Bakery tray

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 9540140
  • Patent Number
    9,540,140
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, October 9, 2014
    10 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 10, 2017
    7 years ago
Abstract
A bakery tray according to one embodiment includes a base a front wall and a rear wall. A pair of opposed side walls extend upward from side edges of the base. Each side wall including a pair of stacking feet and a center projection. Each side wall includes an upper support surface between an inner rail and an outer wall. The inner rail is interrupted by a plurality of pockets arranged to receive the stacking feet and the center projection of an identical tray stacked thereon in a high stack position and in a low stack position. The outer wall includes a plurality of recesses aligned with the plurality of pockets. The tray may provide a substantially constant height support surface between the pockets. Further, stops may be provided at front and rear ends of the upper support surface.
Description
BACKGROUND

Trays for delivering and displaying baked goods often include a base, front and rear walls extending upward from front and rear edges of the base and the side walls extending upward from side edges of the base. One or both of the front and rear walls are significantly shorter in height than the side walls to provide visibility to the products in the tray. Further, the products may be removed from the tray through the windows formed by the shorter front and rear walls.


Some trays are able to be stacked with one another at variable heights. For example when one tray is stacked on a lower tray in the same orientation as the lower tray, the trays are stacked at one height, while rotating the upper tray 180 degrees relative to the lower tray will stack the trays at a different height. At the higher stacking height, larger (or more) goods can be stacked in the trays. At the lower height smaller (or fewer) goods can be more efficiently stored in the trays. Some trays do not provide the possibility of multiple stacking heights.


SUMMARY

A bakery tray according to one embodiment includes a base a front wall and a rear wall. A pair of opposed side walls extend upward from side edges of the base. Each side wall including a pair of stacking feet and a center projection. Each side wall includes an upper support surface between an inner rail and an outer wall. The inner rail is interrupted by a plurality of pockets arranged to receive the stacking feet and the center projection of an identical tray stacked thereon in a high stack position and in a low stack position. The outer wall includes a plurality of recesses aligned with the plurality of pockets.


The tray may provide a substantially constant height support surface between the pockets. Further, stops may be provided at front and rear ends of the upper support surface.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tray according to one embodiment of the present invention.



FIG. 2 is a front view of the tray of FIG. 1.



FIG. 3 is a side view of the tray of FIG. 1.



FIG. 4 shows two of the trays of FIG. 1 in a high stacked position.



FIG. 5 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 4.



FIG. 6 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 4.



FIG. 7 shows the trays of FIG. 4 in a low stacked position.



FIG. 8 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 7.



FIG. 9 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 7.



FIG. 10 shows the trays in a cross stacked position.



FIG. 11 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 10.



FIG. 12 shows the tray of FIG. 1 with a prior art single position tray stacked thereon.



FIG. 13 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 12.



FIG. 14 is a section view through the trays of FIG. 12.



FIG. 15 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 12 with the current tray stacked on top of the prior art tray.



FIG. 16 is a section view of the trays of FIG. 15.



FIG. 17 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 15.



FIG. 18 shows the current tray stacked between two prior art trays.



FIG. 19 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 18.



FIG. 20 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 18.



FIG. 21 shows the current tray cross stacked with a prior art tray.



FIG. 22 is a side view of the trays of FIG. 21.



FIG. 23 shows a pair of the trays of FIG. 1 being slide stacked.



FIG. 24 is a section view through the trays of FIG. 23.



FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a tray according to a second embodiment.



FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the tray of FIG. 25 with the prior art tray stacked thereon.



FIG. 27 is a front view of the trays of FIG. 26.



FIG. 28 shows the prior art tray received in one corner of the side wall of FIG. 26.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

A bakery tray 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The bakery tray 10 includes a base 12, which may be a grid or lattice of interconnected ribs, a front wall 14, a rear wall 15, and side walls 16 and 17. The front wall 14 and rear wall 15 each include an upper edge, which is lower than the side walls 16, 17. Side flanges 20 extend inwardly into the front wall 14 and rear wall 15 from the side walls 16, 17.


Each of the side walls 16, 17 includes an interior wall portion 28 and a plurality of ribs 30 projecting outwardly therefrom. The side walls 16, 17 include an upper support surface 32 from which projects an inner rail 34, interrupted to accommodate closely-spaced, high feet receiving pockets 35 and widely-spaced low feet receiving pockets 38 on side wall 17 and widely-spaced, high feet receiving pockets 37 and closely-spaced, low feet receiving pockets 39 on side wall 16. An upper edge of the interior wall portion 28 of the side walls 16, 17 includes a chamfered portion 36 providing a recess.


The side wall 16 includes a pair of widely-spaced feet 40 each having an outer rib 42 projecting downwardly from a position spaced inwardly of an outer edge thereof (see FIG. 2). The feet 40 are generally aligned with the high feet receiving pockets 37. The side wall 16 includes a lower wall portion 44 (or drag rail) from which the feet 40 project outwardly. A channel 46 is defined inwardly of the lower wall portion 44.


The side wall 17 is shown more clearly in FIG. 10. The side wall 17 includes a pair of closely-spaced feet 41 each having an outer rib 43 projecting downwardly from an outer edge thereof. The feet 41 are generally aligned with the high feet receiving pockets 35. The side wall 17 includes a lower wall portion 44 (or drag rail) from which the feet 41 project outwardly. A channel 46 is defined inwardly of the lower wall portion 44.


Referring back to FIG. 1, on the side walls 16, 17 in the center between the feet, a center projection 56 protrudes outwardly. The center projection 56 is aligned with a center recess 58 on each side wall 16, 17.


Each side wall 16, 17 includes an outer wall portion 60 spaced outward from the inner rail 34. The outer wall portion 60 includes a plurality of alternating recesses 62 and projections 64, with the recesses 62 aligned with the pockets 35, 37, 38, 39 and 58. An upper channel 66 is defined between the inner rail 34 and the outer wall portion 60, and more particularly between the inner rail 34 and the projections 64.



FIG. 2 is a front view of the tray 10. FIG. 3 is a side view of the tray 10 showing side wall 16.



FIG. 4 is a perspective view of two trays 10 stacked in the high stack position (with the upper tray 10 oriented the same as the lower tray 10—alternatively, the high stack position could be provided when the upper tray 10 rotated 180 degrees relative to the lower tray 10). As can be seen in FIG. 4, on the side wall 17, the upper support surface 32 between the center recess 58 and the low feet receiving pockets 38 (including the high feet receiving pockets 35) is the same and substantially constant. Inner surfaces of the side flanges 20 provide stops 33 at longitudinal ends of the channel 66.



FIG. 5 is a front view of the trays 10 of FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a side view of the trays 10 of FIG. 4.



FIG. 7 is a perspective view of two trays 10 stacked in the low stack position (with the upper tray 10 rotated 180 degrees relative to the lower tray 10). As can be seen in FIG. 7, on the side wall 16, the upper support surface 32 between the center recess 58 and the low feet receiving pockets 39, and outward of the low feet receiving pockets 39 (including the high feet receiving pockets 37) is the same and substantially constant. Inner surfaces of the side flanges 20 provide stops 33 at longitudinal ends of the channel 66.



FIG. 8 is a front view of the trays 10 of FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a side view of the trays 10 of FIG. 7.



FIG. 10 shows the two trays 10, with one rotated 90 degrees relative to the other, such that it is substantially between the side flanges 20 of the front wall 14 (and rear wall 15). This reduces the overall stacking height when the trays 10 are empty. FIG. 11 is a side view of the trays 10 of FIG. 10.



FIG. 12 shows the tray 10 with a prior art tray 100 stacked thereon. The prior art tray 100 includes a base 12, side walls 116 and front and rear walls 114. The prior art tray 100 is a single stacking height tray (with a single stacked position and a single cross stacked position). FIG. 13 is a side view of the trays 10 and 100 of FIG. 12.



FIG. 14 is a section view through the trays 10 and 100 of FIG. 12. Each side wall 116 of tray 100 includes an upper rail 134. Below each side wall 116, the tray 100 includes an outer rib 142 projecting downward from an outer edge of the tray 100. An inner rib 144 is spaced inward of the outer rib 142 and projects downwardly to define a recess 146 therebetween. When the tray 100 is stacked on the tray 10, the inner rail 134 is received within the recess 146. The outer rib 142 is received between the projections 64 of the lower tray 10 and the inner rail 34 of the lower tray 10.



FIGS. 15-17 show the tray 10 stacked on the prior art tray 100. The upper rail 134 of the lower (prior art) tray 100 is received in the recess 146 of the upper tray 10.



FIGS. 18-20 show that the tray 10 is fully stackable (stackable above and below) the prior art single-height tray 100. FIGS. 21-22 show that the prior art tray 100 can be cross-stacked onto the tray 10, substantially between the side flanges 20, to reduce stacking height when empty.



FIG. 23 is a side view showing one tray 10 sliding onto another tray 10. FIG. 24 is a section view through the trays of FIG. 23. When sliding on the bottom tray 10, the stacking feet 40, 41 (outward of the outer rib 42) and center projection 56 slide on the outer wall portion 60 of the bottom tray 10. The stacking feet 40, 41 (inward of the outer rib 42) and center projection 56 slide on the inner rail 34.


The trays 10, 100 are preferably integrally molded as a single piece of plastic.


An alternate tray 210 is shown in FIGS. 25-28. Unless otherwise specified or shown in the Figures, the tray 210 is identical to the tray 10 of FIG. 1. The side walls 216, 217 of the tray 210 have additional pockets for capturing the outer rib 142 (FIG. 14) of the tray 100 at longitudinal ends of the channels 266. On side wall 217, the support surface 232 extends outward of the low stacking feet receiving pockets 238 where there are pockets defined on three sides by the inner rail 234, the outer wall portion 260 (extended across the pockets 238) and the stops 233.


On side wall 216, the support surface 232 also extends into pockets at longitudinal ends of the channel 266. The pockets are defined on three sides by the inner rail 234, the outer wall portion 260 (extended across the pockets 238) and the stops 233.


As shown in FIG. 28, the outer rib 142 of the single height tray 100 is captured in the pocket at the longitudinal end of the channel 266 between the inner rail 234, the outer wall portion 260 and the stops 233


In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes and jurisprudence, exemplary configurations described above are considered to represent a preferred embodiment of the invention. However, it should be noted that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described without departing from its spirit or scope.

Claims
  • 1. A bakery tray comprising: a base;a front wall extending upward from a front edge of the base;a rear wall extending upward from a rear edge of the base; anda pair of opposed side walls extending upward from side edges of the base, each side wall including a pair of stacking feet and a center projection, each side wall including an upper support surface between an inner rail and an outer wall, the inner rail interrupted by a plurality of pockets arranged to receive the stacking feet and center projection of an identical bakery tray stacked thereon in a high stack position and in a low stack position, the outer wall including a plurality of recesses aligned with the plurality of pockets, wherein the recesses do not extend down as far as a bottom surface of the plurality of pockets.
  • 2. The bakery tray of claim 1 wherein the stacking feet on one of the pair of opposed side walls are closer to one another than the stacking feet on the other of the pair of opposed side walls.
  • 3. The bakery tray of claim 1 wherein a channel is defined between the inner rail and the outer wall, the channel defined at longitudinal ends by stops aligned with the front and rear walls of the bakery tray.
  • 4. The bakery tray of claim 1 wherein the front wall is shorter than the side walls.
  • 5. The bakery tray of claim 1 wherein the plurality of pockets arranged to receive the stacking feet are stacking feet pockets and the pocket arranged to receive the center projection is a center pocket, and wherein for each side wall the upper support surface between one of the stacking feet pockets and the center pocket is the same height as the upper support surface between the other of the stacking feet pockets and the center pocket.
  • 6. The bakery tray of claim 5 wherein on one of the side walls, the upper support surface outward of the stacking feet pockets is the same height as the upper support surface between the stacking feet.
  • 7. In combination: a first bakery tray comprising: a base;a front wall extending upward from a front edge of the base;a rear wall extending upward from a rear edge of the base; anda pair of opposed side walls extending upward from side edges of the base, wherein the front wall is shorter than the side walls, each side wall including a pair of stacking feet and a center projection, each side wall including an upper support surface between an inner rail and an outer wall, the inner rail interrupted by a plurality of stacking feet pockets arranged to receive the stacking feet of an identical bakery tray stacked thereon in a high stack position and in a low stack position, the plurality of stacking feet pockets including a pair of high pockets and a pair of low pockets, the inner rail interrupted by a center pocket arranged to receive the center projection of the identical bakery tray stacked thereon in the high stack position and in the low stack position, wherein for each side wall the upper support surface between the stacking feet pockets and the center pocket is the same height as the upper support surface between the stacking feet pockets and immediately adjacent ones of the stacking feet pockets; anda second tray stacked on the first tray, wherein the second tray is a single stacking height tray, the single stacking height tray including a base, side walls, front and rear walls, the single stacking height tray further including an outer rib and an inner rib projecting downward from an outer edge of the single stacking height tray, the inner rail of the first bakery tray received between the outer rib and the inner rib of the single height tray.
  • 8. The bakery tray and the single stacking height tray of claim 7, wherein the single stacking height tray does not include stacking feet or pockets for receiving stacking feet.
  • 9. The combination of claim 7 wherein the outer wall of the first bakery tray includes a plurality of recesses aligned with the plurality of pockets, wherein the recesses do not extend down as far as a bottom surface of the plurality of pockets.
  • 10. The combination of claim 7 wherein the stacking feet on one of the pair of opposed side walls of the first bakery tray are closer to one another than the stacking feet on the other of the pair of opposed side walls of the first bakery tray.
  • 11. The combination of claim 7 wherein on one of the side walls of the first bakery tray, the upper support surface outward of the stacking feet pockets is the same height as the upper support surface between the stacking feet.
  • 12. The combination of claim 11 wherein on each side wall of the first bakery tray a channel is defined between the inner rail and the outer wall, the channel defined at longitudinal ends by stops aligned with the front and rear walls of the first bakery tray.
  • 13. The combination of claim 12 wherein the rear wall of the first bakery tray is shorter than the side walls of the first bakery tray.
  • 14. The combination of claim 13 wherein the side walls of the first bakery tray each include a planar interior wall portion having a plurality of ribs projecting outwardly of the first bakery tray therefrom.
  • 15. The combination of claim 14 wherein the stacking feet and the center projection of the first bakery tray are below the plurality of ribs projecting from the side walls of the first bakery tray.
  • 16. A bakery tray comprising: a base;a front wall extending upward from a front edge of the base;a rear wall extending upward from a rear edge of the base; and
  • 17. The bakery tray of claim 16 wherein on one of the side walls, the upper support surface outward of the stacking feet pockets is the same height as the upper support surface between the stacking feet.
  • 18. The bakery tray of claim 17 wherein on each side wall a channel is defined between the inner rail and the outer wall, the channel defined at longitudinal ends by stops aligned with the front and rear walls of the bakery tray.
  • 19. The bakery tray of claim 18 wherein the rear wall is shorter than the side walls.
  • 20. The bakery tray of claim 19 wherein the side walls each include a planar interior wall portion having a plurality of ribs projecting outwardly of the bakery tray therefrom.
  • 21. The bakery tray of claim 20 wherein the stacking feet and the center projection are below the plurality of ribs projecting from the side walls.
  • 22. The bakery tray of claim 21 further including a single stacking height tray stacked thereon, the single stacking height tray including a base, side walls, front and rear walls, the single stacking height tray further including an outer rib and an inner rib projecting downward from an outer edge of the single stacking height tray, the inner rail of the bakery tray received between the outer rib and the inner rib of the single stacking height tray.
  • 23. The bakery tray and the single stacking height tray of claim 22, wherein the single stacking height tray does not include stacking feet or pockets for receiving stacking feet.
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Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20150151875 A1 Jun 2015 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61889015 Oct 2013 US