Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to ballistic shields and firearms. More specifically, embodiments of the disclosure relate to a ballistic shield system and methods for improving shooting accuracy and aiming of a firearm while providing greater protection to the shooter.
A ballistic shield typically is a hand-held shield capable of protecting a user from projectiles fired from handguns, rifles, and shotguns. Ballistic shields generally are used by law enforcement and military personnel during dangerous life or death situations. A typical shield can weigh between about 20 and 40 pounds and may be held by the user for a time of 15 to 20 minutes or longer. It is difficult to hold the shield in a protective position without getting fatigued due to the weight of the shield. The shield can become even more cumbersome when the user must hold a firearm adjacent to the shield. Becoming fatigued while holding the shield and the firearm can reduce the user's shooting accuracy and cause the user to be more vulnerable in a dangerous situation. Another problem with conventional ballistic shields is the user often must move outside the shield to see around obstacles. What is needed, therefore, is a ballistic shield system for improving shooting accuracy and aiming of a firearm while providing greater protection to the user.
An apparatus and methods are provided for a ballistic shield system that enables a shooter to very accurately fire a handgun or a rifle while remaining well protected by the ballistic shield and looking through a bullet resistant viewing window comprising the ballistic shield. A high visibility green laser sight/high output white light illumination system may be mounted onto the firearm for aiming and illumination, with the firearm being precisely but removably mounted to the side of the shield at a location where the firearm's grip can be ergonomically grasped in the shooter's dominant hand, both for operating the firearm and for controlling the position and orientation of the ballistic shield for aiming purposes. An interface that enables the firearm to be precisely but removably mounted to the shield may comprise a quick-draw holster that is mounted directly onto the ballistic shield.
In an exemplary embodiment, a platform comprises: an interface that allows a firearm to be precisely and removably attached to the platform; a laser sight which shows precisely where the firearm is pointed, where the laser is attached either to the platform or to the firearm; a means to support the weight of the platform that allows its position and orientation, and thus the direction in which the firearm is pointed, to be varied and held steady after being varied; and a means where both hands are utilized to partially or fully support the platform, or are used to orient the direction in which the platform is pointed, and thus the direction in which the firearm is pointed, where one of these hands is gripping the firearm in a manner where it can be fired.
In another exemplary embodiment, the platform is a ballistic shield with a ballistically protected viewport. In another exemplary embodiment, the means to support the weight of the platform includes a monopod attached to the platform. In another exemplary embodiment, the monopod incorporates a spring-loaded moveable piston, and that piston, or an extension of it, is what contacts the ground to help support the weight of the shield and all that is attached to it. In another exemplary embodiment, the monopod's piston, when at its mid position, will fully support the weight of the shield and all that is attached to it.
In another exemplary embodiment, the position of the monopod on the shield can be adjusted in the vertical direction, to where the height of the shield, when it is fully supported by the monopod's spring-loaded piston, is such that the shield's user's eyes are at the same height as the center of the viewport. In another exemplary embodiment, a structure containing at least 3 wheels is attached to the monopod's body, where it supports the shield in a free standing manner when the monopods piston is sufficiently retracted; and wherein the monopod incorporates a DC linear actuator system capable of quickly withdrawing the monopod's piston to its fully withdrawn position and holding it there indefinitely, and which can equally quickly let the spring loaded piston return to its extended position to where it contacts the ground and raises the shield and monopod body to where the wheels remain out of contact with the ground.
In an exemplary embodiment, a platform comprises: an interface that allows a firearm to be precisely and removably attached to the platform; a red dot sight which is attached to the platform a set distance H above the firearm, and a set distance L either to the right or left of the firearm, and where the red dot sight is sighted in to where the firearm's bullets hits; a means to support the weight of the platform that allows its position and orientation, and thus the direction in which the firearm is pointed, to be varied and held steady after being varied; and a means where both hands are utilized to partially or fully support the platform, or are used to orient the direction in which the platform is pointed and thus the direction in which the firearm is pointed, where one of these hands is gripping the firearm in a manner where it can be fired.
In another exemplary embodiment, the platform is a ballistic shield with a ballistically protected viewport and where the red dot sight is positioned to where it looks through the viewport.
In an exemplary embodiment, a spring-loaded monopod system with an interface at its top end allows a firearm to be precisely and removably attached.
In another exemplary embodiment, the spring-loaded monopod system: wherein the firearm is a hand gun and it's interface, on the monopod, which is male, is located and oriented at the end of the monopod in a manner that positions the gun to be gripped, aimed, and fired in a normal manner; wherein the hand gun has a light/laser sight system mounted on it that contains the female portion of the interface for mounting the hand gun on the monopod; and wherein there is a handle adjacent to the hand gun's interface on monopod that is ergonomically positioned and oriented for the user's other hand to grasp to aid in aiming and firing the weapon.
In another exemplary embodiment, the handgun also has a red dot sight mounted on it. In another exemplary embodiment, the handgun also has a suppressor, flash hider, muzzle brake or Surefire suppressor/flash hider on it.
In an exemplary embodiment, a spring loaded monopod system that supports a ballistic window sized to protect the head and neck, with an interface to the side of the window that allows a hand gun to be precisely and removably attached: wherein the interface on the side of the window is located and oriented in a manner that positions the gun to be gripped, aimed, and fired in a normal manner; wherein the hand gun has a light/laser sight system mounted on it that contains the female portion of the interface for mounting the handgun on the monopod, the male portion being in what is attached to the side of the window; and wherein there is a handle attached to the other side of the window that is ergonomically positioned and oriented for the users non firing hand to grasp to aid in aiming and firing the weapon.
In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus for a ballistic shield system comprises: a shield for protecting the upper body and the head of a shooter; a handle for supporting the shield; a bullet resistant window for viewing in front of the shield; and a mount for precisely but removably coupling a firearm with the shield.
In another exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a high visibility green laser sight and/or a high output white light illumination system that is mounted directly on the shield. In another exemplary embodiment, the shield is configured to accommodate a high visibility green laser sight and/or a high output white light illumination system that is mounted directly on the firearm. In another exemplary embodiment, the bullet resistant window includes an optical filter that is configured to enhance the visibility of the green laser sight in high ambient light conditions. In another exemplary embodiment, the shield is configured to accommodate any of a suppressor, a flash hider, or a muzzle brake mounted that may be mounted onto the firearm.
In another exemplary embodiment, the mount is configured to precisely but removably attach the firearm to a side of the shield at a location where a grip of the firearm can be ergonomically grasped by the shooter's dominant hand. In another exemplary embodiment, the mount comprising a holster portion that is configured to precisely but removably attach the firearm to a side of the shield at a location where a grip of the firearm can be ergonomically grasped by the shooter's dominant hand. In another exemplary embodiment, the holster portion is configured to allow the firearm to be precisely but removably secured to the shield by way of an illumination system that is coupled with the firearm.
In another exemplary embodiment, the handle is configured and positioned on the shield to enable the shooter to support the ballistic shield system by way of a nondominant hand while grasping a grip of the firearm by way of a dominant hand. In another exemplary embodiment, the handle and the grip of the firearm are configured to enable the shooter to move and orient the ballistic shield system for the purpose of aiming the firearm.
In another exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a monopod configured to contact the ground so as to support the ballistic shield system such that the bullet resistant window is positioned at about same height as eyes of the shooter. In another exemplary embodiment, the monopod includes a spring that extends a piston having a bottom end that contacts the ground for supporting the ballistic shield system. In another exemplary embodiment, the monopod is vertically adjustable on the shield to position the center of the bullet resistant window at about same height as the eyes of the shooter when the monopod is fully supporting the ballistic shield system.
In another exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a mobility system that includes wheels whereby the ballistic shield system can be rolled around. In another exemplary embodiment, the mobility system and the monopod are configured to be used interchangeably to support the ballistic shield system. In another exemplary embodiment, the monopod is configured to be extended so as to fully support the ballistic shield system; and wherein the monopod is configured to be retracted so as to allow the mobility system to fully support the ballistic shield system.
In another exemplary embodiment, a red dot sight is incorporated into the bullet resistant window and sighted into the firearm to operate as an alternate or in addition to a green laser sight mounted directly on the firearm. In another exemplary embodiment, a sighting-in distance ranges between about 25 meters and about 50 meters. In another exemplary embodiment, one or more additional lasers are incorporated into the ballistic shield system and in communication with one or more processors configured to substantially eliminate an influence due to a horizontal offset and a vertical offset between the positions of the red dot sight and the green laser sight of the firearm. In another exemplary embodiment, the red dot sight is moveable with respect to the shield for the purpose of sighting-in the firearm.
These and other features of the concepts provided herein may be better understood with reference to the drawings, description, and appended claims.
The drawings refer to embodiments of the present disclosure in which:
While the present disclosure is subject to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. The present disclosure should be understood to not be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the ballistic shield system and methods disclosed herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, specific numeric references such as “first shield,” may be made. However, the specific numeric reference should not be interpreted as a literal sequential order but rather interpreted that the “first shield” is different than a “second shield.” Thus, the specific details set forth are merely exemplary. The specific details may be varied from and still be contemplated to be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The term “coupled” is defined as meaning connected either directly to the component or indirectly to the component through another component. Further, as used herein, the terms “about,” “approximately,” or “substantially” for any numerical values or ranges indicate a suitable dimensional tolerance that allows the part or collection of components to function for its intended purpose as described herein.
In general, the present disclosure provides an apparatus and methods for a ballistic shield system that enables a shooter to very accurately fire a handgun or a rifle while remaining well protected by the ballistic shield and looking through a bullet resistant viewing window comprising the ballistic shield. A high visibility green laser sight/high output white light illumination system may be mounted onto the firearm for aiming and illumination, with the firearm being precisely but removably mounted to the side of the shield at a location where the firearm's grip can be ergonomically grasped in the shooter's dominant hand, both for operating the firearm and for controlling the position and orientation of the ballistic shield for aiming purposes. An interface that enables the firearm to be precisely but removably mounted to the shield may comprise a quick-draw holster that is mounted directly onto the ballistic shield.
As shown in
The ballistic shield system 100 shown in
Turning, again, to
As shown in
As will be appreciated, the ballistic shield system 200 can be manually supported and oriented when being used for cover or when the shield 208 is relatively small and lightweight. In some embodiments, however, wherein the shield 208 is heavy, or if better support and shooting accuracy is desired, then the shield 208 may be supported by way of a spring action monopod that can be attached to the shield 208. For example,
In some embodiments, a mobility system 254 whereby the ballistic shield system 200 may be moved around on wheels 258 may be provided. For example, in the illustrated embodiment of
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, a preferred means for aiming a firearm, such as the handgun 104 of
In some embodiments, a red dot sight 268 may be incorporated into the window 212 and sighted into the firearm mounted to the shield 208 so as to operate as an alternate or in addition to the green laser sight 264. It is contemplated that the sighting-in distance would generally range between about 25 meters and about 50 meters, at which distance this method of aiming would be very accurate. As will be appreciated, at shorter or longer distances the shooter may have to compensate for a horizontal offset 272 and a vertical offset 276 between the positions of the red dot sight 268 and the green laser sight 264 mounted on the firearm.
It is contemplated, however, that in some embodiments, one or more additional lasers may be incorporated into the ballistic shield system 240 in the form of a laser distance measurement tool for the purpose of reducing the horizontal and vertical offsets 272, 276 between the positions of the red dot sight 268 and the green laser sight 264 of the firearm. For example, in some embodiments, the laser distance measurement tool can determine the distance between the firearm and an intended target. With the horizontal and vertical offsets 272, 276 between the red dot sight 268 and the green laser sight 264 of the firearm already known, one or more processors may be configured to use triangulation to substantially eliminate the offsets 272, 276 between the red dot sight 268 and the green laser sight 264 on the intended target. As will be appreciated, in such embodiments, the red dot sight 268 may be moveable with respect to the shield 208 by way, for example, one or more servos, without limitation.
As best shown in
In some embodiments, the shield 208 comprising the ballistic shield system 240 may have a width as large as 24 inches and a height as large as 48 inches, which should fully protect the shooter's 236 head and upper body. In some embodiments, however, a second shield, as large as 24 inches wide and 30 inches in height, may be provided for protecting the shooter's 236 legs. The second shield may be supported by dedicated wheels that are similar to the wheels 258 to facilitate the shooter 236 moving, remaining stationary, or actively engaging a target.
It is contemplated that the ballistic shield system 240 is to remain fully supported by the monopod 244, as described above, while the second shield is supported entirely by its own wheels. As such, the second shield can remain detached from the shield 208 to keep the ballistic shield system 240 lightweight enough to be easily moved and oriented to accurately aim the firearm mounted thereon. It is contemplated, however, that in some embodiments the second shield may be temporarily coupled with the ballistic shield system 240 for the purpose of moving when both the shield 208 and the second shield are supported by wheels.
While the ballistic shield system and methods have been described in terms of particular variations and illustrative figures, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the ballistic shield system is not limited to the variations or figures described. In addition, where methods and steps described above indicate certain events occurring in certain order, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the ordering of certain steps may be modified and that such modifications are in accordance with the variations of the ballistic shield system. Additionally, certain of the steps may be performed concurrently in a parallel process when possible, as well as performed sequentially as described above. To the extent there are variations of the ballistic shield system, which are within the spirit of the disclosure or equivalent to the ballistic shield system found in the claims, it is the intent that this patent will cover those variations as well. Therefore, the present disclosure is to be understood as not limited by the specific embodiments described herein, but only by scope of the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Application, entitled “Ballistic Shield System and Methods,” filed on Jan. 23, 2023 and having application Ser. No. 63/440,665, the entirety of said application being incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63440665 | Jan 2023 | US |