Ball storage and dispensing device and method of manufacture

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6481595
  • Patent Number
    6,481,595
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 27, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 19, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Noland; Kenneth W.
    Agents
    • Dybvig; Roger S.
Abstract
A ball storage and dispensing device comprises a one-piece, hollow, cylindrical storage tube for storing balls. The tube has an internal diameter over substantially its entire length which is greater than the diameter of any of the balls to be stored. The lower end of the tube has a bottom opening which is smaller than the internal diameter of the rest of the tube and of a size and shape to prevent balls stored in said tube from falling downwardly out of the tube. In addition, the lower end of the tube has a ball-dispensing aperture spaced above the bottom opening, and the bottom opening is sufficiently large to permit an individual to insert a finger upwardly through the bottom opening and push a ball at the bottom of the tube upwardly and outwardly through the ball-dispensing aperture. The restriction in the size of the bottom opening is obtained by indenting the wall of the tube.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a ball storage and dispensing device that can be used for storing and dispensing balls or ball-shaped articles. (To avoid unnecessary verbiage, the term “ball” as used in this specification and the claims that follow include balls and ball-shaped or nearly ball-shaped articles.) This invention is primarily intended for mounting onto golf carts to store and dispense golf balls. However, this invention could be used to store and dispense many other objects, such as baseballs or marbles. This invention also relates to a method of manufacture of a ball storage and dispensing device.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Many devices have been developed for storing and dispensing golf balls and other balls or ball-shaped articles. Some of these devices have open bottoms which are smaller than the balls to be stored but sufficiently large to permit a user's finger to be inserted through the open bottom and push the lowermost ball in the tube out through a dispensing aperture in the wall of the tube. However, the known devices are expensive to manufacture and many include moving parts, such as springs, which limit their useful lives. There is a need for ball storage and dispensers which are inexpensive to manufacture, easy to install, easy to use, rugged and durable.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of this invention is to provide a ball storage and dispensing device which has one or more, and preferably all, of the attributes of being inexpensive to manufacture, easy to install, easy to use, rugged and durable. Another object of this invention is to provide a ball storage and dispensing device which can be used to store balls having diameters within a reasonable tolerance range so that it may be used, for example, to store and dispense golf balls ranging from the small, European size to oversize balls such as the well-known Top-Flite Magna golf balls.




A ball storage and dispensing device in accordance with this invention comprises a one-piece, hollow cylindrical storage tube or cartridge for holding a stack of balls, the tube having an internal diameter throughout substantially its entire length that is larger than the largest diameter ball with which the device is intended to be used.




Further in accordance with this invention, means are provided for mounting the tube in a vertical or nearly vertical orientation. The lower end of the tube is formed to have a non-circular shape with no open dimension sufficiently large to permit the smallest of the balls to be stored to fall downwardly out of the tube. However, the lower end of the tube is sufficiently large to permit a user to insert a finger through the bottom opening. These conditions may be readily obtained by indenting the side wall of the tube at the lower end of the tube. A ball-dispensing aperture is provided in the wall of the tube near its open bottom, preferably spaced from the open bottom by a distance which is a fraction of the diameter of any ball to be stored in the tube. The ball-dispensing aperture is preferably significantly larger than the diameter of any ball to be stored so that it is easy for a user to press upwardly on the lowermost ball in the tube and push that ball out through the ball-dispensing aperture.




Many simple mounting arrangements could be provided to clamp or otherwise connect the tube to a support member so that the tube is mounted in an upright, vertical or nearly vertical, orientation. It is presently preferred to provide screw-receiving bores in the wall of the tube to receive self-tapping screws used to mount the tube, for example, on a golf cart window frame. One or more access openings can be provided to enable access to the screw heads by a suitable screw driver or other tool.




As for the method of manufacture, a thermoplastic tube can be cut to a desired length and drilled as necessary to provide the ball-dispensing aperture and bores and openings for a mounting arrangement. Either before or after drilling the tube, the lower end of the tube is heated, as by the use of a heat gun, causing a portion of the lower end of the tube to become pliable. The pliable portion is then pressed against a forming member to form an indentation in the wall of the tube to restrict the size of the bottom opening of the tube.




Other objects and advantages will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a fragmentary perspective view showing a ball storage and dispensing device of this invention mounted on a golf cart roof support or windshield frame.





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the device and the support or frame of

FIG. 1

with the device shown in cross section.





FIG. 3

is an bottom plan view of the device of

FIG. 1

, viewed in the direction of arrows


3





3


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary perspective view of the lower end of the device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is fragmentary cross sectional view of the tube of

FIG. 1 and a

portion of a fixture used to indent the lower end of the tube.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




With reference to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, a ball storage and dispensing device of this invention is generally designated


20


and comprises a hollow, cylindrical storage tube or cartridge


22


having a cylindrical wall


24


for storing balls, such as the illustrated golf balls


26


. The tube


22


has an open upper end


28


and an open lower end


30


. Except as described below, the tube


22


preferably has a uniform internal diameter which is greater than the diameter of any of the balls to be stored in the tube


22


. The exception is that the tube's lower end


30


is made non-circular so that the bottom opening


31


of the tube


22


is smaller than the internal diameter of the rest of the tube


22


and any ball that is to be stored in the tube


22


. Therefore, balls stored in the tube


22


cannot fall downwardly through the bottom opening


31


.




A ball-dispensing aperture


32


is located above the bottom opening


31


so that the lowermost ball stored in the tube


22


can be pushed upwardly and out of said tube


22


through the ball-dispensing aperture


32


by a user who inserts a finger through bottom opening


31


to push the lowermost ball out through the ball-dispensing aperture


32


. For this reason, the bottom opening


31


must be sufficiently large to enable a user of the device


20


to extend a finger through the bottom opening


31


to engage the golf ball located at the lower end of the tube


22


.




The open upper end


28


of the tube


22


preferably has the same internal diameter as most of the rest of the tube


22


so that balls may be freely loaded into the tube


20


without restriction.




The reduced size of the lower end of the tube


30


can be achieved by indenting a portion


34


of the wall


24


inwardly generally toward the centerline of the tube


22


, i.e. inwardly generally toward a diametrically opposite portion of the tube


22


.




In

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the device


20


is shown mounted on a golf cart window frame or roof support member


40


. For this purpose, a pair of bores


42


and


44


extend through the rear of the tube wall


24


through which self-tapping mounting screws


46


and


48


are extended into engagement with the window frame or roof support member


40


. One or more access openings


50


are provided to enable an installer to extend a screw driver (not shown) diametrically through the tube


22


to engage the screws


46


and


48


for inserting or removing them. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the ball-dispensing aperture


32


also serves as an access opening to enable a screw driver to engage the lower mounting screw


48


.




The tube


22


can be made from various materials, including wood, metal and plastic. The presently preferred material is a thermoplastic material, such as ABS, which is inexpensive, rugged readily available, and easily machined. If a thermoplastic material is used, after the tube


22


is formed, as by cutting a longer tube to a desired length, a portion of. the tube lower end can be heated, as by use of a heat gun (not shown), until it becomes pliable. The pliable portion can then be indented to form the indentation


34


by pressing the pliable portion of the tube


22


against a forming tool, such as the metal rod


52


illustrated in FIG.


5


. The indentation


34


thereby is formed to the somewhat parabolic shape evident in

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


. Other, more sophisticated, methods could be used for forming the indentations


34


. Also, other methods of manufacture and other materials may be used. For example, the tube


22


could be fabricated from metal or it could be molded to the illustrated shape from a thermosetting plastic.




For use as a golf ball storage and dispensing device, tubes


22


have been successfully constructed using ABS waste water pipe having an internal diameter of two inches and cut to a length of 10 inches. A tool was made in which the metal rod


52


is a ½ inch stainless steel rod held fixed to a base plate (not shown) provided with a guide (not shown) for guiding a heated tube


22


at an appropriate angle relative to the rod


52


into engagement with the metal rod


52


.




Storage and dispensing devices


20


of this invention made from a thermoplastic material are inexpensive to manufacture and have no moving parts to wear or break. The devices


20


can be installed on golf carts in less than two minutes per cart, requiring only an electric drill, the self-tapping screws, and an appropriate screw driver. Because of the open-ended construction of the devices


20


, they do not accumulate rain water or debris and are easy to keep clean.




Although the presently preferred embodiments of this invention have been described, it will be understood that within the purview of the invention various changes may be made within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A ball storage and dispensing device comprising a one-piece, hollow, cylindrical storage tube having a cylindrical wall for storing balls, said tube having an internal diameter over substantially its entire length which is greater than the diameter of any of the balls to be stored therein, the lower end of said tube having a bottom opening which is smaller than the internal diameter of the rest of the tube and of a size and shape to prevent balls stored in said tube from falling out of the tube through said bottom opening, said lower end of said tube having a ball-dispensing aperture larger than the diameter of any ball stored in the tube, said aperture being spaced above said bottom opening and separated therefrom by said wall, and said bottom opening being sufficiently large to permit an individual to insert a finger upwardly through said bottom opening and push a ball at the bottom of said tube upwardly and outwardly through said ball-dispensing aperture.
  • 2. The device of claim 1 wherein the portion of said wall defining said bottom opening has an indentation which restricts the size of said bottom opening.
  • 3. The device of claim 2 wherein said tube comprises an ABS pipe.
  • 4. The device of claim 3 wherein said tube, except for the indented portion thereof, has an internal diameter of two inches.
  • 5. The device of claim 1 wherein said tube has an open upper end.
  • 6. The device of claim 1 wherein said tube is made from plastic.
  • 7. The device of claim 1 wherein said tube is made from a thermoplastic plastic.
  • 8. The device of claim 1 wherein said tube is molded from a thermosetting plastic.
  • 9. A ball storage and dispensing device comprising a one-piece, hollow, cylindrical storage tube having a cylindrical wall for storing balls, said tube having an internal diameter over substantially its entire length which is greater than the diameter of any of the balls to be stored therein, said tube being provided with at least one bore through which mounting screws can be extended for mounting said tube on a support member, the lower end of said tube having a bottom opening which is smaller than the internal diameter of the rest of the tube and of a size and shape to prevent balls stored in said tube from falling out of the tube through said bottom opening, said lower end of said tube having a ball-dispensing aperture spaced above said bottom opening, and said bottom opening being sufficiently large to permit an individual to insert a finger upwardly through said bottom opening and push a ball at the bottom of said tube upwardly and outwardly through said ball-dispensing aperture.
  • 10. The device of claim 9 wherein said tube is provided with at least one access hole through which a tool such as a screw driver may be inserted to engage the head of a mounting screw extended through said at least one bore.
  • 11. In a method of manufacturing a ball storage and dispensing device, the steps comprising: providing a cylindrical thermoplastic tube having a uniform internal diameter which is larger than the diameter of balls to be stored therein, an open bottom, and a ball-dispensing aperture which is larger than the diameter of any ball to be stored, and indenting a portion of the wall of said tube angularly spaced from said aperture to reduce the size of the opening at the bottom end of the tube to prevent balls stored in the tube from passing through said opening.
  • 12. The method of claim 11 wherein the wall of said tube is indented by providing a forming tool, heating a portion of said tube until it becomes pliable, and engaging said pliable portion with said forming tool to indent said pliable portion.
  • 13. The method of claim 12 wherein said forming tool is a metal rod.
  • 14. In a method of manufacturing a ball storage and dispensing device, the steps comprising: providing a cylindrical thermoplastic tube having a uniform internal diameter which is larger than the diameter of balls to be stored therein and indenting a portion of the wall of said tube to reduce the size of the opening at one end of the tube to prevent balls stored in the tube from passing through said opening, the wall of said tube being indented by providing a forming tool, heating a portion of said tube until it becomes pliable, and engaging said pliable portion with said forming tool to indent said pliable portion.
  • 15. The method of claim 14 wherein said forming tool is a metal rod.
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Number Name Date Kind
2221704 Farley Nov 1940 A
2756914 Bonderer Jul 1956 A
2768775 Houser Oct 1956 A
2780508 Bonderer Feb 1957 A
4678108 Inman Jul 1987 A
D300447 Timleck Mar 1989 S
4840332 Hoyt Jun 1989 A
4850483 Stack Jul 1989 A
5183154 Slemp Feb 1993 A
5533646 Dildine Jul 1996 A
5554077 Coles Sep 1996 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
One page specification titled “Golf Ball Caddy” prepared by the applicant before the filing date of the instant application.
Two page specification titled “Golf Ball Caddy” prepared by the applicant before the filing date of the instant application.
Four photographs of a golf ball carrier admitted to be prior art taken for purposes of this Information Disclosure Statement.