Basket handle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6695137
  • Patent Number
    6,695,137
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 22, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 24, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A wrap-around neck through the top carrier with a handle that can retracted into the interior of the carrier for stacking one carrier on top of another and which can be easily extended for carrying. The retractabilty and extension of the handle is facilitated by having a flexing panel attached to the handle panel by a fold line which in turn is attached to the top panel by fold line with a fold line between the handle panel and the flexing panel being approximately midway between the apertures in the top panel and the hand aperture in the handle panel. There also a fold line adjacent the apertures for the bottles.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a basket carrier of the wrap around neck through the top type with a handle that can be positioned entirely below the top of the bottles when loaded and extended above the bottle tops for carrying by the consumer. When the handle is in the down or retracted position, the carriers loaded with bottles can be stacked one upon the other. When the carrier with loaded bottles is removed from the store shelf, the consumer can pull the handle up above the top of the bottles in order to carry the carrier.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Basket carriers for carrying a plurality of bottles are well known in the art. Many of these carriers have a handle that extends above the top of the bottles being carried. This is a fine arrangement as far as the carrying of the bottles, but it does not permit the basket carriers loaded with bottles to be stacked one on top of another. Many bottle carriers have handles that do not extend above the tops of the bottles and, hence can be easily stacked one on top of another. However, the carriers where the aperture for the person's hand in the handle is below the top of the bottles are not easy to carry. A person's carrying hand frequently rubs against the caps of the bottles and may be scratched to the consumer's annoyance.




There are basket carriers that have fold down handles that can be stacked when loaded with bottles one on top of another, but these handle structures tend to be complicated and are not easily manipulated by the consumer. Furthermore, these handle structures use extra paperboard and hence are not too economical. It would be desirable to have a basket style carrier with a handle that can be easily placed below the top of the bottles in a retracted position when loaded with bottles and be easily extended by the consumer when removed from the shelf.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is the object of this invention to develop a basket style carrier of the wrap around neck through the top type for bottles that can be easily stacked which necessitates that the handle not extend above the top of the bottles when loaded. It is a further object to develop a basket style carrier in which the consumer can extend the handle above the top of the bottles for easy carrying. These objects have been obtained with a wrap around carrier with a neck through the top opening for necks of bottles which is constructed so as to have a flexible handle that can be pushed into a retracted position for the stacking of carriers one of top of the another and can be easily pulled into the extended carrying position by the consumer. This object is achieved by having at least two (2) score lines in the paperboard between the aperture for the hand and the aperture for the bottle neck with the score line nearest the hand aperture being approximately midway between the apertures for the bottle neck and the aperture for the hand and then being other score line being adjacent to the apertures for the bottle necks. The use of two (


2


) score lines in these approximate positions facilitates flexing the handle into the retracted position. In addition, the bottle neck apertures can be made elliptical and slightly larger than the bottle necks to permit the slight movement of the bottles necessary during the retraction of the handle. The handle may be held in the retracted position by the bottles in each row acting like a wedge to hold the handle in the retracted position.




The carriers of this invention are formed from a single blank of paperboard and are folded and glued together to form collapsed carrier. This carrier can be formed from a single rectangular blank of paperboard of a thin caliber, which increases efficiency and reduces waste.




When the wrap around carrier of this invention is filled with bottles on the packaging machine, the handle is pushed into the retracted position, which facilitates stacking the carriers on top of each other. The handle can be readily extended for carrying by the consumer.




These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the following specification in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a blank, which incorporates the flexible carrying handle of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a carrier formed from the blank of

FIG. 1

, which has been erected and loaded with bottles.





FIG. 3

is an end view of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a plan view of a blank of a different embodiment, which incorporates the flexible carrying handle of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a blank of another embodiment, which incorporates the flexible carrying handle of this invention.





FIG. 6

is a plan view of a blank of another embodiment of this invention, which incorporates the flexible carrying handle of this invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFEERED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention is intended primarily for use with wrap-around carriers containing bottles of the types to contain soft drinks, beer and the like. A typical example of such a bottle has a generally cylindrical body with an upper portion and a bottom, a tapering shoulder smoothly continuous with the portion of the body, and a neck formed on the shoulder having a smaller diameter than the body. This conventional bottle B also has a neck flange projecting outwardly from the neck, and a cap attached to the upper end of the neck flange.




The wrap-around carriers of this invention have apertures in the upper sidewalls through which the neck of the bottles extend and has a carrying handle that extends above the tops of the bottles.




Wrap Around Carrier with a 2-Ply Flexible Carrying Handle




The blank for forming the carrier with a 2-ply flexible carrying handle is illustrated in FIG.


1


.




This blank


10


is designed to contain six beverage bottles B arranged in two rows of three each. The blank


10


is formed from a foldable sheet of material, such as paperboard. The blank


10


has a bottom panel


12


with a fold line


14


. The bottom panel


12


is connected to a lower side wall


16


by fold line by fold line


18


, which in turn is connected to an top panel


20


by fold line


22


, which is connected to flexing panel


24


by fold line


26


. Flexing panel


24


is connected to handle panel


28


by fold line


30


, which in turn is connected to identical handle panel


32


by fold line


34


, which in turn is connected to flexing panel


36


by fold line


38


. Flexing panel


36


is connected to top panel


40


by fold line


42


and connected to lower sidewall


44


by fold line


46


. The lower sidewall


44


is connected bottom flap


48


by fold line


50


.




Lower side panel


16


is connected to end panel


52


by fold line


54


and connected to end panel


56


by fold line


58


. The end panel


56


is connected to glue flaps


60


by fold line


62


. Similarly, lower sidewall


44


is connected to end panel


64


by fold line


66


, which in turn is connected to glue flaps


68


by fold line


70


. In a like fashion, end panel


72


is connected to lower sidewall


44


by fold line


74


. End panel


72


is connected to glue flaps


76


by fold line


78


.




This carrier has bottle neck apertures


80


positioned between fold lines


22


and


26


and bottle neck apertures


82


positioned between fold lines


42


and


46


.




The handle panels


28


and


32


have hand apertures


84


formed from flaps


86


which can be bent backward to the inside of the handle panel for ease of carrying and strengthening the handle panel. A bridge


88


may be formed between two (


2


) ends of the hand apertures


84


to further strengthen the handle panel since the handle is only a 2-ply structure.




It will be understood by those in the art that the preferable carrier is symmetrical about a horizontal line of bisection, as viewed from FIG.


1


. This symmetry aids in the efficient production of the present carrier. The carrier need not have such symmetry, although it is preferred. As shown, the blank


10


are rectangular and include straight edges, which makes for an efficient layout of the blank in a web from which the blanks are cut.




The carrier of this embodiment is formed from the blank of

FIG. 1

by first gluing end panels


52


,


56


,


64


and


72


together respectively. The glue flaps


60


,


68


, and


76


can be glued or simply left free and pushed between adjacent bottles. The top panels


20


and


40


of the carrier are moved so that a portion of the necks of a group of bottles extend through apertures


80


and


82


. The blank


10


is folded around a group of bottles. Bottom flap


48


is glued to bottom panel


12


to finish the carrier.




The packaging machine has a bar that pushes handle panels


28


and


32


downwardly along fold line


34


into the retracted position. This is feasible to do because fold line


30


is located at approximately the midpoint between bottle neck apertures


80


and the nearest hand apertures


84


. Similarly, fold line


38


is located at approximately the midpoint between bottle neck apertures


82


and the nearest hand apertures


84


. Flexing panels


24


and


36


flex during this operation to permit the handle to be pushed into the fully retracted position. Depending of the bottle size and the configuration of the carrier, more than one fold line may be necessary between the bottle neck apertures and the nearest hand apertures to permit the desired degree of flexing. The bottle neck apertures


80


and


82


may be elliptical in shape and slightly larger than the bottle necks to permit the flexing of the handle and into the retracted position and into the extended position. The greater length of the bottle neck apertures is between the flexing panel and lower side wall to permit movement of the bottle necks during retraction and extension of the handle. The handle panels


28


and


32


may be held in the retracted position by virtue of adjacent bottles forming a wedge as illustrated in FIG.


3


and exerting pressure against the hand panels


28


and


32


. It acts like an over center spring with the flexable paperboard serving as a spring. It may assist in keeping the handle panels in the retracted position during shipment and stacking of the carriers on top of each other. When the handle panel is in the retracted position, this carrier with bottles can be stacked one on top of the other as shown in FIG.


2


. When the consumer removes a loaded carrier, he or she can easily extend the handle panel into the extended position for carrying as shown in FIG.


2


. This is feasible because of the flexibility of flexing panels


24


and


36


in the presence of fold line


30


and


38


at a mid point between the bottle neck apertures and the nearest hand aperture.




Bottle Carrier with a 4-Ply Handle




The blank for forming the carrier of this embodiment is illustrated in FIG.


4


. This blank


110


is designed to contain six (6) beverage bottles B arranged in two (2) rows of three (3) each. The blank


110


is formed from a foldable sheet of material such as, paperboard. The bottom panel


112


is connected to the lower side wall


114


by fold line


116


, which is connected to the top panel


118


by fold line


120


. The top panel


118


is connected to flexing panel


122


by fold line


124


, which in turn is connected to handle panel


126


by fold line


128


. Handle panel


126


is connected to corresponding handle panel


130


by fold line


132


, which is connected to flexing panel


134


by fold line


136


and in turn connected to top panel


138


by fold line


140


. Top panel


138


is connected to lower side wall


142


by fold line


144


, which in turn is connected to bottom flap


146


by fold line


148


. Lower side wall


114


is connected to end panel


150


by fold line


152


and to end panel


154


by fold line


156


, which is in turn connected to glued flaps


158


by fold line


160


. Lower side wall


142


is connected to end panel


162


by fold line


164


, which is in turn connected to glued flaps


166


by fold line


168


. Lower side wall


142


is connected to end panel


170


by fold line


172


, which in turn is connected to glue flaps


174


by fold line


176


. Top panels


118


and


138


have bottle neck apertures


178


and


180


respectively. Handle panels


126


and


130


have hand apertures


182


and


184


respectively in which flaps


186


are located. These flaps may be folded back in forming the carrier to cushion the hand and the strengthen the handle panel. Attached to the ends of handle panels


126


and


130


are reinforcing panels


188


,


190


,


192


and


194


. Reinforcing panels


192


and


190


are attached to handle panels


126


and


130


respectively by fold line


196


. Reinforcing panels


192


and


194


are attached to handle panels


126


and


130


respectively by fold line


198


.




This carrier is wrapped around a grouping of bottles much the same way as the carrier embodiment described supra. End panels


150


and


162


are glued together with glue flap


166


remaining free to be extended between adjacent bottles. In a similar fashion, end flaps


154


and


170


are glued together with glue flaps


158


and


174


being allowed to be free to be inserted between bottles when the carrier is loaded. The blank is then


110


is the draped over a grouping of bottles with the bottle neck apertures


176


and


180


being placed around the necks of the group of bottles. Reinforcing panels


188


,


190


,


192


and


194


are folded inwardly in juxtaposition to the inside of handle panels


126


and


130


and handle flap


186


may be folded inwardly over reinforcing panels


188


,


190


,


192


and


194


. A bridge


199


may be included between hand apertures


182


and


184


to provide additional support. The handle panels


126


and


130


are pushed downwardly by a bar on the packaging machine on fold line


132


.




This handle may be held in the retracted position by the wedge effect of the bottle that is illustrated in FIG.


3


and explained supra.




Carrier with a 4-Ply Handle Die Cut in a Side-by-Side Layout




The blank for forming the carrier in this embodiment is illustrated in FIG.


5


. The blank is designed to contain six (6) beverage bottles B arranged in two (2) rows of three (3) each. This blank is laid out for being die cut in a side-by-side arrangement. The blank has a bottom panel


212


, which is foldable connected to a lower side wall


214


by fold line


216


which is foldable connected to top panel


218


by fold line


220


which is connected to flexing panel


222


by fold line


224


, which in turn is connected to handle panel


226


by fold line


228


.




Lower side wall


214


is connected to end panel


230


by fold line


232


which is connected to end panel


234


by fold line


236


which in turn is connected to lower side wall


238


by fold line


240


. Lower side wall


238


is connected to top panel


242


by fold line


244


which is connected to flexing panel


246


by fold line


248


and connected to handle panel


250


by fold line


252


. Handle panel


250


is connected to reinforcing panels


254


and


258


by fold lines


256


and


260


respectively. Similarly, handle panel


226


is connected to reinforcing panel


262


by fold line


264


and to reinforcing panel


266


by fold line


268


. Lower side wall


214


is connected to end panel


270


by fold line


272


, which is connected to glued flaps


274


by fold line


276


. In a similar fashion, lower side wall


238


is connected to end panel


278


by fold line


280


which is connected to glued flaps


282


by fold line


284


. Lower side wall


238


is connected to bottom flap


286


by fold line


288


.




This carrier has bottle neck apertures


290


between fold lines


244


and


248


in the top panel


242


. Hand apertures


292


are formed in handle panel


250


. These hand apertures may have hand flaps


294


, which fold backward to cushion the hand and strengthen the hand apertures. The reinforcing panels


254


,


258


,


262


and


266


may have hand apertures


296


. Hand aperture


297


is formed in handle panel


226


which may also have hand flaps


294


. Bottle neck apertures


298


are formed in top panel


218


between fold lines


220


and


224


. The hand apertures


292


and


297


may be divided into two (2) parts with a bridge


299


in between to provide additional support.




This carrier is formed by gluing end panels


270


and


278


together. Glue flaps


274


and


282


can be left free and slid between adjacent bottles in the forming of the carrier. Reinforcing panels


254


,


258


,


262


and


266


are folded inwardly in juxtaposition to the respective handle panel


226


and


250


and the resulting structures glued together to form the handle of the carrier. The hand flaps


294


may be folded back against the reinforcing panels.




This carrier is loaded with bottles by arranging a group of six (6) bottles and draping the blank


210


over the bottles and inserting the necks of the bottles stronger by bottle neck apertures


290


and


298


. The bottom flap


286


is glued to the bottom panel


212


. After the carrier is loaded, the handle is pushed down into the retracted position. The handle may be maintained in the retracted position by virtue of the wedge effect described in connection with

FIG. 3

supra.




2-Ply Carrier with Side-by-Side Layout




The blank for forming the carrier of this embodiment is illustrated in FIG.


6


. This blank


310


is designed to contain six (6) beverage bottles B arranged in two (2) rows of three (3) each. The blank


310


is formed from a foldable sheet of material, such as paperboard. The blank has a bottom panel


312


which is connected to lower side wall


314


by fold line


316


, which is connected to top panel


318


by fold line


320


, and in turn is connected to flexing panel


322


by fold line


324


and finally to handle panel


326


by fold line


328


. This portion of the blank


310


is connected through lower side wall


314


to end panel


330


by fold line


332


and in turn connected to end panel


334


by fold line


336


which is connected to the other part of the blank by lower side wall


338


through fold line


340


. Lower side wall


338


is connected to top panel


342


by fold line


344


, and in turn connected to flexing panel


346


by fold line


348


, and finally to handle panel


350


by fold line


352


. Lower side wall


338


is connected to bottom flap


354


by fold line


356


and lower side wall is connected to end panel


358


by fold line


356


and in turn connected to glued flaps


362


by fold line


364


. Lower side panel


314


is connected to end panel


366


by fold line


368


and in turn connected to divider panel


370


by fold line


372


.




The carrier has bottle neck apertures


374


and


376


located in the top panels


318


and


342


between fold lines


320


,


324


,


344


and


348


respectively. The carrier has hand apertures


378


and


380


formed in top panels


326


and


350


respectively. These hand apertures


378


and


380


may have hand flaps


382


to cushion the hand and strengthen the handle structure. These hand apertures


378


and


380


may be divided into two (2) parts by bridge


384


.




This carrier is formed by gluing end panels


358


and


366


together and allowing glue flaps


362


and


370


to be free so they can be easily inserted between adjacent bottles. Handle panels


326


and


350


are glued together. This carrier is draped over bottles with the bottle neck apertures


374


and


376


inserted over the necks of the bottles. The bottom flap


354


is glued to bottom panel


312


. The hand flaps


382


may be bent inward to strengthen the carrier. After loading, the handle structure is pushed downwardly into the retracted position and may be held in that position by the wedge effect demonstrated in

FIG. 3

supra.




While all the above embodiments have been described as being glued cartons, it should be understood that the bottom panel and bottom flap could be locked together by a conventional locking mechanism.




While the invention has been disclosed in its preferred forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, additions, and deletions can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the following claims.




Unique Features of this Invention




This invention provides a handle that can be easily retracted so that it is entirely below the top of the bottles in order to facilitate stacking the carrier when loaded with bottles, but which can be easily extended for carrying by the consumer. The retraction of the handle of the carrier is facilitated by having a flexing panel attached to the handle panel and with a fold line between the flexing panel and the handle panel and the handle panel that is approximately midway between hand apertures and the bottle neck apertures in the top panel. There is also a fold line between the top panel and the flexing panel adjacent to the bottle neck apertures. The neck apertures may be elliptical toward the handle panel to facilitate movement of the bottles during the retraction and extension of the handle. These features permit the necessary flexing to permit the handle to be retracted and easily extended.



Claims
  • 1. A wrap-around neck through the top carrier for containing a plurality of bottles in two (2) rows, the carrier comprising:a) a bottom with two (2) sides, with a side panel attached to each side of the bottom, with each side wall having an upper side which is attached to a top panel by a fold line, which in turn is attached to a flexing panel by a fold line, which is in turn is attached to a handle panel by at least one fold line, the side panels having ends which are attached to end panels; and b) the carrier having a hand aperture in each handle panel for carrying, and bottle neck apertures in the top panels through which the necks of the bottles can extend, with at least one fold line between each flexing panel and each handle panel being located approximately midway between the bottle neck apertures and the nearest hand apertures so that the flexing panel and fold line between each handle panel and adjoining flexing panel provide the necessary degree of flexibility so that the handle panels can be pushed downwardly into a retracted position after this carrier is loaded with bottles by a packaging machine so carriers can be stacked one on another, said flexing panels and fold lines between the flexing panel and adjoining handle panel having sufficient flexibility so that the handle panels can be easily extended into the carrying position when the carrier loaded with bottles is picked up.
  • 2. The carrier of claim 1 in which there is only one fold line between each handle panel and adjoining flexing panel.
  • 3. The carrier of claim 1 in which the handle panels in the retracted position is entirely below the top of the bottles.
  • 4. The carrier in claim 1 in which the fold line between each top panel and flexing panel intersect the bottle neck apertures in the top panel.
  • 5. The carrier of claim 1 in which there is sufficient force exerted by the bottles and carrier to hold the handle panels and flexing panels in the retracted position during the movement of the carrier when loaded with bottles.
  • 6. The bottle carrier of claim 2 in which the fold lines between each flexing panel and each handle panel which has a top, is in a position far enough below the top of the handle panel into interior of the carrier so that the top of each handle panel is below the top of the bottles when the handle panels are in the retracted position.
  • 7. The bottle carrier of claim 1 in which the bottle neck apertures are elliptical and slightly larger than the necks of the bottles the apertures are designed to engage, with the greater length of the elliptical configuration being in the direction of the handle panel.
  • 8. In a wrap-around neck through the top carrier, the improvement being a pair of handle panels with hand apertures, where the handle panels can be pushed into a retracted position when loaded with bottles by virtue of having a top panel with the bottle neck apertures which is connected to a flexing panel by fold line which in turn is connected to a handle panel by a fold line that is approximately midway between the adjoining hand aperture and bottle neck apertures so that the handle panels can be pushed downward into the retracted position for stacking of carriers loaded with bottles and the handle panels can be easily extended for carrying.
  • 9. The bottle carrier of claim 8 in which the bottle neck apertures are elliptical and slightly larger than the necks of the bottles the apertures are designed to engage, with the greater length of the elliptical configuration being in the direction of the handle panel.
  • 10. A retractable handle for a wrap-around neck through the top carrier wherein the handle comprises:a) two (2) handle panels in juxtaposition to each other with apertures for the hand, each handle panel having a bottom which is attached to a flexing panel by a fold line which in turn is attached to top panel by a fold line, the top panel having apertures for the necks of the bottles, the fold line between the flexing panel and handle panel being approximately midway between the hand aperture and the apertures for the necks of the bottle so that the flexing panel and fold line between the flexing panel and the handle panel permit the handle to be retracted when the carrier is loaded with bottles for stacking one carrier on top of another and easily extended for carrying the carrier.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
2375631 Villard May 1945 A
2802597 Davis Aug 1957 A
3107811 Lemon Oct 1963 A
3815732 Klygis et al. Jun 1974 A
4403690 Fischer Sep 1983 A
5975287 Negelen Nov 1999 A