Information
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Patent Grant
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6517156
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Patent Number
6,517,156
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Date Filed
Monday, February 4, 200223 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, February 11, 200322 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 297 2844
- 297 2841
- 297 61
- 297 3541
- 297 35412
- 297 320
- 297 322
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A chair comprises a base, a backrest, a seat including a rear end pivotally connected to a lower end of the backrest, two armrests securely mounted to the base, each armrest including a front end pivotally connected to the seat and a rear end pivotally connected to the backrest, and a waist rest including a waist rest body, two connecting pieces, and two linkages. The waist rest body includes an arcuate resting portion on an upper end thereof and a lower arcuate resting portion on a lower end thereof. Each connecting piece includes a first peg for pivotal connection with the rear end of an associated armrest. Each connecting piece further includes a second peg for pivotal connection with an end of an associated linkage. The other end of each linkage is pivotally connected to the seat.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a backrest structure for a leisure chair. In particular, the present invention relates to a chair having a waist rest and a headrest that can be adjusted in the inclination angles thereof to provide increased lying comfort.
2. Description of the Related Art
A typical leisure chair includes a base, two armrests, a seat, and a backrest. The backrest of the leisure chair can be adjusted to a desired inclination angle for the user, providing a comfort lying. A waist rest and a headrest are often attached or provided on a conventional chair. However, the waist rest and the headrest are often fixed and thus could not be adjusted relative to the seat. In a case that the backrest of the chair is adjusted to a substantially horizontal position, the waist rest that provides a support to the user's waist could be an obstacle to the lying comfort. Further, the headrest could not be adjusted in response to the adjustment of the waist rest such that the user might feel uncomfortable, as the head could be located in an excessively inclined position when the user lies down.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a chair having a waist rest and a headrest that can be adjusted in the inclination angles thereof. The lying comfort is improved. In addition, the chair in accordance with the present invention can be detached to reduce the overall size during transport.
A chair in accordance with the present invention comprises a base, a backrest, a seat including a rear end pivotally connected to a lower end of the backrest, two armrests securely mounted to the base, each armrest including a front end pivotally connected to the seat and a rear end pivotally connected to the backrest, and a waist rest including a waist rest body, two connecting pieces, and two linkages. The waist rest body includes an arcuate resting portion on an upper end thereof and a lower arcuate resting portion on a lower end thereof. Each connecting piece includes a first peg for pivotal connection with the rear end of an associated armrest. Each connecting piece further includes a second peg for pivotal connection with an end of an associated linkage. The other end of each linkage is pivotally connected to the seat.
When a user lies down on the backrest, the seat is moved forward while the linkages and the waist rest are pivoted such that the upper arcuate resting portion of the waist rest pivots inward and that the lower arcuate resting portion of the waist rest pivots outward, causing a jointing area between the lower end of the backrest and the seat to protrude more outward to increase the supporting effect and thus provide an increased comfort.
Other objects, advantages, and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a chair in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the chair in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a front elevational view of the chair in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a side view of the chair in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a view similar to
FIG. 4
, illustrating adjustment of the chair.
FIG. 6
is a side view of a modified embodiment of the chair in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1 through 3
, a chair in accordance with the present invention generally comprises a base
1
, two armrests
2
, a seat
3
, a backrest
4
, a waist rest
5
, and a headrest
6
. Each armrest
2
is fixed to the base
1
and includes a front end
21
pivoted to the seat
3
and a rear end
22
pivoted to the backrest
4
. The seat
3
has a rear end that is pivotally connected to a lower end of the backrest
4
. The backrest
4
can be adjusted to an inclination angle relative to the base
1
, and the seat
3
is moved in response to adjustment of the backrest
4
. The backrest
4
includes an upper end having pivotal sections
42
for pivotal connection with the headrest
6
. The backrest
4
further includes a lower end having pivotal sections
41
for pivotal connection with the waist rest
5
.
The waist rest
5
includes a waist rest body
51
, two connecting pieces
52
mounted to both sides of the waist rest body
51
, and two linkages
53
. The waist rest body
51
includes an arcuate resting portion
511
on an upper end thereof and an arcuate resting portion
512
on a lower end thereof, the arcuate resting portions
511
having proper curvatures to provide a comfort support to the user's waist. The connecting pieces
52
are securely attached to both sides of the waist rest body
51
at a proper angle. Each connecting piece
52
includes a first peg
521
for pivotal connection with an associated armrest
2
and a second peg
522
for pivotal connection with a first end
531
of an associated linkage
53
. Each linkage
53
includes a second end
532
for pivotal connection with the seat
3
.
The headrest
6
includes a headrest body
61
and two connecting rods
62
. The headrest body
61
includes two pivotal sections
611
on a lower end thereof for pivotal connection with the backrest
4
. Each pivotal section
611
includes a peg
612
for pivotal connection with an end
621
of an associated connection rod
62
in the form of an elongated rod. The other end
622
of each connecting rod
62
is pivoted to the second peg
522
of the associated connecting piece
52
of the waist rest
5
.
When the backrest
4
is in a position shown in
FIG. 4
, the arcuate resting portion
511
of the waist rest
5
protrudes forwardly to support the user's waist, and the headrest
6
supports the user's head.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, when lying down on the backrest
6
, the seat
3
is moved forward. In addition, the linkages
53
and the waist rest
5
are pivoted such that the arcuate resting portion
511
of the waist rest
5
pivots inward and that the arcuate resting portion
512
of the waist rest
5
pivots outward. Thus, the jointing area between the lower end of the backrest
4
and the seat
3
protrudes more outward to increase the supporting effect and thus provide an increased comfort. Further, the headrest
6
moves inward by the connecting rods
62
in response to movement of the linkages
53
and the connecting rods
62
. Thus, the headrest
6
provides improved support for the user's head.
FIG. 6
illustrates a modified embodiment of the invention, wherein the headrest
6
is omitted. The waist rest
5
provides the same advantages of comfort sitting and lying, as mentioned above.
It is noted that the linkages
53
of the chair in accordance with the present invention can be detached and assembled easily and quickly. Thus, in a factory manufacturing the chairs in accordance with the present invention, the linkages
53
can be detached, and the seat
3
as well as the backrest
4
can be detached to allow overlapping of the seat
3
and the backrest
4
. This reduces the overall size of the chair for transport. The transport convenience is increased and the transport cost is reduced.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A chair comprising:a base; a backrest; a seat including a rear end pivotally connected to a lower end of said backrest; two armrests securely mounted to the base, each said armrest including a front end pivotally connected to said seat and a rear end pivotally connected to said backrest; and a waist rest including a waist rest body, two connecting pieces, and two linkages each having a first end and a second end, said waist rest body including an arcuate resting portion on an upper end thereof and a lower arcuate resting portion on a lower end thereof, each said connecting piece including a first peg for pivotal connection with said rear end of an associated one of said armrests, each said connecting piece further including a second peg for pivotal connection with said first end of an associated one of said linkages, said second end of each said linkage being pivotally connected to said seat; wherein when a user lies down on said backrest, said seat is moved forward while said linkages and said waist rest are pivoted such that said upper arcuate resting portion of said waist rest pivots inward and that said lower arcuate resting portion of said waist rest pivots outward, causing a jointing area between said lower end of said backrest and said seat to protrude more outward to increase the supporting effect and thus provide an increased comfort.
- 2. The chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein said backrest includes two pivotal sections on an upper end thereof, further comprising a headrest pivotally connected to said pivotal sections of said backrest, said backrest including a headrest body and two connecting rods each having a first end and a second end, said headrest body including a lower end pivotally connected to said pivotal sections of said backrest, each said pivotal section of said backrest including a third peg that is pivotally connected to said first end of an associated one of said connecting rods, said second end of each said connecting rod being pivotally connected to said waist rest, and wherein said headrest moves inward by said connecting rods in response to movement of said linkages and said connecting rods when the user lies down on said backrest.
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Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
3929374 |
Hogan et al. |
Dec 1975 |
A |
3938858 |
Drabert et al. |
Feb 1976 |
A |
4040661 |
Hogan et al. |
Aug 1977 |
A |
4830429 |
Petitjean |
May 1989 |
A |
5104189 |
Hanai et al. |
Apr 1992 |
A |
5472261 |
Oplenskdal et al. |
Dec 1995 |
A |