1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to sporting equipment and, in particular, to basketball systems.
2. Description of Related Art
The game of basketball is played by many people throughout the world. Briefly, the game of basketball typically includes a flat and level playing surface with a basketball goal at each end of the court. The basketball goal, which may include a backboard and a rim or hoop, is typically attached to the top of a support pole. The rim is normally located ten feet above the playing surface and the backboard may be constructed from materials such as wood, plastic or tempered glass.
Conventional basketball goals typically include a backboard that is positioned perpendicular to the playing surface and a rim that is positioned parallel to the playing surface. The rim of many conventional basketball goals is rigidly mounted to the basketball backboard, but the rim may also be pivotally mounted to the backboard to create a break-away type rim.
Known basketball systems may include the support pole permanently secured in a fixed location. For example, the end of the support pole may be inserted into the ground. Known basketball systems may also be part of a portable basketball system that is capable of being moved from one location to another. For example, conventional portable basketball systems may include wheels that help facilitate movement of the system and a base that may be filled with ballast material, such as sand or water, to help maintain the system in a fixed position.
Undesirably, some known portable basketball systems can be inadvertently moved. For example, the basketball system may unintentionally be moved out of position when it is being used to play or practice the game of basketball. If this occurs, the basketball system may have to be repositioned and that may undesirably take a significant amount of time and it may interrupt the game or practice.
Conventional basketball systems often include a number of large and/or awkwardly shaped components. Thus, the packaging of many conventional basketball systems is rather large and bulky. Consequently, such basketball systems can be expensive to store and ship.
A need therefore exists for a basketball system that eliminates or diminishes the above-described and/or other disadvantages and problems.
One aspect is a basketball system that may include a basketball goal, which may include a backboard, a rim and a net. The basketball system may also include a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal at a desired height above a playing surface. The support structure may support the basketball goal at a fixed height or the height of the basketball goal may be adjustable. In addition, the basketball system may be sized and configured to be fixed in permanent location or be part of a portable basketball system. Further, the basketball system and components thereof may have a variety of components that may have various shapes, sizes, configurations and arrangements depending, for example, upon the intended use of the basketball system.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may include a base which can be filled with ballast material such as sand or water. The basketball system may also include a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal and the base.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure with a plurality of support members. For example, the support structure may include a first support member connected to the basketball goal, and second, third and fourth support members connected to the first support member. In particular, the second and third support members may be attached to the sides of the first support member and the fourth support member may be attached to the rear of the first support member. Advantageously, the second, third and fourth support members may be arranged in a generally tripod-shaped configuration, which may help increase the stability of the support structure.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure in which the second, third and fourth support members are smaller than the first support member. For example, the support members may be constructed from tubes having a generally circular cross-sectional configuration and the diameters of the second, third and fourth support members may be smaller than the diameter of the first support member. Advantageously, the smaller tubes may help reduce the basketball system's shipping weight and may help allow the basketball system to be shipped in smaller packaging, which may help reduce shipping costs.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure which is adjustable in length. For example, the fourth support member may include a plurality of tubes and the tube may be movable relative to each other to adjust the length of the fourth support member. The adjustable length fourth support member may advantageously be used to adjust the orientation of the basketball goal. For example, the length of the fourth support member may be increased to tilt the first support member and the basketball goal forward, and the length of the fourth support member may be decreased to tilt the first support member and the basketball goal rearward.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include a barrier, guard and/or rebound device. The barrier may help prevent damage and/or contact to the basketball system. For instance, the barrier may help prevent damage and/or contact with the support structure and/or the base. In addition, the barrier may act as a rebound device so that when a basketball strikes the barrier, the basketball is rebounded towards the basketball court. Significantly, because the basketball may be rebounded towards the basketball court and not away from the court, a player may not have to chase a loose basketball and that may make playing basketball more enjoyable. Further, the barrier may help to strengthen and/or reinforce the support structure.
Still yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include a barrier, guard and/or rebound device that is sized and configured to at least partially hide the second and third support members, which may also help protect the support members. The barrier is preferably positioned in a generally vertical orientation; however, the barrier may be positioned in other suitable orientations depending, for example, upon the particular configuration of the barrier and support structure.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may include a barrier, guard and/or rebound device that may be constructed from plastic. The barrier is preferably constructed using a vacuum molding process, which may advantageously decrease costs. The vacuum formed barrier may also require less plastic to construct, which may reduce the amount of materials required to manufacture the basketball system. In addition, the vacuum formed barrier may be relatively thin, which may allow the basketball system to fit within a smaller area so that the size of its packaging may be decreased. Decreasing the size of the basketball system's packaging may reduce shipping and storage costs. The barrier could also be constructed from other materials and processes, such as blow molding.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure with one or more cross members that may be connected to the second and third support members. The cross members may abut, contact, engage and/or be connected to the barrier. Advantageously, the crosses members may help support and/or reinforce the barrier, which may allow the barrier to be constructed from lighter and/or thinner materials. The cross members may also be connected to the first support member, if desired.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support structure with second and third support members that have a generally straight configuration. The generally straight support members may advantageously be more efficiently packaged for shipping. In addition, the generally straight support members may be more quickly and easily manufactured, which may reduce manufacturing costs for the basketball system. It will be appreciated, that the second and third support members may also have other suitable configurations.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include one or more wheels, which may facilitate movement of the basketball system. For example, the wheels may be disposed proximate the front portion of the basketball system and the system may be pivoted onto the wheels to facilitate movement. The wheels may include a first portion and a second portion that are interconnected to form the wheel. The first and second portions of the wheel may be connected using fasteners; adhesives; a snap fit, a friction fit and/or an interference fit; and the like. The first and second portions of the wheel are preferably constructed from plastic using an injection molding process; however, other suitable materials and/or processes may be used to construct the wheel. If desired, the first and second portions may be formed using the same mold, which may allow the first and second portions to be interchangeable; however, the first and second portions do not have to be interchangeable.
Advantageously, constructing the wheel from first and second portions may allow the wheel to have a variety of sizes, shapes and configurations. In addition, this may allow the wheel and/or basketball system to be efficiently shipped because the wheel may be shipped in the unassembled position and the wheel may be quickly and easily attached to the basketball system.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include a wheel and a support member, such as a rod, tube or the like, that may support the wheel. For example, the wheel may include an opening and the support member may be disposed in the opening. The wheel may rotate relative to the support member and/or the support member may rotate relative to the basketball system.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may include a support member which is sized and configured to limit the movement of the wheel along the length of the support member. For example, the support member may include a positioning member and the wheel may include one or more receiving portions that are sized and configured to receive at least a portion of the positioning member. In particular, the wheel may include first and second portions that are interconnected and the wheel may include a generally circular receiving portion that is at least partially disposed between the first and second portions of the wheel. The positioning member, which may extend outwardly from the support member, may be disposed in the receiving portion and it may allow the wheel to rotate about the support member. When the positioning member is disposed in the receiving portion, it may limit the movement of the wheel along the length of the support member.
Another aspect is a basketball system that may include engaging members, such as feet, which may be sized and configured to help retain the basketball system in a generally fixed or stationary position. The feet, for example, may be sized and configured to engage a support or playing surface to help retain the basketball system in a generally fixed or stationary position. The feet may also assist in leveling and/or adjusting the position of the basketball system. This may, for instance, allow the basketball system to be used on uneven or sloping surfaces.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include a foot that is pivotally or movably connected to a support structure. The foot preferably includes a base and the pivotally connected foot may allow the base to rest firmly against uneven or sloping support surfaces. The base may include one or more openings that are sized and configured to receive fasteners to connect the base to a support surface. If desired, the pivotal movement of the foot relative to the support structure may be limited to a specific range to help secure the basketball system in a generally fixed position.
Another further aspect is a basketball system that may include a foot that is connected to a plurality of support members of the support structure. For example, the foot may be connected to two, three or more of the support members, which may advantageously help interconnect those support members.
Yet another aspect is a basketball system that may be sized and configured to be shipped and transported in relatively small sized packaging. Desirably, the components of the basketball system are sized and configured to fit within a smaller area so that the size of the packaging is decreased, which may reduce shipping costs.
A further aspect is a basketball system that may include a base. The base may include one or more receiving portions that are sized and configured to receive at least a portion of a backboard, such as a backboard frame, when the basketball system is in an unassembled or shipping configuration. This may advantageously allow the basketball system to fit within a smaller area so that the size of its packaging may be decreased.
Still another aspect is a basketball system that may include a base with a smaller size than a base for a conventional portable basketball system. For example, the basketball system may include a base with a width and length that is approximately equal to or less than the width and length of the backboard. Advantageously, if the backboard and base have generally the same dimensions, then the backboard and base may be disposed more easily within the same package. In addition, this may allow the packaging to be smaller, which may result in decreased manufacturing, shipping and/or storage costs.
These and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments and appended claims.
The appended drawings contain figures of preferred embodiments to further illustrate and clarify the above and other aspects, advantages and features of the present invention. It will be appreciated that these drawings depict only preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention is generally directed towards a basketball system. The principles of the present invention, however, are not limited to a basketball system. It will be understood that, in light of the present disclosure, the basketball system disclosed herein can be successfully used in connection with other types of structures and devices, such as other types of sporting equipment.
Additionally, to assist in the description of the basketball system, words such as top, bottom, front, rear, right and left may be used to describe the accompanying figures, which are not necessarily drawn to scale. It will be appreciated, however, that the basketball system can be located in a variety of desired positions—including various angles, sideways and even upside down. A detailed description of the basketball system now follows.
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The support members 22, 24, 26 may be arranged in a generally tripod-shaped configurating which may advantageously help increase the stability of the support structure 18. The support structure 18 may also include additional support members, which may be connected to the support members 22, 24, 26 to even further increase the support structure's stability. For example, as best seen in
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The support member 26 may have an adjustable length, which may be used to adjust the orientation of the basketball goal 12. For example, the length of the support member 26 may be increased to tilt the support member 20 and the basketball goal 12 forward, and the length of the support member 26 may be decreased to tilt the support member 20 and the basketball goal 12 rearward.
In further detail, the support member 26 may include a plurality of tubes, such as tubes 34, 36, and the tubes may be movable relative to each other to adjust the length of the support member. The tubes 34, 36 of the support member 26 are preferably telescopically, slidably and/or movably interconnected to facilitate such movement. The tubes 34, 36 preferably include openings sized and configured to be aligned to receive a locking member (such as a fastener, a pin or the like) to lock the tubes in a generally fixed relative position and thus generally maintain the support member's length. It will be appreciated, however, that the tubes 34, 36 may be interconnected in any other suitable fashion and do not require any openings. It will also be appreciated that the support member 26 does not require any tubes 34, 36 and that the support member 26 does not require an adjustable length.
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The feet 38, 40 may also assist in leveling and/or adjusting the position of the basketball system. This may, for instance, allow the basketball system 10 to be used on uneven or sloping surfaces. In particular, the feet 38, 40 may be pivotally or otherwise movably connected to the support structure 18. The feet 38, 40 preferably include a base 42, 44 and the pivotally connected feet 38 may allow the bases of the feet to rest firmly against uneven or sloping support surfaces. The base 42, 44 may include one or more openings 46, 48 that are sized and configured to receive fasteners to connect the bases to a support surface. If desired, the pivotal movement of the feet 38, 40 relative to the support structure may be limited to a specific range to help secure the basketball system 10 in a generally fixed position.
The feet 38, 40 may be connected to a plurality of the support members of the support structure 18, which may help interconnect the support members. In particular, as shown in
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Advantageously, a portion of the basketball goal 12, a connecting member 54, a portion of the support member 20 and a connecting member 56 may form at least a portion of a four-bar linkage. In addition, the portion of the basketball goal 12, the connecting member 54, the portion of the support member 20 and the connecting member 56 may have a generally parallelogram configuration. These components may also be pivotally connected to form part of a four-pivot linkage, if desired. It will be appreciated, however, that the connecting members 54, 56 may be connected to the basketball goal 12 and/or the support member 20 in any other suitable fashion. It will also be appreciated that the basketball system 10 does not require the connecting members 54, 56 or any such linkages.
The basketball system 10 may include an adjustment assembly 58 sized and configured to move at least a portion of the support structure 18 to adjust the height of the basketball goal 12. Desirably, this may allow adults, children and/or others to use the basketball system 10.
In further detail, the adjustment assembly 58 may include an arm 60, which may be used to move at least a portion of the connecting members 54, 56 to adjust the height of the basketball goal 12. In particular, the arm 60 may be connected to the connecting members 56 and moving the arm may move the connecting members to raise or lower the basketball goal 12. For instance, the arm 60 may be pivotally or otherwise movably connected to the support members 56 and moving the arm downward may raise the basketball goal 12 and moving the arm upward may lower the basketball goal. The adjustment assembly 58 may also include a handle 62 and/or one or more biasing members (such as compression springs, extension springs, torsion springs, leaf springs, gas springs and the like) and the handle and/or the biasing members may be sized and configured to facilitate movement of the arm 60. The biasing members may also be sized and configured to act as a dampener to, for example, at least partially counteract the force of gravity to allow the height of the basketball goal 12 to be more easily adjusted. It will be appreciated, however, that the adjustment assembly 58 does not require the arm 60, the handle 62 or the biasing members and that the adjustment assembly 58 may include a variety of other suitable components having other suitable configurations. It will also be appreciated that the basketball system 10 does not require the adjustment assembly 58 and does not require a height-adjustable basketball goal 12.
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The basketball system 10 may also include one or more wheels 66, which may facilitate movement of the basketball system. For example, the wheels 66 may be disposed proximate the front portion of the basketball system 10 and the system may be pivoted onto the wheels to facilitate its movement.
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The wheel portions 68, 70 are preferably constructed from plastic using an injection molding process. If desired, the wheel portions 68, 70 may be formed using the same mold, which may allow the portions to be interchangeable as shown in
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The barrier 80 is preferably constructed from plastic using a blow-molding process. The barrier 80, however, may be formed from other suitable materials using any other suitable manufacturing and/or molding process. For example, as shown in
The barriers 80, 82 may be sized and configured to hide at least a portion of the support members 20, 22, 24 which may help protect the support members. In addition, the barriers 80, 82 may include one or more receiving portions sized and configured to receive at least a portion of the support members 20, 22, 24. For example, as shown in
The barriers 80, 82 may also include one or more receiving portions 92, 94 sized and configured to receive at least a portion of one or more wheels 66. This may allow the barriers 80, 82 to be more easily positioned to hide at least a portion of the support member 28 and to help protect the support member. The barriers 80, 82 are preferably positioned in a generally vertical orientation; however, the barriers may be positioned in other suitable orientations depending, for example, upon the particular configuration of the barrier and support structure 18.
The receiving portions 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94 may be integrally formed in the barriers 80, 82 during, for example, a blow-molding process or a vacuum-molding process. It will be appreciated, however, that the receiving portions 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94 may be formed in the barriers 80, 82 in any suitable fashion using any suitable process. It will also be appreciated that the barriers 80, 82 do not require any receiving portions 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94.
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Desirably, the cross members 96, 98 may abut, contact, engage and/or be connected to a barrier 80, 82. Advantageously, this may help support and/or reinforce the barrier, which may allow the barrier to be constructed from lighter and/or thinner materials. For instance, the cross members 96, 98 may be particularly advantageous for strengthening and/or reinforcing a plastic barrier, such as a vacuum-formed or blow-molded plastic barrier.
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Desirably, the receiving portions 110, 116 formed in the backboard 14 and the base 64 may advantageously cooperate to help keep the backboard and the base in a desired relative position for shipping. For example, the receiving portions may help interlock the backboard 14 and the base 66 to help keep in them in the desired relative position. This may help reduce the packing materials (such as, foam peanuts, cardboard structures, etc.) that may be used in shipping the basketball system 10.
Moreover, the receiving portions 110, 116 may help to provide a more compact shipping arrangement. For instance, the receiving portions may help reduce gaps formed between the backboard 14 and the base.
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The support structure 12; the rim 16; the support members 20, 22, 22a, 24, 24a, 26, 28, 30, 32; the tubes 34, 36, 100, 102; the feet 38, 40; the connecting members 54, 56; the arm 60; the positioning member 74; the cross members 94, 96; the frame 108 and the frame's outer portion 112 and supports 114 are preferably constructed from metal, such as steel. Desirably, the metal components may be generally rigid and/or strong. It will be appreciated, however, that these components may be constructed from other suitable materials having other suitable characteristics.
In addition, the support members and the connecting members preferably include one or more tubes, which may have a generally circular, square, rectangular, oblong and/or other suitable cross-sectional configuration. It will be appreciated, however, that the support members and connecting members need not include tubes and may have other suitable shapes and/or configurations.
Other suitable features that may be used in connection with the basketball system 10 are disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/331,496, filed Jan. 12, 2006, entitled BASKETBALL SYSTEM; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/333,912, filed Jan. 17, 2006, entitled PORTABLE BASKETBALL SYSTEM; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/333,914, filed Jan. 17, 2006, entitled PORTABLE BASKETBALL SYSTEM; U.S. Pat. No. 5,695,417; U.S. Pat. No. 5,879,247; U.S. Pat. No. 6,077,177; U.S. Pat. No. 6,120,396; U.S. Pat. No. 6,155,938; U.S. Pat. No. 6,135,901; U.S. Pat. No. 6,142,891; U.S. Pat. No. 6,273,834; U.S. Pat. No. 6,419,597; U.S. Pat. No. 6,419,598; U.S. Pat. No. 6,402,644; U.S. Pat. No. 6,422,957; U.S. Pat. No. 6,645,095; and U.S. Pat. No. 6,699,146; the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims which follow.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/779,864, filed Mar. 6, 2006 and entitled BASKETBALL SYSTEM. This application also claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/791,399, filed Apr. 12, 2006 and entitled BASKETBALL SYSTEM. The disclosures of each of these applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60779864 | Mar 2006 | US | |
60791399 | Apr 2006 | US |