1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to an apparatus for supporting bags. More specifically, the present invention relates to an apparatus for providing a bag opening in a generally horizontal position so that the bag may be loaded.
2. Description of the Related Art
Grocery shoppers have responded to the trend of environmental awareness by using durable shopping bags that are re-used for multiple shopping outings.
Manufacturers of bag holding apparatus have built bag holders currently in use to take advantage of mass-produced disposable bags. A disposable bag of this type is typically made of a lightweight plastic that is amenable to folding the bag into a roughly square form. Storeowners have benefitted from such a bag design since such bags can be bundled into a stack and dispensed from a compact location attached to a bag holder.
One typical disposable bag form is the ‘T-shirt’ bag. The t-shirt bag comprises two large panels that form straps. Such a bag, when viewed from the side, resembles a sleeve-less T-shirt. Holes for grasping the handles are made in a pleated portion that is generally not visible when the bags are placed in their stacked form by the manufacturer. Accordingly, the pleated side is invariably made to be expandable when the bag is loaded or carried. The mouth of such bags is chiefly made up of sides that are formed by two pleated sides and two unpleated or broad sides. The unpleated sides are wider than the pleated sides.
Such bags, being highly flexible, are generally best presented for loading by applying tension between the two handles. Each handle joins to the body of the bag by two roots.
A root is the part of the bag where a handle joins to the main body of the bag. Accordingly, each handle has two roots, and weight is generally distributed equally to each root.
Prior art bag holders of disposable bags rely on the pleated sides, from which the handles rise, being shorter than the unpleated sides. Accordingly, in order to place the mouth of such bags into a loading position, the prior art holders generally support a handle by the roots so as to keep the roots of a handle far from the roots of a second handle. More specifically, each root of a handle is held closer to each other than the distance between two roots of different handles. See, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,576,310, 4,695,020, and 6,726,156.
In contrast, a re-usable bag, as shown in
The use of reusable bags at the checkout station is problematic in that the bags lack an adequate support mechanism, unlike the currently used disposable plastic bags. In particular, a need exists to hold open such durable bags, regardless of size of the bag.
The present invention provides a bag holder for supporting a flexible bag having a first handle and a second handle, each handle having a first root connected to the bag, a second root connected to the bag and an arc portion linking the first root to the second root. The bag holder may comprise a frame having a substantially horizontal member. A stand fastener may elevate a top portion of the frame when attached to a stand. A first slot may attach to a second slot formed from the substantially horizontal member of the frame, wherein the first slot is configured to support the first handle at the first root and second root. A first arc portion fastener can attach to the frame. A third slot may indirectly attach to the frame and couple to the second slot, wherein the third slot is approximately tangential to and horizontally displaced from the second slot as compared to a line connecting the first slot to the second slot. In addition, a second arc portion fastener may be coupled to the frame.
A bag holder for supporting a flexible bag having a first handle and a second handle, each handle having a first root connected to the bag, a second root connected to the bag and an arc portion linking the first root to the second root. The bag holder may comprise a first cross-member and a second cross-member connected to the first substantially horizontal member at a top of the first cross-member and at a top of the second cross-member. The first cross-member may further be connected to the second cross-member by a first substantially horizontal base at a bottom of the first cross-member and the bottom of the second cross-member. Further, the bag holder may include a third cross-member and a fourth cross-member connected to the third cross-member by a second substantially horizontal member at a top of the third cross-member and at a top of the fourth cross-member. The third cross-member is connected to the fourth cross-member by a second substantially horizontal base at a bottom of the third cross-member and a bottom of the fourth cross-member. The first cross-member and the third cross-member can be rotatively hinged together at a medial portion of the first cross-member and a medial portion of the third cross-member. In addition, the second cross-member and the fourth cross-member can be rotatively hinged together at a medial portion of the second cross-member and a medial portion of the fourth cross-member.
A bag holder for supporting a flexible bag having a first handle and a second handle, each handle having a first root connected to the bag, a second root connected to the bag and an arc portion linking the first root to the second root. The bag holder may comprise a frame having a first rectangular ring-shaped member and a second rectangular ring-shaped member. The first rectangular ring-shaped member may have a first cross-member and a second cross-member connected together via a first base and a first top portion, wherein the first top portion has a first slot and a second slot. The second rectangular ring-shaped member may have a third cross-member and a fourth cross-member connected together via a second base and a second top portion, wherein the second top portion has a third slot and a fourth slot. Moreover, the first cross-member and the third cross-member are connected via a first hinge present at a medial portion of the first cross-member and the third cross-member, wherein the second cross-member and the fourth cross-member are connected via a second hinge present at a medial portion of the second cross-member. In addition, a first arc portion fastener may extend upwards from the first base, and a second arc portion fastener may extend upwards from the second base.
The novel features believed characteristic of the invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and advantages thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of an illustrative embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
The corresponding structures, materials, acts, and equivalents of all means or step plus function elements in the claims below are intended to include any structure, material, or act for performing the function in combination with other claimed elements as specifically claimed. The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
The illustrative embodiments provide an apparatus for suspending a reusable bag at or near the roots of the bag in a generally upright manner. One or more embodiments may permit a checkout clerk to adjust height and width of one or more handle supports to accommodate bags of varying heights and widths.
First slot 315 has first slot outer edge 321. Second slot 317 has second slot outer edge 323. A slot is a groove or indentation or other depression in a substantially horizontal member that allows for a strap, or other material that forms a handle, to be placed within the slot. Accordingly, a handle support is an apparatus that can support a bag at or near the roots of a handle. As depicted in
A checkout clerk may use a reusable bag of the prior art, for example, as shown in
An alternative embodiment may include a support track without holes. If formed without holes, a hook carrier may slide without impediment by tines entering holes. Instead, the hook carrier may be biased with additional weight to provide a downward force to offset the weight of a bag tugging at a handle over vertical member 400.
A frame may be a support track. A support track is a device that provides a slidable groove, raceway, or other track that allows a second handle support to move towards or from a first handle support. The support track 525 of frame 501 may be a tube, for example, having a rectangular cross-section. A narrower tube may be placed within the support track, for example, slidable tube 523. A track carrier is a portion of a handle support that slidably engages to the frame or support track. In this case, slidable tube 523 is the track carrier. Slidable tube 523 may have a displaceable pin that may be biased outward from the slidable tube. A displaceable pin is a rounded pin that projects from a tube or other enclosing structure such that the pin is biased outward from the tube. The displaceable pin is arranged so that it may fit within a hole in an outer tube through which the first tube travels, as well as may be pressed out of alignment with the hole by finger pressure. Accordingly, as slidable tube 523 progresses into support track of frame 501, displaceable pin 521 may be seated in hole 522, formed in support track 525, to provide a locked horizontal position to support member 505. A position can be a configuration of a horizontal member to a height or lateral location selected by a checkout clerk. Conversely, a checkout clerk may apply finger pressure to displaceable pin 521 to push the pin substantially inside the support track of frame 501 so that the slidable tube 523 may be adjusted sideways to accommodate a bag of a width different than the width of the former position of the handle supports. Once the slidable tube is arranged so that the handle supports reach the width that the checkout clerk desires, the clerk may permit the displaceable pin 521 to enter hole 522 among holes 529 of support track 525, to provide a stable width to the handle supports. It is appreciated that equivalent additional mechanical features may provide equivalent detent retention of a handle support, for example, the displaceable pin 521 may seat into alternate embodiment inner-wall concavities in an outer tube. Alternatively, elastomeric plastic parts may be used in place of displaceable pin 521 to provide nubs that extend into holes along a support track.
Thus, slidable tube 523 may support a second handle support comprising support member 505 as well as a substantially horizontal support. Within the second handle support may be third slot 511 and fourth slot 515. Third slot 511 is approximately tangential to and horizontally displaced from the second slot 519, as compared to a line (not shown) connecting first slot 517 and second slot 519.
A reusable bag's handle draped over first slot 517 and second slot 519 may hang in an arc below the substantially horizontal member. An arc portion fastener is a device to grasp, clasp, hook or otherwise hold a handle or arc portion of a bag. An arc portion, as shown by arc portion 150 in
“Ring-shaped” is a term that describes a material shaped in a circuit such that a hole extends through the material. The ring can be arranged generally as a square or rectangular shape. Perturbations in the perimeter of the rectangle are permissible without departing from a generally rectangular-shaped rings structure. In other words, a shape can be both ring-shaped and rectangular-shaped despite kinks in the sides of the rectangle. In addition, additional features may extend from the material, and holes may be placed on the material, without departing from the generally ring-shaped character. In the examples given above, the hole is sufficiently large to admit a typical re-usable grocery bag within the hole despite a typical load being placed in the grocery bag. In addition, the rectangular ring-shaped material may have holes and other extensions that permit the rectangular ring-shaped material to cooperate with an additional rectangular ring-shaped material to form a frame that can unfold.
A second rectangular ring-shaped member is assembled to the first rectangular ring-shaped member in a manner that permits the rectangular ring shaped members to fold to a relatively flat arrangement, or be expanded into a form useful for holding bags, such as grocery bags, in an open and generally upright configuration. The second rectangular ring-shaped member may include four contiguous parts. These parts may comprise second base 711, third cross-member 713, second top portion 715, and fourth cross-member 717. The top portions may be substantially horizontal members. The cross-members can prop each other up by being hinged at medial portions of each respective cross-member. A medial portion is the material at, and extending around, the mid-point of a cross-member. Furthermore, a hinge can be located at the medial portions of two cross-members so that for each pairing of hinged cross-members, the axis of a first hinge extends through the second hinge. A hinge is a material that supports a pin and admits a pin into a second portion so that the second portion may rotate about the pin and either support the pin, or be supported by the pin. The pin can be part of the hinge.
Accordingly, first hinge 721 and second hinge 725 may cooperate together to permit bag holder 700 to fold and unfold. Moreover, hinge 721 may include a stop that can allow gravity to extend the cross-members into an X-shape or open position such that each slot is elevated above a base. Slots include slot 704 and slot 706 in first top portion, and slot 714 and slot 716 in second top portion 715. While in the open position, each base may rest on a counter surface. A base is the part of each rectangular ring-shaped member that is located at the bottom of the member when positioned to receive a bag or otherwise hold the bag.
Each base can be fastened to a counter surface by use of mounting hardware. Mounting hardware is hardware that prevents lateral travel of the base. Mounting hardware can include strap 781 and strap 783. Use of straps only on one base may permit folding and stowing of a bag holder when not required. Furthermore, the straps can permit counter surfaces to be used for other purposes by permitting one base to be flattened against the second base when folding the bag holder by using the hinges. Mounting hardware may be, for example, screws, hooks or other suitable mounts that capture at least one base and prevent its lateral movement.
Extending from each base is an arc portion fastener. First base 701 supports first arc portion fastener 761. Second base 711 supports second arc portion fastener 795. Each arc portion fastener may have an hourglass shape and one or more distal ends. An hourglass shape is a shape of an arc portion fastener where the width of the distal end or distal ends (including space between the ends) is wider than a width of the arc portion fastener nearer the base. Accordingly, arc portion fasteners that are forked or that have a spatula shape are hourglass shaped, since the forked ends diverge from a narrow cross-section. A cross-section is a plane that extends horizontally through a part. If the plane cuts through two parts of a forked portion of the arc portion fastener, the combined distance between outermost edges of the portions are used for measuring width or narrowness at that cross-section.
The arc-portion fastener, in some embodiments, may be hooked. Depicted in
The illustrative embodiments provide an apparatus for suspending a reusable bag at or near the roots of the bag in a generally upright manner. Several alternate manners of adjusting the handle supports have been shown to arrange slots for substantially horizontal members to be elevated to a level and other positions as desired by a checkout clerk.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention, the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
This application is a continuation application of, and claims the benefit of, and priority to, U.S. application Ser. No. 12/271,965, filed Nov. 17, 2008, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Entry |
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Smith, E.; Final Office Action; Dec. 17, 2009; U.S. Appl. No. 12/271,965; USPTO. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20100123051 A1 | May 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12271965 | Nov 2008 | US |
Child | 12620770 | US |