Information
-
Patent Grant
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6694553
-
Patent Number
6,694,553
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Date Filed
Wednesday, August 21, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, February 24, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Luu; Teri Pham
- Conley; Fredrick
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 005 6555
- 005 654
- 005 644
- 005 909
- 005 646
- 248 118
- 248 1181
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A baseless cushion includes a pad with a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel with a pad having an opposite top and bottom surfaces, opposite longitudinally extending sides and opposite longitudinally spaced ends. A frame is provided for supporting the pad only along the, spaced ends or sides thereof.
Description
Present invention generally relates to cushion articles and is more particularly directed to wrist support gel cushions for use along the front edges of devices to be operated by a users hands or fingers, such as, for example, in front of a computer keyboard, computer mouse or other input device.
The operation of equipment, particularly keyboards and the like, for extended periods of time often causes posture and stress related injuries. Stress injuries to the wrist by repetitive motion, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, may occur due to the operation of computer keyboards and mouse devices.
Often, when manipulating a computer keyboard or computer mouse, a user's wrist is held for extended periods of time in a bent position over and away from a supporting surface.
Many types of wrist rest have been developed to prevent stress related injuries of computer keyboard and mouse users by supporting the wrist in a position in front of the device so that bending of the wrist is decreased which decreases the stress caused by relative motion. The use of such devices may also contribute to the stress if utilized on an uneven surface. An uneven surface may provide instability to the wrist rest which may also lead to stress on the user over extended periods of time.
Present invention provides for a baseless cushion which includes the advantages of a gel support along with the stability of a frame for facilitating placement and use of the cushion.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A baseless cushion in accordance with the present invention generally includes a pad comprising a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel with the pad having opposite top and bottom surfaces opposite longitudinally extending sides and a opposite longitudinally spaced ends. A frame is provided for supporting the pad only along the pad ends and/or sides.
More particularly, the pad may includes elongate tubular layer flexible material around the gel with the tubular layer being closed at the ends of the pad. The closed ends of the pad may form tabs extending outwardly from the pad and the frame includes means for securing the tabs to the frame. In addition, the pad and the frame may be configured for supporting the cushion sides. In that regard, the pad sides may include tabs extending from the tubular layer for securement to the frame.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of pads is provided with each pad comprising a layer of stable elastomer block polymer gel. Each of the pads includes a opposite top and bottom surfaces, opposite longitudinally extending sides and opposite longitudinally spaced ends. Adjoining pad sides may be interconnected, preferably by a web.
Each pad may comprise an elongate tubular layer of flexible material around respective gels with tubular layer being closed at ends of each pad. Further, the tubular layers may be closed along tabs respectively extending outwardly from the ends of the pads and the frame includes means for securing the tabs to the frame.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The advantages and features of the present invention will be better understood by the following description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the baseless cushion in accordance with the present invention generally showing a pad and a frame for supporting the pad only along the spaced apart end;
FIG. 2
is a side view of the cushion shown in
FIG. 1
in more particularly showing an elongate tubular member of flexible material surrounding a gel with the tubular layer being closed into tabs at ends of the pad with the tabs supported by the frame;
FIG. 3
is an alternative embodiment of the present invention partially broken away showing a pad including side tabs extending from a tubular layer with side tabs secured to the frame; and
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment in accordance with the present invention partially cut away illustrating a cushion having a plurality of parallel pads.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Preferably the gel is a stable elastomeric block polymer gel similar to the gel described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,676,387, the gels are polymer-oil combinations. The polymers are the A-B-A configurations wherein each block A is a glassy or resinous non-elastomeric thermoplastic polymer block with a glass transition temperature above room temperature, i.e., 25° C., having an average molecular weight of between about 2,000 and 100,000 and which is relatively incompatible with the elastomeric polymer block B. B is an elastomeric polymer block of a conjugated diene, the average molecular weight between about 15,000 and about 1,000,000 (preferably 15,000 to 250,000) and having a glass transition temperature between that of blocks A.
The end blocks A of the block copolymer should constitute approximately 10 to 50 percent of the total polymer weight. Such block polymers and a method for their formation, are described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,265,765 (Holden et al.) issued Aug. 9, 1966, and in, general, these are quite suitable in the practice of the present invention. With reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, there is shown a baseless cushion
10
in accordance with the present invention generally including a pad
12
comprising a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel as hereinabove described and having opposite top
14
and bottom
16
surfaces along with opposite longitudinally extending sides
20
,
22
and longitudinally spaced ends
26
. A frame
32
is provided for supporting the pad
12
only along the ends
26
.
In that regard, the pad
12
may comprise an elongate tubular layer of any suitable flexible material
36
, which is closed at the ends
26
of the pad. Preferably, the tubular layer
36
is closed along a tab, or tail,
40
, which extend outwardly from the pad ends
26
.
The frame
32
includes means for securing the tabs
40
to the frame
32
. As shown, this means may include injection molding a frame top
44
to a frame bottom
46
with the tab
40
therebetween, see FIG.
2
.
Alternatively, the means could include any other clamping, screwing, riveting, welding, or gluing the structure for securing the tab
40
to the frame
32
. With reference to
FIG. 3
, there is shown an alternative cushion
50
embodiment of the present invention which includes a pad
52
comprising a gel
54
with a tubular layer
56
of flexible material around the gel additionally closed along side
62
by way of tabs
66
as hereinabove described in connection with the cushion
10
.
The tabs
66
may be, for example, injection molded into a frame
70
also as hereinabove described.
With reference to
FIG. 4
, there is shown yet another cushion
80
embodiment in accordance with the present invention in which a cushion
84
includes a plurality of parallel pads
86
with each pad
86
comprising a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel
90
with each pad
86
having top
94
and bottom
96
surfaces with longitudinally extending sides
100
. Each of the pads
86
include tubular layers
104
, which are closed at ends
106
of the pads
86
in a manner hereinabove described.
As shown, the pads
86
are interconnected at pad sides
110
and are interconnected by webs
112
. The sides
100
include side tabs
114
which may be secured to a frame
118
by injection molding the side tabs
114
thereinto.
It should be appreciated that each of the cushions
10
,
50
,
82
and pads
12
,
52
,
86
may be formed with the apparatus and methods described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,679,193, 5,756,184, 5,932,046, 5,993,584, 6,017,407, 6,027,674, 6,048,602, 6,050,964, 6,089,516, 6,117,259, 6,219,867, 6,290,794, 6,314,598, 6,319,441 and 6,328,266 all to Yates and all to be incorporated herein by this specific reference thereto for describing apparatus and methods for manufacture of the cushion in accordance with the present invention.
Although there has been hereinabove described a specific cushion in accordance with the present invention for the purpose of illustrating the manner in which the invention may be used to advantage, it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited thereto. That is, the present invention may suitably comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of the recited elements. Further, the invention illustratively disclosed herein suitably may be practiced in the absence of any element which is not specifically disclose herein. Accordingly, any and all modifications, variations or equivalent arrangements which may occur to those skilled in the art, should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A baseless cushion comprising:a pad comprising a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel, said pad having opposite top and bottom surfaces, opposite longitudinally extending sides and opposite longitudinally spaced, ends said pad including an elongate tubular layer of flexible material around the gel, said tubular layer being closed at the ends of said pad along tabs extending outwardly from the pad ends and; a frame for supporting said pad only along the spaced ends, said frame includes means for securing said tabs to said frame.
- 2. The cushion according to claim 1 wherein the frame further supports the cushion sides.
- 3. The cushion according to claim 2 wherein the pad sides include side tabs extending from the tubular layer and said frame further comprises means for securing said side tabs to said frame.
- 4. The cushion according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of paralleled pads, each pad comprising a layer of stable elastomeric block polymer gel, each pad having opposite top and bottom surfaces opposite longitudinally extending sides and opposite longitudinally spaced ends, each pad comprising an elongate tubular layer of flexible natural around respective gels, the tubular layer being closed at the ends of each pad along tabs respectively extending outwardly from the ends of the pads and said frame includes means for securing said tabs to said frame.
- 5. The cushion according to claim 4 wherein adjoining pad sides are interconnected.
- 6. The cushion according to claim 5 wherein adjoining pad sides are interconnected by a web.
- 7. The cushion according to claim 4 wherein the frame further supporting outboard sides of the pads.
- 8. The cushion according to claim 7 wherein the outboard pad sides include side tabs extending therefrom and said from further comprises means for receiving said side tabs to said frame.
US Referenced Citations (22)