The field of this disclosure relates generally to backpacks used to carry a load on the back of a user and, more particularly, to a backpack having horizontal expansion to selectively increase the usable interior volume of the backpack.
Conventional backpacks typically comprise a plurality of panels stitched together to cooperatively define an interior compartment adapted to store objects for transport in the backpack and a pair of shoulder straps attached to one or more of the panels for carrying the backpack on a user's back. The interior compartment is often selectively accessible by moving a suitable fastening system comprising one or more suitable fasteners (e.g., a slide fastener, straps, hook and loop, snaps, buttons) between a closed position and an opened position. At least some known backpacks have vertical expansion that enables a user to choose between a collapsed configuration and a vertically expanded configuration that has an increased volume of the interior compartment. In such backpacks, the expansion panel is typically a cylindrical portion of fabric that is selectively extendible to increase the overall length of the backpack. However, increasing the length changes the location of the center of gravity of the backpack on the user, which may have an adverse effect on the stability of the backpack.
In one aspect, a backpack having a longitudinal axis and a perpendicular transverse axis generally comprises a top end, a bottom end, and a body portion extending between the top end and the bottom end. The backpack also includes an expansion panel attached to each of the top end, the bottom end, and the body portion. The expansion panel is longitudinally-oriented and is configured to expand in a transverse direction between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration.
In another aspect, a vertically oriented expansion panel for use in a backpack general comprises a first flap, a second flap, and a center portion attached to the first and the second flaps such that the center portion extends therebetween. A first angle is defined between the first flap and the center portion in a collapsed configuration and a second angle that is greater than the first angle is defined between the first flap and the center portion in an expanded configuration.
In yet another aspect, a backpack having a longitudinal axis and a perpendicular transverse axis generally comprises a shell and an expansion panel attached to the shell, wherein the expansion panel is longitudinally-oriented and configured to expand along the transverse axis such that the shell transitions between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration.
Features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood when the following Detailed Description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like characters represent like parts throughout, wherein:
With reference now to the drawings,
The backpack 10 also includes a vertically-oriented expansion panel 24 that includes a top portion 26 corresponding to the top end 12, a body portion 28 corresponding to the body portion 16, and a bottom portion 30 corresponding to the bottom end 14. In the exemplary embodiment, each of the portions 26, 28, 30 of the expansion panel 24 includes a first flap 32 and a second flap 34 with a central portion 33 extending therebetween that together enable the backpack 10 to expand horizontally along a horizontally-oriented transverse axis 36, which is perpendicular to a vertically-oriented longitudinal axis 37. The expansion panel 24 enables conversion of the backpack 10 from a collapsed configuration 25 (
In the collapsed configuration 25, the body portion 16 of backpack 10 has a first maximum width dimension W1 that is smaller than a second maximum width dimension W2 of the body portion 16 in the expanded configuration 27 when the expansion panel 24 is at least partially expanded. The body portion 16 may have any width dimension between the first width dimension W1 and the second width dimension W2 wherein the expansion panel 24 is only partially expanded. Furthermore, as the width dimension of the body portion 16 increases, as does the width dimension of the opening 20, correspondingly. As such, in the expanded configuration 27, the opening 20 includes width dimension W2, and, in the collapsed configuration 25, the opening 20 includes width dimension W1. A larger width dimension in the expanded configuration 27 allows the user to more easily pack and unpack the interior compartment 18 of the backpack 10.
The body portion 16 includes a back panel 38 and a first side panel 40 and a second side panel 42 that each extend around the backpack 10 from opposing ends of the back panel 38. The first side panel 40 includes an edge 44 that is attached (e.g. stitched) to an edge of the first flap 32 of the expansion panel body portion 28 such that at least a portion of the first side panel 40 overlaps the first flap 32 and a portion of the center portion 33 in the collapsed configuration 25, as best shown in
In the collapsed configuration 25, the edges 44, 46 are spaced a first distance D1 apart from one another (see
Furthermore, the bottom end 14 includes a first bottom panel 48 and a second bottom panel 50 that are each attached (e.g. stitched) to the back panel 38. The first bottom panel 48 is also attached to the first side panel 40, and, similarly, the second bottom panel 50 is attached to the second side panel 42. The first bottom panel 48 includes an edge 52 that is attached to the bottom portion 30 of the expansion panel first flap 32 such that at least a portion of the first bottom panel 48 overlaps the first flap 32 and a portion of the center portion 33. Similarly, the second bottom panel 50 includes an edge 54 that is attached to the bottom portion 30 of the second flap 34 such that at least a portion of the second bottom panel 50 overlaps the second flap 34 and a portion of the center portion 33. In the exemplary embodiment, the edges 52, 54 form a “V” shape having a vertex positioned approximately at the seam between the bottom end 14 and the back panel 38 such that a portion of the center portion 33 is exposed between the edges 52, 54. The “V” shape formed by the edges 52, 54 is configured to facilitate expansion of the expansion panel 24. In other suitable embodiments, the edges 52, 54 may be parallel to each other or form any shape that facilitates operation of the backpack 10 as described herein. Furthermore, the first and second flaps 32, 33 and the center portion 33 each include an end 56 that is attached to the back panel 38. More specifically, the first and second flaps 32, 34 are folded over and attached to the center portion 33 at the ends 56 thereof. As such, the ends 56 of the flaps 32, 34 are captured at the end 56 of the center portion 33 to limit expansion of the expansion panel 24.
Similarly, the top end 12 includes a first top panel 58 and a second top panel 60 that are each attached to the back panel 38. In some embodiments, the first and second top panels 58, 60 may be attached to the back panel 38 via a spacer panel 62. The first top panel 58 is also attached to the first side panel 40 with the fastener 22 extending therebetween, and, similarly, the second top panel 60 is attached to the second side panel 42 with the fastener 22 extending therebetween. The fastener 22 extends about the seam between the body portion 16 and the top end 12 such that the fastener 22 only partially circumscribes the body portion 16. More specifically, the fastener 22 extends about a portion of the first side panel 40, the entire back panel 38, and a portion of the second side panel 42 such that the fastener 22 does not extend across the expansion panel 24. As such, in the exemplary embodiment, the expansion panel 24 is a single continuous component extending from the top end 12, through the body portion 16, to the bottom end 14.
The first top panel 58 includes an edge 64 that is attached to the top portion 26 of the expansion panel first flap 32 such that at least a portion of the first top panel 58 overlaps the first flap 32 and a portion of the center portion 33. Similarly, the second top panel 60 includes an edge 66 that is attached to the top portion 26 of the expansion panel second flap 34 such that at least a portion of the second top panel 60 overlaps the second flap 34 and a portion of the center portion 33. In the exemplary embodiment, the edges 64, 66 form a “V” shape having a vertex positioned approximately at a seam between the spacer panel 62 and the first and second top panels 58, 60 such that a portion of the center portion 33 is exposed between the edges 64, 66. The “V” shape formed by the edges 64, 66 is configured to facilitate expansion of the expansion panel 24. In other suitable embodiments, the edges 64, 66 may be parallel to each other or form any shape that facilitates operation of the backpack 10 as described herein. Furthermore, the first and second flaps 32, 33 and the center portion 33 each include an end 68 that is attached to the spacer panel 62. More specifically, the first and second flaps 32, 34 are folded over and attached to the center portion 33 at the ends 68 thereof. As such, the ends 56 of the flaps 32, 34 are captured at the end 56 of the center portion 33 to limit expansion of the expansion panel 24. Alternatively, the backpack 10 may not include the spacer panel 62 such that the first and second top panels 58, 60 and the expansion panel end 68 are attached to the back panel 38.
In one suitable embodiment, the backpack 10 is assembled using stitching and is formed from a sufficiently durable and compliant material, such as, but not limited to, nylon and polyester. Suitably, the material of the backpack 10 is relatively soft, durable, water resistant, and stain resistant. Furthermore, with reference to
Although not shown in the Figures, it is contemplated that each of the side panels 40, 42 may include at least one pocket for receiving objects. It is also contemplated the pockets of the backpack 10 can be secured or fastened using any suitable fastener, such as, elastomeric bands, slide fasteners, hook and loop, straps, buckles, buttons, clips, and snaps. It is further contemplated that the backpack 10 can include pockets on other panels (e.g., the first and second top panels 58, 60). Furthermore, each of the shoulder straps 70 may include at least one pocket (not shown) for receiving objects. It is also contemplated the pockets of the shoulder straps 70 can be secured or fastened using any suitable fastener, such as, elastomeric bands, slide fasteners, hook and loop, straps, buckles, buttons, clips, and snaps.
As shown in
Returning now to
The closure assembly 92 is configured to selectively move the straps 94 between the edges 44, 46 to selectively control expansion of the expansion panel 24. For example, the user may adjust the length of the straps 94 between the edges 44, 46 to facilitate different expansion lengths or sizes of the expansion panel 24, and accordingly, different lengths or sizes of the interior volume 18 and/or the opening 20. The user can selectively control the expansion of the expansion panel 24 via the closure assembly 92 to accommodate for varying sizes and/or shapes of loads (not shown), for example only gear, that is placed within the interior volume 18. Moreover, the user can adjust selectively control the expansion of the expansion panel 24 via the closure assembly 92 to adjust the center of gravity of the load and/or backpack 10 to facilitate safe, convenient, and efficient use of the backpack 10. For example, the user may elect to allow for significant expansion in a lower portion of the body portion 16 proximate the bottom end 14, while tightening the closure assembly 92 in an upper portion of the body portion 16 proximate the top end 12. Such a configuration positions the center of gravity of the backpack 10 proximate to the user's center of gravity to allow for ease of use.
The embodiments described herein include an expansion panel attached to each of a top end, a bottom end, and a body portion of a backpack, wherein the expansion panel is longitudinally-oriented and is configured to expand in a transverse (horizontal) direction between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration. The expansion panel includes opposing side flaps and a center portion extending therebetween. Each of the side flaps is attached to a side panel of the backpack. To transition from the collapsed configuration to the expanded configuration, the side flaps rotate with respect to the side panels and the center portion such that the side panels move apart to expose a greater portion of the center portion than in the collapsed configurations. As such, the volume of the backpack's interior compartment and the diameter of the backpack's opening is significantly increased to allow for carrying of additional goods and easier access to such goods. Furthermore, because the backpack expands in a horizontal direction while maintaining the same vertical length, the backpack's center of gravity remains substantially constant in both the collapsed and the expanded configurations. As such, the horizontal expansion panel creates a more stable weight distribution when in the expanded configuration than known backpacks having a vertical expansion.
When introducing elements of the present invention or the preferred embodiment(s) thereof, the articles “a”, “an”, “the” and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising”, “including” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements. Moreover, the use of “top”, “bottom”, “above”, “below” and variations of these terms is made for convenience, and does not require any particular orientation of the components.
Exemplary embodiments of a backpack are described herein. The methods and assemblies are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, components of assemblies and/or steps of the methods may be utilized independently and separately from other components and/or steps described herein. For example, the methods may also be used in combination with other assemblies and methods, and are not limited to practice with only the assemblies and methods described herein. Rather, the exemplary embodiments may be implemented and utilized in connection with many other structures and packs.
Although specific features of various embodiments of the invention may be shown in some drawings and not in others, this is for convenience only. In accordance with the principles of the invention, any feature of a drawing may be referenced and/or claimed in combination with any feature of any other drawing.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using devices or assemblies or systems and performing any incorporated method. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/026,863, filed on Jul. 21, 2014, which is incorporated in its entirety by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2015/040398 | 7/14/2015 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62026863 | Jul 2014 | US |