BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to activewear apparel, and more particularly to baseball caps that can be worn with a wider variety of hair styles.
Background and Related Art
Traditional baseball caps are a staple of American fashion. They are often worn outdoors or at sporting events because of their iconic shape and appearance, as well as their usefulness in shading the wearer's eyes from the sun. In general, however, baseball caps are unaccommodating to many hair styles, in particular hair styles frequently worn by women, including pony tails, braids, and buns. Often, if a person wants to wear a pony tail with a baseball cap, the pony tail must be very low on that person's head so that it can exit the ball cap through the arched opening at the base of the back of the hat.
Some hats have been designed to accommodate a wider variety of hair styles by including holes cut into the fabric of the hat, large gaps that leave a large portion of the wearer's head exposed, or removable panels that change the shape and appearance of the hat. These designs, however, fail to allow for a greater variety of hairstyles while simultaneously retaining the shape, appearance, and functionality of a typical ball cap, and they can also decrease the structural integrity of the ball cap or remove some functionality from the ball cap.
For these reasons, there are significant limitations to the current technology in the ball cap industry. These limitations remain unaddressed and limit the hairstyle options available to those who wish to wear a ball cap. The present invention addresses and overcomes these limitations.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The instant invention is a ball cap with a concealed opening that allows for a greater variety of hairstyles to be worn while simultaneously retaining the general shape, appearance, and functionality of a typical ball cap. The concealed opening is hidden in a default configuration of the hat, but it can be selectively opened to allow for hair such as a ponytail to pass through.
According to some implementations of the invention, the invention is a ball cap comprising a crown and a visor. The crown can be comprised of a front panel, a back panel, a left-side panel interposed between the front panel and the first half of the back panel, and a right-side panel interposed between the front panel and the second half of the back panel. The back panel can have a first half and a second half, and each half can comprise one or more panel segments. The front panel, right-side panel, and left-side panel can each be comprised of a single panel, wherein each single panel can comprise one or more panel segments. The crown further can have a tip, at which the upper portions of the front panel, the back panel, the left-side panel, and the right-side panel meet.
According to some implementations, the first and second halves of the back panel come together such that there is an arched opening in the back panel, the arched opening having an apex. The first and second halves of the back panel can be joined together at least at a location near the apex of the arched opening and at a location near the tip of the crown.
According to some implementations, the crown further comprises a sweatband positioned opposite the tip, defining an opening for the crown. A portion of the sweatband can be a backstrap that extends across the arched opening in the back panel. The backstrap can be adjustable, which congruently can adjust the circumference of the sweat band to fit a variety of head shapes and sizes.
According to some implementations, the back panel also has a concealed opening. The concealed opening can be between the first and second halves of the back panel. According to some embodiments, the first and second halves can have an overlapped interface, and the concealed opening can be between the overlapped interface of each half, thus allowing the overlapped interface to selectively conceal the opening. The concealed opening can extend at least part of the way between the tip and the apex of the arched opening. The concealed opening may be selectively opened to provide a passageway through the back panel.
In many implementations, the concealed opening is positioned between the tip and the arched opening, but it does not form a part of the arched opening. This allows for the aesthetically recognizable arched opening feature of the hat to exist along with the concealed opening whether the concealed opening is concealed (the default configuration) or opened to allow for passage of hair or other objects through the passageway (the open configuration). As an example, the two halves of the back panel can be attached (e.g., with a permanent attachment such as stitching) at a point above the apex of the arched opening and at a point near the tip of the crown, but they can be unattached (or impermanently attached) between the two attachment points, thereby defining the concealed opening.
According to some implementations, the ball cap can also comprise one or more recognizable ball cap features, such as one or more eyelets, top buttons, logos, seam stitching, stitching tape, or visor stitching. Thus, the ball cap can further resemble a typical ball cap while providing the increased functionality offered by the concealed opening (e.g., allowing ponytails, buns, or braids to pass through).
According to some implementations, the sweatband is coated with a protective coating. Such a coating can protect the ball cap from sweat, makeup, oils, or other substances that may come into contact with the inner surface of the ball cap. According to some implementations, the protective coating is polyurethane.
According to some implementations, the sweatband can further be made from a material that can protect the cap from sweat or makeup. The material can be any material that can absorb or repel sweat or is resistant to makeup stains. The material can be polyurethane.
According to some implementations, the concealed opening further comprises an adherence material to increase a friction coefficient between the overlapped interface of the first and second halves of the back panel. Thus, the adherence material causes the opening to remain concealed in its default configuration, but, when desired, the concealed opening can be selectively opened to create a passageway through the back panel, allowing objects such as hair to pass through.
According to some implementations, the adherence material can be a coating that increases the friction coefficient between the overlapped interface of the first and second halves of the back panel, such as a polyurethane coating or a silicone coating. In some embodiments, the adherence material is comprised of a fabric of polymer-based material. In some embodiments, the adherence material is a fastener such as a hook and loop fastener, buttons, snaps, clips, ties, a zipper, or another fastener.
According to some implementations, the ball cap can be at least partially coated with a protective coating. In particular, certain parts of the ball cap or the entire ball cap could be coated. For example, the crown could be coated with a protective coating, or the visor, or the sweatband, or any combination of these elements. The protective coating could be polyurethane, or it could be another coating capable of protecting the cap from sweat, oil, makeup, or any other substance that might come into contact with the ball cap.
According to some implementations, certain parts of the hat are constructed with a material capable of protecting the hat. The material can be a polyurethane material such as a polyurethane laminate (PUL). As an example, the sweatband could be constructed (all or in part) with PUL, while the rest of the cap could be constructed with PUL or with other materials.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are, therefore, not to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 shows a frontal view of the ball cap, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 shows a side view of the ball cap, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows a rear perspective view of the ball cap, with the overlapping interface on the first and second halves of the back panel spaced apart to afford a view of the concealed opening, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 shows a rear view of the ball cap on a user's head with the concealed opening concealed by the overlapping interface, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 shows a bottom perspective view of the ball cap, with the overlapping interface on the first and second halves of the back panel spaced apart to afford a view of the concealed opening, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 shows a rear view of the ball cap on a user's head with a ponytail passing through the opening, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 shows a perspective rear view of the ball cap on a user's head with a ponytail passing through the opening, in accordance with a representative embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A description of embodiments of the present invention will now be given with reference to the Figures. It is expected that the present invention may take many other forms and shapes, hence the following disclosure is intended to be illustrative and not limiting, and the scope of the invention should be determined by reference to the appended claims.
The instant invention is a ball cap with a concealed opening that allows for a greater variety of hairstyles to be worn while simultaneously retaining the general shape, appearance, and functionality of a typical ball cap. The concealed opening is generally hidden in a default (closed) configuration of the hat, but it can be selectively opened to allow for objects, such as a ponytail, bun, or braid, ribbon, or other hairstyle or object to pass through.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, according to some implementations of the invention, the invention is a ball cap comprising a crown 1 and a visor 2. The crown 1 can be comprised of a back panel 14, which can have a first half and a second half, a front panel 11, a left-side panel 12 interposed between the front panel 11 and the first half of the back panel 14, and a right-side panel 13 interposed between the front panel 11 and the second half of the back panel 14. Any of the front panel 11, left side panel 12, right side panel 13, first half of the back panel, and second half of the back panel, or any combination of the above, can be comprised of or more panels or panel segments. For example, the front panel 11 can be comprised of a first panel segment and a second panel segment, with the first panel segment interposed between the second panel segment and the right side panel 13, and with the second panel segment interposed between the first panel segment and the left side panel 12. Any such panel segments can be joined together, such as with seam stitching or another form of attachment, to form a panel. The crown 2 further can have a tip 16, at which the upper portions of the front panel 11, the back panel 14, the left-side panel 12, and the right-side panel 13 meet.
Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, according to some implementations, the first and second halves of the back panel 14 come together such that there is an arched opening 141 in the back panel 14, the arched opening 141 having an apex 1411. The first and second halves of the back panel 14 can be joined together at least at a location near the apex 1411 of the arched opening 141 and at a location near the tip 16 of the crown 1. Thus, the characteristic shape of the arched opening 141 is maintained and not disrupted by other features of the cap.
With reference to FIGS. 2 and 3, according to some implementations, the crown 1 further comprises a sweatband 15 positioned opposite the tip 16, defining an opening for the crown 1. A portion of the sweatband 15 can be a backstrap 151 that extends across the arched opening 141 in the back panel 14. The backstrap 151 can be adjustable, which congruently can adjust the circumference of the sweat band 15 to fit a variety of head shapes and sizes. The backstrap 151 can also be comprised of multiple pieces that are attached together, such as by a buckle, snap, hook-and-loop fastener, buttons, braids, snaps, or other fasteners.
With reference to FIG. 3, according to some implementations, the back panel 14 further comprises a concealed opening 142. The concealed opening 142 can be between the first and second halves of the back panel 14. According to some embodiments, the first and second halves can have an overlapped interface 143, and the concealed opening 142 can be between the overlapped interface 143 of each half, thus allowing the overlapped interface 143 to selectively conceal the opening 142. The concealed opening 142 can extend at least part of the way between the tip 16 and the apex 1411 of the arched opening 141. The concealed opening 142 may be selectively opened to provide a passageway through the back panel 14. Because of the attachment near the apex 1411, the characteristic shape of the arched opening 141 is not disrupted by the concealed opening 142.
Referring now to FIGS. 4 and 6, in some embodiments the cap can have a default (closed) configuration, where the concealed opening 142 is concealed, and a modified configuration (open), where the concealed opening 142 is visible. FIG. 4 shows an example of the closed configuration, where the concealed opening 142 is not visible because it is covered by the overlap of the overlapping interface 143. In some embodiments, there is faux stitching near the overlapping interface 143 on each half of the back panel 14. Thus, in the default configuration, the cap may appear to have a typical seam with seam stitching 193 between the two halves of the back panel 14. FIG. 6 shows an example of the modified (open) configuration, where the overlapping interface 143 on each half of the back panel 14 is spread apart so that an object (i.e., hair) can pass through the concealed opening 142.
Referring now to FIG. 5, according to some implementations, the sweatband 15 has an inner portion 152 that is at least partially coated with a protective coating. Such a coating can protect the ball cap from sweat, makeup, oils, or other substances that may come into contact with the inner surface of the ball cap. According to some implementations, the protective coating is polyurethane. In particular, in some embodiments the inner portion 152 makes up part of the inner surface of the cap along the perimeter of the sweatband 15, except that the inner portion need not extend across the backstrap 151. The inner portion 152 or the whole sweatband 15 can be coated with or made from a material that can protect the cap from sweat or makeup. An example of such a material is polyurethane or polyurethane laminate (PUL).
Referring now to FIGS. 3-7, according to some implementations, the concealed opening 142 further comprises an adherence material to increase a friction coefficient between the overlapped interface 143 of the first and second halves of the back panel. Thus, the adherence material causes the opening 142 to remain concealed in its default configuration, but, when desired, the concealed opening 142 can be selectively opened to create a passageway through the back panel, allowing objects such as hair to pass through. According to some implementations, the adherence material can be a coating that increases the friction coefficient between the overlapped interface 143 of the first and second halves of the back panel, such as a polyurethane coating or a silicone coating. In some embodiments, the adherence material is comprised of a fabric of polymer-based material. In some embodiments, the adherence material is a fastener such as a hook and loop fastener, buttons, snaps, clips, ties, a zipper, or another fastener.
In accordance with FIG. 7, in some implementations the concealed opening 143 need not extend all the way up to the tip 16. Similarly, the concealed opening 143 need not extend all the way down to the apex 1411. Rather, portions of the concealed opening 142 may be closed to further augment the traditional appearance of the cap. These portions may be permanently closed, such as by stitching together portions of the overlapping interface 143, or they may be selectively closed, such as by using a material or coating with a high friction coefficient, by using a back panel 14 sufficiently rigid to generally hold the cap in its default configuration unless opened by a force (such as by pulling apart the halves of the back panel or by an object passing through the concealed opening 142), or by using a fastener (such as a hook-and-loop fastener, ties, a zipper, buttons, or another fastener).
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 5, according to some implementations, the ball cap can also comprise one or more recognizable ball cap features, such as one or more eyelets 192, a top button 191, a logo, seam stitching 193, stitching tape 194, or visor stitching 295. Thus, the ball cap can further resemble a typical ball cap while providing the increased functionality offered by the concealed opening 142.
With reference to FIGS. 1-7, according to some implementations, the ball cap can be at least partially coated with a protective coating. In particular, certain parts of the ball cap or the entire ball cap could be coated. For example, the crown 1 could be coated with a protective coating, or the visor 2, or the sweatband 15, or any combination of these elements or other elements that are part of the ball cap. The protective coating could be polyurethane, or it could be another coating capable of protecting the cap from sweat, oil, makeup, or any other substance that might come into contact with the ball cap. According to some implementations, certain parts of the hat are constructed with a material capable of protecting the hat. The material can be a polyurethane material such as a polyurethane laminate. As an example, the sweatband can be constructed (all or in part) with polyurethane laminate.
In reference to FIG. 4, certain implementations of the invention may include a method for securing the hat to the user's head in a default (closed) configuration. Such a method may include putting the hat onto the user's head without modifying the hat from its default configuration, or it may include changing the hat from its modified configuration to its default configuration (e.g., closing a zipper, securing hook-and-loop fastener, securing another fastener, placing the overlapping interface 143 of one half of the back panel over the overlapping interface 143 of the other half of the back panel, thereby overlapping the overlapping interfaces and concealing the concealed opening 142) prior to placing the cap on the user's head.
In reference to FIG. 6, certain implementations of the invention may include a method for securing the hat to the user's head in a modified (open) configuration. Such a method may include changing the hat to a modified configuration before placing it on the user's head, such as by unzipping a zipper, unbuttoning a button, undoing a hook-and-loop fastener, or undoing another fastener, or by separating the overlapping interface 143 on each half of the back panel 14 from each other, such that the concealed opening 142 is revealed. Such a method may also include placing the cap on the user's head, then subsequently changing the hat from the default configuration to the modified configuration, such as by such as by unzipping a zipper, unbuttoning a button, undoing a hook-and-loop fastener, or undoing another fastener, or by separating the overlapping interface 143 on each half of the back panel 14 from each other, such that the concealed opening 142 is revealed. When the hat is in the open configuration, an object (such as a ponytail, a bun, a braid, ribbon, or another hair style or other object) may be placed through the concealed opening 142, thereby causing the cap to remain in the open configuration.
In reference to FIG. 7, certain implementations of the invention may include a method for securing the hat to the user's head in a partially-modified (semi-open) configuration. Such a method may include partially unzipping a zipper, unbuttoning less than all of the included buttons, partially undoing a hook-and-loop fastener, or partially undoing another fastener, or by separating a portion of the overlapping interface 143 on each half of the back panel 14 from each other, such that the concealed opening 142 is partially revealed. When the hat is in the semi-open configuration, an object (such as a ponytail, a bun, a braid, ribbon, or another hair style or other object) may be placed through the concealed opening 142, thereby causing the cap to remain in the semi-open configuration.
Patent Application
20230031337
