This invention relates generally to a closure and more particularly to a back closure having spring-bias and snap action for repetitive, predictable, and simple securing of a frame back to a multi-use frame.
Presently, there are many methods and devices for securing a frame back, which may or may not be hingedly connected to a multi-use frame, such as a turn button. For example, a turn button is used to maintain a frame back within a multi-use frame with media, such as a photograph or artwork, sandwiched therebetween. Prior art turn buttons are typically tab-like structures that are attached to a multi-use frame back or a multi-use frame. The tabs are pivotally attached to the multi-use frame back or multi-use frame so that they may pivot in place. The free ends of the turn button tabs, when in a locked position, reside within a groove in the frame back or multi-use frame to secure it in place. When pivoted to an open position, the tabs are no longer engaged with the frame back or multi-use frame so the frame back can be freely removed to gain access to an interior of the multi-use frame itself to insert or remove media therefrom.
In general, prior art turn buttons are typically attached to the multi-use frame back or multi-use frame by a rivet, a “built-in” eyelet, or simply punched therethrough. This attachment dictates the pivoting tension of the turn button itself. For example, a tightly secured rivet connection will result in a tight turn button making it very difficult to turn for the user of the frame. A less tightly secured rivet connection makes it easier to manipulate the turn button but the connection will also be loose making a poor locking connection and/or making it possible for the turn button to fall off of the frame back or multi-use frame completely.
Sometimes, the turn button may fail to reliably and predictably secure the frame back to the frame for a variety of reasons. On occasion, the frame back is made of material, such as soft cardboard, lacking sufficient strength to properly retain the turn button therein. Upon installation, the rivet may be improperly flared allowing the turn button to disengage. Also, a consumer may not properly place the turn button in the correct position to secure the frame back to the frame.
Therefore, there is a need for a repetitive, reliable, and predictable way of securing the frame back to the frame to prevent disengagement of the frame back from the frame. Also, there is a need for securing the frame back to the multi-use frame which is convenient and easy to use for a consumer.
The present invention preserves the advantages of existing back closures while providing new advantages not found in currently available closures and overcoming many disadvantages of such currently available closures. The general concept of the present invention is to provide an improved back closure having spring-bias and snap action that provides a repetitive, reliable, and predictable way of securing a frame back to a multi-use frame to prevent disengagement of the frame back from the frame. In addition, the present invention provides a back closure for securing the frame back to the multi-use frame which is convenient and easy to use for a consumer.
The back closure for a multi-use frame includes a base plate and a lever. The base plate has a first and second knuckle. A spring-biased tab is defined within the base plate between the first and second knuckle. The base plate further includes an offset portion to allow the lever to move relative to the base plate with reduced or minimal interference from another object. The offset portion of the base plate defines at least two angled kerfs between the first and second knuckles to provide sufficient and desired spring-bias of the tab.
The tab has a bottom portion and a top portion. The bottom portion is integrally formed with an offset portion of the base plate. The bottom portion has a width approximately equal to a distance between at least two angled kerfs defined within the base plate. The bottom portion is tapered along its length. The top portion is integrally formed with the bottom portion. The top portion has a width equal to or less than the width of the slot. The top portion defines a mating formation for interfittingly mating the top portion with a mating formation defined within the slot. In one embodiment, the top portion defines a generally rectangular mating formation for receipt within a generally rectangular mating formation defined within the slot.
A lever is connected to the base plate for movement relative to the base plate. The lever has a curved portion at a distal end for manipulation by a user's fingers. The lever and the base plate have a common axis for movement relative to one another. In one embodiment, the lever is hingably or pivotally connected to the base plate by a hinge pin for movement by the common axis of rotation.
The lever includes a center knuckle which is positioned between the first and second knuckle of the base plate. The center knuckle defines a slot for receipt of the tab to provide snap action. The center knuckle has more than one surface area shape. The first surface area is an arcuate or rounded surface. The second surface area defines a ridge. The third surface area defines a flattened surface with the slot defined therein. In another embodiment, the center knuckle includes a stop structure for restricting the movement of the lever relative to the base plate.
A connection portion is provided for attaching the base plate to another object. In one embodiment, the connection portion is a rosette connection for attaching the base plate to another object. Also, the connection portion may be defined with the base plate opposite the tab. In one embodiment, the object may be a frame, multi-use frame, digital picture frame, picture frame, or frame for displaying important or sentimental documents, papers, or other materials. For example, a picture frame includes a front and rear portion of the frame and a frame back. The frame back is positioned within the rear portion of the frame. The base plate is attached to an outer periphery of the rear portion of the picture frame. The lever moves relative to the base plate to engage the frame back to secure it within the frame.
In operation, a user moves the lever relative to the base plate about a common axis to engage an object. The spring-biased tab of the base plate engages the slot defined within the lever under pressure to prevent further travel of the lever. When the tab is secured within the slot, the lever requires additional force by a user to dislodge the tab from the slot to further move the lever relative to the base plate.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a closure with repetitive, predictable, and simple securing of a frame back to a multi-use frame.
It is a further object of the embodiment to provide a closure with a lever having spring-bias for snap-action.
Another object of the embodiment is to provide a closure with a base plate having a slot for engaging a tab having spring bias to prevent further travel of the lever.
Another object of the embodiment is to provide an offset portion of the base plate to facilitate movement of lever with minimal interference from another object.
Another object of the embodiment is to provide a connection portion of the base plate to firmly anchor the base plate within a multi-use frame.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention shall become apparent as the description thereof proceeds when considered in connection with the accompanying illustrative drawings.
The novel features which are characteristic of the closure are set forth in the appended claims. However, the closure, together with further embodiments and attendant advantages, will be best understood by reference to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing Figures.
Referring now to
As illustrated in
The base plate 20 further includes an offset portion 50 to allow the lever 30 to move relative to the base plate 20 with reduced or minimal interference from another object, such as a multi-use frame 800. The offset portion 50 allows the lever's motion relative to the rear portion of the frame 800. The offset portion 50 provides clearance for a tab 60 defined within the base plate 20 to move downwardly, during the movement of the lever 30, without engaging the rear portion of the frame 800. Without an offset portion, the tab 60 would engage the rear portion of the frame 800 which would result in the prying up and loosening of a connection portion 70, such as a rosette connection, from the rear portion of the frame 800.
The base portion 20 defines the tab 60 having spring-bias. The tab 60 has a bottom portion 62 and a top portion 64. The bottom portion 62 is integrally formed with the offset portion 50 of the base plate 20. The bottom portion 62 has a width approximately equal to a distance between at least two angled kerfs 80, 82 defined within the base plate 20. The bottom portion 62 is tapered along its length. The top portion 64 is integrally formed with the bottom portion 62. The top portion 64 has a width equal to or less than the width of a slot 90 defined within the lever 30. The top portion 64 defines a mating formation for interfittingly mating the top portion 64 with a mating formation defined within the slot 90. In one embodiment, the top portion 64 defines a generally rectangular mating formation for receipt within a generally rectangular mating formation defined within the slot 90.
The spring-bias of the tab 60 is adjustable according to the size, weight, and configuration of the multi-use frame 800 relative to the frame back 700 and according to the user's preference. At least two kerfs 80, 82 are defined within offset portion 50 of the base plate 20, between the first 22A and second knuckles 22B, to provide sufficient and desired spring-bias of the tab 60. In one embodiment, the kerfs 80, 82 are angled between a range of 0 and 180 degrees. In one embodiment the kerfs 80, 82 are angled at approximately 45 degrees. By increasing the angle of the kerfs 80, 82, a first and second side panel surface areas 24A, 24B increases to maintain the integrity of the knuckle connections 22A, 22B. The bottom portion 62 of the tab 60 remains wide thereby maintaining a high spring tension of the tab 60. By providing angled kerfs 80, 82, the needs of both a high tensioned tab and high integrity knuckle in connection can simultaneously be met.
The lever 30 is connected to the base plate 20 for movement relative to the base plate 20. The lever 30 has a curved portion 32 at a distal end for manipulation by a user's fingers. The lever 30 and the base plate 20 have a common axis A for movement relative to one another. In one embodiment, the lever 30 is hingably or pivotally connected to the base plate 20 by the hinge pin 40 for movement about the common axis A.
The lever 30 includes a center knuckle 100 which is positioned between the first 22A and second knuckle 22B of the base plate 20. The center knuckle 100 of the lever 30 fits between the first 22A and second knuckles 22B of the base 20 and is maintained in alignment with them by the hinge pin 40. Each knuckle 22A, 22B, 100 has defined a bore therein wherein the hinge pin 40 resides to hingedly connect the base plate 20 to the lever 30. The center knuckle 100 defines the slot 90 for receipt of the tab 60 to provide snap action.
In another embodiment, the center knuckle 100 includes a stop structure for restricting the movement of the lever 30 relative to the base plate 20. In one embodiment, a stop structure is defined within the center knuckle 100 to restrict movement of the lever 30 in the counterclockwise direction. Preferably, the stop structure prevents the movement of the lever 30 in the counterclockwise direction so that the lever 30, when in the “open position”, is positioned at an upright angle or approximately 90 degrees.
Referring to
Referring to
A connection portion 70 is provided for attaching the base plate 20 to another object, such as a frame 800. In one embodiment, the connection portion 70 is an integrally formed rosette connection for attaching the base plate 20 to another object. Also, the connection portion 70 may be defined with the base plate 20 opposite the tab 60. The connection portion 70 contains a rosette connection or other means for connection known in the art for securing the closure 10 to a multi-use frame 800. In one embodiment, the rosette connection is affixed to a rear portion of the multi-use frame 800 flaring the ends of the rosette connection below a surface of the frame 800 to rigidly secure the closure 10 in place. Alternatively, the base plate 20 may also be rigidly affixed to the frame back 700 itself by methods or connections known in the art.
In one embodiment, the closure 10 is attached to an object. The object may be a frame, multi-use frame 800, digital picture frame, picture frame, or frame for displaying important or sentimental documents, papers, or other materials. For example, a picture frame includes a front and rear portion of the frame 800 and a frame back 700. The frame back 700 is positioned within the rear portion of the frame 800. The base plate 20 is attached to an outer periphery of the rear portion of the frame 800. The lever 30 moves relative to the base plate 20 to engage the frame back 700 to secure it within the frame 800.
In operation, as illustrated in
To move the lever 30 into the closed position, the user moves the lever 30 clockwise in the downward direction towards the frame back 700 with sufficient force. The force required by the user is sufficient for the tab 60 to move clockwise over the ridge 104A and snap into the slot 90 defined within the center knuckle 100. As shown in
To remove the frame back 700, the user lifts up the lever 30 in the counterclockwise direction with sufficient force. The force required is sufficient to move the tab 60 out of the slot 90, past the ridge 104A of the center knuckle 100, and over the first surface area 102 of the center knuckle 100. Note, a “door back” may also be used in conjunction with this closure 10 or any type of frame back 700 that is suitable for retaining media within the multi-use frame 800.
Referring to
In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides an improved back closure 100 having spring-bias and snap action for repetitive, predictable, and simple securing of a frame back 700 to a multi-use frame 800. Generally, in operation, a user moves the lever 30 relative to the base plate 20 about a common axis A to engage an object. The spring-biased tab 60 of the base plate 20 engages the slot 90 defined within the lever 30 under pressure to prevent further travel of the lever 30. When the tab 60 is secured within the slot 90, the lever 30 requires additional force by a user to dislodge the tab 60 from the slot 90 further move the lever 30 relative to the base plate 20.
It would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the illustrated embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention. All such modifications and changes are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
This non-provisional patent application is related to and claims priority from earlier filed, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/105,193 filed Oct. 14, 2008, all of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61105193 | Oct 2008 | US |