The application relates to the technical field of a child safety seat, in particular to a base assembly and a child safety seat.
A child safety seat has become an essential carrier for children to travel. In order to improve its stability and use safety, a support leg is arranged on a base. When in use, the support leg is unfolded and touches the ground, so that the child safety seat can be well supported to prevent the child safety seat from overturning. When not in use, the support leg can be folded at the bottom of the base to reduce a packaging volume.
In order to reduce the packaging volume, the support leg can be arranged to pivotable and slidable relative to the base. For more convenient operation, it is necessary to release sliding of the support leg while the support leg is pivoted. However, the current pivoting and sliding structures of the support leg are complex, and the user experience is not good.
The application provides a base assembly, including: a base: a support leg: a slider disposed slidably on the base, the support leg being pivotably connected to the slider and telescoped with the slider; and a locking member for locking the slider to the base.
The application also provides a base assembly, including: a base: a support leg: a slider disposed slidably on the base, the support leg being pivotably connected to the slider and moves telescopically with the slider relative to the base; a driving member; and a locking structure, in responsive to pivot of the support leg, the driving member being connected with the support leg, and the slider being locked or unlocked with the base.
In another aspect, the present application provides a child safety seat, which includes the base assembly and a seat arranged on the base assembly.
The various objects, features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent by considering the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale. Throughout the drawings like reference numerals denote identical or similar parts throughout, in which:
For a clearer explanation of the overall concept of the present application, a detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application may also be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below
In addition, in the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms such as “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential” and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings, which is intended for ease of description and simplification of the description only, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the recited device or assembly must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus cannot be construed as limiting of the application.
In this application, the terms such as “mounted”, “coupled”, “connected”, “fixed”, and the like should be understood in a broad sense and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integral, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited. It can be a directly connection, an indirectly connection through intermediate media, an internal connection of two components, or an interaction relationship between two components. However, indicating the direct connection means that that the connection between the two subjects does not build a connection relationship through a transition structure, but only forms a whole through the connection structure. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present application may be understood according to the specific situation to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this application, the first feature being “above” or “below” the second feature may be a direct contact between the first and second features, or an indirect contact between the first and second features via intermediate media, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined. In the description of this specification, descriptions of the reference terms such as “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “example”, “specific example”, “some examples”, and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the present specification, the schematic expression of the above terms need not be directed to the same embodiments or examples. Further, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The present application provides a base assembly 1 and a child safety seat including the base assembly 1. The child safety seat may be installed on a seat of a car for infants or children to seat and ensure the safety of the passenger.
A first embodiment of the present application will be described below:
Referring to
The support leg 20 is rotatably and telescopically connected to the base 10. For example, the support leg 20 may be pivotably connected to the slider 30 by means of a pivot 230. When the support leg 20 is used, the support leg 20 can extend out of the base 10 and turn out to touch the ground, thus preventing the child safety seat from overturning during impact. When the support leg 20 is not used, the support leg 20 can be synchronously rotated and contracted to the bottom of the base 10. In this way, the overall size of the child safety seat may be reduced, so that it is convenient to store and use.
The base 10 may include a base bracket 160. The slider 30 may include a slider bracket 340. The slider bracket 340 is disposed slidably on the base bracket 160, and the support leg 20 is pivotably connected to the slider 30 and telescoped with the slider 30. The locking member 90 may lock the slider bracket 340 to the base bracket 160.
The support leg 20 may include a first section 210 and a second section 220. The first section 210 and the second section 220 may form a sleeve-like structure, and the second section 220 may be disposed inside the first section 210 and movable relative to the first section 210 to elongate or shorten the support leg 20.
The base bracket 160 may be used as a carrier to bear the main weight of the base assembly 1. The slider bracket 340 may be sleeved on the base bracket 160. Each of the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340 may be symmetrically formed on both sides of the base assembly 1, but the present application is not limited thereto. A slider groove 341 may be provided on the slider bracket 340 to limit a distance of movement of the slider bracket 340 relative to the base bracket 160 by, for example, a pin. Alternatively, the slider groove 341 may also be formed on the base bracket 160. A restoring member 350 may be formed between the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340. The restoring member 350 may apply a force to the slider bracket 340 to move the slider bracket 340 in a direction extending out of the base assembly 1.
A bushing 910 may be provided between the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340. The bushing 910 may cause a smooth slide between the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340. The bushing 910 may be attached to the slider bracket 340 for movement with the slider bracket 340.
The base assembly 1 may also include an unlocking member 80 (as shown in
As shown in
Referring to
The bushing 910 may have a positioning arm 911. The positioning arm 911 extends substantially vertically upward from a body of the bushing 910 and is bent into a substantially horizontal portion at the end. An elastic member 920 may be fixed below the end of the positioning arm 911 to continuously apply a certain force to the locking pin 930.
The locking member 90 may also include an elastic member 920. The elastic member 920 may be disposed between the locking pin 930 and another portion of the locking member 90 to apply a force to the locking pin 930 toward the locking hole 342. That is, as shown in
Referring to
Referring to
When the support leg 20 pivots relative to the slider 30 in the first direction, the push protrusion 811 may actuate the convex portion, so that the locking member 90 pivots relative to the second end in the first direction, thereby releasing the locking between the slider bracket 340 and the base bracket 160.
Specifically, as shown in
The base assembly 1 may further include a conversion structure 60 (see
Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
In order to realize the telescopic locking when the support leg 20 is in use position, a positioning protrusion/depression may be provided on an upper cover of the slider 30, and a corresponding positioning depression/protrusion may be provided on the base 10, thereby performing concave-convex matching. Thus, when the slider 30 is extended, the above protrusion cooperates with the recess, so as to indicate to the operator that the slider 30 has been extended in place and to prevent the slider 30 from extending further.
Referring to
The process of shortening the conversion structure 60 described above may be realized in such a way that two ends 610 and a pivot portion 620 may be formed on the conversion structure 60 as shown in
When the support leg 20 pivots in a second direction (e.g., clockwise direction in
Thus, in the present embodiment, only by pivoting the support leg 20, the support leg 20 can be folded or unfolded, and the slider 30 can be translated so as to be fixed or unfixed with the base bracket 160 through the slider bracket 340. That is, the folding or unfolding of the entire base assembly 1 can be completed in only one operation step. The conversion structure 60 may have various forms and is not limited to the forms shown in
Referring to
The recess 162 may be formed such that the locking pin 930 may be disengaged from the recess 162 when the slider bracket 340 is pushed relative to the base bracket 160 with a force exceeding a threshold value, thereby unlocking the slider bracket 340 from the base bracket 160.
The recess 162 may be formed as a spherical groove, and one end of the locking pin 930 may be formed with a shape matching the spherical groove, so that the spherical groove may play a guiding role when the locking pin 930 is pushed. It can be understood that the recess 162 may also be formed in another shape and the present application is not limited thereto.
Referring to
The interior of the fixing cover 950 may be formed as a chamber 951 to receive the elastic member 920 and the locking pin 930 therein. An opening may be formed below the fixing cover 950 to allow the locking pin 930 to extend out partially. The chamber 951 inside the fixing cover 950 may be formed in a generally cylindrical shape, but the present application is not limited thereto. The chamber 951 inside the fixing cover 950 may also be formed in a prismatic shape.
The locking pin 930 may be shaped to match the chamber 951 inside the fixing cover 950, so that it may be guided by the chamber 951 to linearly move downward. An upper portion of the locking pin 930 may be larger in size than the opening below the fixing cover 950, and a lower portion of the locking pin 930 may be smaller in size than the opening below the fixing cover 950, so that the locking pin 930 may only partially project out of the opening without fully disengaging from the fixing cover 950.
The fixing seat 960 may be formed as a plate-like member extending transversely from the bottom of the fixing cover 950. The fixing seat 960 may be integrally formed with the fixing cover 950. Alternatively, the fixing seat 960 and the fixing cover 950 may be formed separately and connected to each other. The fixing seat 960 may be formed as a rectangle, but this application is not limited thereto. The slider bracket 340 may include a fixing portion 343. The fixing portion 343 extends upward from both sides above the slider bracket 340 and then bend inward to form a certain space (chute). The fixing seat 960 may be inserted and fixed in the space (chute) in a horizontal direction, so that the locking member 90 is fixed above the slider bracket 340. The fixing seat 960 may also be removed from the slider bracket 340 by moving in the horizontal direction. It will be appreciated that the fixing seat 960 may also be fixed to the slider bracket 340 in other known ways. Since the slider bracket 340 branches into two parallel tubular portions at the rear (the right side in
The elastic member 920 may be disposed within the chamber 951 and abuts against the upper portion of the locking pin 930, thereby maintaining a downward force on the locking pin 930.
The base assembly 1 may further include the conversion structure 60. The conversion structure 60 may connect the base 10 and the slider 30 at both ends, respectively, and apply a force to the slider 30 toward the base 10 in response to the pivot of the support leg 20 relative to the slider 30 in the first direction (e.g., counterclockwise in
When the support leg 20 pivots in the second direction (e.g., clockwise direction in
Thus, in the present embodiment, only by pivoting the support leg 20, the support leg 20 can be folded or unfolded, and the slider 30 can be translated so as to be fixed or unfixed with the base bracket 160 through the slider bracket 340. That is, the folding or unfolding of the entire base assembly 1 can be completed in only one operation step.
When the support leg 20 pivots, the linkage member 630 pulls the conversion structure 60 so that the conversion structure 60 is shortened, thereby pulling the slider 30 and the support leg 20 together toward the base to shorten the size of the base assembly 1 in the front-back direction. When the support leg 20 pivots, the force of the linkage member 630 pulling the slider 30 is greater than the force required for the locking pin 930 to disengage from the recess 162. That is to say, in the present embodiment, only by pivoting the support leg 20, the support leg 20 can be folded or unfolded, and the slider 30 can be translated to release the slider bracket 340 from the base bracket 160. In this way, the folding or unfolding of the entire base assembly 1 can be completed in only one operation step.
The present application also provides a base assembly, which has reliable locking effect of its support leg and convenient for unfolding and folding, and a child safety seat. The present application provides a base assembly 1 and a child safety seat including the base assembly 1. The child safety seat may be installed on a seat of a car for infants or children to seat and ensure the safety of the passenger.
Referring to
The support leg 20 is pivotably and telescopically disposed on the base 10. The slider 30 is disposed slidably on the base 10. The support leg 20 may be pivotably connected to the slider 30 by means of a pivot 230 and moves telescopically with the slider 30 relative to the base 10. The pivot 230 may be disposed at the front of the slider 30 and may be moved with the slider 30. When the support leg 20 is used, the support leg 20 may extend out of the base 10 and turn out to touch the ground (as shown in
The base 10 may include a base upper cover 11, a base lower cover 12, and a decorative cover 13. The base upper cover 11 and the base lower cover 12 are combined with each other from above and below to define an internal space of the base 10. A notch is formed in front of the base upper cover 11 and the base lower cover 12 which are combined with each other, and the notch allows telescopic movement of the slider 30 relative to the base 10. The decorative cover 13 is arranged at the notch and moves with the slider 30. The decorative cover 13 may block the notch without directly exposing the internal structure of the base 10.
The base 10 may further include a base bracket 160. The base bracket 160 may be located in the internal space defined by the base upper cover 11 and the base lower cover 12. The slider 30 may include a slider bracket 340 and an elastic member 350a. Alternatively, the elastic member 350a is a restoring member. The slider bracket 340 may have a symmetrical structure. A front portion of the slider bracket 340 may be disposed inside the decorative cover. A rear portion of the slider bracket 340 is slidably sleeved on the base bracket 160. The rear portion of the slider bracket 340 may extend rearward from the front portion of the slider bracket 340 to form a two-arm structure. The locking structure may be responsive to pivot of the support leg 20 to which the driving member is connected, so as to selectively lock or unlock the slider bracket 340 with the base bracket 160.
The base bracket 160 may be used as a carrier to bear the main weight of the base assembly 1. The slider bracket 340 may be sleeved on the base bracket 160. Each of the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340 may be symmetrically formed on both sides of the base assembly 1, but the present application is not limited thereto. A slider groove 341 may be provided on the slider bracket 340 to limit a distance of movement of the slider bracket 340 relative to the base bracket 160 by, for example, a slider rod 342a (see
A bushing 910 may be disposed between the base 10 and the slider 30. In one embodiment, the bushing 910 may be provided between the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340. The bushing 910 may make the sliding between the base bracket 160 and the slider bracket 340 smoother. The bushing 910 may be attached to the slider bracket 340 for movement with the slider bracket 340. The bushing 910 may be formed by connecting two plastic blocks, but the present application is not limited thereto.
Referring to
Referring to
A reset member 920a may be arranged below the locking member 930a (as shown in
Referring to
The first end 361 extends and passes through the mounting seat 950a and the locking member 930a. The locking member 930a may be formed with a through hole 931 (as shown in
When the support leg 20 is pivoted, the second end 362 is pressed by the rotation support 210a, thereby pushing the second end 362 to bias the first end against the locking member 930a. The rotation support 210a may press against the second end 362 when the support leg 20 is rotated at an angle from the folded position to the unfolded position. For example, the angle may be an included angle of 60° with the folded position. The angle may be an included angle of 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, 65°, 70°, 75°, 80°, 85°, 90°, or the like, with the folded position. The application does not limit the specific value of the angle. The locking member 930a is inserted into the locking hole 161 when the support leg 20 is fully opened, that is, when the support leg 20 is rotated at an angle in the range of 87° to 90° from the folded position to the unfolded position.
During the rotation of the support leg 20 from the folded position to the unfolded position, the rotation support 210a pushes the second end 362 upwards and the first end 361 moves downwards accordingly. When pressure applied by the first end 361 to the locking member 930a is greater than pressure applied by the reset member 920a to the locking member 930a, the locking member 930a tends to move downward (i.e., in a direction of insertion into the locking hole 161). At this time, if the locking member 930a is not aligned with the locking hole 161 (as shown in
The support leg 20 may be arranged so that it may be automatically unfolded after being unlocked. The support leg 20 may also be arranged to be manually unfolded. The driving member 360 may both provide a buffer to the support leg 20 when the support leg 20 is unfolded, and may apply pressure to the locking member 930a in response to pivot of the support leg 20, in order to achieve a locking function.
During the rotation of the support leg 20 from the unfolded position to the folded position, pressure exerted by the rotation support 210a on the second end 362 is gradually reduced. Accordingly, the pressure exerted by the first end 361 on the locking member 930a is also gradually reduced. When the pressure applied by the first end 361 to the locking member 930a is less than the pressure applied by the reset member 920a to the locking member 930a, the locking member 930a moves upward (i.e., in a direction away from the locking hole 161), thereby unlocking the slider bracket 340 from the base bracket 160. After the slider bracket 340 is unlocked from the base bracket 160, the slider bracket 340 is movable relative to the base bracket 160.
As shown in
The base assembly 1 may further include a conversion structure 60. The conversion structure 60 may connect the base 10 and the slider 30 at both ends, respectively, and applies a force toward the front (right side in
The process of shortening the conversion structure 60 described above may be realized in such a way that two ends 610 and a pivot portion 620 may be formed on the conversion structure 60. The two ends 610 and the pivot portion 620 are all slidably connected to the front portion of the slider bracket 340. Specifically, the two ends 610 may slide substantially in a left-right direction while being restrained in the front-back direction; and the pivot portion 620 may slide in the front-back direction and is restrained in the left-right direction. The linkage member is connected to the pivot portion 620. When the support leg 20 pivots from the folded position to the unfolded position, the linkage member pulls the pivot portion 620 forward (right side in
When the support leg 20 pivots from the unfolded position to the folded position, the linkage member no longer exerts force on the conversion structure 60, and the flexible linkage member is in a slack state. The slider bracket 340 moves rearward with respect to the base bracket 160 under the action of the elastic member 350a. In this process, the slider bracket 340 moves with a front end of the conversion structure 60, while a rear end of the conversion structure 60 is directly or indirectly fixed to the base bracket 160, which causes the conversion structure 60 to be shortened.
A buffer 121 may be disposed on the base lower cover 12. The buffer 121 may be formed as a buffer rib. The buffer 121 may also be formed in other forms having a buffering function. The buffer 121 may be formed of a material such as soft glue, foam, or the like. The buffer rib is elastic and may be suspended on the base lower cover 12. When the slider 30 moves toward the base 10, it may abut against the buffer 121, thereby being buffered. This prevents noise from the slider bracket 340 and/or the bushing 910 striking the base lower cover 12 when the support leg 20 is unfolded.
In the present application, the driving member 360 is sleeved on the pivot shaft 230 for biasing the locking member 930a to lock and fit with the locking hole 161 on the base bracket 160. The first end 361 of the driving member 360 is connected with the locking member 930a, the second end 362 thereof is pressed against the support leg 20, and the reset member 920a for pushing the locking member 930a upward is provided. Thus, when the support leg 20 is extended but not pivoted, the locking member 930a is not inserted into the locking hole 161 due to the elastic force of the reset member 920a. When the support leg 20 is pivoted outwardly, the support leg 20 presses against the second end 362 of the driving member 360, so that the first end 361 overcomes the elastic force of the reset member 920a and is inserted into the locking hole 161 to lock the slider bracket 340 to the base bracket 160. When the support leg 20 is folded, pivoting the support leg 20 inward releases torsion of the first end 361 of the driving member 360. The locking member 930a may disengage from the locking hole 161 under the action of the reset member 920a to release the locking between the slider bracket 340 and the base bracket 160.
The bushing 910 may be made of a wear-resistant and smooth plastic material. The bushing 910 may be formed with an annular rib 911a and a hook 912. The annular rib 911a may be disposed on a side of the bushing 910. The annular rib 911a may extend into the slider groove 341 (as shown in
The bushing 910 may include two bushing half bodies 910′. The two bushing half bodies 910′ are symmetrical with each other. Each of the bushing half bodies 910′ may respectively have the rib 911 and hook 912 as described above.
As shown in
The present application has at least one of the following advantages:
1. In this application, the slider and the base may be locked by the locking member, such that the support leg plays a stable supporting role when unfolding. Especially in use, children's feet may kick the slider intentionally or unintentionally. If the kick force is too large, the slider may retract into the base. Under the action of the locking member, it is possible to prevent the slider from retracting into the base, which causes the support foot to fail to play a supporting role, and thus ensuring the supporting stability of the support leg and further ensuring the use safety of the child safety seat.
2. The sliding between the slider and the base is stable and smooth because of the slider bracket and the base bracket, and the structural strength of the child safety seat is improved.
3. The slider bracket and the base bracket may be unlocked while pivoting the support leg by the unlocking member, so that the pivoting and translation of the support leg can be carried out so as to achieve the purpose of the folding or unfolding of the support leg through one action.
4. Since the locking member and the unlocking member are both arranged on the slider, it is not necessary to provide a separate supporting structure to support the locking member and the unlocking member.
5. The slider bracket and the base bracket may slide more smoothly relative to each other by arranging the bushing.
6. The locking and unlocking of the slider bracket and the base bracket may be conveniently and reliably controlled by the locking pin or the locking member.
7. The bushing may promote sliding between the slider bracket and the base bracket, and the hole in the bushing enables the locking pin or the locking member to pass through the bushing to realize locking and unlocking.
8. By providing the recess on the base bracket, the slider bracket and the base bracket may be directly unlocked by applying a force exceeding a threshold value, and other unlocking structures can be omitted, so that the structure is simpler.
9. The unlocking and locking process of slider bracket and base bracket may run stably through the cooperation of the cam and the convex portion, and the unlocking and locking process may not exert excessive resistance to the pivot of the support leg, and the specific positions of the unlocking and locking may be adjusted according to needs.
10. By disposing the limiting portion, the moving range of the locking member is limited, so that the unlocking and locking process between the slider bracket and the base bracket is more stable, and the shaking of the locking member is avoided.
11. The elastic member or the restoring member enables the locking pin or the locking member to move spontaneously towards the locking position, so that no additional operation of the locking pin or the locking member is required during the locking process.
12. By disposing the receiving groove, the support leg may not protrude out of the base after being folded, thus saving space.
13. By disposing the conversion structure, the processes such as the pivot and translation of the support leg and the unlocking of the locking member can be integrated into one process, thus saving the operation steps.
14. When the support leg of the present invention is extended and pivoted outward (unfolded) in place, the locking can be well performed. Furthermore, when the support leg is contracted and folded, the support leg can be conveniently and quickly contracted and folded.
15. By arranging the locking structure of the present application, when the support leg is extended and pivoted in place, the support leg can be well locked, and the support leg is prevented from being unexpectedly retracted due to locking failure caused by external force collision, so as to ensure the supporting effect and stability of the support leg. When the support leg is contracted and folded, the support leg can be retracted only by pivoting the support leg without other actions, so as to improve the operation convenience of the child safety seat. The operation of folding and unfolding of the support leg is convenient and the reliability is good.
16. The driving member can not only realize the buffering function for the unfolding of the support leg, which prevents the support leg from being ejected too quickly and hitting the user or being damaged due to impact, but also lock and unlock the slider bracket and the base bracket.
17. The buffer may reduce noise and vibration caused by the unfolding of the support leg.
Other embodiments of the present application will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include the common knowledge or conventional technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and embodiments are to be considered exemplary only and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the claims of the present application.
Although the present application has been described with reference to typical embodiments, the terms used are illustrative and exemplary and are not limiting. Since the present application can be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit and essence of the present application, it is therefore to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but are to be construed as broadly as defined by the claims, so that all variations falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents are to be covered by the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202210015401.9 | Jan 2022 | CN | national |
202210699166.1 | Jun 2022 | CN | national |
This application is a National Stage application of PCT/EP2023/050293, filed on Jan. 9, 2023, which claims the benefit of Chinese Application No. 202210015401.9, filed on Jan. 7, 2022 and Chinese Application No. 202210699166.1, filed on Jun. 20, 2022, all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2023/050293 | 1/9/2023 | WO |