Baluster kit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6807788
  • Patent Number
    6,807,788
  • Date Filed
    Monday, July 14, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 26, 2004
    19 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Slack; Naoko
    Agents
    • Schoonover; Donald R.
Abstract
A baluster includes a proximal section that is mounted on a stair of a staircase and a distal section that is fastened to a railing associated with the staircase. The distal section includes a bore which snugly and releasably accommodates a central section of the baluster so the central section can be moved with respect to the distal section whereby the baluster can be easily accommodated between the stair and the railing.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to the general art of static structures, and to the particular field of railings associated with staircases in buildings.




2. Discussion of the Related Art




Many buildings contain some sort of staircase, balcony or terrace. These elements often have a railing associated therewith. The railings are generally supported on the surface of the staircase by balusters, and the balusters are often shaped to be aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, the staircase may be carpeted or have stairs that are formed of fine, and expensive, material.




Often, the railing is mounted on the stairs of the staircase by mounting one baluster after another. After the first baluster is in place, and particularly in placing the final balusters, it may be difficult and/or time consuming to place and position balusters between the railing and the top surface of the stair or stairs associated with these later-placed balusters.




In some cases, the placement of such late balusters may cause damage to either the carpeting or the top surface of the stairs. This consideration may exacerbate the difficulty and time-consuming problems mentioned above.




Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair.




Furthermore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair without damaging carpeting on the surface of the stair.




Still further, many people who install railings are not highly skilled carpenters and thus the above-mentioned problems become even more difficult for such people.




Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair and which can be easily installed by someone who is not a highly skilled carpenter. The do-it-yourself market is hampered since installation of many presently-available balusters requires special tools.




Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed and/or replaced without the need of expensive or special tools.




There are some times when it is necessary to remove a railing or remove one or more balusters to service the stairs or the railing. However, presently available balusters make this job difficult.




Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly removed and replaced.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




It is a main object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair without damaging carpeting on the surface of the stair.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair and which can be easily installed by someone who is not a highly skilled carpenter.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly removed and replaced.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed and/or replaced without the need of expensive or special tools.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




These, and other, objects are achieved by a baluster which comprises a base section adapted to be mounted on a stair and having a fastener element thereon, the fastener element fastening the base section to the stair when the base section is mounted on the stair; a central section connected to the base section; and a distal section adapted to be mounted on the central section and having a connecting element adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair, and a bore sized to snugly and releasably accommodate one end of the central section when the distal section is mounted on the central section.




The bore permits the central section of the baluster to be easily and quickly moved with respect to the rail and the stair so the baluster can be easily and quickly adjusted to properly fit the space between the rail and the stair. The base section can be easily installed at the most opportune time, i.e., either before or after a finished top surface of the stair is provided.




Thus, the baluster embodying the present intention can be quickly and easily installed by someone who is not highly skilled and can be installed without damaging the stair or any covering on the stair. Because the baluster of the present invention is a two piece unit, it can be easily removed once it is in place. Thus, the baluster, the stairs, or the railing can be easily and quickly serviced. Expensive and unique tools are not required to place balusters thereby making the job less expensive than existing baluster placement jobs. Carpeting, or other floor covering can be placed whenever it is most convenient to complete the floor covering job, and the floor covering job need not be coordinated with the placement of balusters.




It is noted that the disclosure refers to a stair and a railing; however, those skilled in the art will understand that the baluster of the present invention can be used in connection with terraces or balconies as well without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a baluster embodying the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a view taken along line


2





2


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

shows the detail indicated by “A” in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

shows a distal section of the baluster of the present invention fixed to a rail associated with a staircase.





FIG. 5

shows balusters of various lengths which fall within the scope of the present disclosure.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.




Referring to the Figures, it can be understood that the present invention is embodied in a baluster kit


10


which is used to support a railing R above stairs S of a staircase SC.




Baluster


10


comprises a base section


12


which has a proximal end


14


adapted to be mounted on an upper surface US of a stair. A fastener-accommodating hole


16


is defined in the base section


12


through the proximal end


14


thereof. A fastener


18


is adapted to be accommodated in the fastener-accommodating hole


16


and which is adapted to fasten the base element


12


to the stair when the base section


12


is mounted on the stair. The base section


12


also has a distal end


20


.




The baluster


10


further comprises a central section


24


which has a first end


26


connected to the distal end


20


of the base section


12


and a second end


28


. The central section


24


further includes a longitudinal axis


30


which extends between the first end


26


of the central section


24


and the second end


28


of the central section


24


.




A distal section


40


is adapted to be mounted on the central section


24


. Distal section


40


includes a body


42


which has a first end


44


, a second end


46


, and a longitudinal axis


48


which extends between first end


44


and second end


46


of the body


42


. The longitudinal axis


48


of the body


42


is collinear with the longitudinal axis


30


of the central section


24


when the distal section


40


is mounted on the central section


24


.




A connecting element


50


has a proximal end


52


fixed to the body


42


of the distal section


40


at the second end


46


of the distal section


40


, and a distal end


54


spaced apart from the second end


46


of the body


42


of the distal section


40


. The connecting element


50


has a longitudinal axis


56


which extends between the proximal end


52


of the connecting element


50


and the distal end


54


of the connecting element


50


. The longitudinal axis


56


of the connecting element


50


is collinear with the longitudinal axis


48


of the body


42


of the distal section


40


when the distal section


40


is in place on the central section


24


. The connecting element


50


is adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair and to be located above the stair to connect the distal section


40


to the rail R.




A bore


60


is defined in the body


42


of the distal section


40


and extends along the longitudinal axis


48


of the body


42


of the distal section


40


from the first end


44


of the body


42


of the distal section


40


toward the second end


46


of the body


42


of the distal section


40


. The bore


60


is sized to snugly and releasably accommodate the central section


24


adjacent to the second end


28


of the central section


24


when the distal section


40


is mounted on the central section


24


.




The central section


24


and the base section


12


are of one-piece construction and the distal section


40


is separate. Thus, as indicated in

FIG. 4

, the base


12


and the central section


24


can be installed on a stair and then slipped into the bore


60


of the distal section


40


to assemble the baluster


10


.




The central section


24


can be made in any suitable shape, out of any suitable material and can be any of a variety of lengths as indicated in FIG.


5


. Thus, the baluster


10


embodying the present invention can be used in connection with a wide variety of elements.




It is understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangements of parts described and shown.



Claims
  • 1. A baluster kit comprising:a) a base section having (1) a proximal end adapted to be mounted on an upper surface of a stair, (2) a fastener-accommodating hole defined in said base element through the proximal end of said base element, (3) a fastener adapted to be accommodated in the fastener-accommodating hole and which is adapted to fasten said base to the stair when said base section is mounted on the stair, and (4) a distal end; b) a central section having a first end connected to the distal end of said base section and a second end, the central section further including a longitudinal axis extending between the first end of said central section and the second end of said central section; and c) a distal section adapted to be mounted on said central section and including (1) a body having a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first end of the body and the second end of the body, the longitudinal axis of the body being collinear with the longitudinal axis of said central section when said distal section is mounted on said central section, (2) a connecting element having a proximal end fixed to the body of said distal section at the second end of said distal section, and a distal end spaced apart from the second end of the body of said distal section, the connecting element having a longitudinal axis extending between the proximal end of the connecting element and the distal end of the connecting element, the longitudinal axis of the connecting element being collinear with the longitudinal axis of the body of said distal section when said distal section is in place on said central section, the connecting element being adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair and located above the stair to connect said distal section to the rail, and (3) a bore defined in the body of said distal section and extending along the longitudinal axis of the body of said distal section from the first end of the body of said distal section toward the second end of the body of said distal section, the bore being sized to snugly and releasably accommodate said central section adjacent to the second end of said central section when said distal section is mounted on said central section.
  • 2. The baluster as described in claim 1 wherein said base section and said central section are of one-piece construction.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
3788608 Raymond et al. Jan 1974 A
4403767 Basey Sep 1983 A
4655017 Bond Apr 1987 A
4722374 Bond Feb 1988 A
4886245 Manzo Dec 1989 A
5136770 Kenngott Aug 1992 A
5149060 Boes Sep 1992 A
D342437 Prezner Dec 1993 S
5613664 Svalbe Mar 1997 A
5876021 Spence et al. Mar 1999 A
6098552 Gunderson Aug 2000 A
D471650 Dani Mar 2003 S