Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6260704
-
Patent Number
6,260,704
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Date Filed
Monday, May 17, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 17, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 226
- 206 303
- 206 403
- 206 404
- 206 405
- 206 409
- 206 389
- 220 421
- 220 424
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A tote assembly to package, store, carry and/or dispense a length of flexible banding material coiled therein is provided. The tote assembly is fabricated from at least two pieces, of the same or different width, that are connected to form a cavity to house a banding material having a defined width. The tote assembly may be connected by one or more post and receptacle connectors and multiple tote assemblies may be stacked by a dimple and depression arrangement. The tote assembly further may include a removable buckle container and a removable cutting tool. Also provided is a method of inserting the banding material directly into a closed tote assembly through a band opening and winding the banding material therewithin.
Description
FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention generally relates to tote assemblies used to house banding material and, more particularly, to tote assemblies fabricated from at least two pieces, having interior walls of the same or different height, that are connected to package, store, carry or dispense flexible banding material coiled therein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Band clamps are widely used in a variety of applications. The clamps generally include a flexible band that can be formed into a loop around an object, such as a telephone pole or signage pole, and a separate buckle that receives the opposing ends of the band and locks the ends in a fixed position. An example of a non-performed band clamp that is useful for outdoor applications is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,765,032. Generally, banding material is manufactured in lengths of up to about one hundred feet or more, wound into circular coils for storage and transportation, and later partially unwound to cut off a desired length of band, as needed.
Various types of containers have been used to package, store, carry and dispense coils of flexible band. The band typically is wound into a spiral coil, before being placed into an open container. The open container receives the band and then is closed with a second piece, such as a lid. As such, prior containers require at least some assembly after the banding material is inserted. This can be cumbersome and expensive, often requiring significant manual assembly, in part due to the weight and the pressure of the coiled, flexible band against the container.
Containers are constructed in a variety of sizes to accommodate banding material of a variety of widths and lengths. Bands for these applications typically are manufactured in widths varying from about less than ¼ inch to a little over one inch and in lengths varying from several feet to several hundred feet. To securely hold the coiled banding material, the container must have side walls of sufficient height to house the banding material, without allowing it to partially or completely unwind. As such, such containers typically are constructed of two pieces to provide the desired side wall height for each different width of banding material, either 1) one piece having a side wall to accommodate the desired width of banding material and a second piece essentially being a lid, without a sidewall; or 2) two pieces having sidewalls of substantially the same height to combine to provide the desired height. In either event, a large number of separate pieces are required to construct such containers to accommodate a variety of widths of banding material.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a tote assembly that incorporates additional advantages associated with assembling, packaging, storing, carrying and/or dispensing coiled, flexible banding material.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a band carrying device that includes a first tote assembly with a first tote member of a first width and a second tote member of the same or a second width, which is different from the first width, and a band held within the tote members. The first and second tote members may be connected by inserting at least one post on the periphery from one tote member into a corresponding receptacle of the other tote member.
A further embodiment of the invention is directed to a band carrying device that includes first and second tote assemblies, each with two tote members of the same or different widths, and a band held within the each tote assembly. The first and second tote assemblies may be stacked together by inserting at least one dimple of one tote member into a corresponding receptacle of the other tote member.
Yet another embodiment of the invention is directed to a method for assembling a band carrying device comprising inserting a tote assembly into a winding machine, locating a band through a band opening of the tote assembly, winding the band about a hub of the winding machine and removing the tote assembly from the winding machine. The band carrying device also may be provided with a band cutting insert tool and or may be printed with identifying indicia on a flat top surface.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent on reading the following detailed description and the appended claims, and also by referring to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view of a tote assembly having a first tote member and a second tote member, without a band installed;
FIG. 2
is a front plan view of a tote assembly, without a band installed;
FIG. 3
is a right side view of a tote assembly, without a band installed;
FIG. 4
is a cross sectional view of a tote assembly, with the interior spoke of the first tote member having a first height and the interior spoke of the second tote member having the same first height;
FIG. 5
is a cross sectional view of a tote assembly, with the interior spoke of the first tote member having a first height and the interior spoke of the second tote member having a second height;
FIG. 6
is a cross sectional view of a tote assembly, with the interior spoke of the first tote member having a second height and the interior spoke of the second tote member having the same second height;
FIG. 7
is a front plan view of a tote assembly, with a roll of band installed;
FIG. 8
is a front plan view of a tote assembly, with the first tote member removed to show roll of a band installed in the second tote member;
FIG. 9
is a exploded view of a tote assembly, with a band installed and with a buckle container;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of a tote assembly, with a band installed and with a buckle container installed;
FIG. 11
is a bottom plan view of four tote assemblies, three of which are stacked together;
FIG. 12
is a exploded view of four tote assemblies, three of which are stacked together;
FIG. 13
is a exploded view of a tote assembly, with a band installed and with a buckle container and an insert cutting tool;
FIG. 14
is a exploded view of an insert cutting tool;
FIG. 15
is a front plan view of a winding machine;
FIG. 16
is a front plan view of the band winder component of a winding machine, showing a band entering the band winder and the direction of travel of the band and the band winder;
FIG. 17
is a top plan view of the band winder shown in
FIG. 16
;
FIGS. 18A-18F
illustrate diagrammatically steps of winding a band inside a tote assembly using the band winder;
FIG. 19
is a front plan view of a vertical tote assembly feed of a winding machine, showing three tote assemblies;
FIG. 20
is a right side plan view of the vertical tote assembly feed shown in
FIG. 19
;
FIG. 21
is a top plan view of the vertical tote assembly feed shown in
FIG. 19
;
FIG. 22
is a front plan view of four tote assemblies in an assembly line, one of which is opposing a printer; and
FIG. 23
is a top plan view of four tote assemblies in an assembly line, two of which show printed text, with an exploded view of such printed text.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The relationship and workings of the various elements of the invention will be better understood by the following detailed description. However, the embodiments of the invention described below are by way of example only and the invention is not limited to the embodiments described. Furthermore, one should understand that the drawings are not to scale and that the embodiments are illustrated by graphic symbols and fragmentary views. In certain instances, details may have been omitted that are not necessary for an understanding of the present invention, such as conventional details of fabrication and assembly.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, one embodiment of the tote assembly
22
of the present invention is shown in an exploded view, without a band. A first tote member
12
comprises one or more posts
20
located around its periphery and a second tote member
14
comprises one or more corresponding receptacles
22
located around its periphery. Preferably, the first tote member
12
and the second tote member each contain at least one post
20
and at least one receptacle
22
. Most preferably, the first tote member
12
comprises about five posts
20
located around the periphery of the right half of the first tote member
12
and about five receptacles
22
located around the periphery of the left half of the first tote member
12
. Correspondingly, the second tote member
16
most preferably comprises about five receptacles
22
located around the periphery of the right half of the second tote member
16
and about five posts
20
located around the periphery of the left half of the second tote member
16
. To assemble the tote assembly
22
, a post
20
of one tote member is lined up with and inserted into the corresponding receptacle
22
of the other tote member. Preferably, the post
20
and receptacle
22
are fabricated of resilient material, such as molded plastic, to provide a snap fit connection, although various other common connecting mechanism or ways could be employed.
The tote assembly
10
is shaped and sized to coaxially receive a coil of flexible band, which typically is wound into a spiral. Referring to
FIGS. 1-2
, the tote assembly
10
preferably is generally polygonal, with a generally octagonal shaped interior to house a spiral coil of flexible band
32
. The tote assembly
10
comprises an access window
28
that provides an opening to manually access the band
32
. For example, one may reach through the access window
28
to the interior of the tote assembly
10
and advance or retract the band
32
from its coiled state. When a strip of the band
32
is cut off for use, the remaining portion of the band
32
typically extends through the band opening
34
. The ability to manually retract the end of the band
32
back into the interior of the tote assembly
10
protects the band
32
from damage and protects the user from injury. Also, the access window
28
provides an opening to hold and carry the tote assembly
10
. Additional windows
30
may also be provided for a visual determination of the amount of band remaining in the tote assembly
10
and to reduce its cost and weight.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, a right side view of the tote assembly
10
is shown in
FIGS. 1-2
. The first tote member
12
and the second tote member
16
are connected to define a band opening
34
. The band opening
34
provides access to insert the band, as described in more detail below, and also provides an opening to selectively remove all or part of the band
32
, as desired in use. Also, to provide greater flexibility in inserting and removing the band
32
, as well as to reduce cost and weight, preferably both the right side and the left side of the tote assembly
10
have such a band opening
34
.
To securely hold the coiled, flexible band
32
, the tote assembly
10
must have a width sufficient to house the band
32
, without allowing it to partially or completely unwind. The tote assembly
10
provides a cavity that is greater than the width of the band
32
desired to be housed therein. Because the band
32
can be commercially available in various widths, it is preferred that a tote assembly
10
be available for each available width of band
32
.
To provide flexibility in manufacturing a tote assembly
10
to accommodate a desired width of band
32
, the first tote member
12
has a first interior spoke
14
and the second tote
16
has a second interior spoke
18
. The first interior spoke
14
and the second interior spoke
18
may be of the same or different dimensions to create a tote assembly
10
having a cavity of a desired width for a particular width of band
32
. Generally, a shorter interior spoke
14
or
18
will result in a larger cavity to house a larger width band
32
, while a taller spoke
14
or
18
will result in a smaller cavity to house a smaller width band
32
. For example, the first interior spoke
14
may be ¼ inch high and the second interior spoke may be {fraction (7/16)} inch high to create a tote assembly
10
having a interior width of about {fraction (11/16)} inch to house a band about ½ inch wide.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, preferably the first tote member
12
comprises a circular rib
24
and the second tote member
16
comprises a circular rib
26
, each positioned at approximately the center of the tote assembly
10
. The circular ribs
24
,
26
have the same diameter, which is sufficient to house the mandrel of the winding machine and allow its operation, as described below. Also, the circular ribs
24
,
26
provide a rigid opening for the mandrel. Preferably, the diameter of the circular ribs
24
,
26
is about four and one-half inches.
The first tote member
12
also comprises a series of interior spokes
14
emanating from the circular rib
24
to the exterior side wall
15
. Similarly, the second tote member
16
comprises a series of interior spokes
18
emanating from the circular rib
26
to the exterior side wall
19
. Preferably, the height of the circular ribs
24
of the first tote member
12
is about the same as the height of the interior spoke
14
, while the height of the circular ribs
26
of the second member
16
is about the same as the height of the interior spoke
18
. When the first tote member
12
and the second tote member
16
are connected, the combined height of the interior spokes
14
,
18
defines the cavity in which the band is housed. By keeping the dimensions of the exterior side walls
15
,
19
constant, the width of the cavity housing the band then may be selected by selecting the appropriate height of the interior spokes
14
,
18
.
More particularly, and as shown in more detail in
FIGS. 4-6
, a tote assembly
10
comprises a first tote member
12
and a second tote member
16
that are snapped together by inserting posts
20
into corresponding receptacles
22
. The first tote member
12
and second tote member
16
combine to define a cavity
21
to house the band. As shown in
FIG. 4
, the height of the first interior spoke
14
and of the second interior spoke
18
are about the same and combine to define the cavity
21
A. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the height of interior spoke
14
remains the same as in
FIG.4
, but a shorter height of interior spoke
18
results in a larger cavity
21
B, to house a wider band. Finally, as shown in
FIG. 6
, the shorter height of both interior spokes
14
,
18
results in an even larger cavity
21
C, to house an even wider band. Meanwhile, in each of the examples shown in
FIGS. 4-6
, the outside width of the tote assembly
10
remains the same.
Referring now to
FIG. 8
, the second tote member
16
is shown with the first tote member
12
removed to show a band
32
installed therein. Contact nubs
33
are provided at selected intervals around the periphery of the interior of the second tote member
16
. Preferably, the contact nubs
33
are positioned at approximately the midpoint of each straight side of the generally polygonal shaped interior surface of the second tote member
16
. The contact nubs
33
provide selected points of contact between the coiled band
32
and the second tote member
15
. The pressure exerted by the coiled band
32
against the interior of the tote member
12
is thereby directed primarily to the contact nubs
33
, which are preferably cylindrical to present a rounded surface to the coiled band
32
. The contact nubs
33
facilitate the retrieving and removal of the band
32
, while reducing the likelihood and severity of the coiled band
32
binding on the interior of the second tote member
16
. Preferably, the first tote member
12
comprises similar contact nubs
33
.
As shown in
FIGS. 9-10
, a buckle container
40
may be provided for insertion into the central opening formed by the circular ribs
24
,
26
. Preferably, the buckle container
40
is formed of resilient material, such as plastic, to allow a snap fit with the circular ribs
24
,
26
. In use, a portion of the band
32
is drawn out of the tote assembly
10
and cut to a strip of a desired length. The strip of cut band
32
is typically wound about an object and then secured by a separate buckle. These buckles are needed with each application of a band and have relatively short dimensions. Buckle container
40
houses a supply of buckles, preferably at least one for each length of band
32
contained within the tote assembly
10
. A closable lid
41
keeps the buckles secure, while allowing ready access when desired.
It may be desirable to stack two or more tote assemblies
10
for shipping, storage or the like. As shown in FIGS. and
11
, to facilitate such stacking, a tote assembly
10
may comprise one or more dimples
36
and depressions
38
, which match with corresponding depressions
38
and dimples
36
of a second tote assembly
10
. Preferably, the first tote member
12
and the second tote member
16
each comprise two dimples
36
spaced apart on one side of the front outside surface of the first tote member
12
and two depressions
38
spaced apart on the other side of the front outside surface of the first tote member
12
. As shown in
FIG. 11
, when the first tote member
12
and the second tote member
16
are connected, the two dimples
36
of the first tote member
12
are located directly in line with the two depressions
38
of the second tote member
16
. Similarly, the two dimples
36
of the second tote assembly
16
are located directly in line with the two depressions
38
of the first tote assembly
12
. In this fashion, two or more tote assemblies
10
may be stacked, as shown in
FIGS. 11-12
.
Referring to
FIGS. 13-14
, the tote assembly
10
may further comprise an insert cutting tool
42
to cut off a desired length of band
32
. The insert cutting tool
42
preferably is connected with assembly screws
44
to the tote assembly
10
near the band opening
34
. The insert cutting tool
42
preferably comprises a screw
46
connecting a knob
48
to a threaded insert key
50
, which in turn is connected to a cutter bar
52
with a cutting edge
53
, a cutter block insert
54
with a cutting edge
55
, a retaining ring
56
and a cutter head
58
.
As shown in
FIGS. 22-23
, the tote assembly
10
comprises a top surface that is flat for at least a portion thereof to allow the printing or other marking of indicia, such as the size, length and manufacturer of the band contained within the tote assembly
10
. Because this indicia is located on the top surface, it may be seen even when the tote assemblies
10
are stacked.
Now referring to
FIGS. 15-21
, an apparatus for and method of inserting a length of band into a tote assembly are illustrated. A winding machine
60
comprises a band inlet guide
62
, straightening rolls
64
, a niproll
66
, a punch press
68
, a band cutter
70
with a band cutter blade
72
, a band bender
74
and a band winder
78
. A supply of band
32
is provided, which typically is in the form of coiled lengths of at least about 500 feet of band that are unwound with an unwind reel (not shown). A roll edger is used to round the edges of the band
32
(not shown). One end of the band
32
is then fed into the band inlet guide
32
, which includes a slot to direct the band
32
to the straightening rolls
64
to straighten or flatten the band
32
. The end of the band
32
is then fed into a niproll
66
, which uses a servo motor to feed the band forward into the winding machine
60
and which accurately measures the band as it passes through to the optional punch press
68
. The band bender
74
bends the band
32
to enter the band winder
78
at the appropriate angle. The band winder
78
winds the band
32
within the closed, assembled tote assembly
10
. The band cutter blade
72
of the band cutter
70
cuts off the band when the desired length of band has been inserted into the tote assembly
10
, typically about one hundred feet.
As shown in
FIGS. 15
,
16
,
17
and
18
A-
18
F, a tote assembly
10
is inserted into a tote assembly support
80
for insertion of the band
32
. A mandrel
82
is pushed into the center opening of the tote assembly
10
. The mandrel
82
comprises a mechanism, such as a hook and dog, to secure the end of the band
32
, which has been either manually or automatically fed through the band opening
34
of the tote assembly
10
into the band winder
78
. As shown in
FIGS. 18A-18F
, the mandrel
82
spins, typically in a clockwise direction, to wind the band
32
into the tote assembly
10
. Meanwhile, the tote assembly
10
itself is not rotating, but is held relatively stationary by the tote assembly support
80
. After the desired length of band
32
has been inserted into the tote assembly
10
, the band
32
must be kept still and tight while it is cut by the band cutter blade
72
. Preferably, the mandrel
82
comprises a motor with a clutch that will wind faster than the niproll
66
will feed. When the niproll
66
stops feeding additional band
32
into the tote assembly
10
, the mandrel thereby will hold the band
32
under tension to allow it to be cut. After the band
32
is cut, the mandrel
82
retracts and the tote assembly
10
drops to a position for removal from the winding machine
60
. In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 15
, tote assembly
10
A is ready to drop into position for band winding, tote assembly
10
is in position for band winding, and tote assembly
10
B has dropped out for removal from the winding machine
60
.
Preferably, the tote assembly support
80
comprises a horizontal support for additional tote assemblies to line up behind tote assembly
10
A for automatic placement with the band winder
78
. Similarly, the tote assembly support
80
preferably comprises a horizontal support to automatically remove tote assembly
10
B after band winding.
The tote assembly
10
may be marked with indicia of its length, width, intended use, model number, or other relevant information. As shown in
FIGS. 22-23
, this marking is preferably performed automatically with an ink jet printer
90
onto the top, relatively flat surface of the tote assembly
10
. Preferably, this printing step is performed after insertion of the band
32
, although it could be done at any time.
The foregoing description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. The fact that the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments does not mean that other embodiments do not exist. It should be appreciated that many other embodiments can be provided within the spirit and scope of this invention. The embodiments described herein are further intended to explain the best mode known for practicing the invention and to enable others skilled in the art to utilize the invention in such, or other, embodiments and with various modifications required by the particular applications or uses of the present invention. It is intended that the appended claims be construed to include alternative embodiments to the extent permitted by the prior art.
Claims
- 1. A band carrying device, comprising:a first tote assembly including: a first tote member including a first half and a second half with said first half having a first set of mating members and said second half having a second set of mating members, said first tote member also including a first spoke having a first height and a second spoke having a second height; a second tote member joined to said first tote member; a band held within said first and second tote members; a second tote assembly including: a third tote member including at least a third spoke having a third height that is the same as said first height; a fourth tote member including at least a fourth spoke having a fourth height that is the same as said first height; and a second band held within said third and fourth tote members.
- 2. A band carrying device comprising:at least a first tote assembly including: a first tote member including: at least a first spoke having a first height extending inwardly of said first tote member; a second tote member including at least a second spoke having a second height, wherein said first height of said first spoke is different from said second height of said second spoke; and a band held within said first and second tote members, wherein said first and second spokes extend inwardly and contact said band.
- 3. A device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:said first set of mating members of said first tote member includes a plurality of posts and said second set of mating members includes a plurality of receptacles and in which each of said posts is disposed in one of said receptacles for use in connecting said first tote member to said second tote member.
- 4. A device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:one of said second and third tote members includes at least one dimple and the other of said second and third tote members includes at least one hole and in which said first and second tote assemblies are stacked together using at least said one dimple and said one hole.
- 5. A device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:each of said first and second sets of mating members includes a plurality of mating members and said first tote assembly includes a window that is accessible for advancing/retracting said band, with each of said plurality of first and second mating members being spaced from said window.
- 6. A band carrying device comprising:at least a first tote assembly including: a first tote member including first spokes; a second tote member including second spokes connected to said first tote member; a tote center; a container for holding parts that is held in said tote center, said container having a movable cover that allows access into said container and, when said container cover is opened, parts can be inserted into or removed from said container; and a band held within said first and second tote members.
- 7. A device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:said first tote assembly includes a flat top for receiving ink jet printing after said first and second tote members are joined together.
- 8. A device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein:said first tote assembly includes an aperture for receiving a band cutting insert tool.
- 9. A band carrying device, comprising:at least a first tote assembly including: a first tote member having a periphery and a center with a substantially radial distance being defined between said periphery and said center, said first tote member including at least a first spoke having a first height, said first spoke extending for at least a majority of said substantially radial distance between said periphery and said center; a second tote member including at least a second spoke having a second height and being joined to said first tote member; and a band held within said first and second tote members and having first and second sides opposite each other and in which said first spoke contacts said first side of said band.
- 10. A device, as claimed in claim 9, wherein:said second height is different from said first height.
- 11. A device, as claimed in claim 9, wherein:said first tote member includes a first half and a second half with a plurality of first mating members disposed in said first half and a plurality of second mating members disposed in said second half.
- 12. A device, as claimed in claim 10, wherein:said first mating members are different from said second mating members.
- 13. A device, as claimed in claim 9, further including:a container having removable cover for holding parts and in which said tote assembly includes a tote center in which said container is removably positioned.
US Referenced Citations (7)