Bank-note processing device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6609661
  • Patent Number
    6,609,661
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 31, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 26, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A bank-note processing device (51), which prevents bank-notes received in a stacker from projecting into a bank-note transfer passage interfering with the next processing and which has a bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever (80) that comprises, at least, a first lever (25) turnably supported through a first shaft (26) and having a length smaller than the outer diameter (21a) of a bank-note guide drum (21), a first urging means (28) for constantly urging the first lever (25) toward a bank-note transfer passage (4), a first stop (32) for preventing the first lever (25) from rotating toward the bank-note transfer passage (4) through more than at a predetermined angel of rotation, a second lever (79) turnably supported on the front end (25c) of the first lever (25) through a second shaft (74), a second stop (76) for preventing the second lever (79) from rotating toward the bank-note transfer passage (4) through more than a predetermined angle of rotation, and a second urging means (77) for constantly urging the second lever (79) toward the bank-note transfer passage (4).
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a bank-note processing device used for e.g. a vending machine, a money changing machine, a pachinko ball dispenser and a metal token dispenser.




BACKGROUND ART




In a main unit of dispensers handling bank-notes (including coupons), a bank-note processing device for judging the genuineness of an inserted bank-note and for storing only bank-notes regarded as genuine is normally equipped.





FIG. 20

is a conceptual cross-sectional side view of a major portion of a conventional bank-note processing device


1


.




This bank-note processing device


1


comprises a main body


2


, and a stacker


37


which is disposed on the rear face


2




a


of the main body


2


.




In the main body


2


, an L-shaped bank-note transfer passage


4


connected to a bank-note slot


3


, bank-note transporting means


11


for guiding a bank-note inserted from the bank-note slit


3


to the bank-note transfer passage


4


, shutter means


18


for opening/closing the bank-note transfer passage


4


, bank-note identification means


19


comprised of a magnetic head which judges the genuineness of the bank-note transported by the bank-note transporting means


11


after which the bank-note is passed through the shutter means


18


, bank-note shifting means


20


for shifting the bank-notes judged as genuine by the bank-note identification means


19


to the stacker


37


side one by one, and a bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


30


for preventing the bank-notes stored in the stacker


37


by the bank-note shifting means


20


sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


, are disposed.




The L-shaped bank-note transfer passage


4


is comprised of a horizontal portion


4




a


which further comprises top and bottom chutes


5


and


6


, and a vertical portion


4




b


which further comprises chutes


7


and


8


, where the entire bottom chute


6


area of the horizontal portion


4




a


and upstream of the bottom chute


8


of the vertical portion


4




b


are integrated by a roughly L-shaped box


9


, as disclosed in the description of Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 10-141350 which the present applicant proposed in the past. The box


9


is removably attached to the main body


2


in the arrow A direction as the dash and dotted lines in

FIG. 21

show, via the slide support means, which is not illustrated, formed on both side faces of the box


9


and on both sides of the inner surface of the main body


2


, which is for example, guide grooves and guide protrusions to be guided into the guide grooves.

FIG. 21

is a conceptual plan view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device, where the identical parts as

FIG. 20

are denoted by the same numerals.




The bank-note transporting means


11


is comprised of a looped bank-note transporting belt


12


, which is stretched along the horizontal portion


4




a


and the vertical portion


4




b


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


, and belt driving means


17


, which is further comprised of pulleys


13


,


14


,


15


and


16


for driving and rotating the bank-note transporting belt


12


, as shown in FIG.


20


.




The bank-note shifting means


20


is disposed on both sides of the main body


2


shown in

FIG. 20

in the longitudinal direction, and is comprised of a pair of bank-note guide drums


21


which are supported so as to rotate in one direction with the top and bottom ends as shafts, as disclosed in the description of Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 5-276592, which the present applicant proposed in the past. On the cylindrical surface of the bank-note guide drum


21


, a slit


22


for inserting the edge of a bank-note in the width direction is formed along the bank-note transfer passage


4


, and this slit


22


is positioned to match the bank-note transfer passage


4


at the initial position, as shown in

FIG. 22

, which is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device. For details on the bank-note shifting means


20


, refer to the description in Japanese Patent Application No. Hei 5-276592.




The bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


30


is disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums


21


, and is comprised of an L-shaped lever


25


which is rotatably supported with the shaft


26


as a center, and the lever


25


further comprises a long shaft


25




a


which is set to be a length shorter than the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, and a short shaft


25




b


connected to urging means


28


, which is further comprised of a spring


27


supported by a spring support section


31


disposed on the main body


2


.




In the case of the long shaft


25




a,


the front end area


25




c


can freely come out of the hole


29


formed in the main body


2


toward the bank-note guide drum


21


, and force is always exerted on the front end


25




e


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by the urging means


28


. For the short shaft


25




b,


a stop


32


, for controlling the lever not to rotate for more than a predetermined angle toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side, is formed at the front end


25




d.






According to such a bank-note processing device


1


, when a bank-note


101


(

FIG. 22

) is inserted into the bank-note slot


3


, as shown in

FIG. 20

, the presence of the bank-note


101


is detected by the bank-note detection sensor, and the inserted bank-note


101


is horizontally transported to the right direction in the drawing along the horizontal portion


4




a


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


by the transporting force of the bank-note transporting belt


12


which rotates counterclockwise, that is normal rotation, based on the detection signal. At the same time, the shutter means


18


(

FIG. 20

) is driven, by which the shutter is moved to the left direction in the drawing and the vertical portion


4




b


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


is opened.




When the inserted bank-note


101


is horizontally transported to the right direction in the drawing along the horizontal portion


4




a


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


by the normal rotation of the bank-note transporting belt


12


, and is then transported upward at roughly a 90 degree angle along the vertical portion


4




b


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


, the genuineness of the inserted bank-note


101


is judged by the bank-note identification means


19


disposed at the vertical portion


4




b


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


.




If the bank-note identification means


19


judges the inserted bank-note


101


as counterfeit, the bank-note transporting belt


12


rotates in reverse (clockwise rotation), so as to return the inserted bank-note


101


through the bank-note slot


3


.




If the bank-note identification means


19


judges the inserted bank-note


101


as genuine, the bank-note transporting belt


12


continues normal rotation based on the detection signal, so as to transport the inserted bank-note


101


downstream of the bank-note transfer passage


4


.




When the front end


101




a


of the inserted bank-note


101


is inserted into the bottom ends


22




a


of the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the inserted bank-note


101


is caught between the edge of the slits of the bank-note guide drums


21


and the bank-note transporting belt


12


(FIG.


20


), therefore the inserted bank-note


101


is transported to the arrow B direction in

FIG. 22

along the slits


22


by the transporting force of the bank-note transporting belt


12


.




When a sensor, not illustrated, detects that the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


has reached a predetermined position in the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, as shown in

FIG. 23

where the identical parts as

FIG. 22

are denoted by the same numerals, normal rotation of the bank-note transporting belt


12


(

FIG. 20

) stops and the bank-note guide drums


21


rotate in directions opposite from each other at a same phase, by which the bank-note


101


inserted in the slits


22


parallel shifts to the stacker


37


side, as the arrow C in

FIG. 23

shows.




When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts to the stacker


37


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


, which has a normal longitudinal dimension, contacts the long shaft


25




a


of the lever


25


and rotates the lever


25


with the shaft


26


as the center, as shown in

FIG. 24

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 22

are denoted by the same numerals, therefore the lever


25


gradually moves into the hole


29


, and the bank-note


101


parallel shifts to the stacker


37


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


.




When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts to the stacker


37


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


and reaches the stacker


37


, that is, when the slit


22


where the bank-note


101


is inserted, reaches the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bank-note


101


is caught between the stacker plate, which is not illustrated, and the external surface of the bank-note guide drums


21


via the stack spring, which is not illustrated, and at the same time, the bank-note


101


is pushed by the chute


34


(FIG.


28


), which constitutes the bank-note transfer passage


4


and shifts toward the stacker


37


side according to the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, and as a result, the bank-note


101


is released from the slits


22


, and is stored in the stacker


37


without fail.




Since the length of the long shaft


25




a


of the lever


25


is set to be shorter than the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


leaves from the front end


25




e


of the long shaft


25




b


before the slit


22


, where the bank-note


101


is inserted, reaches the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, and the lever


25


returns to the initial position by the exerting force of the urging means


28


, as shown in

FIG. 25

, where identical parts as

FIG. 22

are denoted by the same numerals.




As a consequence, the inserted bank-note


101


is stacked and stored in the stacker


37


and the bottom end


101




b


engages with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


30


, as shown in

FIG. 26

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 22

are denoted by the same numerals, and this prevents the bank-note


101


stored in the stacker


37


from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


blocking transporting of the bank-note to be stored next.




Also in the conventional bank-note processing device


1


, the stacker


37


is removably attached to the rear face


2




a


of the main body


2


, as shown in

FIG. 20

, therefore the stacker


37


is separated from the main body


2


to collect the bank-notes stored in the stacker


37


.




Also the box


9


of the bank-note processing device


1


is comprised of the entire bottom chute


6


area constituting the horizontal portion


4




a


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


and upstream of the bottom chute


8


constituting the vertical portion


4




b,


which are integrated, and is removably attached to the main body


2


in the arrow A direction via the above mentioned slide support means as shown in FIG.


20


and

FIG. 21

, so when a maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the bank-note transporting means


11


, shutter means


18


or bank-note identification means


19


is performed, the operator slides the box


9


to the opposite side of the main body


2


via the above slide support means while holding the box


9


so as to separate the box


9


from the main body


2


, after which maintenance, inspection and cleaning are performed.




According to the above mentioned conventional bank-note processing device


1


, the length of the long shaft


25




a


of the lever


25


is set to be shorter than the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, as shown in

FIG. 25

, however, the longitudinal dimension of the bank-notes vary, and if a bank-note whose longitudinal dimension is short is inserted and this bank-note is stored in the stacker


37


, the bank-note


102


does not engage with the front end


25




c


of the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


30


, and is pushed by other bank-notes already stored in the stacker


37


or by the stacker plate, not illustrated, and as a result, the roughly center part


102




c


in the width direction sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


, and the bank-note


102


once stored in the stacker


37


may interfere in transporting a bank-note to be stored next, as shown in FIG.


27


and in

FIG. 28

, which is a conceptual top view of FIG.


27


.




In particular, since the bank-notes


102


stored in the stacker


37


tend to swell toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by air which enters into the center area


102




c


in the width direction, the above concern is more serious.




Also according to the above mentioned conventional bank-note processing device


1


, the stacker


37


is removably attached to the main body


2


and stores the bank-note


101


transported from the main body


2


as shown in

FIG. 20

, therefore if the stacker


37


is separated from the main body


2


to collect the bank-notes stored in the stacker


37


, the bank-notes


101


stored in the stacker


37


tend to drop through the opening of the stacker


37


which is formed directly toward the rear face


2




a


of the main body


2


.




Also according to the above mentioned conventional bank-note processing device


1


, the box


9


is comprised of the entire bottom chute


6


area constituting the horizontal portion


4




a


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


and upstream of the bottom chute


8


constituting the vertical portion


4




b,


which are integrated, and is removably attached to the main body


2


in the arrow A direction via the slide support means, as shown in FIG.


21


. So in order to perform maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the bank-note transporting means


11


or the bank-note identification means


19


, the operator slides the box


9


to the opposite side of the main body


2


via the slide support means while holding the box


9


, and after separating the box


9


from the main body


2


in this way, maintenance, inspection and cleaning is performed.




This means that during maintenance, inspection and cleaning operation of the bank-note transporting means


11


or bank-note identification means


19


, the box


9


must be held and maintenance, inspection and cleaning operation must be performed with one hand, which makes the operation troublesome.




With the foregoing in view, it is an object of the present invention to provide a bank-note processing device which can prevent a bank-note stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage and interfering in the processing of the bank-note to be transported next as much as possible.




It is a second object to provide a bank-note processing device which can prevent a bank-note stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage and interfering in the processing of the bank-note to be transported next as much as possible, and can prevent the drop of bank-notes stored in the stacker during bank-note collection as much as possible.




It is a third object to provide a bank-note processing device which simplifies the maintenance, inspection and cleaning of various equipment disposed on the bank-note transfer passage, and improves the work efficiency.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




To achieve the first object, a first aspect of the present invention is a bank-note processing device comprising: bank-note transporting means for transporting a bank-note inserted from a bank-note slot along a bank-note transfer passage; bank-note shifting means having a pair of bank-note guide drums where slits for inserting both ends in the width direction of the bank-note transported by the bank-note transporting means along the longitudinal direction of the bank-note so as to shift the bank-note inserted in the slits to a stacker side by rotating the pair of bank-note guide drums in directions opposite from each other at a same phase; and a bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever which is disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums for preventing the bank-note stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage, characterized in that the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever further comprises: a first lever which is rotatably supported via a first shaft and is shorter than the outer diameter of the bank-note guide drums; a first urging means for constantly exerting force on the first lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side; a first stop for controlling the first lever not to rotate the first lever more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side; a second lever which is rotatably supported at the front end of the first lever via a second shaft; a second stop for controlling the second lever not to rotate more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side; and a second urging means for constantly exerting force on the second lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side.




To achieve the second object, a second aspect of the present invention is a bank-note processing device comprising: a main body comprised of a bank-note transporting means for transporting a bank-note inserted from a bank-note slot along a bank-note transfer passage, and bank-note shifting means having a pair of bank-note guide drums where slits for inserting both ends in the width direction of the bank-note transported by the bank-note transporting means along the longitudinal direction of the bank-note so as to shift the bank-note inserted in the slots to the rear face by rotating the pair of bank-note guide drums in directions opposite from each other at a same phase; a stacker which is removably attached to the rear face of the main body so as to store the bank-notes inside via the bank-note shifting means; and a bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever which is disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums for preventing the bank-note stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage when the stacker is attached to the main body, characterized in that the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever is disposed in the stacker, so that when the stacker is separated from the main body, the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever prevents the bank-note stored in the stacker from dropping out of the stacker.




To achieve the third object, a third aspect of the present invention is a bank-note processing device comprising: a main body comprised of bank-note transporting means for guiding a bank-note inserted from a bank-note slot to a bank-note transfer passage, and bank-note identification means for judging the genuineness of the bank-note passes through the bank-note transporting means; and a box which constitutes a part of the bank-note transfer passage and is removably attached to the main body via attachment/removal means, characterized in that the attachment/removal means further comprises: a guide groove which is formed on both sides of the inner surface of the main body; a guide protrusion which is formed on both side faces of the box and is guided into the guide groove; a guide protrusion escape hole which is formed just before the end of the guide groove directed to the upper part of the guide groove; and a guide protrusion support hole, which is formed on both side faces of the main body and at the end of the guide groove, where the box is slidably attached to the main body when the guide protrusions are inserted into the guide grooves via the guide protrusion escape holes, and is rotatably supported from the main body when the guide protrusions are inserted in the guide protrusion support holes, so that the box can be separated from the main body by escaping the guide protrusions from the guide grooves via the protrusion escape holes.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a conceptual cross-sectional side view of a major portion of a bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a conceptual perspective view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a conceptual cross-sectional side view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention depicting a state where the stacker is separated from the main body;





FIG. 12

is a conceptual plan view of a major portion depicting the operation of the stacker constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 13

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the stacker constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 14

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 15

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 16

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 17

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 18

is a conceptual plan view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 19

is a conceptual plan view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of the box constituting the bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 20

is a conceptual cross-sectional side view of a major portion of a conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 21

is a conceptual plan view of a major portion depicting the attachment/removal operation of a box constituting the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 22

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 23

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 24

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 25

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 26

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device;





FIG. 27

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the operation of the conventional bank-note processing device; and





FIG. 28

is a conceptual top view of a major portion depicting a state where a bank-note stored in the stacker sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage of the conventional bank-note processing device.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




An embodiment of a bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention will now be described in detail.





FIG. 1

is a conceptual cross-sectional side view of a major portion of a bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention, where identical parts as

FIG. 20

are denoted by the same numerals.




Compared with the conventional bank-note processing device, the structure of this bank-note processing device in accordance with the present invention is completely different in the following three aspects.




(1) Structure of the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever (the portion related to the first aspect of the present invention).




(2) Structure of the stored bank-note dropping prevention means for preventing the bank-notes stored in the stacker from dropping from the lower part of the stacker when the stacker is separated from the main unit (the portion related to the second aspect of the present invention).




(3) The structure of the attachment/removal means of the box to be removably attached to the main body (the portion related to the third aspect of the present invention).




The structures stated in (1) to (3) will now be described in detail, beginning with (1) structure of the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever in accordance with the first aspect of the present invention.




This bank-note processing device


51


comprises a rectangular main body


52


and a stacker


71


which is removably attached to the rear face


52




a


of the main body


52


.




In the main body


52


, the L-shaped bank-note transfer passage


4


connected to the bank-note slot


3


, the bank-note transporting means


11


for guiding the bank-note inserted from the bank-note slot


3


to the bank-note transfer passage


4


, the shutter means


18


for opening/closing the bank-note transfer passage


4


, the bank-note identification means


19


comprised of a magnetic head and other parts for judging the genuineness of the bank-note after the bank-note is transported by the bank-note transporting means


11


and is passed through the shutter means


18


, and the bank-note shifting means


20


for moving the bank-notes judged as genuine by the bank-note identification means


19


to the stacker


71


side one by one, are disposed.




Of this, the bank-note transporting means


11


comprises a looped bank-note transporting belt


12


which is stretched along the horizontal portion


4




a


and the vertical portion


4




b


of the bank-note transfer passage


4


, and the bank-note transporting belt driving means


17


which further comprises pulleys


13


,


14


,


15


and


16


for driving and rotating the bank-note transporting belt


12


, just like the prior art.




The stacker


71


, on the other hand, comprises a body


35


corresponding to the conventional stacker


37


(

FIG. 20

) and the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


which is disposed in the body


35


and prevents bank-notes once stored in the stacker


71


from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


.




The bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


is disposed in the notch


72


formed in the front face


71




a


of the stacker


71


, shown in

FIG. 2

, and is comprised of a first lever


25


which corresponds to the above mentioned lever, a first urging means


28


which corresponds to the above mentioned urging means, a first stop


32


which corresponds to the above mentioned stop a second lever


79


, a second urging means


77


, and a second stop


76


.

FIG. 2

is a conceptual perspective view of a major portion of the bank-note processing device, where the parts having the same functions as

FIG. 1

are denoted by the same numerals. As

FIG. 2

shows, the notch


72


formed on the stacker


71


contacts the notch


53


formed on the rear face


52




a


of the main body


52


and forms a hole


54


when the stacker


71


is attached to the main body


52


.




The first lever


25


is an L-shaped lever disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums


21


(FIG.


1


), and this first lever


25


is comprised of a long shaft which length is set to be shorter than the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


(FIG.


1


), and a short shaft


25




b


where a protruding section


25




f,


which contacts the bottom face


72




a


of the notch


72


formed on the stacker


71


, is disposed. The bent part


25




g


of the first lever


25


is inserted into the first shaft


26


which is inserted into both ends of the notch


72


. The protruding section


25




f


formed on the short shaft


25




b


constitutes the first stop


32


.




At the front end


25




c


of the long shaft


25




a


of the first lever


25


, a notch


73


directed upward is formed and the second shaft


74


passes through roughly at the center of the notch


73


. Also in the notch


73


, the shaft


75


constituting the second stop


76


passes through at a location slightly below the second shaft


74


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side.




The first urging means


28


is comprised of a spring


27


where one end


27




a


is supported by a spring support section


84


disposed in the stacker


71


and the other end


27




b


is connected to the short shaft


25




b


of the first lever


25


.




The rear end


79




b


of the second lever


79


is comprised of a piece


79




c


which is formed at the bank-note transfer passage


4


(

FIG. 1

) side, and a shaft support section


79




b


having a cross-section of roughly an arc shape, where the second shaft


74


is inserted, and the entire rear end


79




b


is inserted into the notch


73


of the first lever


25


.




The second urging means


77


is comprised of a spring


78


where one end


78




a


loops the second shaft


74


and is connected to the long shaft


25




a


of the first lever


25


and the other end


78




b


is connected to the second lever


79


.




In the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


structured in this manner, the first lever


25


is rotatably supported with the first shaft


26


as the center, and force is constantly exerted on the first lever


25


to the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by the first urging means


28


. The rotation of the first lever


25


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side is controlled to be less than at a predetermined rotation angle by the protruding section


25




f


formed on the first lever


25


contacting the bottom face


72




a


of the notch


72


. The second lever


79


is rotatably supported with the second shaft


74


as the center and force is constantly exerted on the second lever


79


to the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by the second urging means


77


. The rotation of the second lever


79


is controlled to be less than at a predetermined rotation angle by the piece


79




c


contacting the shaft


75


.




Operation of the above mentioned bank-note processing device


51


will now be explained.




Since the bank-note transfer passage


4


, the bank-note transporting means


11


, the shutter means


18


and the bank-note identification means


19


of the bank-note processing device


51


perform operations the same as the prior art, operation after insertion of the bank-note judged as genuine into the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


will be described here.




In this bank-note processing device


51


, the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


are positioned so as to match the bank-note transfer passage


4


at the initial position, as shown in

FIG. 3

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 2

are denoted by the same numerals.




In the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, at the initial position, the front end


25




e


of the long shaft


25




a


of the first lever


25


sticks out through the hole


54


in the direction parallel with the bank-note transfer passage


4


and toward the bank-note guide drums


21


side, since the protruding section


25




f


is in contact with the bottom face


72




a


of the notch section


72


, and the entire second lever


79


sticks out through the hole


54


in the parallel direction as the bank-note transfer passage


4


and toward the bank-note guide drums


21


side, since the piece


79




c


is in contact with the shaft


75


.




When the bank-note


101


, which is genuine, is transported along the bank-note transfer passage


4


by the bank-note transporting means


11


, the front end is inserted into the bottom end


22




a


of the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums (FIG.


22


), and the inserted bank-note


101


is caught between the edge of the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


and the bank-note transporting belt


12


(FIG.


1


), therefore the inserted bank-note


101


is transported further upstream along the slits


22


by the transporting force of the bank-note transporting belt


12


.




When a sensor, not illustrated, detects that the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


reaches a predetermined position in the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, as shown in

FIG. 3

, normal rotation of the bank-note transporting belt


12


stops, and at the same time, the bank-note guide drums


21


rotate in opposite directions at a same phase, and as a result, the bank-note


101


inserted into the slits


22


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side.




When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


having a normal longitudinal dimension contacts the long shaft


25




a


of the first lever


25


, presses the first lever resisting the force exerted by the first urging means


28


, and rotates the first lever


25


in the clockwise direction with the first shaft


26


as the center, as shown in

FIG. 4

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals, therefore the first lever


25


gradually moves back into the hole


54


from the rear end side of the long shaft


25




a,


and the bank-note


101


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


. When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the position, where the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


contacts the first lever


25


, gradually shifts toward the front end


25




e


of the first lever


25


side. The second lever


79


rotates together with the first lever


25


while maintaining the initial position where the piece


79




c


is in contact with the shaft


75


.




When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


leaves from the first lever


25


and contacts the second lever


79


, as shown in

FIG. 5

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals. Then the first lever


25


gradually rotates counterclockwise with the first shaft


26


as the center by the force exerted by the first urging means


28


. The second lever


79


, on the other hand, rotates clockwise with the second shaft


74


as the center resisting the force exerted by the second urging means


77


by the force pressing the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


, and the front end


79




a


gradually moves back into the hole


54


, therefore the bank-note


101


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


. When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side, the position, where the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


contacts the second lever


71


, gradually shifts toward the front end


79




a


side of the second lever


79


.




When the bank-note


101


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


leaves from the front end


79




a


of the second lever


79


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals. When the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


leaves from the front end


79




a


of the second lever


79


, the second lever


79


rotates counterclockwise with the second shaft


74


as the center by the force exerted by the second urging means


77


, and the first lever


25


rotates counterclockwise with the first shaft


26


as the center by the force exerted by the first urging means


28


. And finally, the first and second levers


25


and


79


return to respective initial positions.




When the bank-note


101


then parallel shifts even more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


and reaches the stacker


71


, the bank-note


101


is caught between the stacker plate, not illustrated, and the external surface of the bank-note guide drums by the stack spring, not illustrated, and at the same time, the bank-note


101


is pressed by the chute


34


(

FIG. 28

) which constitutes the bank-note transfer passage


4


and moves to the stacker


71


side according to the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, therefore the bank-note


101


is released from the slits


22


, and as a result, the bank-note


101


is loaded and stored in the stacker


71


without fail, as shown in

FIG. 7

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals. When the bank-note


101


in the slits


22


reaches the stacker


71


, the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


reach the position at the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


.




So the inserted bank-note


101


having a normal longitudinal dimension is stacked and stored in the stacker


71


, as shown in

FIG. 7

, and the bottom end


101




b


of the bank-note


101


engages with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, by which the potential problem where the bank-note


101


stored in the stacker


71


is pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker


71


before or by the stacker plate, not illustrated, and roughly the center


101




c


in the width direction of the bank-note


101


sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


, interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




If a bank-note inserted in the slits


22


and to be parallel shifted toward the stacker


71


side is a bank-note


102


which has a short longitudinal dimension, when the bank-note


102


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


102




b


of the bank-note


102


contacts the second lever


79


, as shown in

FIG. 8

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals, and at the same time, the bottom end


102




b


of the bank-note


102


presses the second lever


79


resisting the force exerted by the second urging means


77


, and rotates the second lever


79


clockwise with the second shaft


74


as the center, by which the second lever


79


gradually moves back from the moving direction of the bank-note


102


, and the bank-note


102


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


. When the bank-note


102


parallel shifts toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the position, where the bottom end


102




b


of the bank-note


102


contacts the second lever


79


, gradually shifts toward the front end


79




a


of the second lever


79


side. Since the second lever


79


rotates resisting the force exerted by the second urging means


77


, the first lever


25


slightly rotates clockwise with the first shaft


26


as the center by the resilience of the second urging means


77


, resisting the force exerted by the first urging means


28


.




When the bank-note


102


parallel shifts more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bottom end


102




b


of the bank-note


102


leaves from the front end


79




a


of the second lever


79


, as shown in

FIG. 9

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals. Then the second lever


79


rotates counterclockwise with the second shaft


74


as the center by the force exerted by the second urging means


77


, and the first lever


25


also rotates counterclockwise with the first shaft


26


as the center by the force exerted by the first urging means


28


. And finally, both the first and second levers


25


and


79


return to the respective initial positions.




When the bank-note


102


then parallel shifts even more toward the stacker


71


side by the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, and the bank-note


102


in the slits


22


reaches the stacker


71


, the bank-note


102


is caught between the stacker plate, not illustrated, and the external surface of the bank-note guide drums by the stack spring, not illustrated, and at the same time, the bank-note


102


is pressed by the chute


34


(

FIG. 28

) which constitutes the bank-note transfer passage


4


and moves to the stacker


71


side according to the rotation of the bank-note guide drums


21


, therefore the bank-note


102


is released from the slits


22


, and as a result, the bank-note


102


is loaded and stored in the stacker


71


without fail, as shown in

FIG. 10

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 3

are denoted by the same numerals. When the bank-note


102


in the slits


22


reaches the stacker


71


, the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drum


21


reach the position at the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


shown in the drawing.




This means that even a bank-note


102


which has a short longitudinal dimension can be stacked and stored in the stacker


71


and the bottom end


102




b


of the bank-note


102


engages with the front end


79




a


of the second lever


79


of the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, as shown in

FIG. 10

, therefore the potential problem that the bank-note


102


once stored in the stacker


71


is pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker


71


before or by the stacker plate, not illustrated, and roughly the center


102




c


in the width direction of the bank-note


102


sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


, interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




In this way, in the bank-note processing device


51


, the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


is rotatably supported via the first shaft


26


, and is comprised of the first lever


25


which is shorter then the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the first energy exerting means


28


which constantly exerts force on the first lever


25


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side, the first stop


32


which controls the first lever


25


not to rotate more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side, the second lever


79


which is rotatably supported at the front end


25




c


of the first lever


25


via the second shaft


74


, the second stop


76


which controls the second lever


79


not to rotate more than at a predetermined angle toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


, and the second urging means


77


which constantly exerts force on the second lever


79


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side, therefore at the initial position where the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


returns after storing the bank-note in the stacker


71


, the length of the portion sticking out through the hole


54


toward the bank-note guide drums


21


is longer compared with the prior art, and as a result, the bank-note stored in the stacker


71


engages with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


without fail, even if the inserted bank-note is a bank-note


102


having a short longitudinal dimension.




Also in this bank-note processing device


51


, the second lever


79


is rotatably supported, via the second shaft


74


, at the front end


25




c


of the rotatable first lever, which is shorter than the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums


21


and on which force is constantly exerted toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by the first urging means


28


, and force is constantly exerted on the second lever


79


toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by the second urging means


77


, therefore the bottom end of the bank-note leaves from the front end


79




a


of the lever


79


before the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, which is shifted in parallel with the bank-note transfer passage


4


by the rotational driving of the bank-note guide drum


21


, reaches the outer diameter


21




a


of the bank-note guide drums, that is, before the bank-note reaches the stacker


71


, and as a result, the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


returns to the initial position without fail when the bank-note is stored in the stacker


71


. As a consequence, the potential problem where the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


engages with the bottom end of the bank-note pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker


71


before and cannot return to the initial position can be prevented as much as possible.




Even when the inserted bank-note is a bank-note


102


having a short longitudinal dimension, the bank-note


102


can be engaged with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


without fail when the bank-note


102


is stored in the stacker


71


, and the potential problem where the bank-note


102


once stored in the stacker


71


is pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker


71


before or by the stacker plate, not illustrated, and roughly the center


102




c


in the width direction of the bank-note sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


, interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




In other words, when the bank-notes of which longitudinal dimensions vary are stored in the stacker


71


, the bank-note processing device


51


can engage the bank-notes with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


without fail, and the potential problem where the bank-note once stored in the stacker


71


sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




Particularly, the bank-notes stored in the stacker


71


tend to swell toward the bank-note transfer passage


4


side by air which enters into the center area of the bank-notes in the width direction, therefore having this bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


is effective to prevent the above potential problems.




Also in the bank-note processing device


51


, when an inserted bank-note is positioned at a predetermined position in the slits


22


of the bank-note guide drums


21


, the bank-note can be engaged with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


even if the bank-note is positioned above the predetermined position due to a positioning error, and is stored in the stacker


71


in this state, therefore the potential problem where the bank-note stored in the stacker


71


is not engaged with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


and sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage


4


interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




Now the structure of the stored bank-note drop prevention means which prevents the bank-note stored in the stacker from dropping through the lower part of the stacker when the stacker is separated from the main body stated in (2) related to the second aspect of the present invention will be explained.




The stored bank-note drop prevention means


91


is comprised of the above mentioned bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, as shown in

FIG. 11

, which is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a major portion depicting the state where the stacker is separated from the main body. The bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


is disposed at the protruding section


92


which is on the front face


71




a


of the stacker


71


, roughly at the center of the lower part of the body


35


of the stacker


71


, as shown in FIG.


11


and

FIG. 12

, which depicts the front face of the stacker. On the front face


71




a


of the stacker


71


, the protruding section


93


is also disposed, roughly at the center of the upper part of the body


35


.




In the bank-note processing device


51


comprising this stored bank-note drop prevention means


91


, as shown in

FIG. 11

, when the protruding section


92


disposed at the lower part of the stacker


71


is inter-fitted into the interfit groove, not illustrated, which is formed on the rear face


52




a


of the main body


52


, not illustrated, roughly at the center in the longitudinal direction, the notch


72


is positioned at the position of the notch


53


of the main body


52


, as shown in

FIG. 2

, so as to form a hole


54


. Also when the protruding section


93


formed at the upper part of the stacker


71


shown in

FIG. 11

is inter-fitted with the attachment groove, which is formed on the rear face


52




a


of the main body


52


and at the upper part in the longitudinal direction, the stacker


71


can be attached to the main body


52


, as shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 13

is a conceptual plan view depicting the front face of the stacker when the separated stacker is attached to the main body.




The stacker


71


can be separated from the main body


52


as shown in

FIG. 11

if the operation in reverse of the above procedure is performed, and in the stacker


71


separated from the main body


52


in this way, the bank-note


101


stored in the stacker


71


is confined roughly at the center


101




c


and at the lower parts of the side faces of the bank-note


101


and the bottom end of the bank-note


101


by the first lever


25


and the second lever


79


of the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever


80


, therefore the potential problem where the bank-note


101


stored in the stacker


71


drops from the stacker


71


when the stacker


71


is separated from the main body is prevented as much as possible, which further improves safety in bank-note collection operation.




Now the structure of the box attachment/removal means stated in (3) related to the third aspect of the present invention will be explained.




The box


9


shown in

FIG. 1

is a box


9


comprised of an L-shape in the cross-section where the entire bottom chute


6


area of the horizontal portion


4




a


constituting the L-shaped bank-note transfer passage


4


and the upstream part of the bottom chute


8


of the vertical portion


4




b,


which are integrated, just like the prior art. The L-shaped bank-note transfer passage


4


comprises the horizontal portion


4


which is further comprised of chutes


6


and


7


and the vertical portion


4




b,


which is further comprised of chutes


8


and


9


.




The box


9


is removably attached to the main body


52


by the attachment/removal means


61


, as shown in

FIG. 14

, where the identical portions as

FIG. 1

are denoted by the same numerals, and is temporarily rotatably supported at the main body


52


.

FIG. 14

is a conceptual cross-sectional view of a main portion of the bank-note processing device


51


, where the pulleys


15


and


16


and other parts disposed in the box


9


are not illustrated.




This attachment/removal means


61


comprises a guide groove


62


which is formed on both sides of the inner surface of the main body


52


, a guide protrusion


65


which is formed on both sides of the box


9


and is guided into the guide groove


62


, a guide protrusion escape hole


66


, which is formed at the end of the guide groove


62


directed upward, and a guide protrusion support hole


67


which is formed on both sides of the main body


52


and at the end


62




b


of the guide groove


62


.




In the bank-note processing device


51


having this attachment/removal means


61


, the guide protrusion


65


is inserted in one end


62




a


of the guide groove


62


in the initial state where the box


9


is attached to the main body


52


shown in FIG.


14


.




To separate the box


9


from the main body


52


, the guide protrusion


65


in the guide groove


62


is guided into the rear face


52




a


side of the main body


52


along the guide groove


62


, and the guide protrusion


65


is contacted to the end


62




b


of the guide groove


62


as shown in

FIG. 15

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 14

are denoted by the same numerals. At this time, the guide protrusion


65


is inserted in the guide protrusion support hole


67


, but the guide protrusion


65


cannot be guided upward since the guide groove


62


is positioned at the upper part.




When the guide protrusion


65


is guided toward the front face


52




b


side of the main body


52


along the guide groove


62


, the guide protrusion


65


contacts a part


67




a


of the guide supporting hole


67


where the guide protrusion


65


is inserted as shown in

FIG. 16

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 14

are denoted by the same numerals, and when the guide protrusion


65


is guided further upward along the shape of the guide supporting hole


67


, the guide protrusion


65


passes through the guide protrusion escape hole


66


as shown in

FIG. 17

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 14

are denoted by the same numerals, and the engagement between the guide protrusion


65


and the guide groove


62


is cleared, therefore the box


9


can be separated from the main body


52


as shown in

FIG. 18

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 14

are denoted by the same numerals.




The separated box


9


shown in

FIG. 18

can be attached to the main body


52


if the above operation is executed in reverse.




In a state where the guide protrusion


65


is in contact with the end


62




b


of the guide groove


62


as shown in

FIG. 15

, the guide protrusion


65


is inserted in the guide protrusion supporting hole


67


, by which the box


9


is supported at the main body


52


, therefore if the operator supporting the box


9


by hand releases the box


9


, the box


9


rotates downward with the guide protrusion


65


as the center due to its own weight.




When the box


9


rotates for a predetermined angle, the base of the body of the box


9


disposed between the guide protrusion


65


contacts a notch, not illustrated, formed in the base of the main body


52


, so as to control the rotation of the box


9


, so the entire box


9


is supported at the main body


52


via the guide protrusion


65


and the guide support hole


67


as shown in

FIG. 19

, where the identical parts as

FIG. 14

are denoted by the same numerals.




Since an open space is created in the upper part


9




a


of the box


9


supported at the main body


52


, the maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the bank-note transporting means


11


, the shutter means


18


or the bank-note identification means


19


can be performed using this space, and at that time, an operator need not hold the box


9


, which improves work efficiency.




If the above operation is performed after the box


9


is returned from the state where the box


9


is supported at the main body


52


to the state shown in

FIG. 15

by rotating the box


9


counterclockwise with the guide protrusion


65


as the center, then the box


9


can be separated from the main body


52


.




As described above, in the bank-note processing device in accordance with the first aspect of the present invention, the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever comprises the first lever which is rotatably supported via the first shaft and is shorter than the outer diameter of the bank-note guide drum, the first urging means which constantly exerts force on the first lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side, the first stop which controls the first lever not to rotate more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side, the second lever which is rotatably supported at the front end of the first lever via the second shaft, the second stop which controls the second lever not to rotate more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side, and the second urging means which constantly exerts force on the second lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side, therefore at the initial position where the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever returns when the bank-note is stored in the stacker, the length of the portion sticking out through the hole toward the drums is longer compare with the prior art, and as a result, the bank-note stored in the stacker engages with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever without fail, even if the inserted bank-note is a bank-note having a short longitudinal dimension. Also in the bank-note processing device in accordance with the first aspect of the present invention, the second lever is rotatably supported, via the second shaft, at the front end of the rotatable first lever, which is shorter than the outer diameter of the bank-note guide drums and on which force is constantly exerted toward the bank-note transfer passage side by the first urging means, and force is constantly exerted on the second lever toward the bank-note transfer passage by the second urging means, therefore the bottom end of the bank-note leaves from the second lever before the slits, which are shifted in parallel with the bank-note transfer passage, reaches the outer diameter of the bank-note guide drums by the rotary driving of the bank-note guide drum, that is, before the bank-note reaches the stacker, and as a result, the bottom end of the bank-note leaves the second lever and the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever returns to the initial position without fail when the bank-note is stored in the stacker. As a consequence, the potential problem where the bank-note reverse flowing preventive lever engages with the bottom end of the bank-note pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker before and cannot return to the initial position can be prevented as much as possible.




Therefore, even when the inserted bank-note is a bank-note having a short longitudinal dimension, the bank-note can be engaged with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever without fail when the bank-note is stored in the stacker, and the potential problem where the bank-note once stored in the stacker is pressed by another bank-note stored in the stacker before or by the stacker plate, not illustrated, and roughly the center in the width direction of the bank-note sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




In other words, in the bank-note processing device in accordance with the first aspect of the present invention, when the bank-notes which longitudinal dimensions vary are stored in the stacker, the bank-note can be engaged with the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever without fail, and the potential problem where the bank-note once stored in the stacker sticks out into the bank-note transfer passage interfering in transporting the bank-note to be stored next can be prevented as much as possible.




Particularly, the bank-notes stored in the stacker


71


tend to swell toward the bank-note transfer passage side by air which enters into the center area in the width direction of the bank-notes therefore having this bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever is effective to prevent the potential problems described above.




Also in the bank-note processing device in accordance with the second aspect of the present invention, the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever, which is disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums when the stacker is attached to the main body so as to prevent the bank-notes stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage, is disposed in the stacker, so when the stacker is separated from the main body, this lever can prevent the bank-notes stored in the stacker from dropping, and as a result, a bank-note processing device which can prevent potential problems where the bank-notes stored in the stacker stick out into the bank-note transfer passage interfering in processing the bank-note to be transported next and can prevent bank-notes stored in the stacker from dropping when collecting bank-notes as much as possible.




In the bank-note processing device in accordance with the third aspect of the present invention, the attachment/removal means comprises a guide groove which is formed on both sides of the inner surface of the main body, a guide protrusion which is formed on both sides of the box and is guided into the guide groove, a guide protrusion escape hole which is formed just before the end of the guide groove directed upward of the guide groove, and a guide protrusion support hole which is formed on both sides of the main body and at the end of the guide groove, therefore the box is slidably attached to the main body when the guide protrusion is inserted in the guide groove via the guide protrusion escape hole, and is rotatably supported at the main body and the box is separated from the main body by removing the guide protrusion from the guide groove via the guide protrusion escape hole when the guide protrusion is inserted in the guide protrusion support hole, as a consequence, if the box rotates downward with the guide protrusion as the center due to its own weight in a state where the guide protrusion is in contact with the end of the guide groove, an open space is created at the upper part of the box.




If the maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the bank-note transporting means or bank-note identification means are performed using this space, the operator can perform these operations using both hands since it is not necessary to hold the box while performing these operations, which makes the operation simpler and improves work efficiency, and as a result, a bank-note processing device which simplifies maintenance, inspection and cleaning operations of various devices disposed on the bank-note transfer passage and improves work efficiency can be provided.




Industrial Applicability




The present invention is suitable for a bank-note processing device used for an automatic vending machine, a money changing machine, a pachinko ball dispenser and a metal token dispenser.



Claims
  • 1. A bank-note processing device comprising:bank-note transporting means for transporting a bank-note inserted from a bank-note slot along a bank-note transfer passage; bank-note shifting means having a pair of bank-note guide drums where slits for inserting both ends in the width direction of the bank-note transported by the bank-note transporting means along the longitudinal direction of the bank-note so as to shift the bank-note inserted in the slit to a stacker side by rotating the pair of bank-note guide drums in directions opposite from each other at a same phase; and a bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever which is disposed between the pair of bank-note guide drums for preventing the bank-note stored in the stacker from sticking out into the bank-note transfer passage, characterized in that the bank-note reverse-flowing preventive lever comprises: a first lever which is rotatably supported via a first shaft and is shorter than the outer diameter of the bank-note guide drums; a first urging means for constantly exerting force on the first lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side; a first stop for controlling the first lever not to rotate the first lever more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side; a second lever which is rotatably supported at a front end of the first lever via a second shaft; a second stop for controlling the second lever not to rotate more than at a predetermined rotation angle toward the bank-note transfer passage side; and a second urging means for constantly exerting force on the second lever toward the bank-note transfer passage side.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
10-284518 Oct 1998 JP
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP99/05442 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO00/21042 4/13/2000 WO A
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3924847 Pescetto Dec 1975 A
4858744 Dolejs et al. Aug 1989 A
5195739 Watabe Mar 1993 A
5254841 Watabe et al. Oct 1993 A
5310173 Martinez May 1994 A
5564691 Hatamachi et al. Oct 1996 A
5756985 Holste et al. May 1998 A
6119936 Claghorn et al. Sep 2000 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Search and Examination Report of corresponding Singapore Application conducted by Australian Patent Office.