Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6507959
-
Patent Number
6,507,959
-
Date Filed
Monday, June 19, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 21, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 5721
- 004 584
- 004 5781
- 004 546
- 004 548
- 004 538
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A small child's bath station that provides support for a child during bathing. The bath station collapses to a smaller volume for storage and transport. The bath station includes at least two tub sections having an operative position defining a bath tub with a bath cavity and an inoperative position wherein the volume of the bath cavity is reduced for storage and transportation. The bath station may also include a bath ring assembly moveable between an inoperative position and an operative position for providing support to a child in a sitting position within the bath cavity.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bath station for a small child and more particularly to a bath station that provides support for a child during bathing and collapses to a smaller volume for storage and transport.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In the past, bathing tubs have been sized appropriately to fit a small child as well as provide additional support to the child. However, any additional support provided usually supports the child in a reclining or a supine position and does not provide support while the child is in a sitting or upright position other than a simple back rest. Furthermore, these tubs do not collapse the size of the bath cavity. As a result, these baby tubs are difficult to store because of the large storage volume area of the bath cavity and also do not provide any frontal support to a sitting child.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is therefore directed to an apparatus for a small child bath station which overcomes the above-noted and other disadvantages of prior bathing tubs. The present invention has a bathing compartment constructed of a pair of tub sections, each section having a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about three sides of the bottom wall. The tub sections are attached through latching means to releasably lock the sections together to form a waterproof seal and when released, enables the two sections to collapse together to reduce its storage volume. The bath station may also have a support ring mounted to one of the tub sections. The support ring is movable to an operative position to support a child in a sitting position within the tub compartment. The support ring also may be moved to an inoperative position out of the way of the bath tub compartment to provide room in the bath tub compartment for a child in a reclined position or for a child able to support himself or herself in a sitting position.
Various embodiments of the present invention provide certain advantages and overcome certain drawbacks of prior devices and systems. Embodiments of the invention may not share the same advantages, and those that do, may not share them under all circumstances. This being said, the present invention provides numerous advantages including the noted advantage of reducing storage area and augmenting support of a child in a sitting position.
Further features and advantages of the present invention as well as the structure and method of making various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Various embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention in the operative and expanded position.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention collapsed for storage.
FIG. 3
is an alternative perspective view of an embodiment of the invention with the bath ring assembly in the operative position.
FIG. 4
is a bottom, perspective view of an embodiment of the invention in the operative, expanded, and locked position.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention in the operative, expanded, and locked position with the bath ring assembly in the inoperative position.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention as shown in FIG.
5
and further showing the bath ring assembly in the operative position.
FIG. 7
is a cross sectional view at section lines A—A in
FIG. 11
of an embodiment of a locking mechanism of the invention and a mounting bracket.
FIG. 8
is a cross sectional view at section lines B—B in
FIG. 11
of an embodiment of a locking mechanism for a bath ring assembly.
FIG. 9
is a cross sectional view at section lines C—C in
FIG. 11
of an embodiment of the invention in the operative and expanded position.
FIG. 10
is a cross-sectional view at section lines D—D of
FIG. 4
of an embodiment of a locking mechanism of the invention and a vertical support of the bath ring assembly.
FIG. 11
is a top view of an embodiment of the invention in the operative and expanded position with a portion of the bath ring assembly cut away.
FIG. 12
is an exploded view of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 12
in the operative and expanded position and further showing the bath ring assembly separated from, but aligned with, the tub.
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention with the bath ring assembly in the operative position.
FIG. 15
is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention with a sling support disposed in the operative position within the tub.
FIG. 16
is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a bath sling of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The present invention is directed to a bath station having an expanded, operative position and a collapsed, storage position. The apparatus may also include a bath ring assembly having an inoperative position and an operative position for support of a child in a sitting position within the bath compartment.
FIG. 1
illustrates one embodiment of a bath station
10
in an operative, expanded position for bathing. The bath station has two sections
12
A,
12
B, shown separately in an alternative embodiment in FIG.
12
. Each section
12
A,
12
B includes a bottom wall
14
A,
14
B that is fixably attached to side wall
16
A,
16
B which forms a waterproof wall around three sides of the bottom wall
14
A,
14
B.
In the inoperative and collapsed position of bath station
10
, as shown in
FIG. 2
, section
12
B and flange
18
B may be shaped and sized to fit inside or telescope into the bottom side
14
A and side wall
16
A of section
12
A. Although the invention is shown and described having section
12
B shaped and sized to telescope into section
12
A, the invention is not limited in this respect and either section
12
A,
12
B may fit inside of the opposite section in the collapsed position, as long as the two sides may be collapsed to reduce the storage volume of bath cavity
28
, including, but not limited to, telescoping, separating and nesting, and folding.
In the operative and expanded position, sections
12
A,
12
B may be mated together at the open end
13
A of section
12
A and the open end
13
B of section
12
B to form a bathing cavity
28
. To form a waterproof seal between sections
12
A,
12
B, the two sections
12
A,
12
B may be expanded apart and mated together to engage a sealing mechanism
20
(see FIG.
12
).
To mate sections
12
A,
12
B, in one embodiment of the invention, mounting brackets
22
may be attached to side wall
16
B to couple to side wall
16
A in the operative and/or inoperative position. Mounting brackets
22
may also provide a locking mechanism
24
to releasably latch with an appropriate locking mechanism on side wall
16
A when in an expanded and locked position, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 7
. As shown in
FIGS. 4
,
9
, and
10
, bath station
10
may additionally or alternatively include two locking mechanisms
26
on bottom walls
14
A,
14
B to help engage sealing mechanism
20
.
The bath station
10
may also include, in one embodiment, a bath ring assembly
40
to support a child in a sitting position in bath cavity
28
. One embodiment of the bath ring assembly is shown in
FIGS. 3 and 6
, and an alternative embodiment is shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
. The bath ring assembly
40
includes at least one locking mechanism
46
for releasably locking the bath ring assembly
40
in the operational position as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 14
.
Although, the invention is shown and described having two sections
12
A,
12
B forming an ovate bath cavity
28
, the invention is not limited in this respect and additional sections may be attached to either or both sections
12
A,
12
B and side walls
16
A,
16
B may form any appropriate shape for a child's bathing area, including but not limited to, ovals, diamonds, and rectangles. In addition, the side walls
16
A,
16
B may be integrally constructed with bottom walls
14
A,
14
B such that each section
12
A,
12
B forms an integral unit. Such construction may include, but is not limited to, injection molded plastic manufacturing.
The top of side walls
16
A,
16
B may extend outwardly from side walls
16
A,
16
B and may then extend downwardly substantially parallel to side walls
16
A,
16
B to define a side wall flange
21
with a skirt
78
. Flange
21
also rigidifies the structure and provides comfortable arm rests for a baby in the bath station
10
. The sections
12
A,
12
B are not limited to any particular embodiment as long as the volume of the bath cavity
28
may be reduces in the inoperative and storage position, and as long as the sealing mechanism
20
, between the sections
12
A,
12
B and below the waterline of the main bathing cavity
28
, forms a waterproof seal in the operative position.
The sealing mechanism
20
shown is generally semi-circular, sealing the bath cavity
28
at ends
13
A,
13
B, and may be mounted proximate to the open end
13
A of side wall
16
A and bottom wall
14
A of section
12
A. Although the sealing mechanism
20
is shown and described as part of section
12
A, the present invention is not limited in this respect and the sealing mechanism
20
may be mounted on both sections
12
A,
12
B or section
12
B alone. Bottom wall
14
A and side wall
16
A may include a flange
18
A attached proximate the open end
13
of the section
12
A and extending radially from the bathing cavity
28
. The sealing mechanism
20
may be fixably mounted on the flange
18
A.
The sealing mechanism
20
may include a gasket made of compressible and flexible material such as rubber or plastic mounted on the flange
18
A of section
12
A. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many devices are capable of providing a waterproof seal between sections
12
A,
12
B, including, but not limited to, gaskets, valve mechanisms, resealable waterproof tapes.
In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 10
, the sealing mechanism
20
may be fixably attached to the side of flange
18
A facing away from the opposite section
12
B. The other section
12
B may also have a corresponding extending flange
18
B to contact the sealing mechanism
20
attached to flange
18
A to create a waterproof seal when the bath station
10
is expanded in its operative position. In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 10
, flange
18
A may extend radially inward towards the bathing cavity
28
and flange
18
B may extend radially outward away from the bathing cavity
28
. When the two sections
12
A,
12
B are expanded and jointly fitted together, the flange
18
B of section
12
B may compress the gasket mounted to flange
18
A of section
12
A and create a waterproof seal. Thus, an application of force forcing the section
12
A away from section
12
B compresses the gasket mounted on flange
18
A. In such an embodiment, the sealing mechanism
20
mounted on section
12
A and/or
12
B may not be exposed to external forces or environment as it may be protected and surrounded by the flanges
18
A,
18
B on the sides with bottom wall
14
B protecting the top and bottom wall
14
A protecting the bottom of the sealing mechanism
20
.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, flanges
18
A,
18
B may extend radially from the bathing cavity
28
in the same direction, either radially inward towards the bathing cavity or radially outward from the bathing cavity. A sealing mechanism
20
may be fixably attached to the open end
13
A side of flange
18
A facing the opposite section
12
B. Thus, the end
13
B of section
12
B may contact directly the gasket
20
or may also have a flange
18
B to contact the gasket
20
. Thus, application of force forcing the section
12
A toward section
12
B compresses the gasket
20
mounted between flanges
18
A,
18
B.
In another embodiment of the invention, an additional sealing mechanism
20
, including, but not limited to a gasket as described above, may also be mounted on flange
18
B. The gaskets on each section
12
A,
12
B may jointly engage each other in the operative position and create a waterproof seal around the bottom walls
14
A,
14
B and the side walls
16
A,
16
B of the bath station
10
.
In another embodiment of the invention, the flange
18
B may be formed with a recess or lip (not shown) to mate with and receive the sealing mechanism
20
mounted on section
12
B. In the expanded and operative position, sealing mechanism
20
mounted on flange
18
A may contact three sides of the lip (not shown) on flange
18
B to create a substantially waterproof seal.
In a further embodiment of the invention, section
12
A and/or
12
B may include a secondary flange
19
A,
19
B, as shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
, placed substantially parallel to and outside flanges
18
A,
18
B at open ends
13
A,
13
B to further protect the sealing mechanism
20
from the external environment and for cosmetic appeal and comfort. The bottom wall
14
B may extend from flange
18
B to flange
19
B to form a more continuous surface to the bottom of bathing cavity
28
where end
13
B contacts the bottom wall
14
A of section
12
A as shown in FIG.
9
.
To mate sections
12
A,
12
B in the operative position and to help engage sealing mechanism
20
, mounting brackets
22
may be attached to side walls
16
A,
16
B. In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 7 and 12
, mounting brackets
22
may be removably attached to side wall
16
A and fixably attached to side wall
16
B, and in a further embodiment of the invention, mounting brackets
22
A,
22
B may be integrally constructed as part of side wall
16
B. Mounting brackets
22
may slidably couple to side wall
16
A and guide the sections
12
A,
12
B into a proper expanded operating position and may also maintain attachment of the sections
12
A,
12
B in the collapsed and storage position of the bath station
10
, as shown in
FIG. 2
where the two tub section
12
A,
12
B telescope together. Flange
21
may provide support to and help guide mounting brackets
22
when collapsing or expanding sections
12
A,
12
B.
As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 12
, mounting brackets
22
may also extend outwardly and downwardly to define corresponding flange
80
and skirt
82
to matably couple external to side wall flange
21
and skirt
78
. Skirt
82
may also include a lip
84
to engage the internal side of skirt
78
to fixably or removably couple the mounting brackets
22
to side wall
16
B.
Mounting brackets
22
may include a locking mechanism
24
to mate sections
12
A,
12
B in the operative position and help engage sealing mechanism
20
. Locking mechanism
24
may be mounted on flange
80
of mounting brackets
22
or alternatively, on skirt
82
of mounting brackets
22
. Locking mechanism
24
may indicate when the sections
12
A,
12
B are fully extended to the operative position.
In one embodiment of the invention, locking mechanism
24
provides a recess
30
adapted to engage a corresponding button
32
fixably attached to flange
21
or skirt
78
at the top
76
of side wall
16
A. Recess
30
, in one embodiment of the invention, may be an indentation on the bottom side of locking mechanism
24
matable with a corresponding indention on the top
76
of side wall
16
A. In a preferable embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 7
, recess
30
may be formed as a cut out in locking mechanism
24
to allow a user to access button
32
to disengage it from recess
30
of locking mechanism
24
. In one embodiment of the invention, button
32
is integrally formed with flange
21
of side wall
16
A. Button
32
may be integrally formed with flange
21
at an attachment point
86
and may otherwise be unattached to flange
21
. Thus, button
32
may move in a direction perpendicular to the surface of flange
21
allowing the button
32
to enter and exit the corresponding recess
30
and mounting brackets
22
.
In a further embodiment of the invention, button
32
may be fixably attached to a leaf spring
34
at attachment area
86
, and the spring
34
may be fixably attached to flange
21
of side wall
16
A. In use, the leaf spring
34
forces the button
32
outward to engage recess
30
when the bath station
10
is in the expanded and locked position. Button
32
may be pressed against the engaging force of leaf spring
34
to disengage the button
32
from recess
30
and thus allow mounting brackets
22
to slide along flange
21
and collapse sections
12
A,
12
B together, and in one embodiment, slidably telescope together. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many attachment and locking devices are suitable for locking and releasing sections
12
A,
12
B together, including, but not limited to tongue and groove mechanisms, clamps, hooks, latches, clips, vises, and screws, as long as locking mechanism
24
may releasably join sections
12
A,
12
B.
Button
32
may also include a tab
88
mounted on the opposite side of button
32
from the attachment point
86
. Tab
88
may contact the underside of mounting bracket
22
proximate recess
30
and prevent button
32
from extending above the surface of mounting bracket
22
. As shown in
FIG. 7
, leaf spring
34
may also include a second leaf spring
90
attached to side wall
16
A and to button
32
proximate the tab
88
. Leaf spring
90
may provide additional rigidity and stability to leaf spring
34
. Button
32
may be tapered proximate the attachment point
86
or formed as a ramp as shown in
FIG. 7
, allowing mounting bracket
22
to easily slide over button
32
as the sections
12
A,
12
B are placed in an inoperative position.
Bath station
10
may also include two locking mechanisms
26
to releasably attach sections
12
A,
12
B in the operative position and help engage sealing mechanism
20
. In a preferable embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 4
, locking mechanisms
26
are equally spaced about the center line of the bath station
10
. In one embodiment of the invention, locking mechanisms
26
may be fixably mounted on the bottom side of bottom wall
14
A, and in a further embodiment of the invention, locking mechanisms
26
are integrally formed with bottom wall
14
A. In one embodiment of the invention, locking mechanisms
26
each include at least one abutment
92
.
Each abutment
92
of locking mechanism
26
may engage a corresponding abutment
62
fixably attached to the bottom wall
14
B of section
12
B. In one embodiment of the invention, the abutment
62
is integrally formed with the bottom wall
14
B. In the expanded and locked position, each abutment
92
of locking mechanism
26
may be placed in contact with a corresponding abutment
62
to provide a force to engage sealing mechanism
20
. Abutment
92
and abutment
62
are placed such that when engaged, a compressive force is placed on sealing mechanism
20
to create a waterproof seal. Abutment
92
may also include a leaf spring
112
biased towards the latched position. Leaf spring
112
may exert pressure against the abutment
92
forcing the abutment
92
against bottom wall
14
B to stably engage abutment
62
. Locking mechanism
26
may also include a tab
74
fixably attached to abutment
92
to release abutment
92
from its compressive contact with abutment
62
and release sections
12
A,
12
B. Although the invention is shown and described with reference to two locking mechanisms
26
, the invention is not limited in this respect and any number of locking mechanisms may be appropriate for locking the sections
12
A,
12
B in the expanded and locked position to engage the sealing mechanism
20
. Furthermore, although the invention is shown and described with reference to a continuous abutment
92
and abutment
62
, the invention is not limited in this respect either or both abutments may be continuous or interrupted.
As noted above, bath station
10
may also include a bath ring assembly
40
to support a child in a sitting position in the bath cavity
28
. One embodiment of the bath ring assembly is shown in
FIGS. 3 and 6
, and an alternative embodiment is shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
. The bath ring assembly
40
is attached to bath station
10
and in one embodiment of the invention, the bath ring assembly
40
may be attached to section
12
B such that the bath station
10
may be collapsed whether the bath ring assembly
40
is in the operative or inoperative position. The bath ring
40
has an operative position defining a sitting area
64
as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 6
between the back side of wall
16
B and bath ring assembly
40
. The bath ring assembly
40
has an inoperative position wherein the bath ring assembly
40
may be fully removed from the bath station
10
, or in one embodiment of the invention, may be attached to the bath station
10
in such a manner as to not obstruct the main bathing cavity
28
, as shown in
FIGS. 2
,
5
, and
15
, for a child who may be in a sitting position or for an infant who may be in a reclining position.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bath ring assembly
40
includes a substantially U-shaped or semi-circular arm
42
for providing support to a child's stomach and chest area when in a sitting position. The bath ring assembly
40
may also include a vertical support or post
44
attached to the bath ring assembly
40
preferably near the mid-point of the semi-circular arm
42
.
In one embodiment of the invention, the vertical support
44
is fixably attached to the arm
42
, and in a further embodiment of the invention, the arm
42
and vertical support
44
are integrally formed. Vertical support
44
provides pelvic support by creating separate leg openings for the child's legs in a sitting position to prevent the child from sliding down to a reclining position. Vertical support
44
may be shaped and formed to provide a tapered surface towards the sitting area
64
of the bathing cavity
50
. The tapered back wall
94
, as shown in
FIG. 9
, may provide an arcuate surface such that no sharp edges may contact a child in the sitting position.
The vertical support
44
may contact the bottom wall
14
B of the bath station
10
when in the operative position. The vertical support
44
may, then, provide additional vertical support to the bath ring assembly
40
if pressure is applied to the top of the arm
42
. In a further embodiment of the invention, the vertical support
44
may be removably attached to the bottom wall
14
B in the operative position, thus, the vertical support
44
may also provide horizontal support for or resist torsion of the arm
42
if pressure is applied to the arm
42
in a horizontal direction.
In a further embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
, bottom wall
14
B may be adapted to mate with the bottom of vertical support
44
to prevent horizontal movement of the vertical support
44
in the operative position. In one embodiment of the invention, bottom wall
14
B may include a groove
36
adapted to mate with the bottom of vertical support
44
as shown in FIG.
10
. Groove
36
may include a ridge
98
extending radially into the groove
36
to provide a recess
102
within groove
36
. The front wall
96
of vertical support
44
may have a corresponding tab
100
to engage the recess
102
under the ridge
98
within the groove
36
. Thus, tab
100
removably locks vertical support
44
into groove
36
. To disengage vertical support
44
from groove
36
, the front wall
96
of vertical support
44
may be deflected as a leaf spring and pressed away from the recess
102
and into groove
36
to release the tab
100
from recess
102
. Ridge
98
, tab
100
, and recess
102
may be placed around the entire circumference of groove
36
, or may be selectively placed in one area on groove
36
as shown in the illustrated embodiment of
FIG. 10
, or multiple areas in groove
36
.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bath ring assembly
40
may include at least one locking mechanism
46
for releasably attaching the bath ring assembly
40
to the top
76
of side wall
16
B. In the operative position, the locking mechanism
46
may be fixably attached to the ends of arm
42
and removably attached to side wall
16
B. In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 8 and 13
, the locking mechanism
46
may include two locking mechanisms adapted to fit over or into the corresponding top edges
76
of side wall
16
B. In a further embodiment of the invention, each locking mechanism
46
may include a flange
38
extending radially from the end of arm
42
over flange
21
on the side wall
16
B. Flange
38
may also have a skirt
104
corresponding to skirt
78
of section
12
B. Skirt
104
may also have a lip
106
extending radially inward towards sidewall
16
B to releasable attach locking mechanism
46
to sidewall
16
B. Although the invention is shown and described with reference to a single lip
106
, the invention is not limited in this respect and lip
106
may be continuous or interrupted.
In one embodiment of the invention, locking mechanism
46
may lock directly over flange
21
, or alternatively as shown in
FIG. 12
, flange
21
may provide a recess
56
shaped and formed to receive locking mechanism
46
. Flange
38
and recess
56
are preferably adapted to securely mate with one another when attached in a locked position. To release locking mechanism
46
from side wall
16
B, lip
106
may be pulled away from the edge of skirt
78
, flexing the material of skirt
104
, to release locking mechanism
46
and remove assembly
40
. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many locking mechanisms are suitable for removably attaching the bath ring assembly
40
to the bath station
10
, including, but not limited to, snaps, hooks, latches, pins, screws, hole and pegs, and tongue and groove mechanisms.
In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 12
, two recesses
56
may be placed on flange
21
of side wall
16
B such that bath ring assembly
40
may be locked in an inoperative position or an operative position using the same two recesses
56
corresponding to the two locking mechanisms
46
at the ends of arm
42
. In one embodiment of the invention, flange
21
may include at least four recesses
56
(not shown). Two recesses
56
may be used to attach bath ring assembly
40
to bath station
10
in the operative position and two additional recesses
56
may attach the bath ring assembly
40
in an inoperative position.
In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 2
,
5
, and
15
, locking mechanism
46
may be mated to side wall
16
B such that the vertical support
44
is along the back side wall
16
B and the arm
42
is arranged along the top edge of back side wall
16
B, placing the bath ring assembly
40
in an inoperative position and attached to the bath station
10
. In a further embodiment of the invention, the back side wall
16
B may be shaped and formed to mate with the arm
42
in the inoperative position.
Similarly as described above with respect to groove
36
, the bottom wall
14
B may be adapted to mate with the bottom of vertical support
44
to prevent horizontal movement of the vertical support member
44
in the inoperative position. In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 11
, bottom wall
14
B may provide a groove
36
A adapted to mate with the bottom of vertical support
44
in the inoperative position and provide a groove
36
to mate with the bottom of vertical support
44
in the operative position.
In one embodiment of the invention, locking mechanism
46
may be released to fully remove bath ring assembly
40
from bath station
10
to provide an additional inoperative position for the bath ring assembly
40
. When fully removed, bath ring assembly
40
may be reversed to place the bath ring assembly
40
in an operative or inoperative position within the bath cavity
28
.
In another embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 12
,
13
,
14
, and
15
, bath ring assembly
40
may include a base
48
that is rotatably mounted to bottom wall
14
B. Thus, rather than removing bath ring assembly
40
from the bath cavity
28
to change from the operative and inoperative positions, bath ring assembly
40
and base
48
may be rotated within the bath cavity
28
into the operative or inoperative position. Bottom wall
14
B may provide a recess
110
, as shown in
FIG. 12
, shaped and formed to receive base
48
such that the top of base
48
is substantially contiguous with the internal side and bottom wall
14
B and bathing cavity
28
.
In a further embodiment of the invention, bath ring assembly
40
may include a locking mechanism
46
to lock the bath ring assembly in an operative or an inoperative position. In one embodiment of the invention, the locking mechanism
46
may be an attachment device between arm
42
and side wall
16
B as described above. In an alternative embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 8
, the arm
42
may not be attached to side walls
16
A,
16
B in the operative or inoperative position. Locking mechanism
46
may include a detent mechanism which enables retaining the rotatable base
48
in a desired rotational position with respect to the bottom wall
14
B. As is well known in the art, many locking mechanisms are suitable for locking the rotatable base to the bottom wall
14
B including, but not limited to, friction detents, tongue-and-groove mechanisms, spring/pin mechanisms, clamps, hooks, latches, clips, and screws.
Bath station
10
may also include a bath sling
50
as shown in
FIGS. 15 and 16
. In one embodiment of the invention, the bath sling
50
may be constructed of a rigid and open frame
52
with a covering
54
. As is well known in the art, many materials are suitable for covering
54
, including, but not limited to, lightweight fabrics, meshes, or plastics, as long as the covering
54
provides some friction between the covering
54
and a wet baby so as to prevent the baby from sliding down the ramp
58
. Preferably, the covering
54
is also slightly elastic to increase the comfort of a baby reclining in the bath sling
50
and is preferably mildew resistant. The rigid frame
52
may be shaped to provide a mounting lip
60
to removably attach to or hook over the back side of side wall
16
. Bath sling
50
also provides a reclining ramp
58
extending into the bathing cavity
28
to provide support for a reclining infant. Mounting lip
60
may support the ramp
58
when the bath sling
50
is placed over side wall
16
or may also support the ramp
58
when the bath sling
50
is placed directly on any flat surface, such as a sink, adult tub, or floor.
In a further embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
3
,
5
,
6
,
9
,
11
,
12
,
13
, and
14
, side wall
16
A may be shaped and formed to provide an attachment recess
114
at the top
76
of side wall
16
A. Attachment recess
114
may have walls
116
to horizontally support a sling
50
place within attachment recess
114
. In a further embodiment of the invention, the support wall
116
may be shaped and formed to provide locking tabs
118
to releasably lock the sling
50
in the attachment recess
114
. Although the invention is shown and described with reference to an attachment recess and locking tabs on side wall
16
A, many mounting methods are suitable including, but not limited to, tongue and groove structures, detents, and hook and loop fasteners on the side wall
16
A and sling
50
and similarly, sling
50
may be mounted to side wall
16
B, which may be shaped and formed to support sling
50
.
In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 4
, the bottom side of bottom wall
14
A,
14
B may include support ridge or legs
66
to provide additional support when the bath station
10
is placed on a flat surface, such as a bathtub or a countertop. Although the invention is shown and described with reference to a continuous ridge
66
, the invention is not limited in this respect and any suitable support structure may be employed to provide additional support to the bottom wall
14
A,
14
B. In a further embodiment of the invention, the support legs
66
may include suction cups
68
, as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
3
,
5
,
6
, and
9
, to augment support of the bath station
10
when placed on a slippery surface. The suction cups
68
may include a side tab
70
, as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
5
, and
9
, on the edge of the suction cup
68
to help release the suction of a suction cup
68
when removing the bath station
10
from the surface.
In one embodiment of the invention as shown in
FIG. 10
, the bottom side of bottom wall
14
A,
14
B may provide a double wall with an external facing wall
107
A,
107
B as shown in FIG.
9
. External facing wall
107
A,
107
B form a sealed cavity
108
A,
108
B between facing wall
107
A,
107
B and bottom wall
14
A,
14
B. The external facing wall
107
A,
107
B may protect the integrally formed structures in bottom wall
14
A,
14
B from damage during use and/or storage of the bath station
10
as well as provide cosmetic appeal and stability of the bath station
10
when placed on a flat surface.
Bottom wall
14
A, bottom wall
14
B, sidewall
16
A, and/or sidewall
16
B may have a drain
17
at a low point to assist in draining water from the bath station
10
.
It will be understood that each of the elements described herein, or two or more together, may be modified or may also find utility in other applications different from those described above. While particular embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and substitutions may be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections, each tub section having a substantially open top, that together are adapted to expand in a longitudinal direction to define a bath tub with a bath cavity and having a volume in an expanded, operative position, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall, the open tops of the tub sections defining a substantially open and continuous top of the bath cavity; and b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together and compress at least a portion of the tub sections toward each other in the longitudinal direction so as to form a waterproof seal at the bottom wall and the side wall, maintaining the substantially open top of the bath cavity, and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub in a collapsed storage position.
- 2. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two tub sections are shaped and sized to allow one tub section to be placed within the other tub section in the storage position.
- 3. The bath station as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least two tub sections telescope together in the storage position.
- 4. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a drain placed at a low point in the bath cavity.
- 5. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mechanism includes a gasket mounted at an open end of at least one tub section.
- 6. The bath station as claimed in claim 5, wherein the gasket is mounted on a flange attached to the open end of at least one tub section.
- 7. The bath station as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least two tub sections include a flange and the mechanism includes a gasket mounted on at least one flange.
- 8. The bath station as claimed in claim 7, wherein the at least two flanges interlock to engage the mechanism.
- 9. The bath station as claimed in claim 8, wherein the mechanism is adapted to apply a force in the longitudinal direction to compress the gasket between the at least two flanges and to extend the tub sections in the longitudinal direction to engage the mechanism.
- 10. The bath station as claimed in claim 8, wherein a first flange extends radially inwardly towards the bath cavity, and a second flange extends radially outwardly away from the bath cavity.
- 11. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one mounting bracket attached to the side wall to slidably couple at least two tub sections.
- 12. The bath station as claimed in claim 11, wherein the at least one mounting bracket slidably couples at least two tub sections when collapsing or expanding the tub sections into an operative or storage position.
- 13. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises a locking mechanism mounted to at least one mounting bracket, the locking mechanism adapted to latch at least two tub sections into the operative position and adapted to release at least two tub sections into the storage position.
- 14. The bath station as claimed in claim 13, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one leaf spring attached to a side wall of at least one tub section and a button attached to the leaf spring, wherein the button is adapted to mate and couple with a recess in at least one mounting bracket.
- 15. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises a locking mechanism mounted on a bottom side of the bottom wall.
- 16. The bath station as claimed in claim 15, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one first abutment mounted to the bottom wall of at least one tub section and is adapted to engage a second abutment mounted on a separate tub section.
- 17. The bath station as claimed in claim 16, wherein at least one tab is fixably attached to at least one first abutment, wherein the tab is adapted to release the first abutment from engagement with the second abutment.
- 18. The bath station as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first abutment includes a leaf spring exerting pressure against the first abutment when placed in a locked and operational position.
- 19. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a bath ring assembly mounted on one of the tub sections and moveable between a ring operative position and a ring inoperative position, the ring operative position being adapted to support a child in the sitting position within the bath tub and the ring inoperative position being out of the way so as not to obstruct use of the bath cavity by a child in a reclining position therein.
- 20. The bath station as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bath ring assembly includes an arcuate arm removably attached to the side wall of the bath tub.
- 21. The bath station as claimed in claim 20, wherein the bath ring assembly further includes a vertical support attached to the arm.
- 22. The bath station as claimed in claim 21, wherein the bottom wall of the bath tub is adapted to mate with the bottom of the vertical support in the ring operative position.
- 23. The bath station as claimed in claim 21, wherein the bottom wall of the bath tub is adapted to mate with the bottom of the vertical support in the ring inoperative position.
- 24. The bath station as claimed in claim 20, wherein the arm is semi-circular.
- 25. The bath station as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bath ring assembly includes at least one ring locking mechanism for releasably attaching the bath ring assembly to the side wall of the bath station.
- 26. The bath station as claimed in claim 25, wherein the ring locking mechanism includes a connector adapted to fit over a top edge of the side wall of the bath tub.
- 27. The bath station as claimed in claim 26, wherein the side wall is shaped and adapted to mate with the connector of the ring locking mechanism.
- 28. The bath station as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bath ring assembly may be removed from the bath station when placed in the ring inoperative position.
- 29. The bath station as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bath ring assembly further includes a base that is rotatably mounted to the bottom wall of the bath tub.
- 30. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one support member to provide additional support for the bath station when placed on a flat surface.
- 31. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one suction cup attached to the at least one support member.
- 32. The bath station as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a bath sling removably mounted in the bath station for supporting a newborn.
- 33. The bath station as claimed in claim 32, wherein the bath sling is constructed of a rigid and open frame with a covering.
- 34. The bath station as claimed in claim 32, wherein the bath sling includes a mounting lip to removably mount the bath sling to the bath station.
- 35. The bath station as claimed in claim 32, wherein the bath sling includes a reclining ramp extending into the bath cavity to support a reclining infant.
- 36. The bath station as claimed in claim 32, wherein the bath sling is constructed from a rigid frame with a covering.
- 37. The bath station as claimed in claim 19, wherein the bath ring assembly is placed against the side wall when the bath ring assembly is in the ring inoperative position.
- 38. A small child's bath station comprising:a) a bath tub having a bottom wall and a side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall and forming a bath cavity with two ends; and b) a substantially rigid bath ring assembly movably mounted in the bath tub between a ring operative position and a ring inoperative position, the ring operative position being adapted to support a child in a sitting position in the bath tub with at least two connectors, each connector being adapted to fit over a top edge of opposing sides of the side wall of the bath tub, and the ring inoperative position being adapted to enable a child to recline in the bath tub.
- 39. The bath station as claimed in claim 36, wherein the bath ring assembly further includes a vertical support attached to the arm.
- 40. The bath station as claimed in claim 36, wherein the bath ring assembly includes:a) a seat that rests on the bottom of the tub; and b) a vertical support attached to the bath ring assembly and that extends upwardly from the seat and suitable to fit between the legs of a child to further support the child when the bath ring assembly is in the operative position.
- 41. The bath station as claimed in claim 38, wherein the bath tub has at least two tub sections that collapse together to reduce a volume of the bath tub.
- 42. The bath station as claimed in claim 38, wherein the bath ring assembly includes a substantially arcuate arm having two ends, at least one connector being located proximate each end of the arm, and wherein the arm, in the operative position, extends across the bath tub and is spaced from the ends of the bath cavity.
- 43. The bath station as claimed in claim 38, wherein the bath ring assembly is adapted to mount proximate to one end of the bath tub in the ring inoperative position.
- 44. A small child's bath station comprising:a) two tub sections that together define a bath cavity, each section having a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all but one side of the bottom wall and having a substantially open top, wherein the open tops of the tub sections define a continuous and substantially open top of the bath cavity, and the tub sections are movable to a collapsed and inoperative position and movable in a longitudinal direction to an expanded and operative position; and b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to exert pressure in the longitudinal direction to create a waterproof seal at the bottom wall and the side wall of each tub section and maintain the substantially open top of the bath cavity when the bath station is in its expanded and operative position.
- 45. The bath station as claimed in claim 44, wherein the mechanism comprises a latching device attached to each tub section for releasably locking the tub sections together in the expanded and operative position.
- 46. The bath station as claimed in claim 45, wherein the latching device is mounted to one tub section and slidably mounted on the other tub section.
- 47. The bath station as claimed in claim 44, wherein each tub section comprises a flange mounted on and adapted to extend about the bottom and side wall of each tub section, and wherein the mechanism comprises at least one gasket mounted to at least one flange.
- 48. The bath station as claimed in claim 47, wherein the at least one gasket is fixably mounted to the at least one flange.
- 49. The bath station as claimed in claim 47, wherein a first tub section comprisesa first flange mounted on and extending about the bottom and side wall of the first section and extending inwardly towards the bath cavity, and wherein a second tub section comprises a second flange mounted on and extending about the bottom and side wall of the second section and extending outwardly away from the bath cavity.
- 50. The bath station as claimed in claim 44, further comprising a bath ring assembly removably mountable to one of the tub sections in a ring operative position and having a ring inoperative position wherein the bath ring assembly does not obstruct use of the bath cavity.
- 51. The bath station as claimed in claim 44, wherein at least one tub section comprises at least one flange constructed and adapted to extend about the bottom wall and side wall of at least one tub section.
- 52. The bath station as claimed in claim 51, wherein the mechanism comprises at least one gasket mounted to at least one flange.
- 53. The bath station as claimed in claim 52, wherein the gasket is fixably mounted to the at least one flange.
- 54. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections, each section having a substantially open top, that together define a bath tub with a bath cavity and having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall and the open tops of the tub sections define a continuous and substantially open top of the bath cavity; and b) means associated with at least one of the tub sections for releasably locking and compressing at least a portion of the tub sections together in a longitudinal direction so as to form a waterproof seal and maintaining the substantially open top of the bath cavity, and when released enabling the tub sections to collapse together in the longitudinal direction to reduce the volume of the bath tub.
- 55. The bath station as claimed in claim 54, wherein an open side of each tub section interlocks an open side of another tub section to compressively engage the means for compressing to form the waterproof seal.
- 56. The bath station as claimed in claim 55, wherein the means for locking and compressing includes a gasket mounted proximate the open side of at least one tub section, wherein the means for locking and compressing includes means for applying a force in the longitudinal direction to the tub sections to expand the tub sections and compress at least a portion of the tub sections toward each other to seal the gasket and form the waterproof seal.
- 57. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections that together define a bath tub having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall; b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together so as to form a waterproof seal and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub; the mechanism including a locking mechanism mounted to at least one mounting bracket, the locking mechanism being adapted to latch at least two tub sections into an operative position and adapted to release at least two tub sections into a storage position, wherein the locking mechanism includes at least one leaf spring attached to a side wall of at least one tub section and a button attached to the leaf spring, wherein the button is adapted to mate and couple with a recess in at least one mounting bracket.
- 58. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections that together define a bath tub having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall; b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together so as to form a waterproof seal and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub; the mechanism including a locking mechanism mounted on a bottom side of the bottom wall and having at least one first abutment mounted to the bottom wall of at least one tub section, the first abutment adapted to engage a second abutment mounted on a separate tub section, and at least one tab is fixably attached to at least one first abutment, wherein the tab is adapted to release the first abutment from engagement with the second abutment.
- 59. The bath station as claimed in claim 58, wherein the first abutment includes a leaf spring exerting pressure against the first abutment when placed in a locked and operational position.
- 60. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections that together define a bath tub with a bath cavity and having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall; b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together so as to form a waterproof seal and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub; and c) a bath ring assembly mounted on one of the tub sections and moveable between an operative position and an inoperative position, the operative position adapted to support a child in the sitting position within the bath tub and the inoperative position being out of the way so as not to obstruct use of the bath cavity by a child in a reclining position therein, wherein the bath ring assembly includes an arcuate arm removably attached to the side wall of the bath tub and a vertical support attached to the arm.
- 61. The bath station as claimed in claim 60, wherein the bottom wall of the bath tub is adapted to mate with a bottom of the vertical support in the operative position.
- 62. The bath station as claimed in claim 60, wherein the bottom wall of the bath tub is adapted to mate with a bottom of the vertical support in the inoperative position.
- 63. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections that together define a bath tub with a bath cavity and having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall; b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together so as to form a waterproof seal and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub; and c) a bath ring assembly mounted on one of the tub sections and moveable between an operative position and an inoperative position, the operative position being adapted to support a child in the sitting position within the bath tub and the inoperative position being out of the way so as not to obstruct use of the bath cavity by a child in a reclining position therein, wherein the bath ring assembly includes at least one ring locking mechanism being adapted to releasably attach the bath ring assembly to the side wall of the bath station, the ring locking mechanism having a connector adapted to fit over a top edge of the side wall of the bath tub.
- 64. The bath station as claimed in claim 63, wherein the side wall is shaped and adapted to mate with the connector of the ring locking mechanism.
- 65. The bath station as claimed in claim 63, wherein the bath ring assembly is placed against the side wall when the bath ring assembly is in the inoperative position.
- 66. A small child's bath station comprising:a) at least two tub sections that together define a bath tub having a volume, wherein the bath tub has a bottom wall and a side wall with the side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall; b) a mechanism associated with at least one of the tub sections being adapted to releasably lock the tub sections together so as to form a waterproof seal and when released is adapted to enable the at least two tub sections to collapse together to reduce the volume of the bath tub; and c) at least one mounting bracket attached to the side wall to slidably couple at least two tub sections.
- 67. The bath station as claimed in claim 66, wherein the at least one mounting bracket slidably couples at least two tub sections when collapsing or expanding the tub sections into an operative or storage position.
- 68. A small child's bath station comprising:a) a bath tub having a bottom wall and a side wall extending about all sides of the bottom wall and forming a bath cavity with two ends; and b) a bath ring assembly moveably mounted in the bath tub between an operative position and an inoperative position, the operative position being adapted to support a child in a sitting position and the inoperative position being adapted to enable a child to recline in the bath tub, wherein the bath ring assembly includes a seat that rests on the bottom of the bath tub and a vertical support attached to the bath ring assembly and that extends upwardly from the seat and is suitable to fit between the legs of a child to further support the child when the bath ring assembly is in the operative position.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
120817 |
Aug 1930 |
DE |
165933 |
Jun 1921 |
GB |
848474 |
Sep 1960 |
GB |
1018639 |
Jan 1966 |
GB |