Balloon weight and ribbon assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6582272
  • Patent Number
    6,582,272
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 13, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 24, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A balloon weight and ribbon assembly includes a spool having a length of ribbon wound thereabout, the ribbon being secured at one end to the spool and at the other end to a lightweight breakaway tab which initially comprises a part and parcel of the spool. A slot in the tab accommodates receipt of a double knot at one end of the ribbon, while a slot in the spool accommodates receipt of a double knot of the ribbon at the opposite end. A piece of double backed adhesive tape is provided on the breakaway tab to allow for securement of the tab to the neck or tail of an inflated balloon.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The invention herein resides in the art of balloon devices and accessories. More particularly, the invention relates to a balloon weight adapted to be tethered to an inflated balloon in restraint thereof. In part, the invention relates to a balloon weight capable of selectively releasing a desired length of ribbon and having an attachment mechanism that does not unduly weight the balloon down. Specifically, that portion of the invention relates to a balloon weight and ribbon assembly in which the balloon weight comprises a spool receiving the ribbon and having a lightweight break-away tab connected thereto which is adapted for connection to the balloon, the ribbon being interconnected between the tab and the weight spool and selectively retained in a slot formed in the balloon weight.




BACKGROUND ART




The use of balloons as a “favor” or at parties, celebrations, and other events is now extremely well known. Millions of balloons are so used each year. Generally such balloons are attached to either a stick and a cup or a ribbon so that they can be restrained by the user. Additionally, the balloons are typically filled with helium gas to provide a “lift”, allowing them to stay aloft at the end of the tethered ribbon. Of particular concern of many localities is assurances that such inflated balloons are restrained from free flight into electrical power lines and transformers as well as the atmosphere. Particular concern exists with respect to Mylar or metallic balloons, which pose a threat to electrical transmission wires, and which are not biodegradable. Many municipalities and other governmental agencies consider such balloons to pose at least some threat to the environment. Accordingly, many governmental agencies require that such metallic balloons be tethered to a weight, with the weight being sufficient to prevent the balloon from free flight into the atmosphere.




It has previously been known to employ a weight at the end of a ribbon tethered to a balloon, to restrain the balloon from free flight. Most often, there is a necessity for the retail clerk to cut a length of ribbon, attach one end of it to the weight, and to knot or otherwise attach the opposite end to the balloon. The operation is extremely time consuming, and occasionally ineffective. To hasten the operation by the retail clerk, some balloon weights have been provided with a pre-attached length of ribbon, such that the retail clerk need only attach the opposite end to the balloon. At least one known design employs a spool for windably storing the ribbon. Once the ribbon is secured to the balloon, the ribbon unravels from the spool as the balloon travels aloft. Without restraint, the balloon will unwind the entire length of ribbon. To control the height of the balloon, the length of ribbon is cut. Often, balloons are used to make balloon bouquets using several balloons suspended at differing heights. To achieve this effect, a different length ribbon must be cut for each height. As can be appreciated, this process is quite labor intensive.




It is known to attach the ribbon of such balloon weights with a solid tab frangible from the balloon weight. The tab is commonly attached to a balloon with adhesive or tape. While the frangible tab suitably attaches the ribbon to the balloon, its size and solid construction may unduly weight the balloon, preventing the balloon from reaching its desired height and causing the ribbon to sag. This problem is exacerbated by underinflated balloons or balloons that have lost their original lift, as from leakage.




These tabs are of further concern because of their small size. The size and coloration of these tabs make them attractive to children. A child, therefore, may place the tab in his or her mouth, where it could become lodged in the child's airway. A properly sized tab should prevent the child from swallowing the tab, but a solid tab can still restrict or cut off the airflow to the child's lungs.




DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION




In light of the foregoing, it is an aspect of the instant invention to provide a balloon weight and ribbon assembly having a lightweight frangible tab for securing the balloon weight ribbon to the balloon.




Another aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight and ribbon assembly with a tab that will not block a child's airway.




A further aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight and ribbon assembly in which the frangible tab has a perforated or lattice construction.




An additional aspect of the invention is to provide, in a balloon weight and ribbon assembly, a ribbon retaining assembly for selectively restricting the amount of ribbon unwound from the balloon weight and ribbon assembly.




Yet another aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight having a ribbon retaining slot adapted to selectively retain and release a ribbon.




The foregoing and other aspects of the invention which will become apparent as the detailed description proceeds are achieved by a balloon weight, attached to a balloon by a tether, including a receptacle adapted to carry the tether and a tether restraint carried by said receptacle.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a complete understanding of the objects, techniques, and structure of the invention reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top plan view of the balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is an edge elevational view of the balloon weight of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an edge elevational view of a balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention;





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view of the balloon weight of

FIG. 1

, taken along the line


4





4


; and





FIG. 5

is an illustrative view of the balloon weight and ribbon assembly of the invention, employed with a balloon attached.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




With reference now to the drawings, and more particularly

FIGS. 1-3

, it can be seen that a balloon weight made in accordance with the invention is designated generally by the numeral


10


. The balloon weight


10


includes a body portion


12


which, as will become apparent herein, is configured as a spool. Attached to the body portion


12


is a securement member, for example, a tab


14


. A score line


16


continues the circumference of body portion


12


and comprises a weakened line of depression, allowing for the tab


14


to be easily broken from the body portion


12


. It will be appreciated that the balloon weight


10


is preferably molded of plastic and, accordingly, the score line


16


provides a reliable means for allowing the tab


14


to be broken away from the body portion


12


.




It will be particularly noted that the tab


14


is characterized by a generally perforated tab body


18


which may be constructed of a latticework of cross members


15


(

FIG. 2

) defining holes or perforations


17


therebetween. A portion of body


18


near score line


16


is reinforced to prevent the body


18


from fracturing when attempting to remove tab


14


from body portion


12


. As can be readily appreciated, tab body


18


may be reinforced in known manner, including adding material near this juncture or filling the lattice perforations


17


, as shown. Tab


14


may further include a locating ridge


19


for aligning the adhesive and release layer during manufacture and assembly of the balloon weight


10


. Preferably, ridge


19


is located proximate the periphery of tab


14


and, more preferably, adjacent score-line


16


on the tab body. Tab body


18


is further provided with a slot


20


extending therethrough. Slot


20


may generally be centrally located and may be sized to receive a ribbon or other tether. Slot


20


may be of any shape and is preferably sized to retain a knotted end of the ribbon. It will be appreciated, however, that the ribbon end may be secured by adhesive or tape without the use of a knot. Consequently, slot


20


may be of nearly any size as long as it will receive the ribbon. Notches


21


,


22


may be formed in the periphery of tab


14


for neatly wrapping the ribbon therebetween these notches


21


,


22


are preferably coaxial and aligned with the notch


20


to facilitate wrapping of the ribbon by an automated process. Notches


21


,


22


generally hold the ribbon layers in lateral alignment facilitating easy winding of the ribbon in an aesthetically pleasing manner.




It will further be noted that the periphery of tab


14


is characterized by angled corner pieces which are provided to assure that when the tab


14


is broken away from the body portion


12


, sharp edges are exposed. Accordingly, the angled corner pieces are defined by being angled inwardly toward a tangent of the circumference of the body portion


12


. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the angled corner pieces from an angle of 30°-60° with the side edges of the tab


14


, and in the preferred embodiment, the angle is 45° therewith. It is further contemplated that the corner pieces could be fully radiused to achieve this result.




While tab


14


may be of almost any size or shape, it is preferably sized to prevent the tab


14


from being swallowed by an infant. In the unfortunate event that tab


14


would become lodged in the infant's airway, the perforations


17


provide for the passage of air.




As shown in

FIGS. 2-4

, the body portion


12


includes a top disk


24


, from which tab


14


extends with the demarkation of the score line


16


. Spaced below and parallel with the top disk


24


is a bottom ring


26


. A cylindrical wall


28


is interposed between the top disk


24


and bottom ring


26


. The area between the top disk


24


, bottom ring


26


, and cylindrical wall


28


defines an annular cavity


30


adapted to receive a wound length of ribbon. It will be appreciated that the elements


24


-


28


generally define a spool for that purpose.




It will further be appreciated that a slot


32


is provided in the cylindrical wall


28


. The slot


32


passes through the wall


28


and into a cylindrical cavity


38


. The slot


32


provides a means for receiving and retaining one end of a ribbon, as will be discussed below. It will further be noted that the top disk


24


may have a dish-shaped top surface


34


, as illustrated. Moreover, decorative features, shown in phantom at


36


, may be molded into or otherwise carried by the dish-shaped surface


34


of the top disk


24


.




The top disk


24


may be further provided with a ribbon restraining assembly


40


. The restraining assembly


40


may be characterized by a ribbon-receiving aperture


42


having an opening


44


providing ribbon entry to aperture


42


. Opening


44


may be sized smaller than aperture


42


to restrict egress of the ribbon as will be described below. Ribbon restraining assembly


40


is preferably located near the circumference of body


12


to ease insertion of the ribbon. As will be appreciated, restraining assembly


40


may be located at any point on body


12


or multiple restraining assemblies may be used. Alternatively, restraining assembly


40


may placed outside of body


12


on an external member. The external member, for example, a hook


45


may be carried on or integrally formed with body


12


to facilitate display of the balloon weight


10


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, this hook


45


may carry restraining assembly


40


.




With reference to

FIG. 2

, aperture


42


is shown as being formed substantially proximate to the inner side


46


of hook


45


and opening


44


is located generally off-center with respect to the aperture


42


. In this regard, the restraining assembly may be characterized as a generally L-shaped or T-shaped slot. Preferably, the corners


47


of the members defining the aperture


42


and opening


44


are rounded over to ease entry of the ribbon and reduce the likelihood of fraying or tearing.




With reference now to

FIG. 3

, it can be seen that a balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention is designated generally by the numeral


50


. Here, the balloon weight


10


has been provided with a precut length of ribbon


52


wound about the spool defined between the top disk


24


, bottom ring


26


, and cylindrical wall


28


.




The ribbon


52


is passed through the slot


32


and double knotted within the cylindrical cavity


38


, thus securing it to the weight


10


. The spool of the balloon weight


10


may then be appropriately mounted to a suitable automatic winding machine, in which a predetermined length, such as 6 feet of ribbon may be wound around the spool. The opposite end of the length of ribbon


52


is then passed through the slot


20


of tab


14


and double knotted on the top side thereof, or otherwise secured as by adhesive or tape, thus securing it to the tab


14


.




With the ribbon double knotted in the cylindrical cavity


38


at one end thereof, wrapped about the spool of the weight


10


, and double knotted on the tab


14


at the opposite end thereof, a single unitary tethered weight assembly is defined. To provide a means for securing the weight to a balloon, a piece of double backed tape


58


is provided. While the double backed tape may take any of various configurations, according to one embodiment of the invention, a piece substantially equal in size to tab


14


is attached to the top surface of the tab


14


, and over the double knotted end


56


of ribbon


52


. A first adhesive layer


60


makes such engagement. According to one embodiment of the invention, the double backed tape may include a foam layer


62


over which a second adhesive layer


64


is laid. A release liner


66


is placed over the adhesive layer


64


, and is adapted for removal to expose the adhesive layer


64


when desired. The commencement of such removal is shown in FIG.


3


. As previously discussed, the release liner


66


and adhesive


64


may be located or aligned by ridge


19


on tab


14


. It is contemplated that other means might be employed to secure the tab


14


and associated ribbon


52


to the neck or tail of the balloon, such as any suitable adhesive, sonic welding or heat staking.




The assembly as shown in

FIG. 3

may be stocked by a retail outlet for employment with a balloon upon request. The hook


45


provides for such stocking on a horizontal rod or the like. When a balloon is requested by a customer, the balloon is simply inflated and sealed at the neck or tail thereof as by a self sealing valve or the like. The release liner


66


is then removed from the double backed tape


58


, exposing the adhesive layer


64


. The adhesive layer


64


is then secured to the neck or tail of the balloon such that the balloon now includes the tethered weight assembly. At the point of sale, before or after attachment of the adhesive layer


64


to the balloon, the tab


14


may be broken from the body portion


12


by simply flexing the tab about the score line or fracture line


16


. In some instances, the customer may simply request that the tab


14


be left intact, to be separated from the body portion


12


when the balloon arrives at home or its final destination. In other instances, the tab


14


may be broken away at the point of sale.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the balloon weight


10


is tethered by a length of ribbon


52


to an inflated balloon


70


. The sealed tail or neck


68


of the balloon


70


receives the tab


14


of the balloon weight assembly


10


as through adhesive attachment by double backed tape


58


, as illustrated. With the weight


10


being of sufficient mass to overload the lift of the inflated balloon


70


, it is assured that the balloon


70


will remain tethered to the weight


10


, and prevented from free flight into the atmosphere or power lines.




The balloon weight and ribbon assembly presented herein assures that the end of the ribbon to be attached to the balloon is always oriented in the same location—attached to the breakaway tab. Moreover, the balloon weight and ribbon assembly constitutes a totally self contained unit, with the weight, ribbon, and balloon attachment means all contained in a unitary piece.




It should now be appreciated that the balloon weight and ribbon assembly disclosed herein provides a single unitary easy-to-use assembly which allows for securement of a tethered balloon to a weight. The balloon weight and ribbon assembly is easily manufactured and is given to automation in spool winding. The double knotted attachment of the ribbon to both the spool and the tab assures that the balloon will not break away from the weight, while the double backed adhesive tape or other securement means assures that the retail clerk can effect secured engagement of the balloon weight to the balloon at the point of sale. The clerk can easily adjust the height of the balloon by unwinding a length of ribbon and securing it within the ribbon-retaining slot


42


,


44


. If another length is later desired, one can adjust the length by releasing the ribbon and winding or unwinding the ribbon, as necessary. Thus, users avoid having to cut and re-cut the ribbon to vary the length of ribbon selected. Finally, the lightweight tab, achieved by the holes


17


of the waffle designs, reduces the likelihood of the balloon failing to float.




Thus it can be seen that at least one of the objects of the invention have been satisfied by the structure presented above. While in accordance with the patent statutes only the best mode and preferred embodiment of the invention has been presented and described in detail, the invention is not limited thereto or thereby. Accordingly, for an appreciation of the true scope and breadth of the invention, reference should be made to the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A balloon weight attached to a balloon by a tether, comprising:a body portion adapted to carry the tether; a tether restraint including a tether receiving slot and a opening communicating externally of said slot adapted to selectively receive and release the tether the opening being sized smaller than the tether, such that, the tether is compressed to pass through said opening and expands into said slot; wherein said tether restraint is formed on an external member extending outwardly from and integrally formed with said body portion, wherein said external member is a hook and said receiving slot is formed adjacent an inner side of said hook.
  • 2. The balloon weight of claim 1, wherein said tether receiving slot communicates externally of said body portion via an opening.
  • 3. The balloon weight of claim 2, wherein said opening is sized smaller than said slot.
  • 4. The balloon weight of claim 1, further comprising a frangible tab extending from said body portion, said tab adapted to receive an end of the tether and secure said end to a balloon.
  • 5. A balloon weight assembly attached to a balloon, comprising:a body portion carrying a tether; and a securement member carried by said body portion attachable to the balloon, wherein said securement member is perforated by a series of holes substantially covering said securement member, wherein an end of said tether extends from said body portion and attaches to said securement member.
  • 6. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, wherein said securement member is detachable from said body portion.
  • 7. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, wherein said securement member comprises a tab.
  • 8. The balloon weight assembly of claim 7, wherein said perforated tab includes a plurality of spaced members defining openings therebetween.
  • 9. The balloon weight assembly of claim 8, wherein said spaced members are configured as a lattice.
  • 10. The balloon weight of assembly of claim 7, wherein said tab defines a slit for receiving said tether.
  • 11. The balloon weight assembly of claim 7, further comprising a pair of opposed notches formed in a periphery of said tab.
  • 12. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, further comprising a locating ridge carried on a surface of said securement member.
  • 13. The balloon weight assembly of claim 12, wherein said locating ridge is adjacent said body portion.
  • 14. A balloon weight comprising:a body adapted to windingly receive a tether; said tether being attached to said body at one end; a securement member carried on said body and selectively detachable therefrom, wherein another end of said tether is attached to said securement member; said securement member being attachable to a balloon to tether said balloon to said body; a tether restraint adapted to adjust a length of tether extending between said body and said securement member, said tether restraint including a slot and opening defined by an external member extending outward from said body, wherein said opening extends laterally outward from said slot allowing said tether to be selectively slid into said slot through said opening, and wherein said opening is sized smaller than said slot to retard egress of said tether from said slot.
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