Battery powered gyroscopic entertainment device and system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6419544
  • Patent Number
    6,419,544
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 25, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 16, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
A battery operated gyroscopic entertainment device is powered from a mating cradle, or from a battery supply within the device. The device includes an egg-shaped housing in which is disposed a high speed DC motor whose motor shaft preferably extends from each end of the motor. A hub member is attached to each shaft end, and a weighted belt is attached to each hub member. A central portion of the motor housing is fixedly attached to the device housing such that upon application of operating potential to the motor, the motor shaft, and the weighted hub members rotate at high speed, which imparts a gyroscopic action to the device. A cradle may be provided containing a power source, with power connections that mate to the device housing when the housing is placed within the cradle.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to gyroscopic entertainment devices in general, and more specifically to a battery operated gyroscopic entertainment device and system.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




String-operated gyroscopic toys have long been known in the art. A gimbaled central mass within a top-like housing is made to rotate by wrapping string around mass and pulling rapidly. As the mass rotates, the toy exhibits gyroscopic properties, but typically only for a very short time, perhaps thirty seconds, before the string-imparted rotation ceases.




Rather sophisticated electronically powered gyroscopic devices are known for use as navigational aids, and are commonly found on aircraft. Understandably, such precision devices are expensive and somewhat bulky, when compared to a child's toy gyroscope.




What is needed is a gyroscopic entertainment device that can be battery operated and will exhibit gyroscopic action for longer time periods than stringpowered toy devices.




The present invention provides such a gyroscopic entertainment device and system for powering such device.




SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




The present invention provides a battery operated gyroscopic entertainment device and system for powering the device. In a first aspect, the device comprises a cradle that houses an electrical power source and provides a concave region into which the gyroscopic device can be inserted, and further comprises a somewhat egg-shaped gyroscopic device. The cradle concave region presents two voltage contacts that mate with two voltage pads on the perimeter of the gyroscope. A button on the cradle provides operating potential to the gyroscope when placed in the cradle, whereupon a motor within the gyroscope begins to rotate at high RPM. The motor shaft preferably extends from each end of the motor housing, and a donut-shaped weight is attached to a light weight element attached to each end of the motor shaft. The motor housing is attached within a donut-shaped member that joins to gyroscope housing.




The gyroscope is left in the cradle for perhaps a minute, during which time the gyroscope motor is powered. The gyroscope is then removed from the cradle and may be placed on any hard surface where it will exhibit gyroscopic behavior for several minutes, until the motor rotation ceases. In an alternative embodiment, the invention comprises only the gyroscopic device, which also houses an internal battery supply.




Other features and advantages of the invention will appear from the following description in which the preferred embodiments have been set forth in detail, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a system comprising a battery-operated gyroscopic device and a power-supply providing cradle, according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a view of the energized gyroscopic device exhibiting gyroscopic action when placed on a surface, according to the present invention;





FIG. 3A

is perspective view showing the cradle of

FIG. 1

, according to the present invention;





FIG. 3B

is a perspective view showing the gyroscopic device of

FIG. 1

, according to the present invention; and





FIG. 4

is a top view of the device of

FIG. 1

with the upper housing portion removed for clarity, according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

depicts a somewhat egg-shaped gyroscopic device


10


placed within a cradle


20


. Cradle


20


houses a battery power supply, e.g., four 1.5 VDC cells B


1


-B


4


, and/or includes a power-receiving jack J


1


to which an external source of DC operating potential may be input via a plug P


1


. As will be described with respect to

FIG. 3A

, within the concave region of cradle


20


into which device


10


fits there is mounted a pair of power providing pads that mate with a pair of power-receiving pads disposed on housing


30


of device


10


(see FIG.


3


B). A switch SW


1


on cradle


20


is pressed by a user to cause power from the cradle to be provided to device


10


, specially to a DC motor housed within device


10


. A light indicator LED is provided to show when power is being provided.




When power is provided by cradle


20


to device


10


, the motor and associated weights (to be described) within device


10


begin to rotate rapidly. After a charge period that may be a minute or so, the motor and weights within device


10


are rotating rapidly, whereupon a user removes device


10


and places it upon a surface


40


. As indicated in

FIG. 2

, gyroscopic action resulting from high speed rotation of the weights within device


10


will cause device


10


to rotate about a spin axis, and to right itself back to the spin axis if disturbed.




Turning now to

FIG. 3A

, concave region


50


of cradle


20


includes a pair of power providing connectors


60


A spaced-apart with an alignment projection


70


-A preferably disposed between these connectors. When SW


1


is toggled on by a user, DC potential from internal battery power source B


1


-B


4


, or from external source received via J


1


is present at these two connectors. A projecting lug


80


-A is also provided on the surface of the concave region to aid in aligning and retaining device


10


when it is inserted into cradle


20


.





FIG. 3B

shows device


10


as though its housing


30


were transparent, which in fact it may be, e.g., a transparent or semi-transparent durable plastic. Egg-shaped housing


30


preferably comprises an upper portion


30


A and a lower portion


30


B, that are adhesively attached together. The interface between sections


30


A and


30


B provides a window region whereas mating electrical pads


60


B and a recess


70


B are provided. The spaced-apart distance between pads


60


-B matches the spaced-apart distance between pads


70


-A on cradle


20


. Further, projection


70


-A on cradle


20


is sized to align and fit within recess


70


B on device


10


. In

FIG. 3B

it is understood that device


10


will be rotated clockwise perhaps 90° before being inserted into cradle


20


. When so rotated, there will be mating alignment between elements


70


-A and


70


-B, between pads


60


-A and


60


-B, and further between projection


80


-A on cradle


20


and dimple-like recess


80


-B on device


10


.




Within device


10


, pads


70


-B are electrically connected to the winding on motor


90


. Motor


90


has a shaft


100


that preferably extends from both ends of the motor. Motor


90


preferably is a high speed unit able to rotate at perhaps 10,000 RPM to 15,000 RPM when 6 VDC or higher is coupled to the motor windings. In cross-section, motor


90


is about 23 mm in diameter.




At its equator, the housing of motor


90


is fixedly attached to a donut-shaped member


110


, to which are attached pads


60


-B, and in which is formed recess


70


-B. Member


110


has a top-to-bottom thickness of perhaps 10 mm and an outer diameter of perhaps 70 mm, and may be made of plastic, nylon, or other suitable materia, preferably an injection moldable material.




As shown in

FIG. 3A

, fixedly attached to the upper portion and to the lower portion of shaft


100


is a preferably light weight plastic hub-shaped or bell-shaped member


120


that has an outer diameter of perhaps 30 mm. Fixedly attached to each member


120


is a ring-shaped or belt-shaped weight


130


preferably made of metal, brass for example. An exemplary weight for each unit


130


is perhaps two ounces. Note that the radius of member


120


(measured from the spin axis) imparts a greater moment to the effective mass of the weights


130


.




Typically, each weight


130


is perhaps 10 mm in thickness, measured top-to-bottom, and is perhaps 5 mm thick. When operating potential is coupled to the winding of motor


90


, motor shaft


100


rotates, which rotates both members


120


, causing rotation of the upper and lower weights


130


, all rotation occurring about the spin axis of device


10


. Member


110


does not, of course, rotate, in that it is fixedly attached to the motor housing, and is also secured to housing


30


. Thus, rotation of weights


130


occurs solely within housing


30


, during and for a time after application of operating potential via pads


60


-B.




If desired, as indicated in

FIG. 3B

, an internal battery supply, denoted B


INT'L


, may be disposed within housing


30


such that cradle


20


can be dispensed with. A switch S


1


, associated with the internal battery, would be accessible from housing


30


to enable a user to power-on motor


90


. Switch


1


could be a push-button switch that causes the motor to be energized only as long as S


1


is depressed, or a toggle-type switch that provides an option to be activated to cause motor


90


to remain activated until the switch is again touched by the user. In this latter mode, device


10


could remain functional for as long as battery life remains, although of course device


10


could hit an object and topple over in its gyroscopic movement.




In summary, the present invention provides a gyroscopic device that can entertain for substantially longer periods of time than can old fashioned pull-the-string type gyroscopic devices.




Modifications and variations may be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the subject and spirit of the invention as defined by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A gyroscopic device system, comprising:a cradle, defining a concave region sized to accept at least a portion of said gyroscopic device, said concave region including first and second power supply providing terminals; and a gyroscopic device, including: a housing; a motor disposed within said housing, including a motor shaft that defines a spin axis and rotates when power is provided to said motor; a weight attached with said motor shaft, said weight being symmetrical about said spin axis; and a first and second power supply receiving terminal mounted on said housing, for providing operating potential to said motor when said gyroscopic device is placed within said concave region of said cradle.
  • 2. The system of claim 1, wherein said shaft of said motor extends from each end of said motor.
  • 3. The system of claim 2, wherein said weight is affixed to said shaft by a bell-shaped member that is mounted on each end of said shaft, said member rotates about said spin axis when said motor rotates.
  • 4. The system of claim 1, wherein said shaft of said motor rotates at from about 5,000 RPM to about 15,000 RPM.
  • 5. The system of claim 1, wherein said cradle provides said operating potential to said motor when said motor is placed in said cradle.
  • 6. The system of claim 1, wherein said cradle further includes a battery power supply; andwherein said housing of said device includes mating supply pads, coupled to said motor, disposed to mate with said first and second power supply providing terminals when said device is placed in said cradle.
  • 7. The system of claim 1, wherein said housing is egg-shaped.
  • 8. The system of claim 1, further including means for retaining said device in alignment within said cradle.
  • 9. A gyroscopic device, comprising:a housing; a motor disposed within said housing, including a shaft having a first end and a second end protruding outward from said motor and defining a spin axis, said shaft rotates upon application of operating potential to said motor; a weight symmetrically attached about said spin axis to said first end of said shaft; and an external cradle to which said housing is seated upon to apply operating potential to said motor.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5439408 Wilkinson Aug 1995 A
5683284 Christen Nov 1997 A
5823845 O'Berrigan Oct 1998 A
D413335 Pinchuk Aug 1999 S
D414190 Pinchuk Sep 1999 S
D447523 Christianson Sep 2001 S