Barrel with plastic lid

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6401957
  • Patent Number
    6,401,957
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 9, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 11, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A lidded plastic barrel (10) consisting of a barrel body (12), a barrel lid (14) and a clamping ring or ferrule (16). The U-channeled rim (20) of the barrel lid (14) includes an additional, rotationally symmetrical sealing web (36) and a gasket (22) is positioned between the outer circular side wall (26) of the lid and the said sealing web (36). Between the sealing web (36) and the inner circular side wall (28) of the lid an annular recess (38) opens up toward the bottom while the sealing web (36) and the inner circular side wall (28) are spaced apart and are mutually connected by way of an upper flange (40).
Description




This invention relates to a lidded plastic barrel comprised of a barrel body covered by a barrel lid with a gasket insert and a clamping ring as specified in patent claim


1


. A similar lidded barrel has been described earlier for instance in U.S. Pat. No. 5,427,264.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In a conventional lidded plastic barrel the lid gasket is held in place between the vertical outer side wall and the vertical inner ring of the lid (ref. FIG.


2


). In drop tests (=dropping the barrel) and internal-pressure tests the central panel area of the lid tends to bend upwards, causing the vertical inner ring of the lid to bend inwards and upwards from its vertical position which in turn removes the pressure from the gasket, breaking the seal between the gasket and the barrel rim and leading to possible leaks in particularly affected locations.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is the objective of this invention to introduce a lidded barrel of the general type referred to, in which a reinforced junction between the barrel lid and the rim of the barrel mouth provides an improved seal especially when exposed to high internal pressure or when the barrel is dropped (pressure surge on impact).




In the lidded barrel according to this invention, the barrel lid is provided within its U-channel-shaped rim with an additional rotationally symmectric sealing web, the gasket is positioned between the outer circular side wall of the lid and the sealing web, an annular recess between the sealing web and the inner circular side wall of the lid opens toward the bottom, and the sealing web and the inner side wall of the lid are spaced apart and mutually connected only via an upper flange. With this desirable enhancement, the barrel lid offers a distinct improvement over prior-art designs in that even in the case of substantial deformation of the vertical inner ring of the lid, bending it inwards and upwards, the sealing web remains vertical so that the pressure on the seal is not eased. Indeed, the vertical web bounding on the inner face of the gasket inherently provides better axial and radial retention of the gasket, so that, given less deformation in the area of the seal, it securely seals the barrel lid on the rim of the barrel mouth even under conditions of extreme impact on the lidded barrel.




In a variation of the proposed solution, the bottom surface of the lid is provided in juxtaposition to the inner, circular, peripheral side wall with a reinforcing element extending in the circumferential direction and having a self-contained cross section that is either hollow or foam-filled. This hollow or foam-filled reinforcing element may be formed by gas injection at the time the molten plastic is injected into the mold. Alternatively, the reinforcing element may be in the form of a separate, prefabricated, circular, hollow, self-contained plastic part that is fused to the barrel lid. By means of this torsion-resistant reinforcing element around the perimeter of the barrel lid, inserting and supporting itself on the inside of the barrel mouth, a deformation of the lid will not relieve the pressure on the lid gasket to a point beyond an acceptable level that would break the seal. In an enhanced design version of the invention, the upper inside rim of the barrel mouth is provided, in addition to and at a short distance from the circular sealing web, with a vertical upright, circular ridge which, when the barrel lid is mounted and closed, engages in the annular recess between the sealing web and the inner circular side wall of the lid. Thus, even if the inner ring of the lid is substantially deformed, the additional vertical sealing web is no longer exposed to possible inward or upward deformation since on the upper barrel rim the added vertical ridge reaches behind the additional vertical sealing web, firmly supporting it. When the barrel lid is mounted, closed and clamped tight by means of a ring, the upright vertical ridge and the downward-pointing sealing web overlap by at least 5 mm. The upright circular ridge may be in the: form of spaced-apart segments or of a continuous annular profile in which latter case it is preferably provided at its base with a perforation through which any possibly present liquid can drain off.




In a preferred embodiment, the recess between the sealing web and the inner annular side wall holds an additional circular gasket which, in the closed state of the barrel lid against the upper edge of the upright, circular ridge, provides a supplementary seal between the rim of the barrel mouth and that of the barrel lid. This further enhances the sealing capacity in the event of an extreme impact.




The lidded barrel according to this invention additionally offers the following significant features and advantages:




the additional vertical circular ridge profile on the barrel body consists of partly spaced segments, forming gaps through which water can drain off;




the additional vertical circular ridge is elongated so as to provide enhanced support to the added vertical sealing web;




in conjunction with a gasket in the barrel lid the additional, vertical, circular ridge on the barrel body supplements the seal between the barrel lid and the rim of the barrel mouth;




the connecting flange of the inner lid panel on the inside of the U-channel-shaped lid perimeter is positioned at or below the level of the lower edge of the outer side wall of the lid;




the connection of the inner lid panel to the inside of the U-channeled lid perimeter is made by way of a an essentially U-shaped, flat-base grasping groove, open towards the top, with the height of the inner lid panel or at least the central area of the lid panel being essentially aligned with, or protruding upwards beyond, the elevational plane of the upper lid perimeter.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The following describes and explains this invention in more detail with the aid of design examples illustrated in the drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a lidded barrel according to this invention (Vanguard FRH barrel II);





FIG. 2

is a partially sectional view of the junction between the barrel lid perimeter and the barrel mouth of a conventional lidded barrel;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, partially sectional view of the barrel-lid perimeter of a simple barrel lid according to this invention;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged, partially sectional view of another barrel-lid perimeter, showing the barrel mouth and the ring;





FIGS. 5-11

show additional design versions of the barrel lid perimeter, including the barrel mouth and the ring;





FIG. 12



a


is a schematic illustration of a barrel as deformed at the time of impact on the ground (surface-pressure drop test);





FIG. 12



b


is a partially sectional view showing the axis of impact I—I of the junction between the barrel-lid perimeter and the barrel mouth per

FIG. 12



a;







FIG. 13



a


is a schematic illustration of a barrel as deformed at the time of impact on the ground (surface-pressure drop test); and





FIG. 13



b


is a partially sectional view at about 45° II—II relative to the axis of impact of the junction between the barrel-lid perimeter and the barrel mouth per

FIG. 13



a.













In

FIG. 1

the reference number


10


identifies a lidded barrel incorporating a barrel body


12


, a barrel lid


14


and a tensioning ring


16


. The barrel lid


14


consists of a high-density thermoplastic material (HDPE) and is produced by injection-molding. The barrel body


12


as well consists of a high-density thermoplastic material (HDPE) and is produced by injection molding but preferably by blow-molding. The ring


16


is made of sheet metal or a plastic material. The perimeter or rim of the lid and the rim of the barrel body are provided with special features according to this invention.

FIG. 2

illustrates the deformation effect of an increased internal pressure especially on the lid


14


of a conventional lidded barrel. In this lidded barrel, the upper, solidly swaged and expanded barrel-mouth rim


18


of the barrel body


12


is provided with a circular sealing web


24


while the barrel lid


14


features an inverted-U-shaped rim


20


. The rim


20


has an outer, circular side wall


26


and an inner circular side wall


28


, with a gasket


22


positioned (i.e. foamed in or mounted) between the two side walls


26


,


28


. The ring


16


has an essentially trapezoid cross section open toward the inside and in its locked state, its upper leg


30


engages the inverted-U-shaped rim


20


from above while its lower leg


32


reaches around a radially extending portion or lip


34


of the barrel shell which lip protrudes outward in essentially radial fashion in the area of the upper rim


18


of the barrel mouth. When the ring


16


is in its closed state, the lid gasket


22


is pressed against the sealing web


24


of the upper rim


18


of the barrel mouth, thus providing a sealing effect. The internal pressure causes the central panel


42


of the lid


14


to strongly bulge outward in an axial direction. This pulls the inner side wall


28


of the lid perimeter


20


inward—as indicated by the arrows—and lifts or pushes it off. As a result the pressure on the inner surface of the gasket


22


is progressively reduced, the gasket recedes inward and loses it sealing capability. The situation is similar when a barrel is dropped on the lid end, with most of the buckling occurring at the rim of the barrel mouth. This loss of sealing capacity is counteracted by a design version of this invention illustrated in

FIG. 3

in that, between the outer side wall


26


and the inner side wall


28


of the inverted-U-rim


20


of the lid, an additional sealing web


36


, axially pointing downward, is provided. The lid gasket


22


is thus held in place between the outer side wall


26


and the added sealing web


36


. The sealing web


36


is positioned at a small distance from the inner side wall


28


, leaving only a gap of about 2 to 4 mm, and is elastically connected to it by way of an upper, relatively thin flange


40


. Underneath it, the flat or cambered inner lid panel


42


makes contact with the lower edge of the inner side wall


28


. The attachment of the inner lid panel


42


on the inside of the U-shaped lid perimeter


20


may be located at or—as shown in FIG.


4


—below the level of the lower edge of the outer side wall


26


. Additionally provided on the underside of the lid panel


42


may be two axially downward-pointing outer and inner ring sections


64


,


66


(ref.

FIG. 5

) or a self-contained, hollow, circular plastic element


56


(

FIG. 6

) serving as the reinforcing element


54


.





FIG. 4

shows another design example of a barrel lid


14


together with the clamping ring


16


and the simple barrel-mouth rim


18


of a barrel body


12


. In this case the barrel lid is provided with a grasping groove


44


and a raised inner lid panel


42


. For engaging the upper claw of a barrel-grasping tool the grasping groove


44


is at least 15 mm deep and has a flat base


46


with a radial width of at least 10 mm. Laterally extending upwards from the inside of the groove base


46


in essentially axial or conical fashion is an annular element


70


serving as the connection to the central lid panel


42


that is of a smaller diameter. As shown in the illustration, the height of the inner lid panel


42


or at least of the cambered central area of the lid panel


42


may be on about the same level as, or protruding upwards beyond, the upper rim


20


of the lid (ref. FIG.


10


).





FIG. 5

shows a preferred design example with a reinforced barrel-mouth rim. In this case, the upper rim


18


of the barrel mouth is provided on the inside, in addition to and at a distance from the circular sealing web


24


, with a vertical, upright annular profile member


48


which, when the barrel lid is mounted and closed, engages in the circular recess


38


between the sealing web


36


and the circular inner side wall


28


. Between the upright annular profile member


48


and the sealing web


24


on the inside of the upper rim


18


of the barrel mouth circular retaining groove is provided in which engages the sealing web


36


of the barrel lid. For adequate mutual support, the upright annular profile


48


and the sealing web


36


overlap in the axial direction by at least 5 mm when the barrel lid


14


is mounted and closed and secured with the clamping ring


16


. In this design version the flange


40


connecting the inner side wall


28


to the upper lid perimeter


20


above the recess


38


is largely elastic or flexible for instance by means of a hinge-like configuration. In this case the upright annular profile


48


is in the form of a continuous ring


48


with at least one perforation


50


through its base, so that any liquid content that might have entered the retaining groove can drain back into the barrel.





FIG. 6

shows a modified design example in which the upright annular profile


48


consists of ring sections circularly spaced apart, again preventing any liquid content from accumulating in the retaining groove


52


. In this case, the contact surface for the lower leg


32


of the ring


18


is broadened by virtue of the fact that the lip


34


of the barrel shell is provided with a lip extension


62


which essentially protrudes outwards by at least 3 mm. The inner circular side wall


28


is extended downwards past the point of connection of the central lid panel


42


and past the base


46


of the grasping groove


44


to form the axially outer section of the inner ring. In addition, a second inner ring section


66


is located on the underside of the barrel lid at a radial distance of at least 10 mm from the axially outer ring section


64


. With the barrel lid mounted as shown in the illustration, the axially outer section


64


may protrude into the barrel body by at least 5 more mm than the second section


66


of the inner ring. In a desirable design configuration and for the purpose of reinforcing the outer rim of the barrel mouth, the ring


16


is extended on its lower leg


32


, in an essentially axial direction, by an extension skirt


68


which makes contact with the outside wall of the barrel. This extension skirt


68


preferably engages and retracts into an indentation in the outside barrel wall in such fashion that it is flush with the outer barrel-wall surface and will not catch the lower claw of a barrel-grasping device as that slides up into the grasping position. An added feature of this invention, shown in the illustration, permits the stacking of for instance three such lidded barrels one on top of the other in such fashion that, with the lids closed, the outer side wall


26


sits on the lip extension


62


and the sealing web


36


sits on the base of the retaining groove


52


, leaving in the axial direction above the sealing web


24


a gap of at least 2 mm for the gasket


22


, so that even in the case of overloading the gasket


22


cannot be permanently damaged.





FIG. 7

shows a design example according to this invention in which the underside of the lid is provided in the circumferential direction with a reinforcing element


54


which, with a hollow, self-contained cross section, connects to the inner circular side wall


28


of the lid perimeter


20


. This hollow but torsion-resistant reinforcing element


54


may be produced by the essentially conventional gas injection method during the injection-molding process.





FIG. 8

shows a design example of a self-contained, foam-filled reinforcing element


54


. The foam-filled reinforcing element can be produced by injecting a foaming agent into the mold, i.e. the cavity for the reinforcing element.





FIG. 9

shows a design variation whereby the reinforcing element


54


is provided by fusing a separate, prefabricated, annular, hollow but self-contained plastic component


56


to the lid (also refer to FIG.


3


). In this design example, the sealing web


24


includes a small, upright cam strip


70


which is pressed into the gasket


22


, further securing the latter against lateral slippage.





FIG. 10

shows a design example in which the inner lid panel


42


is provided with at least one lateral 2-inch or 3-inch bung


60


. In the same fashion a bung of an appropriate size could be located in the center of the inner lid panel


42


. The barrel lids according to this invention are of a relatively large diameter greater than 11.8″. In the case of an essentially cylindrical lidded barrel having a capacity of 35 US gallons the outer lid diameter is about 18.6″ for a barrel height of about 33.9″ while for a lidded barrel (per

FIG. 1

) about 35.4″ high and having a capacity of 55 US gallons the outer lid diamater is about 22.7″. The mouth of barrels of this type is about 15% wider than that of conventional, bellied lidded barrels. With smaller, more rigid lids (less than 8″) or screw caps the bulging of the lid due to internal pressure is less of a problem. In the lid designs illustrated, the base of the two ring sections


64


,


66


is provided with at least one perforation


72


. Thus, when the lidded barrel is completely filled with a liquid, for instance through the bung


60


, the air can escape behind the ring sections. By the same token, when the barrel is tilted in a slightly upended position for completely emptying it, these perforations


72


permit the drainage of any residual liquid from behind the ring sections


64


,


66


.





FIG. 11

shows a preferred design example in which the recess


38


between the sealing web


36


and the inner circular side wall


28


contains an additional, second circular gasket


58


which, when the barrel lid


14


in its closed state pushes against the upper edge of the annular profile


48


, provides an additional seal between the rim of the barrel mouth and the rim of the barrel lid. This dual seal offers particularly good protection in the case of internal pressure surges for instance when the barrel is dropped.





FIG. 12



a


is a schematic illustration of a barrel subjected to severe deformation at the time of impact on the ground (shell impact) along the axis of impact indicated by the line I—I.

FIG. 12



b


shows in a partial, cross-sectional illustration the effect of the mutual stress between the rim of the lid and the rim of the barrel body at that particular point. The impact energy causes the inner side wall


28


of the lid


14


to push against the inner wall of the barrel-mouth rim


18


while the sealing web


36


pushes laterally against the sealing web


24


on the rim of the barrel mouth. Even though the central lid panel


42


bulges strongly, there is no great danger at this point of the pressure on the gasket being relaxed to where the seal of the lidded barrel would be broken. That danger is more likely to be encountered in a barrel which, as schematically shown in

FIG. 13



a


is subject to maximum deformation at ground impact (shell impact) in the areas of the line II—II at about 45° relative to the axis of impact.

FIG. 13



b


is a partial, cross-sectional illustration showing the effect of mutual stress of the barrel-lid rim and the barrel-body rim at that particular, critical point. In the radial direction the barrel body


12


is less rigid than the barrel lid


14


. Especially in the area of the barrel-mouth rim


18


the barrel body


12


bends strongly to the outside, adding to the load on the connection between the rim of the barrel and the rim of the lid. The barrel lid


14


cannot stretch in the same manner and it is pulled very flat especially in the area of the grasping groove


44


and that particular point of attachment of the lid panel


42


. It used to be that the lid gasket


22


would be pressure-relieved from the inside, causing the rim of the lid to slip out from under the ring


16


. With the lid design according to this invention this is no longer the case since the outer side wall


26


is laterally held in positive, flush position on the upper barrel rim


18


by the sealing web


24


while the sealing web


36


on the lid is laterally held in place by the annular profile


48


. In other words, the rim of the lid is doubly supported and neither the seat of the gasket


22


nor its immediately neighboring components change their relative position, thus fully and in desirable, uncompromised fashion keeping the seal intact.




As a matter of course, the special design features shown in association with the various individual design examples can be combined in any suitable manner.




List of Reference Numbers






10


Lidded barrel






12


Barrel body






14


Barrel lid






16


Clamping ring






18


Rim of barrel-mouth (


12


)






20


Rim/perimeter of lid (


14


)






22


Gasket (


20


)






24


Sealing web (


20


)






26


Outer side wall (


20


)






28


Inner side wall (


20


)






30


Upper leg (


16


)






32


Lower leg (


16


)






34


Lip (


12


)






36


Sealing web (


20


)






38


Recess (


28


,


36


)






40


Flange (


28


,


36


)






42


Inner lid panel






44


Grasping groove






46


Groove base (


44


)






48


Annular profile (


18


)






50


Perforation (


48


)






52


Retaining groove (


18


)






54


Reinforcing element (


42


)






56


Annular plastic element






58


Second lid gasket






60


Lateral bung






62


Lip extension (


34


)






64


Outer section of inner ring






66


Inner section of inner ring






68


Extension skirt (


16


)






70


Cam strip (


24


)






72


Perforation (


64


,


66


)






74








76








78








80





Claims
  • 1. In a lidded plastic barrel (10) comprising a barrel body (12), a barrel lid (14) having an outer periphery, and a clamping ring (16), in which the barrel body (12) has an open upper end defined by an upper rim (18) having an upstanding first sealing web (24), and the barrel lid (14) includes an inverted-U-shaped rim (20) defined by an upper end having an outer downwardly extending side wall (26) and a spaced inner downwardly extending side wall (28), the clamping member (16), having an upper leg (30) and a lower leg (32) and when in the clamped state engages with its upper leg (30) over the U-shaped rim (20) of the barrel lid and with its lower leg (32) under a downwardly facing surface of a radially extending part of the rim (18), near the upper end of the barrel, the improvement comprising:a second sealing web (36) disposed on said lid 14 and extending downwardly between said outer and inner side walls (26, 28) to define a downwardly facing recess (38) between the second sealing web (36) and the inner side wall (28) wherein: the upper rim (18) of the barrel body (12) includes an upstanding member (48) spaced radially inwardly of said first sealing web (24) and disposed in said downwardly facing recess (38), when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12).
  • 2. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:the upstanding member (48) includes a plurality of upstanding sections spaced from each other around the upper rim (18) of the barrel body (12).
  • 3. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:the upstanding member (48) extends continuously around the upper rim (18) of the barrel body (12).
  • 4. The lidded barrel of claim 1 further comprising:a second sealing gasket (58) disposed within said recess (38) and engaging against an upper end of said upstanding member (48) when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12).
  • 5. The lidded barrel of claim 1, wherein:the upper flange (40) is flexible to provide a hinge-like configuration.
  • 6. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:said lid (14) includes an inner lid panel (42) connected to the rim (18) of lid (14) at or below the level of the outer side wall (26).
  • 7. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:the clamping ring (16) includes an axial extension skirt (68) extending from said lower leg of the clamping ring (16) for engagement with the barrel body (12) when clamped onto said lid (14) and barrel body (12).
  • 8. The lidded barrel according to claim 1 further comprising:a first sealing gasket (22) positioned on said lid (14) between said outer and inner side walls (26, 28) for engagement with said first sealing web (24), when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12).
  • 9. The lidded barrel of claim 8 wherein:the second web (36) is spaced from said outer and inner side walls (26, 28) and is connected to said inner side wall (28) by an upper flange (40) defining an upper end of said recess (38).
  • 10. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:the upstanding member (48) is spaced from said first sealing web (24) to define a retaining groove (52) having a bottom and in which the second sealing web (36) is disposed when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12).
  • 11. The lidded barrel of claim 10 wherein:the upstanding member (48) overlaps the second sealing web (36) by at least 5 mm, when the second sealing web (36) is disposed within said retaining groove (52).
  • 12. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:said lid (14) includes an inner lid panel (42) spaced from the rim (18) of said lid (14) by a U-shaped upwardly facing groove (44) formed in said lid (14).
  • 13. The lidded barrel of claim 12 wherein:said groove (44) includes a base (46) connected to a bottom end of said inner side wall (28); and said inner lid panel (42) is disposed at or above the level of the upper end of the rim (20) of the lid (14).
  • 14. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:said lid (14) includes an inner lid panel (42) having at least one bung (60) therein.
  • 15. The lidded barrel of claim 14 wherein:said bung (60) is centrally located in said inner lid panel (42).
  • 16. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:the radially extending part of the rim (18) extends radially beyond the first sealing web (24) to define an extension (62) disposed below said outer side wall (26) of the barrel lid (14) when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12).
  • 17. The lidded barrel of claim 16 wherein:the outer side wall (26) of the barrel lid (14) rests on said extension (62) and said second sealing web (36) rests on the bottom of the retaining groove (52), when the barrel lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of the barrel body (12) and another barrel or barrels are stacked thereon, so as to provide a space for said first sealing gasket (22) between the first sealing web (24) and the upper end of the rim (20) of the barrel lid (14).
  • 18. The lidded barrel of claim 1 wherein:said lid (14) includes an inner lid panel (42) connected to a bottom end of said inner side wall (28); and an outer ring member (64) is connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall (28), said outer ring member extending downwardly into said barrel body (12) when said lid (14) is positioned on the upper end of said barrel body (12).
  • 19. The lidded barrel of claim 18 wherein:said barrel lid (14) includes a downwardly extending inner ring member (66) spaced radially inwardly from said outer ring member (64).
  • 20. The lidded barrel of claim 19 wherein:said outer ring member (64) extends downwardly beyond said inner ring member (66).
  • 21. In a lidded plastic barrel (10) comprising a barrel body (12), a barrel lid (14) having an outer periphery, and a clamping ring (16), in which the barrel body (12) has an open upper end defined by an upper rim (18) having an upstanding first sealing web (24), and the barrel lid (14) includes an inverted-U-shaped rim (20) defined by an upper end having an outer downwardly extending side wall (26) and a spaced inner downwardly extending side wall (28), the clamping member (16), having an upper leg (30) and a lower leg (32) and when in the clamped state engages with its upper leg (30) over the U-shaped rim (20) of the barrel lid and with its lower leg (32) under a downwardly facing surface of a radially extending part of the rim (18), near the upper end of the barrel, the improvement comprising:a second sealing web (36) disposed on said lid 14 and extending downwardly between said outer and inner side walls (26, 28) to define a downwardly facing recess (38) between the second sealing web (36) and the inner side wall (28), and a hollow reinforcing element (54) positioned on said lid (14) adjoining and below the inner side wall (28), said reinforcing element (54) extending around said outer periphery of the lid; wherein: the hollow reinforcing element (54) is foam-filled.
  • 22. The lidded barrel of claim 21 wherein:the hollow reinforcing element (54) is a prefabricated separate structure which is fused onto said lid (14).
  • 23. In a lidded plastic barrel (10) comprising a barrel body (12), a barrel lid (14) having an outer periphery, and a clamping ring (16), in which the barrel body (12) has an open upper end defined by an upper rim (18) having an upstanding first sealing web (24), and the barrel lid (14) includes an inverted-U-shaped rim (20) defined by an upper end having an outer downwardly extending side wall (26) and a spaced inner downwardly extending side wall (28), the clamping member (16), having an upper leg (30) and a lower leg (32) and when in the clamped state engages with its upper leg (30) over the U-shaped rim (20) of the barrel lid and with its lower leg (32) under a downwardly facing surface of a radially extending part of the rim (18), near the upper end of the barrel, the improvement comprising:a hollow reinforcing element (54) positioned on said lid (14) adjoining and below the inner side wall (28), said reinforcing element (54) extending around said outer periphery of the lid, wherein the hollow reinforcing element (54) is foam-filled.
  • 24. The lidded barrel of claim 23 wherein:the hollow reinforcing element (54) is a prefabricated separate structure which is fused onto said lid (14).
  • 25. The lidded barrel of claim 23 wherein:the inner side wall (28) of said lid (14) includes a radially outwardly facing surface and a bottom end; the hollow reinforcing element (54) includes: i) an outer ring member (64) having a lower end and a radially outwardly facing surface forming a continuation of the radially outwardly facing surface of said inner inside wall 28, and ii) an inner ring member (66) spaced from said outer ring member (64) and having a lower end connected to the lower end of the outer ring member (64); and said reinforcing element (54) has a radial thickness greater than the thickness of said inner side wall (28).
  • 26. The lidded barrel of claim 25 wherein:said lid (14) includes an inner lid panel (42) spaced from the rim (18) of said lid (14) by a U-shaped upwardly facing groove (44) formed in said lid (14); said groove (44) includes a radially extending base (46) having a first end connected to said inner lid panel (42) and a second end connected to the bottom end of said inner side wall (28); and said inner ring member (66) is connected at an upper end thereof to said base (46) between said first and second ends.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
298 09 484 U May 1998 DE
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/EP99/03640 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/61323 12/2/1999 WO A
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Number Name Date Kind
3510023 Ullman et al. May 1970 A
3664544 Hammes May 1972 A
3696962 Fehres et al. Oct 1972 A
4709833 Granberg et al. Dec 1987 A
5593060 Przytulla Jan 1997 A
5881898 Irwin et al. Mar 1999 A