Examples described herein relate to a barrier envelope. More specifically, the examples herein relate to a barrier envelope for reusable imaging plates.
Reusable imaging plates are frequently used in dentistry as opposed to traditional x-ray film for digital imaging systems. An imaging plate can be inserted into a barrier envelope and then inserted into the desired position within the patient's oral cavity.
The envelope can help protect the imaging plate from contamination, such as from the patient's saliva. The imaging plate can be removed from the envelope and inserted into a new envelope for further use, such as with a different patient. The first envelope can be discarded after use.
The user, such as a dentist, oral hygienist, or technician, can be wearing gloves or other personal protective equipment that can make handling the envelope and imaging plate difficult. Accordingly, there is a need for an envelope that can be more easily handled by a user.
Embodiments included herein include an envelope for an imaging plate. The envelope can include a first film partially hermetically sealed with a second film in a sealed portion, the first film and second film defining a cavity between the first film and the second film, the cavity configured to receive an imaging plate; an adhesive disposed on the first film or the second film along an unsealed portion of the first film and the second film; a tab portion protruding from a remainder of the envelope; and a recess defined by the first film and the second film within the tab portion and within the sealed portion.
In an embodiment, the sealed portion of the first film and the second film is around a portion of a periphery of the envelope.
In an embodiment, the envelope can further include a non-woven peel strip covering at least a portion of the adhesive.
In an embodiment, the recess is a Z-shaped recess.
In an embodiment, the envelope can further include a slit passing through both the first and second films.
In an embodiment, the slit is separated from the recess by a portion of the first film and the second film.
In an embodiment, the recess is at least partially defined by a zig-zag side.
In an embodiment, an envelope can include an first film partially hermetically sealed with a second film in a sealed portion, the first film and second film defining a cavity between the first film and the second film, the cavity configured to receive an imaging plate; an adhesive disposed on the first film or the second film along an unsealed portion of the first film and the second film; a recess defined by the first film and the second film within the sealed portion; and a slit defined by the first film or the second film separated from the recess.
In an embodiment, the sealed portion is around a portion of a periphery of the envelope.
In an embodiment, the envelope has four sides, wherein the sealed portion is along three sides, and wherein the adhesive is present along a remaining side.
In an embodiment, the envelope can further include a tab portion protruding from a remainder of the envelope.
In an embodiment, the tab defines the recess.
In an embodiment, the slit is parallel with an edge of the envelope that is within the unsealed portion.
In an embodiment, the slit extends through both the second and first films.
In an embodiment, the slit extends normal to the recess.
In an embodiment, the recess is at least partially defined by a zig-zag side.
In an embodiment, the envelope can further include a tear line along one of the first film or the second film, wherein the tear line includes at least one weaker portion of the first film or the second film.
In an embodiment, the tear line extends from a portion of the recess in a direction to be approximately parallel to a top edge or bottom edge of the envelope.
In an embodiment, the tear line extends from a portion of the recess toward a side of the envelope that is opposite from the recess.
In an embodiment, the first film comprises an opaque film and the second film comprises a transparent film.
In an embodiment, the envelope can include an opaque film partially hermetically sealed with a transparent film in a sealed portion, the opaque film and transparent film defining a cavity between the opaque film and the transparent film, the cavity configured to receive an imaging plate; an adhesive disposed on the opaque film or the transparent film along an unsealed portion of the opaque film and the transparent film; a tab portion protruding from a remainder of the envelope, the tab portion being within the sealed portion; a recess defined by the opaque film and the transparent film within the sealed portion and within the tab portion; a tear line along one of the opaque film or the transparent film, wherein the tear line includes a series of weakened portions of the opaque film or the transparent film; and a slit defined by at least one of the opaque film or the transparent film, and separated from the recess by at least a portion of the opaque film and the transparent film.
This summary is an overview of some of the teachings of the present application and is not intended to be an exclusive or exhaustive treatment of the present subject matter. Further details are found in the detailed description and appended claims. Other aspects will be apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the following detailed description and viewing the drawings that form a part thereof, each of which is not to be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.
The examples herein may be more completely understood in connection with the following drawings, in which:
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example and drawings, and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the particular examples described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
The examples of the present invention described herein are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed in the following detailed description. Rather, the examples are chosen and described so that others skilled in the art can appreciate and understand the principles and practices of the present invention.
All publications and patents mentioned herein are hereby incorporated by reference. The publications and patents disclosed herein are provided solely for their disclosure. Nothing herein is to be construed as an admission that the inventors are not entitled to antedate any publication and/or patent, including any publication and/or patent cited herein.
In reference now to the figures,
In an example, the first film can be coupled to the second film, such as by heat sealing the two films together. The first film can be coupled to the second film along a seal area or sealed portion 102, such as a portion of the first film that is sealed together with the second film. The seal can be a destructive seal, such that to separate the first film from the second film at the seal area would destroy at least a portion of the first film or the second film. The seal can be formed by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, adhesive or other sealing techniques.
One or more of the edges of the first or second film can include a tab portion 104. The tab portion 104 protrudes from a remainder of the envelope. In an example, the tab portion 104 is located in the middle of the envelope, such as equally between the top edge of the envelope 100 and the bottom edge of the envelope 100. In an example, the tab portion 104 is located along the edge of the envelope 100, such as a side edge of the envelope 100 (as shown in
In an example, coupling the first film with the second film can define a cavity 106, such as an area between the first film and second film that is not sealed. In an example, the seal area 102 can define at least a portion of the perimeter of the cavity 106. In an example, the envelope defines a generally rectangular shape with four major sides. In an example, the seal area 102 extends along three of those major sides. An imaging plate can be inserted within the envelope 100, such as within the cavity 106.
In an example, the envelope 100 can include a cavity opening 108, such as a portion of the periphery of the cavity 106 that is not included within the seal area 102. The cavity opening 108 can be along an edge of the envelope 100. The cavity opening 108 can be unsealed in a first state and sealed in a second state. The first state can be representative of before a user inserts an imaging plate into the cavity 106. After the user inserts an imaging plate into the cavity 106, the user can remove a peel strip exposing an adhesive (shown in
In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height (h) of at least 1.10 inches and no more than 1.75 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height of at least 1.26 inches and no more than 1.62 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length of at least 1.50 inches and no more than 2.10 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length of at least 1.69 inches and no more than 1.99 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of at least 1.60 inches and no more than 2.25 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of at least 1.81 inches and no more than 2.11 inches.
In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height (h) of at least 1.10 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height of no more than 1.75 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height of at least 1.26 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a height of no more than 1.62 inches.
In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length (L) of at least 1.50 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length of no more than 2.10 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length of at least 1.69 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length of no more than 1.99 inches.
In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 (L+T) of at least 1.60 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of no more than 2.25 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of at least 1.81 inches. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of no more than 2.11 inches.
In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 (L+T) of at least 4.064 centimeters. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of no more than 5.715 centimeters. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of at least 4.597 centimeters. In an example, the envelope 100 can have a length with the tab portion 104 of no more than 5.359 centimeters.
The adhesive 214 and the peel strip 216 can be disposed between the first film 210 and the second film 212, such that, when desired, the adhesive 214 can be exposed to couple the first film 210 with the second film 212. The peel strip 216 can protect the adhesive 214, such as by covering at least a portion of the adhesive 214 when the cavity opening 108 is to remain open. The peel strip 216 can protect the adhesive 214, such that the adhesive 214 cannot contact the second film 212. If the adhesive 214 does not contact the second film 212, the cavity opening 108 can remain open. The cavity opening 108 can remain open until an imaging plate is inserted into the cavity 106. The peel strip 216 can be removed from the adhesive 214, such as when an imaging plate has been inserted into the cavity 106. After the peel strip 216 has been removed, the cavity opening 108 can be sealed shut. The cavity opening 108 can be sealed shut by coupling the first film 210 with the second film 212, such as with the adhesive 214.
The envelope 100 can define a notch 218, such as a slit through the first film 210 and the second film 212. The notch 218 can define a point at which a user can start a tear, such as to tear the envelope 100 apart. The user can tear the envelope 100 apart, such as to gain access to the cavity 106, such as to remove the imaging plate from the envelope 100.
After the imaging plate 420 is inserted into the envelope 100, the peel strip 216 can be removed and the adhesive 214 can be exposed. Once the adhesive 214 is exposed, the portion of the first film 210 that is flexed away from the second film 212 can be unflexed, such that the adhesive 214 comes in contact with the second film 212. The adhesive 214 can couple a portion of the first film 210 with a portion of the second film 212, such as to close the cavity opening 108, and seal the imaging plate 420 inside the cavity 106. The adhesive 214 can create a destructive seal between the first film 210 and the second film 212, such that if the first film 210 is attempted to be separated from the second film 212 at a seal area, at least a portion of the first film 210 or the second film 212 will be destroyed.
The recess 622 can define a point at which the user can start to tear or otherwise separate the envelope 100 to gain access to the cavity 106, such as to remove the imaging plate 420. The recess 622 can be a void of material or film at a portion of the envelope 100. The recess 622 can extend in from the perimeter of the envelope 100 towards the cavity 106. The recess 622 can terminate before the cavity 106, such that there is at least some seal area 102 between the recess 622 and the cavity 106. The recess 622 can include nonlinear edges, such as shown in
The notch 218 can also include a slit 624. The slit 624 can be a cut in the envelope 100 or a separation in the envelope 100. The slit 624 can extend from the recess 624, such as towards the cavity 106. The slit 624 can terminate prior to the cavity 106, such that at least a portion of the seal area 102 is located between the slit 624 and the cavity 106. Further, the slit 624 can be perpendicular to the edge of the envelope 100, such that the slit 624 is aligned with the grains in the film. In an example, such as shown in
The first film 210 and the second film 212 can include a polymer. The polymer can include grains. The grains in the polymer can be substantially aligned in a similar direction. In an example, it can take less force to tear the envelope in a direction parallel with the grain than in a direction perpendicular to the grain. In an example, the tear line 626 or slit 624 can be aligned or parallel with the grain, such that it is easier for the user to tear the envelope 100.
The envelope 100 can include a tear line 626. The tear line 626 can be a portion of the envelope that is weakened, such that it is easier to tear the envelope 100 apart. The tear line 626 can include a perforation. In an example, the tear line 626 can be stamped. In an example, the tear line 626 can be pressed. The tear line 626 can be a plurality of weakened segments, such as segments of the first film 210 or the second film 212 that are thinner than the portions of the first film 210 or the second film 212 that are not part of the tear line 626. In an example, the tear line can include a continuous weakened portion, such as shown in
In an example, the tear line 626 can extend from one edge of the envelope 100 to an area near the end of the slit 624. In an example, the tear line 626 can start from the end of the slit 624. In an example, the tear line 626 can be lined up with the termination point of the slit 624. In an example, the tear line 626 can be offset from the slit 624. In an example, the tear line 626 can extend from the slit 624 to the opposite edge of the envelope 100. In an example, the tear line 626 can extend from one edge of the envelope 100 to the other edge of the envelope 100.
In an example, the first film 210 includes a tear line 626. In an example, the second film 212 includes a tear line 626. In an example, both the first film 210 and the second film 212 include a tear line 626. In an example the tear line 626 can be added to the first film 210 or the second film 212 prior to sealing the first film 210 with the second film 212. The tear line 626 can extend across the first film 210 or the second film 212, such as from one edge to an opposite edge. In an example, at least a portion of the tear line 626 can be included in the seal area 102, when the first film 210 is sealed with the second film 212, such as to create the seal zone 102.
In an example the first film 210 can be weakened along a tear line 626, such that less force is needed to tear the envelope 100. In an example, the second film 212 can be weakened along a tear line 626, such that less force is needed to tear the envelope 100. In an example, both the first film 210 and the second film 212 can be weakened along a tear line 626. In an example where the envelope 100 includes a tear line 626, the cavity 106 can still be isolated, such that cavity can be hermetically sealed or sealed, such that no exterior elements, such as air or liquid, can enter the cavity 106 after the cavity 106 has been sealed and before the envelope 100 has been torn apart.
The cavity 106 can be hermetically sealed and withstand a range of pH. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 2 and no more than 12. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 3 and no more than 11. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 4 and no more than 10. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 5 and no more than 9. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 2. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 3 or higher. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 4 or higher. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of at least 5 or higher. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of 12 or lower. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of 11 or lower. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of 10 or lower. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH of 9 or lower. In an example, the envelope 100 can withstand a pH if the envelope 100 can remain hermetically sealed when the envelope 100 is in contact with a fluid of the given pH for at least two minutes.
As shown in
The slit 624 can extend from the recess 106, such as the linear portion of the recess 822. The slit 624 can be perpendicular with the linear portion of the recess 822 (as shown in
In an example, the tear line 626 can extend from a portion of the recess 822. The tear line 626 can extend from the end of the slit 624.
The envelope 100 and imaging plate 420 can be inserted into a patient's oral cavity, such as to capture the desired image. The envelope 100 and imaging plate 420 can be removed from the patient's oral cavity after the image is captured on the imaging plate 420.
The imaging plate 420 can be removed by opening the envelope 100, such as by tearing the envelope 100 along the tear line 626.
After the envelope has been torn or otherwise opened, the imaging plate 420 can be removed from the cavity 106. The envelope 100 can then be discarded.
In an example, the tear line can extend from the end of the recess.
In an example, the tear line 626 can extend from the recess 1622 (as shown in
In an example, the weakened portions of the tear line can be created by applying pressure, vibration, heat or other forces.
In an example, the tear line 626 can terminate before reaching the opposite end of the envelope 100, such that a used envelope 100 ready to be discarded can be in one piece, as opposed to two pieces as shown in
In an example, the first film can start off on a roll, such as a continuous roll of film. Similarly, the second film can be on a roll, such as a continuous roll of film. In an example the tear line can be added to the first film before the first film has been joined to the second film. The tear line can added in a way that is continuous along the first film in one example.
In an example where the first film of the barrier envelope also includes adhesive and a release liner, the adhesive and release liner can be applied to the first film when the first film is in a continuous form, before it is joined to the second film.
In an example, after the tear line has been added to the first film, the first film can be at least partially coupled to the second film, such as by heat sealing the first film with the second film, such as to define the seal area of a plurality of envelopes. After the first film is coupled to the second film, the envelopes can be separated using a cutting die. The envelopes can be separated from each other using many different methods and equipment, such as with a punch, with a laser, or by cutting. In an example, a cutting die used during the separation step can also create the notch and slot, while separating the individual envelope from the coupled films.
In an alternative example, the adhesive and release liner can be applied to the first film or second film and the tear line can be created on one of the films prior to coupling the first film with the second film. Then, the first film and the second film portions of envelopes can be separated from each other prior to coupling the first film with the second film. In an example, the first film can be coupled with the second film after the envelopes have been separated. In an example, the slit and notch can be punched or otherwise formed into the envelopes after the first film has been coupled to the second film.
It should be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to a composition containing “a compound” includes a mixture of two or more compounds. It should also be noted that the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
It should also be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the phrase “configured” describes a system, apparatus, or other structure that is constructed or configured to perform a particular task or adopt a particular configuration to. The phrase “configured” can be used interchangeably with other similar phrases such as arranged and configured, constructed and arranged, constructed, manufactured and arranged, and the like.
All publications and patent applications in this specification are indicative of the level of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. All publications and patent applications are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication or patent application was specifically and individually indicated by reference.
The invention has been described with reference to various specific and preferred examples and techniques. However, it should be understood that many variations and modifications may be made while remaining within the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/978,439, filed Apr. 11, 2014, the content of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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