1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to basketball systems and, in particular, to a height adjustment mechanism for a basketball system.
2. Description of Related Art
The game of basketball is played by many people throughout the United States and the world. Briefly, the game of basketball typically includes a flat and level playing surface with a basketball goal at each end of the court. The basketball goal, which may include a backboard and a rim or hoop, is typically attached to the top of a support pole. The rim or hoop is normally located ten feet above the playing surface and the backboard may be constructed from materials such as wood, plastic or tempered glass.
Conventional basketball goals typically include a backboard that is positioned perpendicular to the playing surface and a rim that is positioned parallel to the playing surface. The rim is often rigidly mounted to the basketball backboard or goal, but the rim may also be pivotally mounted to the basketball backboard or goal to create a movable or break-away type rim.
Conventional basketball systems may also be permanently secured in a fixed location. For example, the end of the support pole may be inserted into the ground so that the basketball system is disposed in a fixed location. In addition, conventional basketball systems may be attached to structures such as a wall, roof or the like. Known basketball systems may also be part of a portable basketball system that are sized and configured to be selectively moved from one location to another. For example, known portable basketball systems may include a base with a hollow interior that is sized and configured to be filled with ballast such sand or water. These known portable basketball systems may include wheels and a handle to facilitate movement of the basketball system.
Basketball systems that allow the height of the basketball goal relative to the playing surface to be adjustable are also known. These known adjustable height basketball system may allow basketball to be played by a wide variety of persons. For instance, the adjustable height basketball system may be used by relatively tall players for some games and by shorter players during other games. The adjustable height basketball system may also be used by players of different strengths or skill levels. In addition, the adjustable height basketball system may be used by adults or children. Further, the adjustable height basketball system may also be used to play a regulation game of basketball or for practicing skills such as dunking the basketball.
Many conventional adjustable height basketball systems, however, are difficult to use and time consuming to adjust. Additionally, many conventional adjustable height basketball systems have complicated designs with numerous parts and connections, which may undesirably increase the cost of the system. These known basketball systems with numerous parts and connections may also be difficult to assemble and repair. In addition, many known adjustable height basketball systems have relatively large components, which may require a large amount of space. Further, some known adjustable height basketball systems are difficult to adjust so that the basketball goal is at the desired height.
A need therefore exists for a basketball system that eliminates or diminishes the above-described and/or other disadvantages and problems.
One aspect is a basketball system that may include a basketball goal, which may include a backboard, a rim and a net. The basketball system may also include a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal at a desired height above a playing surface. The support structure is preferably sized and configured to selectively support the basketball goal at a variety of heights, which may allow adults, children and others to play basketball. Thus, the height of the basketball goal is preferably adjustable relative to the playing surface.
Advantageously, the basketball system may form part of a permanent or portable basketball system. In addition, the basketball system may be used with different types of basketball goals and/or components such as different types, sizes and configurations of backboards, rims, support structures, support poles and the like.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure which may include one or more support members. One or more of the support members may be movable or adjustable, which may allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include a height adjustment mechanism to allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted. In particular, the basketball system may include an adjustment assembly which is sized and configured to adjust the height of basketball goal. For example, the basketball system may include a support structure with one or more support members and the adjustment assembly may be sized and configured to move at least a portion of at least one of the support members so the height of the basketball goal may be adjusted.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with an arm or elongated member that is sized and configured to move one or more of the support members. For example, the arm may be connected to a support member and moving the arm may cause the support member to move, which may raise or lower the basketball goal. In particular, the arm may be pivotally or movably connected to the support member and moving the arm downwardly may raise the basketball goal and moving the arm upwardly may lower the basketball goal.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with an arm that is sized and configured to be secured in various positions, which may allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted. For example, the arm may include a plurality of receiving portions, such as slots or openings, and one or more engaging portions may be sized and configured to be disposed within the receiving portions. In particular, the adjustment assembly may include one or more engaging members that are sized and configured to engage the receiving portions. When one or more of the receiving and engaging portions are engaged, the arm may be secured in a fixed position. Advantageously, when the arm is secured in a fixed position, the basketball goal may also be secured in a fixed position.
A still further aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with an arm and one or more engaging members. For example, the basketball system may include an engaging member that is sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage one or more receiving portions disposed in the arm. The basketball system may also include additional engaging members that are sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage other portions of the arm, which may help restrict the movement of the arm relative to the first engaging member and that may help maintain the arm in a desired position. For instance, a first engaging member may include a fastener (such as a bolt and nut or the like) and a portion of the fastener may be inserted into an opening in the arm, while additional engaging members (such as a bracket, a cam, a tab and/or other structures) may help maintain the arm in a position in which the first engaging member engages or is disposed in the opening. Thus, the engaging members may help secure the arm in a fixed position and the basketball goal at a fixed height.
Yet another further aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with an arm, a fastener and a stop. The fastener may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage one or more coupling or receiving portions of the arm. The fastener may also help attach a bracket to the support structure, and the stop may be connected to the bracket. The stop is preferably movably connected to the bracket and the stop is preferably sized and configured to move between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the stop is in the locked position, the stop may help to maintain the arm in a first position in which the fastener engages a first receiving portion of the arm. When the stop is moved to the unlocked position, the arm may be moved because the fastener does not engage any of the receiving portions. The arm may then be moved to a second position in which the fastener engages a second receiving portion of the arm, and the stop may be returned to the locked position to help maintain the arm in the second position. If desired, the bracket may be positioned to help restrict lateral movement of the arm. For example, the bracket may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage opposing sides of the arm to help restrict the lateral movement of the arm.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with a biasing member. For example, the adjustment assembly may include a biased stop, such as a biased tab or cam. In particular, the biased stop may include a gravity-biased cam with an enlarged portion that is sized and configured to allow gravity to bias the cam towards the locked position. The range of movement of the cam may be limited, if desired. For instance, a pin may be connected to the cam and the pin may contact, abut and/or engage the bracket to help prevent the cam from moving outside of a desired range of motion, such as past the locked position. It will be appreciated that any suitable type of biasing member and structures may be used in connection with the adjustment assembly. For example, a spring or other resilient structures may be used to exert a force against the cam in order to bias the cam into a desired position.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly with an arm and a fastener, such as a bolt and nut. The bolt may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage any of a plurality of receiving portions of the arm to help secure the arm in a generally fixed position. The nut may be sized and configured to contact abut and/or engage a portion of the arm (such as an outer surface of the arm) to help limit how far the bolt may be inserted into a receiving portion. For example, the nut may have an elongated shape and that may help prevent the end of the bolt from contacting and/or damaging an interior portion of the arm.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include an adjustment assembly, which may include an arm and a plurality of fasteners. For example, a first fastener may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage any of a plurality of receiving portions formed in the arm to help secure the arm in a generally fixed position. A second fastener may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage a portion of the arm to help limit the engagement or how far the first fastener may be inserted into a receiving portion.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include a dampener such as a spring or other biasing member. The dampener is preferably sized and configured to assist in adjusting the height of the basketball goal. For example, the dampener may facilitate movement of the basketball goal from a first position to a second position. In particular, the dampener may be used to at least partially counteract the force of gravity to allow the basketball system to be more easily adjusted.
A still further aspect is a basketball system may include a basketball goal with a backboard and a rim. The basketball system may also include a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal above a playing surface. The support structure may include an elongated support member that is generally vertically disposed relative to the playing surface and a support assembly which connects the elongated support member to the basketball goal. The support assembly may include one or more connecting members that connect the elongated support member and the basketball goal. The basketball system may also include a height adjustment assembly to allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted.
Yet another further aspect is a basketball system that includes a basketball goal, a support member and a support assembly that connects the basketball goal and the support member. Preferably a portion of the basketball goal, a first connecting member of the support assembly, a portion of the elongated support member and a second connecting member of the support assembly form at least a portion of a four-bar linkage. These components may also be pivotally connected to form part of a four-pivot linkage, if desired. In addition, a portion of the basketball goal, the first connecting member of the support assembly, a portion of the elongated support member and the second connecting member of the support assembly may have a generally parallelogram configuration.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may comprise a basketball goal including a backboard and a rim, and a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal at a plurality of heights. The support structure may comprise a support pole and one or more connecting members connecting the support pole and the basketball goal. The basketball system may also include an adjustment assembly that is sized and configured to adjust the height of the basketball goal. The adjustment assembly may comprise an arm connected to at least one of the connecting members, the arm may include a first receiving portion and a second receiving portion; and an engaging member that extending outwardly from the support pole, the engaging member may be sized and configured to engage the first receiving portion of the arm to secure the basketball goal at a first height and to engage the second receiving portion of the arm to secure the basketball goal at a second height. The adjustment assembly may further comprise a bracket connected to the support pole and a stop movably connected to the bracket, the stop being sized and configured to move between a locked position and an unlocked position; wherein the stop maintains the arm in a fixed position when the stop is in the locked position; and wherein the arm may be generally freely moved in a vertical direction when the stop is in the unlocked position.
Still another aspect is basketball system that may comprise a basketball goal including a backboard and a rim, and a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal at a plurality of heights. The support structure may comprise a support pole and one or more connecting members connecting the support pole and the basketball goal. The basketball system may also include an adjustment assembly comprising an arm that is sized and configured to adjust the height of the basketball goal, the arm including a first end that is connected to one or more of the connecting members; a first engaging member disposed towards a second end of the arm; a second engaging member disposed towards the second end of the arm; a third engaging member connected to the support pole, the third engaging member being sized and configured to engage the first engaging member to secure the basketball goal at a first height and to engage the second engaging member to secure the basketball goal at a second height; and a stop that is sized and configured to move between a locked position in which the arm is secured in a fixed position relative to the stop and an unlocked position in which the arm is movable relative to the stop. When the stop is in the locked position and the basketball goal is at the first height, the stop preferably maintains the engagement of the first engaging member and the third engaging member. When the stop is locked and the basketball goal is at the second height, the stop maintains the engagement of the second engaging member and the third engaging member. The third engaging member may comprise a fastener including a bolt and a nut, at least a portion of the bolt being sized and configured to engage the first engaging member to secure the basketball goal at a first height and to engage the second engaging member to secure the basketball goal at a second height. If desired, the nut may be sized and configured to contact an outer surface of the arm to restrict the position of the bolt relative to the arm. In addition, the stop may be gravity-biased away from the unlocked position and towards the locked position. Further, the adjustment assembly may comprise a biasing member configured to bias the stop away from the unlocked position and towards the locked position. Additionally, the stop may comprise a cam that maintains the arm in the first position when the stop is in the locked position.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may comprise a basketball goal including a backboard and a rim; a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal above a playing surface; a support assembly connecting the basketball goal and the support structure; and a height adjustment mechanism that allows the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted relative to the playing surface. The height adjustment mechanism may comprise an arm including a first end connected to the support assembly; a first coupling portion disposed towards a second end of the arm; a second coupling portion disposed towards the second end of the arm; a coupling member connected to the support structure, the coupling member being sized and configured to be coupled to the first coupling portion of the arm to secure the basketball goal at a first height relative to the playing surface and to the second coupling portion to secure the basketball goal at a second height relative to the playing surface; and a locking mechanism that is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the locked position including the coupling member being coupled to one of the coupling portions of the arm, the locking mechanism being biased to maintain the locking mechanism in the locked position. If desired, the first coupling portion of the arm may comprise a first opening in the arm that is disposed towards the support structure; the second coupling portion of the arm may comprise a second opening in the arm that is disposed towards the support structure; and the coupling member may comprise a projection extending outwardly from the support structure, the projection being sized and configured to be inserted into the first opening to secure the basketball goal at the first height and to be inserted into the second opening to secure the basketball goal at the second height. The locking mechanism may be connected to the support structure by a bracket, and the bracket may include a first flange disposed on a first side of the arm, a second flange disposed on a second side of the arm, and the locking mechanism may be connected to the first flange and the second flange of the bracket. The locking mechanism may be sized and configured to dispose the arm proximate the support structure when the locking mechanism is in the locked position to facilitate coupling of the coupling member and the coupling portions of the arm. In addition, a bracket may be connected to the support structure, the bracket including a first flange and a second flange; and a fastener may connect the locking mechanism to the bracket, the locking mechanism being movable between a locked position in which the coupling member engages a coupling portion of the arm and an unlocked position in which the coupling member and the coupling portion can be readily disengaged. Further, a portion of the arm is disposed between the first flange of the bracket, the second flange of the bracket, the support structure and the locking mechanism.
These and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments and appended claims.
The appended drawings contain figures of preferred embodiments to further illustrate and clarify the above and other aspects, advantages and features of the present invention. It will be appreciated that these drawings depict only preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention is generally directed towards a basketball system. The principles of the present invention, however, are not limited to basketball system. It will be understood that, in light of the present disclosure, the system disclosed herein can be successfully used in connection with other types of structures and/or sporting equipment.
Additionally, to assist in the description of the basketball system, words such as top, bottom, front, rear, right and left may be used to describe the accompanying figures, which are not necessarily drawn to scale. It will be appreciated, however, that the basketball system and its components can be located in a variety of desired positions and/or orientations. A detailed description of the basketball system now follows.
As shown in
The support structure 18 may include one or more support members that are sized and configured to support the basketball goal 12 in the desired location. For example, the support structure could include one or more support members, such as a support pole 20 and connecting members 22, 24, 26 and 28. The support pole 20 is preferably generally vertically oriented relative to the playing surface, but the support pole may be positioned at a variety of other orientations and/or positions relative to the playing surface, if desired.
One or more of the support members may be movable or adjustable, which may allow the height of the basketball goal 12 to be adjusted. For example, the connecting members 22, 24, 26 and 28 may be pivotally or otherwise movably connected to the basketball goal 12 and the support pole 20 and may be moved among a variety of different positions to adjust the basketball goal's height.
In further detail, as best shown in
In particular, the adjustment assembly 30 may include an arm 32 that may be used to move one or more of the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28, which may allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted. Preferably the arm 32 is connected to a connecting member and moving the arm may cause the connecting member to raise or lower the basketball goal 12. For instance, the arm 32 may be pivotally or otherwise movably connected to the connecting members 22, 24 by a fastener 34, such as a bolt. Advantageously, when the arm 32 moves downwardly, the basketball goal 12 may raise. Alternatively, when the arm 32 moves upwardly, the basketball goal 12 may be lowered. In particular, the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28 may be pivotally connected to the support pole 20 using fasteners 36, 38 and moving the arm 32 downwardly may cause the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28 to pivot upwardly about the fasteners and thus raise the basketball goal 12, while moving the arm upwardly may cause the connecting members to pivot downward about the fasteners and thus lower the basketball goal. Of course, in some instances, moving the arm 32 downwardly may lower the basketball goal 12 and moving the arm upwardly may raise the basketball goal depending, for example, upon the particular arrangement and/or interconnection of the arm and the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28.
Advantageously, a portion of the basketball goal 12, connecting members and a portion of the support pole 20 may form at least a portion of a four-bar linkage. In addition, a portion of the basketball goal, a first connecting member, a portion of the support pole 20 and a second connecting member may have a generally parallelogram configuration. These components may also form part of a four-pivot linkage, if desired.
Significantly, the adjustment assembly 30 may be sized and configured to secure the basketball goal at various heights. In particular, the adjustment assembly 30 may include one or more coupling or engaging members that may help secure the arm 32 in a variety of generally fixed positions and thus secure the basketball goal 12 at various heights. For example, the adjustment assembly 30 may include an engaging member (such as a fastener 40, pin or other suitable structure) that may be sized and configured to engage the arm 32. Specifically, the fastener 40 may be sized and configured to engage one or more coupling or engaging members of the arm 32 (such as receiving portions 42 shown in
The adjustment assembly 30 may also include additional engaging members that may be sized and configured to contact, abut and/or engage other portions of the arm 32 to help restrict the movement of the arm relative to the fastener 40 and thus help secure the basketball goal 12 at desired the height. For example, the adjustment assembly 30 may include a bracket 48, which may be connected to the support pole 20 by the fastener 40 and may include stops (such as flanges 50, 52) that may contact, abut and/or engage one or more portions of the arm 32, which may restrict lateral movement of the arm. The adjustment assembly 30 may also include a stop 54 (such as a fastener connected to the bracket 48) that may restrict forward movement of the arm 32, as shown in
In further detail, the stop 56 may be pivotally or otherwise movably connected to the bracket 48 using a fastener 58 and is preferably sized and configured to pivot or otherwise move between a locked position (such as shown in
The stop 56 is preferably biased towards the locked position. In particular, the stop 56 may be a gravity-biased stop that, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As mentioned above, the stop 54 may be connected to the bracket 48 and may contact, abut and/or engage a front portion of the arm 32 to restrict the arm's forward movement. As shown in
Other structures, however, may be used to restrict the arm's forward movement. For example, as shown in
As shown in
If desired, one or more of the stops may be constructed from materials such as plastic and the stops may be integrally formed as part of a unitary, one-piece structure during a molding process. For example, as shown in
In greater detail, as shown in
As shown in
One or more components of the basketball system are preferably constructed from lightweight, yet strong materials. For example, the support pole 20, the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28 and/or the arm 32 may be constructed from metal, such as steel, and these components may be formed from tubes. The arm 32 preferably has a generally rectangular cross-sectional shape, while the support pole 20 and the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28 preferably have a generally circular cross-sectional shape. It will be appreciated, however, that the support pole 20; the connecting members 22, 24, 26, 28 and the arm 32 may be constructed from other suitable materials and may have other appropriate shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the basketball system 10 and/or adjustment assembly 30.
Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims which follow.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/892,796, filed Mar. 2, 2007 and entitled BASKETBALL SYSTEM, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60892796 | Mar 2007 | US |