1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to electromechanical toys. More particularly, the invention relates to an interchangeable frame for board game, a board game that requires precise grasping of objects and signals a player when the collecting of an object was not precise.
2. Description of the Related Art
Similar to many industries, the toy industry constantly adapts new technology to current products and trends as the cost of implementing new technology becomes economically efficient.
The efficiency of adapting new technology usually falls into either the cost of components for the toy or the manufacturing process of the toy. The components of electric feedback between a player motivated tool and a game board is well known and used.
For example, a board game that requires precise grasping of objects and signals a player when the collecting of the object was not precise is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,295,694 entitled “Laparoscopic Surgery Simulating Game” to Levin, issued Mar. 22, 1994. The '694 patent discloses a game whereby the player, acting as a surgeon, must remove articles from a patient. If the player's grasping is not precise the game audibly informs the player.
A similar use of electric feedback through a player manipulated tool and a board game, is a game that requires precise movement of a pointer within a preset path, signaling a player when the path is not followed as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,333,846 entitled “Game Utilizing Electric Probe” to Glass et al., issued Aug. 1, 1967. The object of the subject game is for the players to utilize the tweezers to remove various objects from their respective cavities without touching the electrically conductive perimeter of those cavities with the tweezers during the extraction process, thereby simulating the successful performance of an operation. If the player should touch the perimeter of the cavity with the tweezers such action completes the electrical circuit and causes the buzzer to sound and the lamp to illuminate.
In particular, the aforementioned game consists of a plastic-framed platform in which a cardboard panel bearing the image of a cartoon-like male patient (designated as “Cavity Sam”) is located. An electrically conductive panel is located under the cardboard panel and is connected to one pole of a pair of batteries. A light bulb extending out a hole in the cardboard panel at the location of Cavity Sam's nose is electrically connected to the electrically conductive panel. A buzzer is also provided connected to the electrically conductive panel. The other pole of the batteries is connected to a pair of electrically conductive tweezers. A plurality of different, uniquely shaped openings are provided in the cardboard panel at various locations on the anatomy of Cavity Sam. The electrically conductive panel includes correspondingly shaped openings, but smaller in size than the openings in the cardboard panel, so that the periphery of the conductive panel about each opening therein is exposed.
The plastic platform includes plural cavities located under the openings in the cardboard and electrically conductive panels and into which the respective molded plastic objects are to be located. Each of these objects is humorously related to a respective portion of the anatomy of Cavity Sam. For example, one object is shaped like a bone and is located in a correspondingly shaped cavity designated on the arm portion of Cavity Sam's anatomy as a “funny bone.” Another object is heart shaped is located in a correspondingly shaped cavity designated on the chest of Cavity Sam as a “broken heart.” Still another object is shaped like a pail of water, is located in a correspondingly shaped cavity on Cavity Sam's knee and is designated as “water on the knee.”
The components for electric feedback with a player motivated tool and a board game are, therefore, well known and used. However, these games still present a problem when attempting to adapt their style of game play to a plurality of marketable board games featuring diverse appearances and characters using an economically efficient manufacturing process.
Apart from the actual materials used for the creation of the board game, the manufacturing process can create cost efficiency problems. Manufacturing techniques such as injection molding and various types of casting can create the game parts with little human interaction and relatively quickly. However, the most significant costs involved in these manufacturing processes are the assortment of molds needed to create the game parts, and the manufacturing down-time associated with setting up the different molds or castings, needed for a plurality of different board games featuring diverse appearances and characters, into their respective machines.
Therefore, a need exists for a game utilizing electronic feedback through a player motivated tool and a board game that can 1) reduce the number of molds or castings needed to create a plurality of marketable board games featuring diverse appearances and characters and 2) reduce the manufacturing down-time associated with setting up and switching between different molds or casting needed for board games featuring diverse appearances and characters associated with a plurality of different board games.
The present invention solves the aforementioned needs by creating a board game that features electromechanical feedback between a player motivated tool or device and the board game using a frame device, which facilitates adaptable configurations and requires a single mold or casting, for a plurality of different board games featuring diverse appearances and characters, therefore, requiring no additional manufacturing down-time associated with setting up and switching between molds or castings. The described embodiments are further capable of being easily operable to a diverse number of game situations featuring marketable characters incorporating different game board faces and operating modules.
Briefly summarized, the present embodiment is a revised universal base structure or frame which is adapted for use in manufacturing various different versions of a board game or other electromechanical games, e.g. in the present case Operation™ but not limited thereto, using the same base structure. The frame comprises a network or grid of recessed areas above which a ground plate can extend. The recessed areas are formed as small squares and various small playing pieces are receivable in the recesses so that they can be retrieved by players during the course of game play. However, the base structure can be used with various different ground plates, upper boards, and operating modules to form various different embodiments of the Operation Game™, in the present embodiment.
The frame, generally shown in
The present embodiment relates to a revised universal base structure 10 which is adapted for use in manufacturing various different versions of the Operation Game™ using the same base structure 10. The frame 10 comprises a network or grid of recessed areas or game activity portions 12 above which an overlay 20, 21 can extend. The recessed areas 12 are formed as small squares and various small playing pieces 30 are receivable in the recesses 12 so that the pieces 30 can be retrieved by players during the course of game play. However, the base structure 10 can be used with an assortment of overlays 20, 21 to form various different embodiments of the Operation™ game. The revised universal base structure is advantageously adapted for use in manufacturing various different versions of an electromechanical game using the same base structure. Accordingly the base structure provides a network or grid of recessed areas above which a ground plate may extend. The recessed areas are formed as small squares and various small playing pieces are receivable in the recesses so that they can be retrieved by players during the course of game play unique to the particular game design.
The frame 10, composed of polymers, metals or the like, is formed to allow multiple versions of a board game 22A, 22B to easily be assembly using the frame 10. The frame 10, therefore, includes game activity portions, ailment openings 12 in the present embodiment, and module openings 18. The frame 10 is further capable of being attached to an overlay, a ground plate 28 and an upper board 20 in the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, the frame 10 is composed of a non-conductive material and the length, width, and thickness of the frame 10 is standardized for use with an assortment of versions of the game 22A, 22B.
A first module, a standard module 16 in the present embodiment, and a second module, a sound effect module 14 in the present embodiment, are designed to fit into the module openings 18 located at the frame 10. The standard module 16 and the sound effect module 14 are responsive to a circuit being formed during game play such as the tool 26 contacting the ground plate 28. The modules 14, 16 alert a player to contact between the tool 26 and the ground plate 28, through audible (speech and sound effects) and visual (illuminated nose light 32) means in the present embodiment. The first module 16 directs the illumination of the nose light 32 in the present embodiment. The second module 14 issues audible customized to the particular game 22A, 22B in the present embodiment.
The game activity portions 12 are recessed areas formed as small squares and various small playing pieces 30 are receivable in the recesses 12 so that small playing pieces 30 can be retrieved by players during the course of game play. In the present embodiment, indicia are place within the ailment openings 12 corresponding to a particular game piece 30 housed within the ailment opening during game play. The ailment openings 12 comprise a network or grid of recessed areas above which a ground plate 28 can extend.
Similar to the ground plate 28, the upper board 20 overlay is located at the frame 10 and is customized for a particular game 22A, 22B. The upper board 20 can house a character, design, or indicia 24A, 24B corresponding to the particular brand of game 22A, 22B as seen in
A method for manufacturing the adaptable frame 10 includes molding or casting a frame featuring a plurality of module openings 14, 16 in the frame 10, a network or grid of recessed spaces 12 on the frame 10, and a surface to attach an overlay, which may comprises a ground plate 28 and an upper board 20 on the frame 10. The frame 10 can be manufactured through multiple means such as, but not limited to, injection molding, blow molding, die casting, or sand casting. The frame 10 can further be covered with the graphic design 24A, 24B of the respective game 22A, 22B. The dimensions of the frame 10 allows for numerous injection points for the molding, points where the resultants injection tags can be broken off the frame 10 safely and efficiently. Moreover, the frame 10 is thin to reduce cavities that may occur in the frame 10 through differences in cooling times between different areas of the frame 10 associated with the injection molding procedure. This allows the frame 10 to have a structurally uniform composition, reducing stress and failure points that may occur if cavities form inside the frame 10 during the molding process. The frame 10 is further textured with an assortment of surface features that allows the multiple parts such as the ground plate 28 and upper board 20 to be assembled on the frame 10.
A method for manufacturing a game 22A, 22B includes creating an interchangeable frame 10, positioning a standard module 16 and/or a sound effect module 14 into the frame 10, selecting ailment openings 12 to be used in game 22A, 22B, applying ground plate 28 that corresponds to selected ailment openings 12, and apply upper board 20 to the frame 10. The frame 10 may further include a graphic design 24A, 24B set on the frame 10. The assortment of different versions of game 22A, 22B can be created from the same initial frame 10.
A method for playing the game, in the present embodiment, requires separating the cards 36 into two decks: Doctor Cards and Specialist cards. The players shuffle the Specialist cards and deal them out face-up, one at a time, so that each player gets an equal number. The players then place any extra Specialist cards out of the game. The players then shuffle the Doctor cards and place the deck face-down near the game 22A, 22B. Next, a player is chosen to be the banker. This player will pay for the successful “operations.” The banker places the money 34 nearby, in piles by denomination. The players then drop each Funatomy™ part 30 into its matching game activity portion 12. One player goes first and draws the top Doctor card from the deck and reads it aloud. The card indicates which Funatomy™ part 30 to be removed, and what fee will be paid if successful. To perform the “operation,” the players use the tweezers 26 to remove the Funatomy™ part 30 from the ailment opening 12. If the tweezers 26 contact the edge of the ailment opening 12, the light 32 will illuminate, and the players will hear the game 22A, 22B say anything from “Why me?” to “Ow! Ow! Ow!” If the players remove the part 30 without setting off touching the sides of the ailment opening 12 then the players keep the fee. If the players touch the sides then the players' turn is over.
After completing the Doctor cards, the players use the Specialist cars, which play the same way as the Doctor. The game ends when all 12 “operations” have been successfully performed. The player with the most money 34 is the winner.
The game 22A, 22B can also be played with only one player. The player attempts to remove the parts without toughing any side of any ailment opening 12. When the players are finished playing the game 22A, 22B, they can anchor the tweezers 26 by pressing down on the front and gently sliding them under a notch on the game 22A, 22B. The game pieces 30 can be stored under the game 22A, 22B.
It should be appreciated that a wide range of changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments of the inventions as described herein. It is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting. While there have been illustrated and described particular embodiments of the inventions, it will be appreciated that numerous changes and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art, and it is intended in the appended claims to cover those changes and modifications which fall within the true spirit and scope of the present invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2808263 | Goldfinger et al. | Oct 1957 | A |
3333846 | Glass et al. | Aug 1967 | A |
3488053 | Patel | Jan 1970 | A |
4039184 | Breslow et al. | Aug 1977 | A |
4236714 | Locke | Dec 1980 | A |
4385762 | Schwartz | May 1983 | A |
5295694 | Levin | Mar 1994 | A |
6102397 | Lee et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
7008316 | Pugh | Mar 2006 | B1 |
7059964 | Harpaz | Jun 2006 | B1 |
7147555 | Harpaz | Dec 2006 | B1 |
7172196 | Randall | Feb 2007 | B2 |