The present disclosure relates generally to the art of welding type power supplies. More specifically, it relates to the housing and base for welding type power supplies.
There are many different types of welding type power supplies. Most welding type power supplies are packaged in a housing with two opposing sides, front and back panels, and a top and a base. The power and control circuitry are disposed in the housing, and the various pieces are fixed together. Welding-type power supply, as used herein, refers to a power supply that can provide welding type power.
Different welding type power supply models include different components that have particular space needs. Thus, it is typical that each welding power supply model have its own housing. Even within a model family it is common to have models of different lengths (or different heights or widths).
Some welding type power supplies include a “U” shaped housing that forms the top and opposing sides of the welding type power supply. A metal base is provided, and the interior components are fixed to the base, and then the housing is fixed over the components and to the base. The end panels are affixed to the base and the housing.
Because models have different lengths, and different component locations, each model requires a distinct base with a distinct length and a distinct mounting pattern for components. Typically, the bases are pressed from sheet metal or made with an injection mold. The need for various bases results in a need for various molds or dies, thus making it relatively expensive to make a base.
Accordingly, a welding type power supply that has a more economical base is desired. Preferably the base will be useable for a variety of models.
According to a first aspect of the disclosure, a welding type power supply has four sides, a top and a base. Two of the opposing sides and the top are part of a housing. A front panel and a back panel form the other two opposing sides. The front and back panel and the housing are joined such that the front and back panels and the first and second sides form the four sides of the welding type power supply. The base is comprised of extruded material, and has a first edge and a second edge. The first edge is joined to a bottom of the first side and the second edge is joined to a second bottom of the second side. Power and control circuitry is disposed in the space formed between the housing, front panel, back panel and base.
According to a second aspect of the disclosure, a welding type power supply includes four sides, a top and a base. Each of the four sides is joined at a bottom edge to the base and at a top edge to the top. Power and control circuitry are disposed in the space formed between four sides, the top and the base. At least one of the four sides, the top and the base are comprised of extruded material.
According to a third aspect of the disclosure, a method of making a welding type power supply having fours sides, a top and a base, includes providing an extruded base with edges, wherein the base is cut to a given length. Power and control circuitry are affixed to the base. A housing, having the given length and having first and second opposing sides and a top, is provided and placed over the base and components. The base and housing are joined. Front and back panels are joined to the housing such that the front and back panels and the first and second sides form the four sides of the welding type power supply and the power and control circuitry are in the space between the four sides, the top and the base.
The base is comprised of aluminum, preferably anodized, or in various embodiments.
The base has a constant cross section along an entire length in another embodiment. The entire length can extend from the front panel to the back panel.
The first edge and the second edge extend along the entire length and the include mounting channels in various embodiments. The base generally is in a first plane, and the first edge and the second edge extend upward in a plane generally perpendicular to the first plane in additional embodiments.
The bottom edges of the housing are disposed in the mounting channels without use of mechanical fasteners and/or the front panel and the back panel are affixed to the base and to the housing with or without mechanical fasteners in other embodiments.
The at least one of the four sides, the top and the base is the base and/or two opposing sides and/or the top.
Other principal features and advantages will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following drawings, the detailed description and the appended claims.
Before explaining at least one embodiment in detail it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments or of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. Like reference numerals are used to indicate like components.
While the present disclosure will be illustrated with reference to a particular welding type power supply and particular components, it should be understood at the outset that other components and welding type power supplies may be used.
Generally, the preferred embodiment is a welding type power supply that has a U shaped housing mounted (inverted) to a base, and having end panels affixed to the base and housing. The power and control circuitry are disposed in the space formed by the housing, panels, and base.
The base is made from extruded material (preferably aluminum), and as an extruded piece has the same cross section along its entire length. The aluminum is preferably anodized (but not necessarily on the ends). Materials other than aluminum may be used. The cross section provides for channels for joining the sides to the base, and for channels or mounting devices to which the power and control components may be mounted.
To assemble the welding type power supply, the power and control components are mounted to a structure, such as a Miller™ Wind Tunnel (a welding power supply with controlled airflow). The lower edges of the Wind Tunnel (controlled airflow) are then held in channels or mounting devices in the base. This stops lateral motion of the Wind Tunnel (controlled airflow housing). The housing is placed over the base and Wind Tunnel (controlled airflow housing), and the lower edges of the housing rest in channels in the edges of the base. This holds the housing laterally, and does so without the use of screws or mechanical fasteners. The end panels are screwed (or otherwise affixed) to the base, the housing, and the Wind Tunnel (controlled airflow housing), thus holding everything in place vertically and medially.
Joined, as used herein, refers to two pieces being held in close or abutting relationship, and does not require the pieces to be affixed to one another. Mounting channel, as used herein, includes a channel on the extruded base or side to which components, panels, or the housing may be mounted. Mounting device, as used herein, includes a structure on the extruded base or side to which components, panels, or the housing may be mounted. Mounting channels are a specific type of mounting device.
This base may be used for any model so long as the width (determined by the width of the base), is the same. Larger models can be made by using longer bases—the extruded base is simply cut to the desired length. The mounting can be the same for any model, because channels extending the length of the base are used.
An extruded base 100 is shown in perspective in
A pair of side edges 213 and 215 of base 100 extend upward, and channels 201 and 203 are at the end of these sides. Edges 213 and 215 do not extend upward in other embodiments. Base 100 extends generally in a plane, and sides 213 and 215 extend generally in a plane perpendicular to base 100. Generally in a plane, as used herein, refers to a plane in which a majority of a base or side extends.
One alternative embodiment provides for extruding sides rather than the base, or extruding two sides, top and base as a single piece. This embodiment can be curved, and still has a top bottom and two sides as those terms are used herein. Another embodiment includes an extruded top and bottom with the same cross section (or with different cross sections), with two end panels and two sides that complete the welding type power supply. Also, some embodiments include rounded corners, or even a cylindrical extrusion (for the base, sides and top). As used here, base, top and sides include curved surfaces. Other alternatives provide for angles other than ninety degrees, so that there are more than one surface per side. Another alternative is to extrude the top and bottom, and have four end caps.
Numerous modifications may be made to the present disclosure which still fall within the intended scope hereof. Thus, it should be apparent that there has been provided a method and apparatus for providing welding type power that fully satisfies the objectives and advantages set forth above. Although the disclosure has been described specific embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims.
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