head and foot ends, respectively, of baby support
10
. A third U-shaped wire segment or canopy wire
50
connected to the front edge of the canopy
14
is also selectively attached to the connectors
44
when the canopy
14
is opened.
In the erect or deployed position of the frame shown in
FIG. 2
, the arms
34
are essentially aligned with the arms
52
of the U-shaped wire segment
46
of the frame and that relationship does not change when the frame, with or without the baby support
10
, moves between its deployed and fully collapsed positions. On the other hand, the U-shaped wire segment
48
joined to the connectors
44
moves from the deployed position of
FIGS. 2 and 3
to the retracted position of
FIG. 4
wherein it is disposed essentially in the plane of the wire segment
46
by pivoting about pivot point P
2
as suggested by arrow
47
. The configuration and details of the connectors
44
are described in detail below.
In
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the details of one embodiment of the connectors according to the invention are shown, although any type of connector may be used. The two connectors are mirror images of one another and perform in the same manner. The
10
connector includes a flat disk
60
on the outer surface
62
of which is a post
64
having an enlarged head
66
that defines a slot
68
between the head
66
and the outer surface
62
. The surface
62
of the disk
60
also carries three generally radial slots or grooves
70
a
-
70
c
that cooperate with the post
64
to releasably hold the C-shaped clip
72
on each end
85
of the canopy wire
50
of canopy
14
. The clip
72
includes a slot
74
sized to slip onto the post
64
and more particularly into the slot
68
about the post
64
and beneath the post head
66
. The C-shaped clip
72
also has on its face
76
, facing the surface
62
of the disk
60
, a rib
78
sized to fit within any of the grooves
70
a
-
70
c.
The user may select any of the grooves
70
a
-
70
c
to determine the angular position of the canopy wire
50
with respect to the upper edge
18
of the baby support, that is, to determine how much the canopy is open. It is evident that if the rib
78
is inserted in the groove
70
c
, the canopy will be opened the maximum extent. If the rib
78
is placed in groove
70
b
, the canopy will be opened a significantly smaller amount, and if the rib
78
is placed in groove
70
a
the canopy will be even more collapsed. If the canopy
14
is to be fully collapsed, the C-shaped clip
72
may be removed from the slot
68
and canopy wire
50
lies flat on the edge
18
of the baby support.
The connector
44
also includes a sleeve
92
open at both ends so as to receive at its lower end
94
the upper end
42
of arm
34
and at its upper end
95
to receive the end of the arm
52
of U-shaped wire segment
46
. As the sleeve
92
is essentially straight, the arm
52
of the U-shaped wire segment
46
and the arm
34
of the base are maintained in alignment with one another. The ends of the arms
34
and
52
telescopically fit into the sleeve
92
and arm
34
may telescopically fit within wire segment
46
. Preferably, the U-shaped wire segment
46
is permanently fixed to the two connectors
44
, for example as shown rivet
91
may permanently fix the wire segment
46
in the sleeve
92
. Rivet
91
may also act as a stop to prevent upper end
42
of arm
34
from telescoping further into sleeve
92
and wire segment
46
. Preferably, the arms
34
of the base are removably attached and assembled by the ultimate purchaser. For example, rubber sleeves
93
may be used to connect the arm
34
to the connector
44
by a friction fit. Once assembled, however, ordinarily there is no need to detach the connectors
44
from the arms
34
as the assembled bouncer/bassinet may be collapsed into a compact unit for transport or storage.
On the side
89
of the sleeve
92
opposite the disk
60
an opening
84
perpendicular to the plane of the disk is provided that receives end
86
of the U-shaped wire segment
48
that supports the foot end of the baby support
10
. The ends
86
of the U-shaped wire
48
are perpendicular to the sides
87
of the U-shaped wire segment. The wire segment
48
is free to rotate about the pivot point P
2
at the axis of its end
86
between the substantially horizontal position as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
and the position shown in
FIG. 4
wherein it lies essentially in the plane of the U-shaped segment
46
. A stop
90
extends outwardly from the side
89
and provides a support for the U-shaped segment
48
when in the open or horizontal position of
FIGS. 2 and 3
. Thus, the stop
90
prevents the U-shaped segment
48
from tipping downwardly below the approximately horizontal position. It will be understood that other arrangements may be used as known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
One of the folding mechanisms
38
according to one aspect of the invention is shown in detail in
FIGS. 9-11
, although other folding mechanisms may be used. The exploded view of
FIG. 9
shows the mechanism to include outer housing
100
and inner housing
102
that when closed, mate with one another about their peripheries. An inner pivot cap
104
is rotatably mounted on the inner side of housing segment
102
. The arm
34
forming part of base section
30
has a hook
108
that is disposed in a slot
110
on the inner side of a disk
106
in the housing. The portion of the arm
34
adjacent hook
108
extends out of the housing through slot
112
in the cap
104
. As the cap
104
and disk
106
are rigidly connected together (by screws or any other suitable connectors), the arm
34
moves rotatably about the axis of the disk
106
along with the cap. It is apparent from an inspection of the drawings that the end
114
of the disk
106
that engages the hook
108
of the arm
34
extends outwardly through the opening
116
in housing section
102
. (See FIGS.
9
and
11
). The other end
118
of the disk
106
is disposed within the housing between the two housing sections
100
and
102
. The end
118
of the disk
106
has a pair of generally radial slots
120
and
122
that are selectively engaged by slide lock
124
, also mounted within the housing between the housing sections
100
and
102
. The slide lock carries a finger actuator
126
that extends out of the housing through an opening
128
formed by the recesses
130
in the peripheral walls of the housing sections
100
and
102
. The slide lock
124
carries a finger
132
that moves in and out of one or the other of the two slots
120
and
122
in the disk
106
.
The front ends of the arms
134
of base section
30
extend into the rear end of the folding mechanisms
38
as shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
and have a C-shaped configuration as shown at
136
so as to lie in a track
138
established by ribs
140
in the housing. The C-shaped end of each arm
134
includes an extension
142
perpendicular to the plane of the C-shaped end, that engages the cavity in boss
144
formed on the inside face of housing section
102
. As is evident in
FIG. 11
, the extension
142
extends into the cap
104
and bears against and provides direct support to the arm
34
. Preferably, the extension
142
and arm
34
are made of metal. The metal-to-metal contact and support for the bending action of the arm when the structure is employed as a bouncer takes substantial stress off the plastic parts of the mechanism.
In
FIG. 10
the lock
124
and more particularly its finger
132
is shown engaging the slot
122
so as to maintain the disk
106
in a position to support the arm
34
in its operative or deployed position. When the finger
132
is withdrawn from the slot
122
, the disk
106
and cap
104
along with the arm
34
are free to turn in a counter clockwise direction as viewed in
FIGS. 10 and 11
so that both arms
34
may turn, for example through at least about 270°, and as shown approximately 315°, until they lie essentially in the plane of the base section
30
. (See FIG.
6
).
It will be noted in
FIGS. 9 and 10
that the folding mechanisms
38
include a rubber pad
150
at the rear end of the housing. A spring
152
is provided in the housing and bears against the lock
124
so as to urge the finger
132
into engagement with either of the slots
120
and
122
with which it is aligned. It should be appreciated that when the arm
34
completes its travel through at least 270° to the collapsed position of
FIGS. 6 and 6A
, the lock
124
and more particularly its finger
132
may engage the slot
120
so as to hold the bouncer/bassinet in the fully collapsed condition so that it is easy to transport or store.
While each of the folding mechanisms
38
have similar mountings for the side arms
134
and arms
34
of the frame, only one of the connectors need include the slide lock
124
for locking the arms
34
in the operative position. For example, while the folding mechanism
38
of
FIG. 9
may include the slide lock
124
and its related parts, the mechanism
38
A shown in
FIG. 11
does not, but rather may have a cavity
156
that receives a battery. A vibrator (not shown) that are well-known in the art is located within the housing. The vibrator may, for example, include a motor, a weight, battery contacts and wiring. By placing the vibrator in one of the folding mechanisms
38
, the vibration may be efficiently distributed through the bouncer/bassinet. Additionally, as discussed previously, resistance to sliding by the base section
30
may be achieved by use of rubber pads
150
and sleeves
33
provided on the base section. Preferably they are provided on U-shaped portion
32
, that lies on the floor. The rubber sleeves and pads may assist the unit in resisting sliding and from moving when the vibrator is in use. Preferably the two rubber sleeves are provided over the tubing forming the U-shaped portion
32
and remain in contact with the ground when the unit is in use. A switch
158
is shown on the housing for turning the vibrator on and off. Preferably, the vibrator has both high and low speeds.
The fabric baby support
10
, as shown in
FIGS. 1-1D
suspended from the U-shaped wires
46
and
48
, includes a bottom wall
160
, side walls
162
, and a rim structure
164
about its top edge
18
. Padded sleeves
166
and
167
may be provided about the rim structure and receive the U-shaped wire segments
46
and
48
of the frame so as to carry the baby support
10
on those wires. The bottom wall
160
of the baby support preferably includes a pair of stiff panels as suggested in
FIG. 12
, made of plywood, pressboard, or any other suitable material that possesses enough stiffness to prevent the bottom wall from sagging under the weight of a baby placed in the cradle-like support. As explained in greater detail below, the two panels
170
and
172
that are disposed respectively at the foot and head ends of the bottom wall enable the angular relationship between the two to be varied. That is, the bottom wall
160
can be folded along a line
161
defined by the adjacent edges of the panels. When the two lie substantially coplanar with one another, the baby support
10
is in the bassinet configuration and when the unit is to be used as a bouncer, the head portion
170
of the bottom wall is tilted upwardly with respect to the panel
172
. For that purpose, toggle clips
174
are attached to the rim portion or top edge
18
and the edge of the bottom wall
160
so as to effectively foreshorten the height of the side wall
162
of the baby support
10
and elevate the head end of the baby as shown in
FIGS. 1C and 1D
.
It will be noted in
FIGS. 1A and 1B
that the height of the side wall
162
is fairly uniform at the foot end from the end of the baby support
10
to the vicinity of the connector
44
. From the region of the connector to the head end of the baby support, the side wall
162
increases so as to provide a substantially level bottom wall when the toggles are open. The U-shaped wire
46
carrying the head end in the operative or deployed position is upwardly inclined and the side wall
162
compensates for it. When the toggle clips
174
are closed, a very substantial angle is created to achieve the bouncer configuration. (See FIG.
1
D).
It will be appreciated that while toggle clips
174
are shown to foreshorten the height of the side wall
162
at the head end to create the bouncer configuration, other expedients may be employed for the same purpose, such as snaps, buckles, zippers, Velcro-type hook and loop fasteners, ties, etc.
It will be noted in
FIGS. 1-1B
that canopies
14
and
16
at the head and foot end are attached at their bottoms to the top edge
18
of the baby support, and each canopy also has a wire that extends about the free or top edge thereof, disposed in sleeves
180
and
182
. The canopy wire
50
of canopy
14
has been described above and is disposed in sleeve
180
, but the top wire in the canopy
16
is not visible as it is contained in the sleeve
182
. The canopy wire
50
in the canopy
14
at the head end, is connected to the C-shaped clips
72
that support the head canopy
14
in the open position. Each canopy is also provided with an additional wire (not shown) intermediate its bottom and top edge, disposed in sleeves
184
and
186
, to further support the canopies when they are elevated. Obviously, a larger or smaller number of wires may be used in each canopy to vary the shape or accommodate canopies of different size. The ends of the intermediate wires in the embodiment shown are simply captured in their sleeves and they need not be connected to the connectors
44
. The canopy fabric itself may maintain them in the proper position. It will also be noted in the drawings that the canopy
16
at the foot end of the baby support
10
is made of a transparent mesh-type material that will allow the circulation of air into the enclosed space, particularly when the canopies are elevated as in
FIGS. 1B and 1D
, and also permits observation of the baby in the baby support, although, any other suitable material may be used for either canopy
14
and
16
.
A detachable pad
190
is preferably included in the baby support and lies above the stiff panels
170
and
172
to provide a comfortable surface for the baby placed on it. Removability of the pad also facilitates its washing.
Preferably, a restraining belt
192
is provided in the baby support with a crotch pad
194
sewn to the main pad
190
and with straps attached to the lower portion of the side wall
162
of the baby support
10
in the approximate location of the connectors
44
. The crotch pad and belts will somewhat restrain the child in the support
10
and prevent him/her from sliding toward the foot end, particularly when the head end is elevated to the bouncer configuration.
As is explained above in connection with the illustrations of the frame in
FIGS. 2-6
, the device may be readily collapsed from its fully erect or deployed position shown in
FIG. 1
by the following steps. First, the head and foot canopies should be lowered so that they lie in close proximity to the top edges
18
and
25
of the baby support
10
defined by the padded sleeves
166
and
167
that receive the U-shaped wire segments
46
and
48
. (See FIG.
1
A). When that is done, the wire
48
in sleeve
167
is pivoted counter clockwise as viewed in
FIG. 1A
until it lies essentially in the plane of the canopy wire
50
and U-shaped wire segment
46
in sleeves
166
and
180
, respectively. When the wire segment
48
is moved to that position, the bottom panels
170
and
172
fold readily about fold line
161
, and the bottom wall of the baby support is free to fall into the plane of the wires
46
and
48
. Next, the finger actuator
126
is pulled rearwardly so as to free the finger
132
of the lock
124
from the slot
122
in the disk
106
of the folding mechanism. This allows the arms
34
and the entire baby support with its frame members and canopies that have been collapsed into substantially a single plane, to pivot forwardly, or clockwise, at least 270° about the mechanisms
38
so that the assembly lies immediately adjacent the other side of the base section
30
of the frame. That action will further collapse the baby support, canopies and wire frame members as they engage the U-shaped portion
32
of the base section
30
of the frame. (See FIG.
6
A). When the bouncer/bassinet is fully collapsed in that fashion, the finger
132
of the lock
124
may engage the slot
120
in the disk of the mechanism so as to retain the assembly in the collapsed condition for ease of carrying and storage.
As is shown in
FIG. 1
, a number of loops
200
may be provided along the upper edge of the head canopy
14
at the canopy wire
50
. The loops facilitate hanging toys, noise makers
202
, etc. close to the baby to entertain it. The toys of course, may be a wide variety of different items as selected by the person attending the child. When the canopy
14
is to be lowered, the toys preferably are removed from the loop so as not to bang against the infant's head or otherwise disturb the infant disposed in the baby support.
Preferably, a cover (not shown) is incorporated into the upper edge of the baby support as a continuation of or as an addition to the padded sleeves
166
and
167
that receive the U-shaped wires
46
and
48
. This cover may extend over and enclose the connectors
44
so as to prevent a child from touching them. Such covers may also enhance the appearance of the device.
From the foregoing description those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous modifications may be made of this invention without departing from its spirit. For example, the folding mechanisms
38
and the connectors
44
may be modified in many ways within the scope of this invention. The slide lock arrangement to hold the baby support in the operative position and enable the frame to fold into substantially a single plane may take many different forms. The lock may be oriented perpendicular to rather than axially with respect to the housing, and the configuration of the parts may be altered. Similarly, the frame members may be joined together by connectors of other forms that enable the parts to be deployed and collapsed in much the same fashion as in the illustrated embodiment. Therefore, the breadth of the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments illustrated and/or described. Numerous modifications will occur to those skilled in the art, and therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A baby support comprising:a base having a U-shaped segment that is adapted to lie on the floor and arms connected one to each end of the U-shaped segment and extending upwardly and rearwardly therefrom and on one side thereof, when the bouncer/bassinet is in a deployed configuration; a connector attached to an upper end of each arm; first and second U-shaped supports attached to the connectors for carrying a cradle-like bed, said first and second U-shaped supports being pivotally movable with respect to one another between a deployed position wherein they are apart from one another and a collapsed position wherein they are closely adjacent one another, as a continuation of and in substantially a same plane as the arms; and folding mechanisms in the base joining each of the arms to the ends of the U-shaped segment, enabling the arms to pivot on the ends of the U-shaped segment in a forward direction through approximately at least 270° so that the arms and the first and second U-shaped supports lie substantially parallel to and on the other side of the U-shaped segment.
- 2. The baby support as defined in claim 1 wherein one of the U-shaped supports is fixed with respect to the arms in substantially the same plane as the arms.
- 3. The baby support as defined in claim 1 wherein a U-shaped canopy frame member is disposed adjacent one of the U-shaped supports and in a stored position lies essentially parallel thereto and in an active position is joined to the connector and diverges from the connector away from that U-shaped support.
- 4. The baby support as defined in claim 3 wherein the canopy frame is detachably joined to the connector by a post mounted on the connector and a slot receiving the post on each end of the canopy frame.
- 5. The baby support as defined in claim 1 wherein a vibrator is mounted in one of the folding mechanisms.
- 6. The baby support as defined in claim 1 wherein each of the connectors includes a pair of substantially parallel sockets that receive the ends of the arms and the ends of one of the U-shaped supports.
- 7. The baby support as defined in claim 6 wherein the sockets are substantially coaxial.
- 8. The baby support as defined in claim 6 wherein the ends of the other of the U-shaped supports are pivotally attached to the connectors.
- 9. The baby support as defined in claim 8 wherein a socket is provided in each of the connectors substantially perpendicular to the other sockets.
- 10. A baby support comprising:a base having a U-shaped floor engaging portion and pair of arms that extend upwardly and rearwardly from the U-shaped portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration; a connector mechanism joining the arms to the ends of the U-shaped portion enabling the arms to pivot on the connector mechanism through an arc of approximately 315° so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the U-shaped portion and on the other side thereof; and a collapsible frame for a baby receptacle attached to the other ends of the arms and when in a collapsed position lying in substantially the same plane as the arms, and carried by the arms above the floor when in the deployed configuration and lying substantially in the plane of the U-shaped portion when in a stored configuration.
- 11. The baby support as defined in claim 10 wherein a cradle-like baby support is suspended from U-shaped supports of the collapsible frame, said baby support having a foldable bottom wall enabling the baby support to collapse to a flat configuration when the U-shaped supports are in the collapsed position.
- 12. The baby support as defined in claim 11 wherein a cradle-like baby support is connected to the U-shaped supports, and a pair of canopies are connected to the baby support adjacent the first and second U-shaped supports and movable between elevated and collapsed positions, anda closure mechanism for connecting the canopies together when in the elevated position to enclose a top of the baby support.
- 13. The baby support as defined in claim 11 wherein a fastener is attached to one end of the baby support for selectively elevating the bottom wall at that end for positioning a baby within the baby support into a substantially sitting position.
- 14. A baby support comprising:a base having a portion adapted to lie on the floor and pair of arms that extend from their first ends upwardly and rearwardly from the portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration; a connector mechanism joining the first ends of the arms to the portion, enabling the arms to pivot through an arc so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the portion and on the other side thereof; and a collapsible frame for a baby receptacle attached to the other ends of the arms and when in a collapsed position lying in substantially the same plane as the arms and carried by the arms above the portion when in the deployed configuration and lying substantially in the plane of the portion when in a stored configuration.
- 15. The baby support as defined in claim 14 wherein U-shaped supports of the collapsible frame support a baby receptacle, the baby receptacle having a foldable bottom wall enabling the baby receptacle to collapse to a flat configuration when the U-shaped supports are in the collapsed position.
- 16. The baby support as defined in claim 15 wherein one of the U-shaped supports is fixed with respect to the arms in substantially the same plane as the arms.
- 17. The baby support as defined in claim 16 wherein a fastener is attached to one end of the baby receptacle for selectively elevating the bottom wall at that end for positioning the baby receptacle into a substantially sitting position.
- 18. The baby support as defined in claim 16 wherein the said one of the U-shaped supports defines the head end of receptacle and the other U-shaped support defines the foot end of the receptacle and is at an acute angle to the arms,said receptacle having a bottom wall with the height of the side wall increasing from the front end to the head end thereof.
- 19. The baby support as defined in claim 14 wherein the arms are pivotable through an arc of approximately 315°.
- 20. A baby support comprising:a base having a floor engaging portion and pair of arms connected at first ends to and extending upwardly and rearwardly from the portion to one side thereof when in a deployed configuration; a folding mechanism joining the arms to the ends of the floor engaging portion, enabling the arms to pivot around their first ends on the folding mechanism through an arc of approximately at least 270° so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the floor engaging portion and on the other side thereof; and a collapsible frame for supporting a baby receptacle attached to the other ends of the arms, and when collapsed lying in substantially the same plane as the arms and carried by the arms above the floor when in the deployed configuration and lying substantially in the plane of the floor engaging section when in a stored configuration.
- 21. The baby support as described in claim 20 wherein the folding mechanism includes a lock for releasably holding the arms in the deployed position.
- 22. The baby support as described in claim 20 wherein the lock is adapted to hold the arms in the collapsed position on the other side of the floor engaging portion.
- 23. A baby support comprising:a base having a portion adapted to lie on the floor and pair of arms that extend from their first ends upwardly and rearwardly from the portion and on one side thereof when in a deployed configuration; a connector mechanism joining the first ends of the arms to the portion, enabling the arms to pivot rearwardly and downwardly through an arc so as to lie substantially in a same plane as the portion and on the other side thereof; and a collapsible frame for a baby receptacle attached to the other ends of the arms and when in a collapsed position lying in substantially the same plane as the arms and carried by the arms above the portion when in the deployed configuration and lying substantially in the plane of the portion when in a stored configuration.
- 24. The baby support as defined in claim 23 wherein the arms extend substantially parallel to and in the same direction from the connectors as the portion in a collapsed position.
US Referenced Citations (103)
Foreign Referenced Citations (8)
Number |
Date |
Country |
141106 |
Mar 1935 |
AT |
140514 |
Jul 1949 |
AU |
270503 |
Sep 1950 |
CH |
32 31 710 |
Aug 1982 |
DE |
0 442 298 |
Jan 1991 |
EP |
2 566 252 |
Dec 1985 |
FR |
836778 |
Jun 1960 |
GB |
2 163 045 |
Feb 1986 |
GB |
Provisional Applications (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
|
60/214611 |
Jun 2000 |
US |