Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6582272
-
Patent Number
6,582,272
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 13, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 24, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ackun; Jacob K.
- Francis; Faye
Agents
- Renner, Kenner, Greive, Bobak, Taylor & Weber
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 220
- 446 221
- 446 222
- 446 223
- 446 224
- 446 225
- 446 226
- 446 186
- 040 212
- 040 214
- 248 346
- 248 34601
- 248 910
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A balloon weight and ribbon assembly includes a spool having a length of ribbon wound thereabout, the ribbon being secured at one end to the spool and at the other end to a lightweight breakaway tab which initially comprises a part and parcel of the spool. A slot in the tab accommodates receipt of a double knot at one end of the ribbon, while a slot in the spool accommodates receipt of a double knot of the ribbon at the opposite end. A piece of double backed adhesive tape is provided on the breakaway tab to allow for securement of the tab to the neck or tail of an inflated balloon.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention herein resides in the art of balloon devices and accessories. More particularly, the invention relates to a balloon weight adapted to be tethered to an inflated balloon in restraint thereof. In part, the invention relates to a balloon weight capable of selectively releasing a desired length of ribbon and having an attachment mechanism that does not unduly weight the balloon down. Specifically, that portion of the invention relates to a balloon weight and ribbon assembly in which the balloon weight comprises a spool receiving the ribbon and having a lightweight break-away tab connected thereto which is adapted for connection to the balloon, the ribbon being interconnected between the tab and the weight spool and selectively retained in a slot formed in the balloon weight.
BACKGROUND ART
The use of balloons as a “favor” or at parties, celebrations, and other events is now extremely well known. Millions of balloons are so used each year. Generally such balloons are attached to either a stick and a cup or a ribbon so that they can be restrained by the user. Additionally, the balloons are typically filled with helium gas to provide a “lift”, allowing them to stay aloft at the end of the tethered ribbon. Of particular concern of many localities is assurances that such inflated balloons are restrained from free flight into electrical power lines and transformers as well as the atmosphere. Particular concern exists with respect to Mylar or metallic balloons, which pose a threat to electrical transmission wires, and which are not biodegradable. Many municipalities and other governmental agencies consider such balloons to pose at least some threat to the environment. Accordingly, many governmental agencies require that such metallic balloons be tethered to a weight, with the weight being sufficient to prevent the balloon from free flight into the atmosphere.
It has previously been known to employ a weight at the end of a ribbon tethered to a balloon, to restrain the balloon from free flight. Most often, there is a necessity for the retail clerk to cut a length of ribbon, attach one end of it to the weight, and to knot or otherwise attach the opposite end to the balloon. The operation is extremely time consuming, and occasionally ineffective. To hasten the operation by the retail clerk, some balloon weights have been provided with a pre-attached length of ribbon, such that the retail clerk need only attach the opposite end to the balloon. At least one known design employs a spool for windably storing the ribbon. Once the ribbon is secured to the balloon, the ribbon unravels from the spool as the balloon travels aloft. Without restraint, the balloon will unwind the entire length of ribbon. To control the height of the balloon, the length of ribbon is cut. Often, balloons are used to make balloon bouquets using several balloons suspended at differing heights. To achieve this effect, a different length ribbon must be cut for each height. As can be appreciated, this process is quite labor intensive.
It is known to attach the ribbon of such balloon weights with a solid tab frangible from the balloon weight. The tab is commonly attached to a balloon with adhesive or tape. While the frangible tab suitably attaches the ribbon to the balloon, its size and solid construction may unduly weight the balloon, preventing the balloon from reaching its desired height and causing the ribbon to sag. This problem is exacerbated by underinflated balloons or balloons that have lost their original lift, as from leakage.
These tabs are of further concern because of their small size. The size and coloration of these tabs make them attractive to children. A child, therefore, may place the tab in his or her mouth, where it could become lodged in the child's airway. A properly sized tab should prevent the child from swallowing the tab, but a solid tab can still restrict or cut off the airflow to the child's lungs.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
In light of the foregoing, it is an aspect of the instant invention to provide a balloon weight and ribbon assembly having a lightweight frangible tab for securing the balloon weight ribbon to the balloon.
Another aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight and ribbon assembly with a tab that will not block a child's airway.
A further aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight and ribbon assembly in which the frangible tab has a perforated or lattice construction.
An additional aspect of the invention is to provide, in a balloon weight and ribbon assembly, a ribbon retaining assembly for selectively restricting the amount of ribbon unwound from the balloon weight and ribbon assembly.
Yet another aspect of the invention is to provide such a balloon weight having a ribbon retaining slot adapted to selectively retain and release a ribbon.
The foregoing and other aspects of the invention which will become apparent as the detailed description proceeds are achieved by a balloon weight, attached to a balloon by a tether, including a receptacle adapted to carry the tether and a tether restraint carried by said receptacle.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a complete understanding of the objects, techniques, and structure of the invention reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings wherein:
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of the balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 2
is an edge elevational view of the balloon weight of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an edge elevational view of a balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention;
FIG. 4
is a cross sectional view of the balloon weight of
FIG. 1
, taken along the line
4
—
4
; and
FIG. 5
is an illustrative view of the balloon weight and ribbon assembly of the invention, employed with a balloon attached.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
With reference now to the drawings, and more particularly
FIGS. 1-3
, it can be seen that a balloon weight made in accordance with the invention is designated generally by the numeral
10
. The balloon weight
10
includes a body portion
12
which, as will become apparent herein, is configured as a spool. Attached to the body portion
12
is a securement member, for example, a tab
14
. A score line
16
continues the circumference of body portion
12
and comprises a weakened line of depression, allowing for the tab
14
to be easily broken from the body portion
12
. It will be appreciated that the balloon weight
10
is preferably molded of plastic and, accordingly, the score line
16
provides a reliable means for allowing the tab
14
to be broken away from the body portion
12
.
It will be particularly noted that the tab
14
is characterized by a generally perforated tab body
18
which may be constructed of a latticework of cross members
15
(
FIG. 2
) defining holes or perforations
17
therebetween. A portion of body
18
near score line
16
is reinforced to prevent the body
18
from fracturing when attempting to remove tab
14
from body portion
12
. As can be readily appreciated, tab body
18
may be reinforced in known manner, including adding material near this juncture or filling the lattice perforations
17
, as shown. Tab
14
may further include a locating ridge
19
for aligning the adhesive and release layer during manufacture and assembly of the balloon weight
10
. Preferably, ridge
19
is located proximate the periphery of tab
14
and, more preferably, adjacent score-line
16
on the tab body. Tab body
18
is further provided with a slot
20
extending therethrough. Slot
20
may generally be centrally located and may be sized to receive a ribbon or other tether. Slot
20
may be of any shape and is preferably sized to retain a knotted end of the ribbon. It will be appreciated, however, that the ribbon end may be secured by adhesive or tape without the use of a knot. Consequently, slot
20
may be of nearly any size as long as it will receive the ribbon. Notches
21
,
22
may be formed in the periphery of tab
14
for neatly wrapping the ribbon therebetween these notches
21
,
22
are preferably coaxial and aligned with the notch
20
to facilitate wrapping of the ribbon by an automated process. Notches
21
,
22
generally hold the ribbon layers in lateral alignment facilitating easy winding of the ribbon in an aesthetically pleasing manner.
It will further be noted that the periphery of tab
14
is characterized by angled corner pieces which are provided to assure that when the tab
14
is broken away from the body portion
12
, sharp edges are exposed. Accordingly, the angled corner pieces are defined by being angled inwardly toward a tangent of the circumference of the body portion
12
. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the angled corner pieces from an angle of 30°-60° with the side edges of the tab
14
, and in the preferred embodiment, the angle is 45° therewith. It is further contemplated that the corner pieces could be fully radiused to achieve this result.
While tab
14
may be of almost any size or shape, it is preferably sized to prevent the tab
14
from being swallowed by an infant. In the unfortunate event that tab
14
would become lodged in the infant's airway, the perforations
17
provide for the passage of air.
As shown in
FIGS. 2-4
, the body portion
12
includes a top disk
24
, from which tab
14
extends with the demarkation of the score line
16
. Spaced below and parallel with the top disk
24
is a bottom ring
26
. A cylindrical wall
28
is interposed between the top disk
24
and bottom ring
26
. The area between the top disk
24
, bottom ring
26
, and cylindrical wall
28
defines an annular cavity
30
adapted to receive a wound length of ribbon. It will be appreciated that the elements
24
-
28
generally define a spool for that purpose.
It will further be appreciated that a slot
32
is provided in the cylindrical wall
28
. The slot
32
passes through the wall
28
and into a cylindrical cavity
38
. The slot
32
provides a means for receiving and retaining one end of a ribbon, as will be discussed below. It will further be noted that the top disk
24
may have a dish-shaped top surface
34
, as illustrated. Moreover, decorative features, shown in phantom at
36
, may be molded into or otherwise carried by the dish-shaped surface
34
of the top disk
24
.
The top disk
24
may be further provided with a ribbon restraining assembly
40
. The restraining assembly
40
may be characterized by a ribbon-receiving aperture
42
having an opening
44
providing ribbon entry to aperture
42
. Opening
44
may be sized smaller than aperture
42
to restrict egress of the ribbon as will be described below. Ribbon restraining assembly
40
is preferably located near the circumference of body
12
to ease insertion of the ribbon. As will be appreciated, restraining assembly
40
may be located at any point on body
12
or multiple restraining assemblies may be used. Alternatively, restraining assembly
40
may placed outside of body
12
on an external member. The external member, for example, a hook
45
may be carried on or integrally formed with body
12
to facilitate display of the balloon weight
10
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, this hook
45
may carry restraining assembly
40
.
With reference to
FIG. 2
, aperture
42
is shown as being formed substantially proximate to the inner side
46
of hook
45
and opening
44
is located generally off-center with respect to the aperture
42
. In this regard, the restraining assembly may be characterized as a generally L-shaped or T-shaped slot. Preferably, the corners
47
of the members defining the aperture
42
and opening
44
are rounded over to ease entry of the ribbon and reduce the likelihood of fraying or tearing.
With reference now to
FIG. 3
, it can be seen that a balloon weight and ribbon assembly according to the invention is designated generally by the numeral
50
. Here, the balloon weight
10
has been provided with a precut length of ribbon
52
wound about the spool defined between the top disk
24
, bottom ring
26
, and cylindrical wall
28
.
The ribbon
52
is passed through the slot
32
and double knotted within the cylindrical cavity
38
, thus securing it to the weight
10
. The spool of the balloon weight
10
may then be appropriately mounted to a suitable automatic winding machine, in which a predetermined length, such as 6 feet of ribbon may be wound around the spool. The opposite end of the length of ribbon
52
is then passed through the slot
20
of tab
14
and double knotted on the top side thereof, or otherwise secured as by adhesive or tape, thus securing it to the tab
14
.
With the ribbon double knotted in the cylindrical cavity
38
at one end thereof, wrapped about the spool of the weight
10
, and double knotted on the tab
14
at the opposite end thereof, a single unitary tethered weight assembly is defined. To provide a means for securing the weight to a balloon, a piece of double backed tape
58
is provided. While the double backed tape may take any of various configurations, according to one embodiment of the invention, a piece substantially equal in size to tab
14
is attached to the top surface of the tab
14
, and over the double knotted end
56
of ribbon
52
. A first adhesive layer
60
makes such engagement. According to one embodiment of the invention, the double backed tape may include a foam layer
62
over which a second adhesive layer
64
is laid. A release liner
66
is placed over the adhesive layer
64
, and is adapted for removal to expose the adhesive layer
64
when desired. The commencement of such removal is shown in FIG.
3
. As previously discussed, the release liner
66
and adhesive
64
may be located or aligned by ridge
19
on tab
14
. It is contemplated that other means might be employed to secure the tab
14
and associated ribbon
52
to the neck or tail of the balloon, such as any suitable adhesive, sonic welding or heat staking.
The assembly as shown in
FIG. 3
may be stocked by a retail outlet for employment with a balloon upon request. The hook
45
provides for such stocking on a horizontal rod or the like. When a balloon is requested by a customer, the balloon is simply inflated and sealed at the neck or tail thereof as by a self sealing valve or the like. The release liner
66
is then removed from the double backed tape
58
, exposing the adhesive layer
64
. The adhesive layer
64
is then secured to the neck or tail of the balloon such that the balloon now includes the tethered weight assembly. At the point of sale, before or after attachment of the adhesive layer
64
to the balloon, the tab
14
may be broken from the body portion
12
by simply flexing the tab about the score line or fracture line
16
. In some instances, the customer may simply request that the tab
14
be left intact, to be separated from the body portion
12
when the balloon arrives at home or its final destination. In other instances, the tab
14
may be broken away at the point of sale.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, the balloon weight
10
is tethered by a length of ribbon
52
to an inflated balloon
70
. The sealed tail or neck
68
of the balloon
70
receives the tab
14
of the balloon weight assembly
10
as through adhesive attachment by double backed tape
58
, as illustrated. With the weight
10
being of sufficient mass to overload the lift of the inflated balloon
70
, it is assured that the balloon
70
will remain tethered to the weight
10
, and prevented from free flight into the atmosphere or power lines.
The balloon weight and ribbon assembly presented herein assures that the end of the ribbon to be attached to the balloon is always oriented in the same location—attached to the breakaway tab. Moreover, the balloon weight and ribbon assembly constitutes a totally self contained unit, with the weight, ribbon, and balloon attachment means all contained in a unitary piece.
It should now be appreciated that the balloon weight and ribbon assembly disclosed herein provides a single unitary easy-to-use assembly which allows for securement of a tethered balloon to a weight. The balloon weight and ribbon assembly is easily manufactured and is given to automation in spool winding. The double knotted attachment of the ribbon to both the spool and the tab assures that the balloon will not break away from the weight, while the double backed adhesive tape or other securement means assures that the retail clerk can effect secured engagement of the balloon weight to the balloon at the point of sale. The clerk can easily adjust the height of the balloon by unwinding a length of ribbon and securing it within the ribbon-retaining slot
42
,
44
. If another length is later desired, one can adjust the length by releasing the ribbon and winding or unwinding the ribbon, as necessary. Thus, users avoid having to cut and re-cut the ribbon to vary the length of ribbon selected. Finally, the lightweight tab, achieved by the holes
17
of the waffle designs, reduces the likelihood of the balloon failing to float.
Thus it can be seen that at least one of the objects of the invention have been satisfied by the structure presented above. While in accordance with the patent statutes only the best mode and preferred embodiment of the invention has been presented and described in detail, the invention is not limited thereto or thereby. Accordingly, for an appreciation of the true scope and breadth of the invention, reference should be made to the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A balloon weight attached to a balloon by a tether, comprising:a body portion adapted to carry the tether; a tether restraint including a tether receiving slot and a opening communicating externally of said slot adapted to selectively receive and release the tether the opening being sized smaller than the tether, such that, the tether is compressed to pass through said opening and expands into said slot; wherein said tether restraint is formed on an external member extending outwardly from and integrally formed with said body portion, wherein said external member is a hook and said receiving slot is formed adjacent an inner side of said hook.
- 2. The balloon weight of claim 1, wherein said tether receiving slot communicates externally of said body portion via an opening.
- 3. The balloon weight of claim 2, wherein said opening is sized smaller than said slot.
- 4. The balloon weight of claim 1, further comprising a frangible tab extending from said body portion, said tab adapted to receive an end of the tether and secure said end to a balloon.
- 5. A balloon weight assembly attached to a balloon, comprising:a body portion carrying a tether; and a securement member carried by said body portion attachable to the balloon, wherein said securement member is perforated by a series of holes substantially covering said securement member, wherein an end of said tether extends from said body portion and attaches to said securement member.
- 6. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, wherein said securement member is detachable from said body portion.
- 7. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, wherein said securement member comprises a tab.
- 8. The balloon weight assembly of claim 7, wherein said perforated tab includes a plurality of spaced members defining openings therebetween.
- 9. The balloon weight assembly of claim 8, wherein said spaced members are configured as a lattice.
- 10. The balloon weight of assembly of claim 7, wherein said tab defines a slit for receiving said tether.
- 11. The balloon weight assembly of claim 7, further comprising a pair of opposed notches formed in a periphery of said tab.
- 12. The balloon weight assembly of claim 5, further comprising a locating ridge carried on a surface of said securement member.
- 13. The balloon weight assembly of claim 12, wherein said locating ridge is adjacent said body portion.
- 14. A balloon weight comprising:a body adapted to windingly receive a tether; said tether being attached to said body at one end; a securement member carried on said body and selectively detachable therefrom, wherein another end of said tether is attached to said securement member; said securement member being attachable to a balloon to tether said balloon to said body; a tether restraint adapted to adjust a length of tether extending between said body and said securement member, said tether restraint including a slot and opening defined by an external member extending outward from said body, wherein said opening extends laterally outward from said slot allowing said tether to be selectively slid into said slot through said opening, and wherein said opening is sized smaller than said slot to retard egress of said tether from said slot.
US Referenced Citations (11)