Information
-
Patent Grant
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6807788
-
Patent Number
6,807,788
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Date Filed
Monday, July 14, 200321 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, October 26, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 7202
- 052 7364
- 052 7361
- 052 7362
- 052 7307
- 256 6501
- 256 6514
- 256 59
- 144 31
- 144 353
- 144 354
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A baluster includes a proximal section that is mounted on a stair of a staircase and a distal section that is fastened to a railing associated with the staircase. The distal section includes a bore which snugly and releasably accommodates a central section of the baluster so the central section can be moved with respect to the distal section whereby the baluster can be easily accommodated between the stair and the railing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the general art of static structures, and to the particular field of railings associated with staircases in buildings.
2. Discussion of the Related Art
Many buildings contain some sort of staircase, balcony or terrace. These elements often have a railing associated therewith. The railings are generally supported on the surface of the staircase by balusters, and the balusters are often shaped to be aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, the staircase may be carpeted or have stairs that are formed of fine, and expensive, material.
Often, the railing is mounted on the stairs of the staircase by mounting one baluster after another. After the first baluster is in place, and particularly in placing the final balusters, it may be difficult and/or time consuming to place and position balusters between the railing and the top surface of the stair or stairs associated with these later-placed balusters.
In some cases, the placement of such late balusters may cause damage to either the carpeting or the top surface of the stairs. This consideration may exacerbate the difficulty and time-consuming problems mentioned above.
Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair.
Furthermore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair without damaging carpeting on the surface of the stair.
Still further, many people who install railings are not highly skilled carpenters and thus the above-mentioned problems become even more difficult for such people.
Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair and which can be easily installed by someone who is not a highly skilled carpenter. The do-it-yourself market is hampered since installation of many presently-available balusters requires special tools.
Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed and/or replaced without the need of expensive or special tools.
There are some times when it is necessary to remove a railing or remove one or more balusters to service the stairs or the railing. However, presently available balusters make this job difficult.
Therefore, there is a need for a baluster which can be easily and quickly removed and replaced.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is a main object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair without damaging carpeting on the surface of the stair.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed between a stair and a railing associated with that stair and which can be easily installed by someone who is not a highly skilled carpenter.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly removed and replaced.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a baluster which can be easily and quickly placed and/or replaced without the need of expensive or special tools.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
These, and other, objects are achieved by a baluster which comprises a base section adapted to be mounted on a stair and having a fastener element thereon, the fastener element fastening the base section to the stair when the base section is mounted on the stair; a central section connected to the base section; and a distal section adapted to be mounted on the central section and having a connecting element adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair, and a bore sized to snugly and releasably accommodate one end of the central section when the distal section is mounted on the central section.
The bore permits the central section of the baluster to be easily and quickly moved with respect to the rail and the stair so the baluster can be easily and quickly adjusted to properly fit the space between the rail and the stair. The base section can be easily installed at the most opportune time, i.e., either before or after a finished top surface of the stair is provided.
Thus, the baluster embodying the present intention can be quickly and easily installed by someone who is not highly skilled and can be installed without damaging the stair or any covering on the stair. Because the baluster of the present invention is a two piece unit, it can be easily removed once it is in place. Thus, the baluster, the stairs, or the railing can be easily and quickly serviced. Expensive and unique tools are not required to place balusters thereby making the job less expensive than existing baluster placement jobs. Carpeting, or other floor covering can be placed whenever it is most convenient to complete the floor covering job, and the floor covering job need not be coordinated with the placement of balusters.
It is noted that the disclosure refers to a stair and a railing; however, those skilled in the art will understand that the baluster of the present invention can be used in connection with terraces or balconies as well without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a baluster embodying the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a view taken along line
2
—
2
of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
shows the detail indicated by “A” in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
shows a distal section of the baluster of the present invention fixed to a rail associated with a staircase.
FIG. 5
shows balusters of various lengths which fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the Figures, it can be understood that the present invention is embodied in a baluster kit
10
which is used to support a railing R above stairs S of a staircase SC.
Baluster
10
comprises a base section
12
which has a proximal end
14
adapted to be mounted on an upper surface US of a stair. A fastener-accommodating hole
16
is defined in the base section
12
through the proximal end
14
thereof. A fastener
18
is adapted to be accommodated in the fastener-accommodating hole
16
and which is adapted to fasten the base element
12
to the stair when the base section
12
is mounted on the stair. The base section
12
also has a distal end
20
.
The baluster
10
further comprises a central section
24
which has a first end
26
connected to the distal end
20
of the base section
12
and a second end
28
. The central section
24
further includes a longitudinal axis
30
which extends between the first end
26
of the central section
24
and the second end
28
of the central section
24
.
A distal section
40
is adapted to be mounted on the central section
24
. Distal section
40
includes a body
42
which has a first end
44
, a second end
46
, and a longitudinal axis
48
which extends between first end
44
and second end
46
of the body
42
. The longitudinal axis
48
of the body
42
is collinear with the longitudinal axis
30
of the central section
24
when the distal section
40
is mounted on the central section
24
.
A connecting element
50
has a proximal end
52
fixed to the body
42
of the distal section
40
at the second end
46
of the distal section
40
, and a distal end
54
spaced apart from the second end
46
of the body
42
of the distal section
40
. The connecting element
50
has a longitudinal axis
56
which extends between the proximal end
52
of the connecting element
50
and the distal end
54
of the connecting element
50
. The longitudinal axis
56
of the connecting element
50
is collinear with the longitudinal axis
48
of the body
42
of the distal section
40
when the distal section
40
is in place on the central section
24
. The connecting element
50
is adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair and to be located above the stair to connect the distal section
40
to the rail R.
A bore
60
is defined in the body
42
of the distal section
40
and extends along the longitudinal axis
48
of the body
42
of the distal section
40
from the first end
44
of the body
42
of the distal section
40
toward the second end
46
of the body
42
of the distal section
40
. The bore
60
is sized to snugly and releasably accommodate the central section
24
adjacent to the second end
28
of the central section
24
when the distal section
40
is mounted on the central section
24
.
The central section
24
and the base section
12
are of one-piece construction and the distal section
40
is separate. Thus, as indicated in
FIG. 4
, the base
12
and the central section
24
can be installed on a stair and then slipped into the bore
60
of the distal section
40
to assemble the baluster
10
.
The central section
24
can be made in any suitable shape, out of any suitable material and can be any of a variety of lengths as indicated in FIG.
5
. Thus, the baluster
10
embodying the present invention can be used in connection with a wide variety of elements.
It is understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangements of parts described and shown.
Claims
- 1. A baluster kit comprising:a) a base section having (1) a proximal end adapted to be mounted on an upper surface of a stair, (2) a fastener-accommodating hole defined in said base element through the proximal end of said base element, (3) a fastener adapted to be accommodated in the fastener-accommodating hole and which is adapted to fasten said base to the stair when said base section is mounted on the stair, and (4) a distal end; b) a central section having a first end connected to the distal end of said base section and a second end, the central section further including a longitudinal axis extending between the first end of said central section and the second end of said central section; and c) a distal section adapted to be mounted on said central section and including (1) a body having a first end, a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first end of the body and the second end of the body, the longitudinal axis of the body being collinear with the longitudinal axis of said central section when said distal section is mounted on said central section, (2) a connecting element having a proximal end fixed to the body of said distal section at the second end of said distal section, and a distal end spaced apart from the second end of the body of said distal section, the connecting element having a longitudinal axis extending between the proximal end of the connecting element and the distal end of the connecting element, the longitudinal axis of the connecting element being collinear with the longitudinal axis of the body of said distal section when said distal section is in place on said central section, the connecting element being adapted to be connected to a rail associated with the stair and located above the stair to connect said distal section to the rail, and (3) a bore defined in the body of said distal section and extending along the longitudinal axis of the body of said distal section from the first end of the body of said distal section toward the second end of the body of said distal section, the bore being sized to snugly and releasably accommodate said central section adjacent to the second end of said central section when said distal section is mounted on said central section.
- 2. The baluster as described in claim 1 wherein said base section and said central section are of one-piece construction.
US Referenced Citations (12)