Not Applicable
Not Applicable
One embodiment of the invention relates generally to back armor. For example, one embodiment of the invention focuses on lower back armor.
It has been common in the past to provide protection to the chest and upper back regions of a user by way of a ballistic vest. Such vests utilize strike plates or soft body armor positioned in the chest area and upper back area. However, the vests do not extend below the waist of a user so as to allow freedom of movement when the user is wearing the vest. This is particularly true when rigid strike plates are utilized in the vest, as such strike plates provide no flexibility when the user wears the vest.
As a result, such vests do not provide protection for the lower back region of a user. Thus, a user is exposed to serious injury from bullets, fragmentation, or blast waves in this lower back region. Notably, the lower back region houses the kidneys and lower spine, thus wounds to this area can result in significant harm to an operator.
Thus, there is a need for a system that provides lower back protection while still allowing flexibility for an operator.
According to one embodiment of the invention a lower back protection apparatus is provided for protecting the lower back region of a user. The apparatus comprises a first piece of lower back armor; a first strap coupled with the lower back armor; a second strap coupled with the lower back armor; wherein the first strap and the second strap are configured to couple the first piece of lower back armor with an article of clothing so as to provide armored back protection to the user when the article of clothing is being worn by the user.
Furthermore, another embodiment of the invention provides a lower back protection apparatus for protecting the lower back region of a user. The apparatus comprises a first back armor carrier comprising a cavity configured for receiving an armor plate configured for protecting the back of a user; a first coupling device coupled with the armor carrier and configured for coupling the armor carrier with an article of clothing; wherein the armor carrier is configured as a modular unit so as to permit removal and recoupling of the armor carrier with the article of clothing in multiple positions so as to provide lower back protection.
Yet another embodiment of the invention provides a lower back protection apparatus that comprises a first section of lower back armor comprising a first armor carrier; a first section of armor disposed in the first armor carrier; a second section of lower back armor comprising a second armor carrier; a second section of armor disposed in the second armor carrier; a coupling device configured to couple the first section of lower back armor with the second section of lower back armor so as to allow the second section of lower back armor to articulate relative to the first section of lower back armor; and wherein the coupling device is coupled to the midsection region of the outwardly facing external surface of the first armor carrier when the armor carrier is being worn.
In addition, a kit of materials can be provided such as a kit of materials for assembly in the field. The kit can be comprised of a vest configured to be worn by a user; a first modular back armor protection device configured to provide ballistic protection and configured to be coupled with the vest so as to provide ballistic protection for the back region of the user when worn by the user.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
The first section of lower back armor is shown in
In addition to providing lower back protection, the lower back protector system shown in
It should be noted that the lower back armor protection system provides a modular system for coupling with an article of clothing such as a ballistic vest. Depending on the operation that an operator is being outfitted for, the lower back armor can be utilized or not utilized. The coupling system allows easy attachment and detachment from a ballistic vest, for example. Thus, an operator who is standing guard at a site may choose to wear the lower back armor with a vest, while an operator who is less exposed, such as riding in an armored vehicle, may choose not to wear the lower back armor. The modular aspect of the lower back armor system shown herein allows the operator to choose and thus provide the desired amount of ballistic protection under the circumstances.
It should also be noted that the lower back armor can be provided as a kit of materials that can be assembled by the operator in the field. For example, Diamondback Tactical 2004-2005 catalog, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes, shows additional pieces of equipment that can be coupled with an article of clothing. For example, it shows shoulder protectors, outer leg protectors, groin protectors, side armor, and other pieces of equipment that can be worn by a user in a tactical situation. Thus, these pieces of equipment can be provided or sold to an operator in a variety of combinations to provide ballistic protection for the user when the user assembles them in the field.
The lower back armor sections are shown with a radius of curvature. For example, a 20 inch radius of curvature can be utilized for a strike plate so as to provide sufficient ballistic protection. Thus, the armor carriers can be similarly configured so as to provide the same degree of radius of curvature when the armor plates are disposed within the armor carrier cavities.
The webbing strips can be configured in a standardized pattern so as to provide loops of material at regular intervals. Thus, for example, the webbing strips can be sewn at one and one-half inch intervals so as to provide loops of material having a width of approximately one and one-half inches. Thus, the straps 112 would similarly be configured so as to allow them to be weaved through loops of such size.
It is noted that many of the structures, materials, and acts recited herein can be recited as means for performing a function or steps for performing a function. Therefore, it should be understood that such language is entitled to cover all such structures, materials, or acts disclosed within this specification and their equivalents, including the matter incorporated by reference.
It is thought that the apparatuses and methods of the embodiments of the present invention and its attendant advantages will be understood from this specification. While the above is a complete description of specific embodiments of the invention, the above description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of 60/601,334, entitled “Body Armor”, filed on Aug. 13, 2004, and also claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of 60/689,235, entitled “Back Armor”, filed on Jun. 10, 2005, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety and for all purposes.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
264195 | Quinn, Jr. | Sep 1882 | A |
562608 | Herberlin | Jun 1896 | A |
642244 | Oldham | Jan 1900 | A |
761113 | Van Wagoner et al. | May 1904 | A |
842498 | Schmidt | Jan 1907 | A |
921352 | Blakers et al. | May 1909 | A |
1044494 | Clarke | Nov 1912 | A |
1210407 | Boucher | Jan 1917 | A |
1246274 | Jelalian | Nov 1917 | A |
1256422 | Anderson | Feb 1918 | A |
1269019 | Szmyt | Jun 1918 | A |
1310125 | Lundberg et al. | Jul 1919 | A |
1348204 | Brewster | Aug 1920 | A |
1350062 | Brewster | Aug 1920 | A |
1655895 | Davis | Jan 1928 | A |
1758296 | Schaumann | May 1930 | A |
1764483 | Watkins | Jun 1930 | A |
1772922 | Volz | Aug 1930 | A |
1968767 | Howard | Jul 1934 | A |
2099431 | Reeb | Nov 1937 | A |
2266886 | McCoy | Dec 1941 | A |
2343142 | Freedman | Feb 1944 | A |
2448416 | Carter | Aug 1948 | A |
2557445 | Lewallen | Jun 1951 | A |
2755566 | Harrison | Jul 1956 | A |
3331083 | Holly | Jul 1967 | A |
3529307 | Nelson et al. | Sep 1970 | A |
3577836 | Tamura | May 1971 | A |
3743147 | Wilczynski | Jul 1973 | A |
3840901 | Eyster | Oct 1974 | A |
3957183 | Gadberry | May 1976 | A |
4106121 | Benson | Aug 1978 | A |
4180261 | Kolka | Dec 1979 | A |
4194656 | Zufich | Mar 1980 | A |
4266300 | Partridge | May 1981 | A |
4287607 | Leach | Sep 1981 | A |
4302847 | Miles | Dec 1981 | A |
4307826 | Stewart | Dec 1981 | A |
4318502 | Lowe et al. | Mar 1982 | A |
4425667 | Harrison | Jan 1984 | A |
4475247 | Lee | Oct 1984 | A |
4497069 | Braunhut | Feb 1985 | A |
4507802 | Small | Apr 1985 | A |
4507882 | Harrell | Apr 1985 | A |
4584228 | Droste | Apr 1986 | A |
4601067 | Buonassissi | Jul 1986 | A |
4602385 | Warren | Jul 1986 | A |
4605335 | Otrusina | Aug 1986 | A |
4645103 | Bianchi et al. | Feb 1987 | A |
4645465 | Courtney | Feb 1987 | A |
4651355 | White | Mar 1987 | A |
4923105 | Snyder | May 1990 | A |
4973277 | Khanamirian | Nov 1990 | A |
4999850 | Grilliot et al. | Mar 1991 | A |
5014359 | Hanson | May 1991 | A |
5016794 | Beagle, Jr. | May 1991 | A |
5023953 | Bettcher | Jun 1991 | A |
5025965 | Smith | Jun 1991 | A |
5052647 | Axelson et al. | Oct 1991 | A |
5054127 | Zevchak | Oct 1991 | A |
5060314 | Lewis | Oct 1991 | A |
5063127 | Oka et al. | Nov 1991 | A |
5063614 | McSheffery | Nov 1991 | A |
5072453 | Widder | Dec 1991 | A |
5073985 | Stone et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5090053 | Hayes | Feb 1992 | A |
5184763 | Blaisdell et al. | Feb 1993 | A |
5201448 | Schue | Apr 1993 | A |
5215379 | Pickard et al. | Jun 1993 | A |
5247707 | Parker et al. | Sep 1993 | A |
5259093 | D'Annunzio | Nov 1993 | A |
5325538 | Schoenweiss et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5327811 | Price et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5331683 | Stone et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5349893 | Dunn | Sep 1994 | A |
5398340 | Kibbee | Mar 1995 | A |
5421032 | Murphy | Jun 1995 | A |
5431318 | Garcia | Jul 1995 | A |
5465425 | Crispin | Nov 1995 | A |
5465429 | Rogers et al. | Nov 1995 | A |
5471906 | Bachner, Jr. et al. | Dec 1995 | A |
5488738 | Seamans | Feb 1996 | A |
5495621 | Kibbee | Mar 1996 | A |
5512348 | Mazelsky | Apr 1996 | A |
5534343 | Landi et al. | Jul 1996 | A |
5549495 | Burnworth et al. | Aug 1996 | A |
5589254 | Dischler | Dec 1996 | A |
5604958 | Anscher | Feb 1997 | A |
5609278 | Fresco | Mar 1997 | A |
5617984 | Fabel | Apr 1997 | A |
5626270 | Tseng | May 1997 | A |
5628064 | Chung | May 1997 | A |
5639005 | Chouinard | Jun 1997 | A |
5644792 | Tishler et al. | Jul 1997 | A |
5724707 | Kirk et al. | Mar 1998 | A |
5754982 | Gainer | May 1998 | A |
5765738 | Hoffner | Jun 1998 | A |
5797140 | Davis et al. | Aug 1998 | A |
5806741 | Kirk | Sep 1998 | A |
5829653 | Kaiser | Nov 1998 | A |
5875944 | Beletsky | Mar 1999 | A |
5903920 | Granqvist | May 1999 | A |
5918309 | Bachner, Jr. | Jul 1999 | A |
5943694 | Moureaux et al. | Aug 1999 | A |
5966747 | Crupi et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
5974585 | Bachner, Jr. | Nov 1999 | A |
5987650 | Carroll | Nov 1999 | A |
5991925 | Wu | Nov 1999 | A |
6012162 | Bullat | Jan 2000 | A |
6088831 | Jensen et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6103641 | Gehring, Jr. | Aug 2000 | A |
6138277 | Gillen et al. | Oct 2000 | A |
6161222 | Strickland | Dec 2000 | A |
6161741 | French | Dec 2000 | A |
6164048 | Rhodes | Dec 2000 | A |
6182288 | Kibbee | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6185738 | Sidebottom | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6185742 | Doherty | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6233737 | Ditchfield et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
6233740 | Meyers et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
6264079 | Skaggs | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6266818 | Howland et al. | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6279804 | Gregg | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6319862 | Czetto, Jr. | Nov 2001 | B1 |
D452047 | Ditchfield et al. | Dec 2001 | S |
D455548 | Cragg | Apr 2002 | S |
6431420 | Cragg | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6449769 | Bachner, Jr. | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6453791 | Seitzinger | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6516981 | Perez et al. | Feb 2003 | B2 |
6519775 | Garcia | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6543055 | Howland et al. | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6547118 | Beletsky et al. | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6588640 | Rogers et al. | Jul 2003 | B1 |
6627562 | Gehring, Jr. | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6634531 | Conte | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6681400 | Mills | Jan 2004 | B1 |
6685066 | Cragg | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6691906 | Cragg | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6698024 | Graves et al. | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6703104 | Neal | Mar 2004 | B1 |
6704934 | Graham et al. | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6738984 | Gillen et al. | May 2004 | B2 |
D496143 | Noell et al. | Sep 2004 | S |
D500807 | Noell et al. | Jan 2005 | S |
D501592 | Noell et al. | Feb 2005 | S |
D501989 | Cook et al. | Feb 2005 | S |
D501991 | Cook et al. | Feb 2005 | S |
6851160 | Carver | Feb 2005 | B2 |
D503039 | Cook et al. | Mar 2005 | S |
6892392 | Crye et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
D505773 | Noell et al. | Jun 2005 | S |
D505774 | Noell et al. | Jun 2005 | S |
6907617 | Johnson | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6961957 | Carlson | Nov 2005 | B2 |
6981624 | Link et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
7020897 | Johnson | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7047570 | Johnson | May 2006 | B2 |
20020120973 | D'Annunzio | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20030104738 | Porter | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030141328 | Cragg | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20040016784 | Berry | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040035900 | Cragg | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040045428 | Citerrio | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040112932 | Cragg | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040132368 | Price et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040221361 | D'Annunzio | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040226972 | Cook | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040238571 | Noell et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050005342 | Johnson | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050005343 | Johnson | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050035162 | Lowe et al. | Feb 2005 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
4214543 | Nov 1993 | DE |
0226265 | Jun 1987 | EP |
2391446 | May 1978 | FR |
2699265 | Dec 1992 | FR |
425066 | Mar 1935 | GB |
3019650 | Nov 1995 | JP |
136190 | May 1996 | JP |
2000008208 | Jan 2000 | JP |
2000193396 | Jul 2000 | JP |
2000282307 | Oct 2000 | JP |
2001235299 | Aug 2001 | JP |
2002173383 | Nov 2003 | JP |
2003329396 | Nov 2003 | JP |
WO 9208094 | May 1992 | WO |
WO 9213250 | Aug 1992 | WO |
WO 0028273 | May 2000 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60689235 | Jun 2005 | US | |
60601334 | Aug 2004 | US |