Patent Grant
12085369
A broad object of a particular embodiment of the invention can be to provide a ballistic-resistant garment having a tensioning fastening system, and methods of making and using such a ballistic-resistant garment, whereby the ballistic-resistant garment includes (i) a front panel having a front panel pocket configured to receive a first ballistic-resistant insert; (ii) a back panel having a back panel pocket configured to receive a second ballistic-resistant insert; (iii) a front panel elongate member coupled to the front panel, the front panel elongate member having an elastic length disposed between opposing first and second ends; (iv) a front panel first fastener coupled to the front panel elongate member first end; (v) a front panel second fastener coupled to the front panel elongate member second end; (vi) a back panel elongate member coupled to the back panel, the back panel elongate member having an elastic length disposed between opposing first and second ends; (vii) a back panel first fastener coupled to the back panel elongate member first end; and (viii) a back panel second fastener coupled to the back panel elongate member second end. The front panel first fastener can matably engage with the back panel first fastener to provide a first pair of releasably engaged fasteners, and the front panel second fastener can matably engage with the back panel second fastener to provide a second pair of releasably engaged fasteners; whereby the first and second pair of releasably engaged fasteners couple the front and back panels to tensionably fasten the ballistic-resistant garment about the torso of a wearer.
Naturally, further objects of the invention are disclosed throughout other areas of the specification, drawings, and claims.
Now referring primarily to
The front panel first fastener (9) can be configured to matably engage with the back panel first fastener (14) to provide a first pair of releasably engaged fasteners (18), and the front panel second fastener (11) can be configured to matably engage with the back panel second fastener (16) to provide a second pair of releasably engaged fasteners (19), whereby the first and second pair of releasably engaged fasteners (18)(19) can couple the front and back panels (2)(5) to tensionably fasten the ballistic-resistant garment (1) about the torso of a wearer.
The term “torso” for the purposes of this invention means the trunk of a human body, the trunk excluding the head, neck, and limbs. The torso can be divided into a front torso and a back torso, the front torso encompassing the anterior portion of the trunk of the human body, including the chest and the abdomen, the back torso encompassing the posterior portion of the trunk of the human body, including the back.
The term “front” for the purposes of this invention relates to an anterior portion. Correspondingly, the front panel (2) of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) means the portion of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) configured to be worn about the anterior portion of the human body.
The term “back” for the purposes of this invention relates to a posterior portion. Correspondingly, the back panel (5) of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) means the portion of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) configured to be worn about the posterior portion of the human body.
The term “left” for the purposes of this invention means a left portion of a subject, such as a wearer, or a portion of a component of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) which would dispose proximate the left portion of the wearer when said wearer wears the ballistic-resistant garment (1).
The term “right” for the purposes of this invention means a right portion of a subject, such as a wearer, or a portion of a component of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) which would dispose proximate the right portion of the wearer when said wearer wears the ballistic-resistant garment (1).
The term “pocket” for the purposes of this invention means a receptacle configured to receive or contain one or more ballistic-resistant inserts, or other items.
The term “ballistic-resistant insert” for the purposes of this invention means a three-dimensionally shaped object, whether flat or contoured, which can have any applicable perimeter shape, whether regular or irregular, which can be capable of slowing or stopping one or more insults, such as a high velocity projectile, for example via one or more energy-absorbing mechanisms. The ballistic resistant insert can be generally rigid, semi-rigid, flexible, or combinations thereof, depending upon the application. As to particular embodiments, a ballistic-resistant insert for use with the instant invention can comply with NIJ Standard-0101.06.
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As to particular embodiments, each panel (2)(5) can include first and second materials (28)(29) disposed in overlaying engagement to form the pocket (3)(6) which defines a pocket interior space therebetween, whereby the pocket (3)(6) can have a pocket opening (30) through which a ballistic-resistant insert (4)(7) can be passed for receipt within the pocket interior space.
As to particular embodiments, a pocket opening (30) can dispose proximate a panel side (22)(23)(26)(27). Now referring primarily to
As to particular embodiments, a pocket opening (30) can dispose proximate a panel lower end (21)(25). Now referring primarily to
To secure one or more ballistic-resistant inserts (4)(7) within a pocket interior space, a securement system can be employed proximate the pocket opening (30) to close the pocket, whereby the securement system can include any of a numerous and wide variety of suitable mechanical fasteners or adhesives, depending upon the application. As but one illustrative example, the pocket opening (30) can be closed by stitches or stitching. As but a second illustrative example, the pocket opening (30) can be releasably closed by a zipper securement system (as shown in the example of
Regarding production, the first and second materials (28)(29) can be formed from any of a numerous and wide variety of suitable fabrics or fabric-like materials, whether woven or non-woven, depending upon the application. As but one illustrative example, the first material (28), which can outwardly dispose when the ballistic-resistant garment (1) is worn about the torso of a wearer, can be a flexible, durable, stain-resistant fabric, such as nylon (for example 500 denier CORDURA® nylon fabric) or polyester. The second material (29), which can inwardly dispose when the ballistic-resistant garment (1) is worn about the torso of the wearer, can also be nylon or polyester, whereby the fabric may be the same as, similar to, or different from the first material (28). As but one illustrative example of the latter, the second material (29) can be 210 denier doublewall ripstop nylon. As to particular embodiments, a breathable fabric, such as mesh or mesh-like fabric (which may also have antimicrobial properties), can inwardly dispose when the ballistic-resistant garment (1) is worn about the torso of a wearer.
As to particular embodiments, the front and back panels (2)(5) can each include an additional pocket(s), such as a secondary pocket, a tertiary pocket, etc., whether internally or externally accessible, whereby such a pocket(s) may be configured to receive or contain one or more ballistic-resistant inserts or other items, depending upon the application.
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An elongate member (8)(13) can have an elastic (or resiliently stretchable) length disposed between opposing first and second ends, whereby the length disposes along the longitudinal axis of the elongate member (8)(13). In particular, the front panel elongate member (8) can have an elastic length disposed between opposing front panel elongate member first and second ends (10)(12), and the back panel elongate member (13) can have an elastic length disposed between opposing back panel elongate member first and second ends (15)(17). As elastic, the length can be resiliently stretchable between a relaxed state and an extended state, whereby the extended state can be generated from the relaxed state by the application of a tensile force(s) that acts on the elongate member (8)(13) along its length. Regarding dimensions, the length of the front panel elongate member (8) can be sufficient to span a portion or an entirety of the front torso of a wearer, and the length of the back panel elongate member (13) can be sufficient to span a portion or an entirety of the back torso of a wearer. Of course, it is herein contemplated that various lengths of elongate members (8)(13) may be provided for differently sized wearers.
As but one illustrative example, the length of a front panel elongate member (8) can be in a range of between about 20 inches to about 40 inches.
As but one illustrative example, the length of a back panel elongate member (13) can be in a range of between about 22 inches to about 48 inches.
The width of an elongate member (8)(13) may or may not be elastic, depending upon the embodiment. Concerning dimensions, as but one illustrative example, the width of an elongate member (8)(13) can be in a range of between about 0.5 inches to about 2.5 inches. As but one illustrative example, the width of an elongate member (8)(13) can be about 1.5 inches.
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can be (i) generally planar and/or (ii) generally rectangular with a substantially constant width along its length. However, an elongate member (8)(13) need not be limited to these particular configurations.
An elongate member (8)(13) can be formed from any of a numerous and wide variety of flexible, elastic materials, suitable for the intended use detailed herein. As but one illustrative example, an elongate member (8)(13) can be formed from a polyester woven elastic. As but a second illustrative example, an elongate member (8)(13) can be formed from a P-W041 Polyester Woven Elastic, available from John Howard Company, Inc., 4510 Schaefer Ave., Chino, California 91710, USA.
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A fastener (9)(11)(14)(16) may be configured as any of a numerous and wide variety of suitable fasteners which can matably engage with a corresponding fastener (9)(11)(14)(16) to provide a pair of releasably engaged fasteners (18)(19).
As but one illustrative example, one fastener (14)(16) can be configured as a clip having a channel, and the corresponding fastener (9)(11) can be configured as a pin receivable in the channel. As to particular embodiments, the clip and the pin can be configured as a rapid-release or quick-release system.
As but a second illustrative example, one fastener (14)(16) can be configured as a clip (31) having a channel (32), and the corresponding fastener (9)(11) can be configured as a pin (33) receivable in the channel (32), whereby the clip (31), channel (32), and pin (33) can be configured as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 10,051,984, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety, whereby instant
As but a third illustrative example, the fasteners (9)(11)(14)(16) can be configured as FIRSTSPEAR® TUBES™, available from FirstSpear, LLC, 2015 Corporate 44 Dr, Fenton, Missouri 63026, USA.
As but a fourth illustrative example, the fasteners (9)(11)(14)(16) can be configured as a hook and loop system. In particular, one fastener (14)(16) can be configured as a hook (55), and the corresponding fastener (9)(11) can be configured as loop (42) hookable by the hook (55) (as shown in the example of
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can couple to its panel (2)(5), such as by any of a numerous and wide variety of suitable mechanical fasteners or adhesives, depending upon the application.
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can be integrated with its panel (2)(5), meaning connected together so as to work together as a single complete piece or unit, and so as to be incapable of being easily dismantled without destroying the integrity of the piece or unit. As but one illustrative example, and elongate member (8)(13) can be integrated with its panel (2)(5) via stitches or stitching (56) (as shown for the front panel elongate member(s) (8) in the examples of
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can removably couple to its panel (2)(5).
As one illustrative example, an elongate member (8)(13) can couple and/or removably couple to its panel (2)(5) via a passageway (34) (or pass-through) which extends between a passageway first opening (35) proximate a panel side (22)(23)(26)(27) and a passageway second opening (36) proximate the opposing panel side (22)(23)(26)(27), whereby an elongate member (8)(13) can be passed through the openings (35)(36) for (i) receipt within a passageway interior space and (ii) laterally outward extension from the openings (35)(36). As to particular embodiments, the front panel (2) of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) can include such a coupling configuration (as shown in the example of
As a second illustrative example, an elongate member (8)(13) can couple to its panel (2)(5) via a connector (37), whereby the connector (37) can be configured to couple to the panel (2)(5). As to particular embodiments, the connector (37) can be configured to removably couple to the panel (2)(5). As to particular embodiments, the connector (37) can be configured for slidable engagement with a slit (38) disposed within or coupled to the panel (2)(5). As but one illustrative example, the panel (2)(5) can include a webbing (39) having a plurality of slits (38). As to particular embodiments, a plurality of slits (38) can be disposed in generally horizontal spaced-apart relation in the webbing (39) along the webbing's width, and a plurality of slits (38) can be disposed in generally vertical spaced-apart relation in the webbing (39) along the webbing's height. As to particular embodiments, a plurality of slits (38) can be aligned in generally horizontal spaced-apart relation in the webbing (39) along the webbing's width, and a plurality of slits (38) can be aligned in generally vertical spaced-apart relation in the webbing (39) along the webbing's height. As to particular embodiments, the webbing (39) can be similar to or the same as Pouch Attachment Ladder System (PALS) webbing.
The webbing (39) can be formed from any of a numerous and wide variety of suitable materials; as but one illustrative example, the webbing (39) can be formed from laminate nylon, such as 1000 denier/500 denier laminate nylon.
As to particular embodiments, the webbing (39) can be laser cut to provide the slits (38).
As to particular embodiments, the webbing (39) can be reinforced between the slits (38), for example via a generally horizontal strip (40) secured to the webbing (39) in between rows of slits (38) (as shown in the example of
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As to particular embodiments, the elongate connector (37) can be similar to or the same as a Modular Lightweight Load-carrying Equipment (MOLLE) component.
Regarding coupling, an elongate member (8)(13) can include a loop (42), whereby the connector (37) can be woven through (or slidably engaged with) a plurality of vertically-aligned slits (38) and the loop (42) to couple the elongate member (8)(13) to the webbing (39) via the connector (37).
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can be a single or one-piece or monolithic or integrated construct, meaning seamlessly continuous between its first and second ends (10)(12)(15)(17) (as shown in the example of
As to other particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can comprise a pair of elongate members, each having a fastener (9)(11)(14)(16) proximate one end and a loop (42) proximate the opposing end. Accordingly, each of the pair the of elongate members can be coupled to the webbing (39) via its loop (42) and a connector (37) to dispose the elongate members in horizontally spaced-apart and horizontally aligned relation.
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As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can be adjustably coupled, such as incrementally adjustably coupled, to its panel (2)(5)/webbing (39) such that the elongate member (8)(13) and in particular its associated connector (37) can be adjustably positioned along the width of the panel (2)(5)/webbing (39), whereby the adjustment can be facilitated by the selection of the column of slits (38) to which the loop (42) of the elongate member (8)(13) and its associated connector (37) are coupled. Regarding the adjustability of the fit facilitated by an elongate member (8)(13) comprising a pair of elongate members disposed a distance apart along the width of the panel (2)(5)/webbing (39) in horizontally-aligned relation, coupling the pair of elongate members to the panel (2)(5)/webbing (39) via their associated connectors (37) a lesser distance apart may be useful for customizing the fit of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) for a wearer with lesser torso dimensional relations, such as a lesser distance encircling the torso, versus a wearer with greater torso dimensional relations. Conversely, coupling the pair of elongate members to the panel (2)(5)/webbing (39) via their associated connectors (37) a greater distance apart may be useful for customizing the fit of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) for a wearer with greater torso dimensional relations, such as a greater distance encircling the torso, versus a wearer with lesser torso dimensional relations. Of course, the elastic (or resiliently stretchable) length of the elongate members (8)(13) also contributes to the customization of the tensioned fit of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) for a wearer.
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can be adjustably coupled, such as incrementally adjustably coupled, to its panel (2)(5)/webbing (39) such that the elongate member (8)(13) and in particular its associated connector (37) can be adjustably positioned along the height of the panel (2)(5)/webbing (39), whereby the adjustment can be facilitated by the selection of the row of slits (38) to which the loop (42) of the elongate member (8)(13) and its associated connector (37) are coupled.
As to particular embodiments, an elongate member (8)(13) can further include an auxiliary pocket (51) coupled thereto, whereby the auxiliary pocket (51) can be configured to (i) receive a ballistic-resistant insert and (ii) when the ballistic-resistant garment (1) is worn about the torso of a wearer, dispose proximate a side portion of the torso of the wearer to additionally provide protection to said side portion.
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As to particular embodiments, an auxiliary pocket (51) can include a webbing (39) coupled to its outer surface, whereby the webbing (39) may be useful for coupling additional components to the ballistic-resistant garment (1) via a connector (37).
As to particular embodiments, the ballistic-resistant garment (1) can further include an auxiliary webbing (52) configured for removable coupling to a panel (2)(5). Now referring primarily to
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As to particular embodiments, the strap elements (54) can releasably couple the front and back panels (2)(5) together proximate the corresponding front and back panel upper ends (20)(24), whereby the releasable coupling can be facilitated by a releasable connector system.
A method of making the ballistic-resistant garment (1) having a tensioning fastening system can include (i) providing a front panel (2) having a front panel pocket (3) configured to receive a first ballistic-resistant insert (4); (ii) providing a back panel (5) having a back panel pocket (6) configured to receive a second ballistic-resistant insert (7); (iii) coupling a front panel elongate member (8) to the front panel (2), the front panel elongate member (8) having an elastic length disposed between opposing first and second ends (10)(12); (iv) coupling a front panel first fastener (9) to the front panel elongate member first end (10); (v) coupling a front panel second fastener (11) to the front panel elongate member second end (12); (vi) coupling a back panel elongate member (13) to the back panel (5), the back panel elongate member (13) having an elastic length disposed between opposing first and second ends (15)(17); (vii) coupling a back panel first fastener (14) to the back panel elongate member first end (15); and (viii) coupling a back panel second fastener (16) to the back panel elongate member second end (17). In use, the front panel first fastener (9) can matably engage with the back panel first fastener (14) to provide a first pair of releasably engaged fasteners (18), and the front panel second fastener (11) can matably engage with the back panel second fastener (16) to provide a second pair of releasably engaged fasteners (19); whereby the first and second pair of releasably engaged fasteners (18)(19) couple the front and back panels (2)(5) to tensionably fasten the ballistic-resistant garment (1) about the torso of a wearer.
The method of making the ballistic-resistant garment (1) having a tensioning fastening system can further include providing additional components of the ballistic-resistant garment (1) as described above.
As can be easily understood from the foregoing, the basic concepts of the present invention may be embodied in a variety of ways. The invention involves numerous and varied embodiments of a ballistic-resistant garment and methods for making and using such a ballistic-resistant garment, including the best mode.
As such, the particular embodiments or elements of the invention disclosed by the description or shown in the figures or tables accompanying this application are not intended to be limiting, but rather exemplary of the numerous and varied embodiments generically encompassed by the invention or equivalents encompassed with respect to any particular element thereof. In addition, the specific description of a single embodiment or element of the invention may not explicitly describe all embodiments or elements possible; many alternatives are implicitly disclosed by the description and figures.
It should be understood that each element of an apparatus or each step of a method may be described by an apparatus term or method term. Such terms can be substituted where desired to make explicit the implicitly broad coverage to which this invention is entitled. As but one example, it should be understood that all steps of a method may be disclosed as an action, a means for taking that action, or as an element which causes that action. Similarly, each element of an apparatus may be disclosed as the physical element or the action which that physical element facilitates. As but one example, the disclosure of a “fastener” should be understood to encompass disclosure of the act of “fastening”—whether explicitly discussed or not—and, conversely, were there effectively disclosure of the act of “fastening”, such a disclosure should be understood to encompass disclosure of a “fastener” and even a “means for fastening”. Such alternative terms for each element or step are to be understood to be explicitly included in the description.
In addition, as to each term used it should be understood that unless its utilization in this application is inconsistent with such interpretation, common dictionary definitions should be understood to be included in the description for each term as contained in the Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, second edition, each definition hereby incorporated by reference.
All numeric values herein are assumed to be modified by the term “about”, whether or not explicitly indicated. For the purposes of the present invention, ranges may be expressed as from “about” one particular value to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value to the other particular value. The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all the numeric values subsumed within that range. A numerical range of one to five includes for example the numeric values 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, 5, and so forth. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint. When a value is expressed as an approximation by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another embodiment. The term “about” generally refers to a range of numeric values that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited numeric value or having the same function or result. Similarly, the antecedent “substantially” means largely, but not wholly, the same form, manner or degree and the particular element will have a range of configurations as a wearer of ordinary skill in the art would consider as having the same function or result. When a particular element is expressed as an approximation by use of the antecedent “substantially,” it will be understood that the particular element forms another embodiment.
Moreover, for the purposes of the present invention, the term “a” or “an” entity refers to one or more of that entity unless otherwise limited. As such, the terms “a” or “an”, “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein.
Thus, the applicant(s) should be understood to claim at least: i) each of the ballistic-resistant garments herein disclosed and described, ii) the related methods disclosed and described, iii) similar, equivalent, and even implicit variations of each of these devices and methods, iv) those alternative embodiments which accomplish each of the functions shown, disclosed, or described, v) those alternative designs and methods which accomplish each of the functions shown as are implicit to accomplish that which is disclosed and described, vi) each feature, component, and step shown as separate and independent inventions, vii) the applications enhanced by the various systems or components disclosed, viii) the resulting products produced by such systems or components, ix) methods and apparatuses substantially as described hereinbefore and with reference to any of the accompanying examples, x) the various combinations and permutations of each of the previous elements disclosed.
The background section of this patent application, if any, provides a statement of the field of endeavor to which the invention pertains. This section may also incorporate or contain paraphrasing of certain United States patents, patent applications, publications, or subject matter of the claimed invention useful in relating information, problems, or concerns about the state of technology to which the invention is drawn toward. It is not intended that any United States patent, patent application, publication, statement or other information cited or incorporated herein be interpreted, construed or deemed to be admitted as prior art with respect to the invention.
The claims set forth in this specification, if any, are hereby incorporated by reference as part of this description of the invention, and the applicant expressly reserves the right to use all of or a portion of such incorporated content of such claims as additional description to support any of or all of the claims or any element or component thereof, and the applicant further expressly reserves the right to move any portion of or all of the incorporated content of such claims or any element or component thereof from the description into the claims or vice-versa as necessary to define the matter for which protection is sought by this application or by any subsequent application or continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof, or to obtain any benefit of, reduction in fees pursuant to, or to comply with the patent laws, rules, or regulations of any country or treaty, and such content incorporated by reference shall survive during the entire pendency of this application including any subsequent continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof or any reissue or extension thereon.
Additionally, the claims set forth in this specification, if any, are further intended to describe the metes and bounds of a limited number of the preferred embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as the broadest embodiment of the invention or a complete listing of embodiments of the invention that may be claimed. The applicant does not waive any right to develop further claims based upon the description set forth above as a part of any continuation, division, or continuation-in-part, or similar application.
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| 63229421 | Aug 2021 | US | |
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