Battery-powered remotely controlled floating pool fountain and light device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6755349
  • Patent Number
    6,755,349
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 18, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 29, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A housing defines a sealed interior cavity to provide buoyancy for floating the housing in water. A rechargeable battery maintains the vertical alignment of the buoyant housing. The buoyant housing supports a plurality of upwardly directed lights and fountain nozzles together with a plurality of manually accountable switches. An internal pump mechanism draws water into the buoyant housing and forces it upwardly through the fountain nozzles to produce vertically directed fountain sprays. The fountain sprays may be illuminated by the light assemblies. A remote control receiver and control circuit within the buoyant housing receives operative control signals from a handheld remote control unit. A remotely controlled rotation valve is operatively coupled to the pump output and provides a laterally directed water spray component tending to rotate the entire fountain unit. A tether and anchor fix the unit position within a swimming pool. An ultra sound mechanism automatically spaces the unit from the pool edges. A remotely controlled boat unit may be used to move the unit.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to apparatus for use in connection with pools and particularly to apparatus which provides aesthetic enhancement of pools using fountains and decorative lights. While the present invention apparatus may be used in virtually any pool, it is particularly advantageous and particularly directed toward use in swimming pools.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Swimming pools provide substantial relaxation and enjoyment as well as healthful exercise and activity. In addition, swimming pools also provides aesthetic enhancement of their environments. This is particularly true of swimming pools used in residential situations such as single family homes and apartment or condominium complexes. In many instances, homeowner's in the process of landscaping and planning their backyards and patio areas virtually center the decoration and landscaping about the swimming pool. In response to the consumer sensitivity to the aesthetic qualities of swimming pools, practitioner's in the pool arts have brought forth various attractive features to enhance the appeal of their respective swimming pool products. These features have included attractive shapes of the pools themselves as well as attractive cooperating patio and sidewalk materials. In addition, practitioners have provided various decorative lights and water flow features such as water falls or the like in designing and constructing swimming pools. In some instances these water fall features have been further enhanced by fountain apparatus. In a typical swimming pool fountain apparatus, one or more fountain nozzles are supported in the pool area or within the pool itself and are coupled to the high pressure side of the water filtration and circulation pump system.




Despite the attractiveness of fountains and other features in swimming pools, the relatively high-cost and need for installation during pool construction has greatly limited the number of swimming pools having such apparatus.




In response to the continuing need and desire on the part of swimming pool owners for aseptic features such as fountains or the like, practitioner's in the pool arts have provided a variety of swimming pool fountain devices which are capable of installation in swimming pools after construction. Typically, these swimming pool fountain devices utilize a floating unit supporting a plurality of lights and fountain nozzles. The floating unit is further coupled to the high pressure portion of the pool filter pump system. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,088,880 issued to Walsh sets forth a DECORATIVE FOUNTAIN especially adapted for use in a swimming pool. The fountain is adapted to float at the surface of the pool and incorporates a sealed beam light bulb for illumination of the fountain display. A self contained source of electric current for the light bulb is also supported within the floating unit. The fountain portion is coupled to the high pressure portion of the swimming pool filter pump system by a flexible hose.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,416,420 issued to Tompson sets forth a PORTABLE FOUNTAIN FOR POOLS OR SPAS having a pedestal supporting an upright tube within the pedestal which in turn supports an upwardly directed nozzle. The lower end of the tube is coupled to a flexible hose which in turn in coupled to the high pressure side of the swimming pool filter system.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,305,117 issued to Evans sets forth an ARTIFICIAL ILLUMINATION OF ORNAMENTAL WATER FOUNTAINS WITH COLOR BLENDING IN RESPONSE TO MUSICAL TONE VARIATIONS in which three sets of lamps in different colors are independently controlled during the playing of the musical number. The response of the lamps produces a multitude of different colors reflected by the fountain in response to the amplitude and frequency of the musical tones.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,920,465 issued to Sargent sets forth a FLOATING FOUNTAIN DEVICE for use in a swimming pool having a fountainhead to create a water fountain and a lamp and generator to illuminate the fountain. The generator is sealed within an envelope and driven by a water turbine through a magnetic coupling.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,718,379 issued to Cramer sets forth a LOW PROFILE FOUNTAIN having a submersible motor and pump secured to a frame to provide a relatively low profile. The pump motor is supported at the front end of the frame and extends generally horizontally. The pump is secured to the frame in front of the motor and includes an impeller mounted in a first pump chamber to draw water into the pump chamber and direct water upwardly through a plurality of fountain heads.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,040,726 issued to Dimitri sets forth a SOLAR ENERGY POWERED WATER FOUNTAIN having a submersible pump within a water filled container and a solar panel. The solar panel is removably connected in an electrical circuit relationship with the pump for controlling pump operation. The amount of water discharged from the pump and the display patterns produced by the pump are directly responsive to variations in light level at the solar panel.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,936,506 issued to Ryan sets forth a SWIMMING POOL FOUNTAIN configured for installation within a swimming pool, spa, hot tub or the like. The fountain is secured to high pressure side of the filtration system and may include discharge apparatus having shapes such as animals or the like.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,889,880 issued to Rhuby, Jr. sets forth a FLOATING FOUNTAIN having a submerged vertical support coupled to the high pressure side of the pool filter system pump at its lowered end and supporting a generally oval water flow conduit at its upper end. A fountain nozzle is supported upon the upper end of the fluid conduit together with a pair of floats and a plurality of upwardly directed lights.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,814,317 issued to Rhuby, Jr. sets forth ILLUMINATED WATER FOUNTAINS having a submerged support base further supporting an upwardly directed fountain nozzle. The base also supports a plurality of upwardly directed lights.




While the foregoing described prior art devices have to some extent improved the art and in some instances enjoyed commercial success, they remain subject to substantial limitations in their attractiveness of use. Most particularly, there need to couple to the high pressure side of the swimming pool filter system and in some instances, electrical connection to external electrical power sources places undesired hoses and/or wires upon the pool bottom surfaces. With the prevalent use of cleaning apparatus such as automated pool cleaners, these coupling hoses and/or electrical wires become extremely undesirable. In essence, the pool owner is not able to operate a conventional automated pool cleaner without removing the fountain device and its coupling structure. In most houses having a swimming pool, the filtration pump is located a short distance from the pool. Thus, the pump sound can be heard around the pool area. This makes the existing fountains which use the pump for water flow undesirable. There remains therefore a need in the art for evermore improved and effective pool fountain apparatus.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provide an improved pool fountain apparatus. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved pool fountain apparatus which accommodates the use of automated pool cleaners. It a still more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved pool fountain apparatus which avoid the need for coupling to the filtration system and/or sources of electrical power through the use of coupling hoses and electrical wires.




In accordance with the present invention there is provided for use in a pool of water, a floating pool fountain and light device comprising: a buoyant housing having an upper surface and interior cavity; a plurality of fountain nozzles directed generally upwardly; a plurality of light-sources projecting generally upwardly; a first battery-powered pump producing a first water flow coupled to the fountain nozzles for producing a generally upwardly directed spray; a remote control unit producing control signals; a second battery-powered pump producing a second water flow; a rotation jet coupled to the second battery-powered pump producing a thrust tending to rotate the floating fountain and light device; and a controller supported by the housing receiving the control signals and selectively receiving the control signals and selectively activating the first battery-powered pump, the second battery-powered pump and the light sources in response to the control signals. From an alternate perspective, the present invention provides for use in a pool of water, a floating pool fountain and light device comprising: a buoyant housing having an upper surface and interior cavity; at least one generally upwardly directed battery-powered fountain producing fountain spray; at least one light source directed to illuminate the fountain spray; and an automatic spacing mechanism having a plurality of directional water jets directed generally outwardly from the housing, a plurality of sensors for sensing proximity of the pool fountain and light device to a pool edge or object, and a plurality of water jet actuators each responsive to one of the sensors, the sensors, the actuators and the water jets cooperating to automatically maintain a distance between the floating pool fountain and light device and a pool edge or object.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:





FIG. 1

sets forth a perspective view of a battery-powered remotely controlled pool fountain apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention situated in a typical pool environment;





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of the pool fountain apparatus of

FIG. 1

taken along section lines


2





2


therein;





FIG. 3

sets forth a partial section perspective assembly view of the fountain control of the apparatus of the present invention pool fountain;





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial section view of an alternate embodiment of the water flow control portion of the present invention;





FIG. 5

sets forth a section view of the alternate embodiment of

FIG. 4

taken along section lines


4





4


therein;





FIG. 6

sets forth a schematic diagram of the controller of the present invention;





FIG. 7

sets forth a schematic diagram of the remote unit of the present invention pool fountain;





FIG. 8

sets forth an alternate embodiment of the present invention pool fountain configured to resemble an animal;





FIG. 9

sets forth a perspective view of a pool fountain and light device constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 10

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 11

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the interior apparatus of the present invention floating pool fountain and light;





FIG. 12

sets forth a further perspective assembly view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 13

sets forth a perspective view of the interior mechanism of the present invention floating pool and light device having the outer housing removed;





FIG. 14

sets forth a section view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 15

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the anchor and caster support system of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 16

sets forth a partially sectioned perspective view of the lower portion of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 17

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the anchor support apparatus of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device;





FIG. 18

sets forth a perspective view of the water jet distribution device of the present invention floating pool fountain and light;





FIG. 19

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the water jet distribution device shown in

FIG. 19

;





FIG. 20

sets forth a perspective view of an alternative embodiment water jet distribution device;





FIG. 21

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the alternative water jet distribution device of

FIG. 20

;





FIG. 22

sets forth a perspective view of a still further alternate embodiment of the present invention water jet distribution apparatus secured to a portion of the center housing;





FIG. 23

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the water jet apparatus of

FIG. 22

;





FIG. 24

sets forth a front view of the remote control apparatus of the present invention floating pool fountain and light;





FIG. 25

sets forth a block diagram of the main controller of the present invention floating pool fountain and light;





FIG. 26

sets forth a perspective view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light together with a remotely controlled moving device;





FIG. 27

sets forth a perspective view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light having the moving device coupled thereto;





FIG. 28

sets forth a perspective view of the moving device of

FIGS. 26 and 27

;





FIG. 29

sets forth a perspective view of the remote controller for the moving device of

FIG. 28

;





FIG. 30

sets forth a block diagram of the remote control apparatus operative upon and within the moving device shown in

FIG. 29

; and





FIG. 31

sets forth a perspective view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device together with a decorative accessory therefore.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

sets forth a battery-powered remotely controlled floating pool fountain and light device constructed in accordance with the present invention and generally referenced by numeral


10


. Pool fountain


10


is found received within a conventional swimming pool generally referenced by numeral


11


. Pool


11


is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques and includes a vertical pool wall


14


and a bottom surface


13


. In further accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, pool


11


supports a quantity of water


12


defining a water surface


15


.




In accordance with the present invention, fountain


10


includes a floating unit having a generally cylindrical housing


20


supporting a battery housing


40


and an upper plate


21


. Upper plate


21


supports a plurality of upwardly directed light assemblies


22


,


23


,


24


and


25


together with a plurality of depressible switch assemblies


32


,


33


,


34


and


35


. In addition, upper plate


21


supports a trio of upwardly directed fountain nozzles


51


,


52


and


53


. A vent valve


54


is further supported upon upper plate


21


. Housing


20


further supports a rotation valve


50


operative in the manner set forth below to provide axle rotation of fountain


10


when desired.




Battery housing


40


includes a lower plate


75


supporting a plurality of downwardly extending rest elements


41


. In addition, by means better seen in

FIG. 2

, lower plate


75


includes an attachment


42


which secures the upper end of a flexible tether


43


. The lower end of tether


43


is secured to an anchor


44


which rests upon bottom surface


13


.




In the configuration shown in

FIG. 1

, fountain


10


is shown supporting an optional spacer ring


60


which is securable to housing


20


by a cylindrical collar


61


. Collar


61


is joined to spacer ring


60


by a plurality of radially extending spokes


62


,


63


,


64


,


65


,


66


and


67


. To enhance the aesthetic appeal of fountain


10


, a plurality of simulated fish-shaped objects


68


and


69


are secured to spacer ring


60


by flexible cords. In their preferred fabrication, simulated fish


68


and


69


are extremely decorative and colorful and exhibit a positive buoyancy causing them to freely float about their respective attachments to spacer ring


60


. The housing of fountain


10


can be made with decorative photo-luminescent paint or materials to glow at night.




In further accordance with the present invention, fountain


10


includes a remote control


30


operative in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques to communicate radiated signals which, by means set forth below in greater detail, are received by fountain


10


to control the operation thereof.




In operation, and by means set forth below in greater detail, fountain


10


is operative to produce a selected plurality of upwardly directed water sprays forming fountain sprays


16


in response to actuation of any one of switches


32


through


35


or in response to actuation of remote control


30


. In addition, and by means also set forth below in greater detail, fountain


10


responds to remote control


30


to activate one or more of light assemblies


22


through


25


to produce upwardly directed light beams which illuminate fountain spray


16


. In the preferred fabrication of the present invention, light assemblies


22


through


25


support color tinted lens such as lens


27


shown in FIG.


2


. As a result, the color of illumination of fountain spray


16


may be altered by selective activation of one or more of light assemblies


22


through


25


. As mentioned, fountain


10


is free floating within water


12


and if desired, fountain


10


can be maintained at a general position by tether


43


and anchor


44


. Battery housing


40


supports a battery power supply (seen in

FIG. 2

) for providing operative power to an internal pump (pump


90


shown in

FIG. 2

) to produce upwardly directed fountain sprays


16


. In addition, battery housing


40


and the internal battery


70


(seen in

FIG. 2

) therein provides the desired weight distribution for fountain


10


which ensures that fountain


10


floats in the upright position shown. Toward this end, housing


20


defines an interior cavity


26


(seen in

FIG. 2

) which produces the desired flotation buoyancy for fountain


10


.




In operation, fountain


10


freely floats with water


12


of swimming pool


11


and is maintained in general location by tether


43


and anchor


44


. As fountain


10


floats within pool


11


, the user is able to activate and control the operation of fountain


10


entirely through the use of remote control


30


. Thus, remote control


30


allows the user to operate fountain


10


without requiring any direct contact therewith. This is particularly desirable when, and if, fountain


10


is positioned a substantial distance from the outer walls of pool


11


.




By way of further variation of operation, tether


43


and anchor


44


may be disconnected from fountain


10


and removed leaving fountain


10


in a free floating configuration. When tether


43


and anchor are not in use, fountain


10


is able to gently float about with pool


11


providing a further enhancement of fountain operation. In addition, the removal of tether


43


and anchor


44


allows the automatic pool cleaning apparatus (not shown) within pool


11


to remain operative and prevents any interference with pool cleaner operation by fountain


10


. As mentioned above, spacer ring


60


supported upon housing


20


by collar


61


is an optional accessory for the use of fountain


10


. In a tethered configuration such as shown in

FIG. 1

, the need for spacer ring


60


is minimized. However, with a freely floating use of fountain


10


, such as occurs when tether


43


and anchor


44


are removed from fountain


10


, the use of spacer ring


60


becomes highly desirable. In essence, spacer ring


60


ensures that fountain


10


does not come to close to any of the exterior pool walls such as pool wall


14


during its freely floating operation. The extension of spokes


62


through


67


and the outer positioning of ring


60


cause spacer ring


60


to contact the pool wall as fountain


10


approaches it and thereby maintain a minimum distance between fountain


10


and the pool wall. This has been found particularly advantageous in situations in which the user desires to avoid transferring water which is upwardly sprayed in fountain spray


16


onto the surrounding walkways and patio surfaces which are generally adjacent pool


11


.




In accordance with a further variation of the operation of fountain


10


, and by means set forth below in greater detail, fountain


10


when operating in freely floating configuration may be caused to rotation by opening rotation valve


50


. As is described below, the opening of rotation valve


50


allows a small portion of the pressurized water being pumped upwardly to form spray


16


to be directed laterally on one side of fountain


10


causing a slow rotation of the fountain unit.




Thus, the present invention battery-powered remotely controlled floating pool fountain and light device is capable of complete remote controlled operation and is freely floating and independent. Accordingly, interference with pool cleaning equipment such as automatic cleaners is avoided. In the preferred fabrication of the present invention, the internal battery supply within fountain


10


may be replaced or recharged by simply removing the entire fountain unit from the pool and securing a conventional battery charger (not shown) thereto. The fountain unit of the present invention may also be controlled manually by actuation of any one of a plurality of switches


32


through


35


supported upon upper plate


21


of the fountain unit. By means set forth below in greater detail, the particular type of fountains spray produced by fountain


10


may be adjusted by selection of one of the plurality of upwardly directed fountain nozzles supported upon the unit. The operation of this fountain spray selection is set forth below in

FIGS. 2 and 3

in greater detail. However, suffice it to note here, that a simple selection valve mechanism is operative within housing


20


to direct water under pressure through any one of the selected fountain nozzles.




By means set forth below in

FIG. 2

in greater detail, the upwardly directed fountain spray of fountain


10


may be adjusted in spray elevation or spray height by operation of a manually controlled spray adjustment valve (valve


55


shown in FIG.


2


). A ballast weight


84


is supported within housing


20


to balance the unit in an upright position. The shape, weight and location of ballast


84


may be varied for different units as needed.





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of fountain


10


taken along section lines


2





2


in FIG.


1


. As described above, fountain


10


includes a generally cylindrical housing


20


supporting an upper plate


21


and coupled to a battery housing


40


. Battery housing


40


includes a lower plate


75


supporting a plurality of downwardly extending rest members


41


and a master switch


45


having an actuator


46


. Lower plate


75


also supports an attachment


42


utilized in securing tether


43


to anchor


44


in the manner shown in FIG.


1


. Master switch


45


is a normally closed switch which operates as a safety switch to ensure that the unit is inoperable when rested upon legs


41


and is operative when the unit is floating. When removing lower plate


75


to replace battery


70


, connector


88


attached to housing


40


disconnects battery power. Connector


88


will be reconnected when lower plate


75


is reinstalled.




Housing


20


further defines an interior cavity


26


which in accordance with the preferred fabrication of the present invention, is sealed to form a water tight buoyant structure for housing


20


. Conversely, battery housing


40


supports a rechargeable battery


70


having a pair of battery terminals


71


and


72


. Battery housing


40


further supports a pair of battery connectors


73


and


74


operatively coupled to battery terminals


71


and


72


respectively. Connectors


73


and


74


provide access to battery


70


for purposes of recharging. Battery connectors


73


and


74


in turn support seal cap


78


and


79


respectively. Caps


78


and


79


prevent electrical contact between battery connectors


73


and


74


and the surrounding water in order to prevent battery discharge through the water.




Housing


20


further defines an intake chamber


80


positioned beneath housing


20


having an annular filter


81


supported thereon. Filter


81


is preferably formed of a porous filter material suitable for preventing waterborne particles and objects from being drawn into intake chamber


80


in the operation of fountain


10


described below. Intake chamber


80


further includes a pair of resilient seals


82


and


83


which maintain the water tight character of intake chamber


80


. A seal


76


is supported by lower plate


75


of battery housing


40


and cooperates with fasteners


77


to maintain the water tight seal of battery housing


40


to prevent water damage to battery


70


.




Fountain


10


further includes a support


93


formed on the lower end of housing


20


having a motor and pump combination


90


supported thereon. Motor and pump combination


90


is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques to provide an electrically driven pump capable of drawing water from intake chamber


80


. Accordingly, motor and pump


80


includes an intake


91


extending downwardly into intake chamber


80


. Motor and pump combination


90


further includes an output


92


coupled to a tee fitting


94


. Fitting


94


has one side coupled to a downwardly extending return which passes into intake chamber


80


and a remaining side joined to a coupler


96


. A spray height adjustment valve


55


is supported within return


95


and is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques. Coupler


96


includes an upwardly extending housing input


101


and a laterally extending portion forming a coupler


97


. Coupler


97


receives a rotation valve


50


which includes a laterally disposed discharge port


56


.




Input


101


of coupler


96


is joined to a spray housing


100


. Spray housing


100


is generally cylindrical in shape and is formed by a pair of plates secured by conventional fasteners. Within spray housing


100


, a rotating plate


115


and a tube plate


135


are supported. By means set forth below in greater detail, rotating plate


115


is rotatable supported within spray housing


100


by a shaft


107


. A gear drive unit


106


is secured to the upper side of spray housing


100


by conventional attachment (not shown) and includes shaft


107


as an outward shaft. Suffice it to note here, that shaft


107


passes through to plate


135


and is secured to rotating plate


115


by a conventional fastener. A motor


105


is secured upon and operatively coupled to gear unit


106


such that energizing of motor


105


produces a corresponding rotation of shaft


107


. The rotation of shaft


107


in turn causes rotation of rotating plate


115


. The operation of plates


135


and


115


together with drive gear unit


106


is described below in

FIG. 3

in greater detail. Suffice it to note here, that each time motor


105


is energized, rotating plate


115


is caused to rotate at a reduced speed through the action of drive gear unit


106


.




Spray housing


100


further includes a plurality of upwardly extending nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


(tube


104


seen in FIG.


3


). Nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


terminate in upwardly extending spray nozzles supported by support bracket


47


which in turn is supported by housing


20


. For example, nozzle tube


102


terminates in a broadly directed spray nozzle


51


while nozzle tube


103


terminates in a more narrowly dispersed fountain nozzle


53


. As is better seen in

FIG. 1

, nozzle tube


104


terminates in a spray nozzle


53


.




Fountain


10


further includes a vent valve


54


constructed in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, and configured to maintain a normally open condition so long as vent valve


54


is not placed beneath water. In the event water reaches the upper portion of vent valve


54


, the valve closes to avoid the introduction of water into interior cavity


26


of housing


20


.




As is seen in

FIG. 1

, upper plate


21


supports a plurality of switch units


32


,


33


,


34


and


35


. As is also seen in

FIG. 1

, upper plate


21


supports a plurality of light assemblies


22


,


23


,


24


and


25


. Returning to

FIG. 2

, switch unit


32


is shown in section view and will be understood to be identical to switch units


33


,


34


and


35


. Thus, the descriptions set forth herein of switch unit


32


will be understood to be equally explicable to switch units


33


,


34


and


35


. Similarly,

FIG. 2

shows a section view of light assembly


24


. However, it will be understood that light assembly


24


is substantially identical to light assemblies


22


,


23


and


25


shown in FIG.


1


. Accordingly, the descriptions set forth below in connection with light assembly


24


will be understood to apply equally well and be equally descriptive of light assemblies


22


,


23


and


25


shown in FIG.


1


.




Switch unit


32


maintains a resilient seal


36


providing closure of upper plate


21


and preventing water from entering into the interior of switch unit


32


. A push button switch


37


is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, and is positioned beneath seal


36


. Accordingly, a downward force applied to seal


36


will deform seal


36


and allow switch


37


to be actuated.




Light assembly


24


includes a lens


27


, which in the preferred fabrication of the present invention, is tinted to a desired color. Lens


27


provides a liquid tight seal of light assembly


24


. Light assembly


24


further includes a socket


29


supported by conventional support means (not shown) and having a light bulb


28


supported therein. Bulb


28


may be fabricated entirely in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques and preferably includes a some what focused or “flood-like” type bulb.




A control circuit


100


having a printed circuit


111


fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques is supported within interior cavity


26


. Control circuit


100


is shown in schematic detail in FIG.


6


and includes a conventional remote control integrated circuit


114


and a motor control integrated circuit


112


. Additional components are supported upon printed circuit board


111


. In further accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, an antenna


113


is supported upon printed circuit


111


and is operatively coupled to remote control circuit


114


.




Control circuit


110


may be fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques and is operatively coupled to motor


105


, motor and pump unit


90


, battery


70


, switch units


32


through


35


and light assemblies


22


through


25


by conventional connecting wires. Control circuit


110


provides response to remote control unit


30


(seen in

FIG. 1

) as signals transmitted by remote control unit


30


are received by antenna


113


. The operative circuitry for remote control unit


114


may be entirely conventional in fabrication and may utilize virtually any remote control unit and remote control receiver combination to provide the communication of a set of control signals to which control circuit


110


may respond. While a variety of remote control command sets and combinations may be used in the present invention fountain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it has be found advantageous to provide the following functions: a pump on/off function, a light on/off, a fountainhead selection, and a light selection. In response to each of these commands received by antenna


113


from remote control


30


, or by manual activation using switches


32


,


33


,


34


and


35


(seen in FIG.


1


), control circuit operates light assemblies


22


through


25


and motor and pump unit


90


as well as motor


105


.




More specifically, each time control circuit


110


receives an pump on or pump off signal from remote control


30


, motor and pump


90


is changed between on and off states. Motor


105


is energized by the pump on/off switch to periodically switch the water flow through spray housing


100


producing a repeated sequence of fountain spray changes between nozzles


51


,


52


and


53


(seen in FIG.


1


). Each time control circuit


110


receives a fountainhead selection signal either from remote control


30


or switches


32


through


35


, the changing of spray nozzles stops at the then current fountain spray. The repeated spray change is resumed when the next fountainhead control signal is received.




The operation of spray housing


100


, motor


105


and drive gear unit


106


is set forth below in greater detail. Suffice it to note here, that upon power up motor


105


is actuated and the water flow is sequentially and continuously switched between fountain nozzles


51


,


52


and


53


. When a fountainhead selection signal is received, the flow remains at the current fountainhead. In a similar manner, lights


22


through


25


are sequentially energized until a light on/off signal is received from remote control


30


. At that point, the currently active one of light assemblies


22


through


25


remains on. When the next light selection signal is received, the sequential activation of light assemblies


22


through


25


is restored.




In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rate of sequential changes of lights


22


through


25


is different from the rate of change between fountainhead nozzles


51


through


53


. This allows different color illuminations of each fountain over time to improve the beauty of lighted fountain sprays.




In operation, the energizing of motor and pump


90


causes water to be drawn inwardly in the directions indicated by arrows


120


and


121


through filter


81


into intake chamber


80


. Thereafter, water flows upwardly in the directions indicated by arrows


122


and


123


through intake


91


. Water thereafter is forced outwardly through output


92


in the direction indicated by arrow


124


under substantially increased pressure. The water flow in forced upwardly through coupler


96


as indicated by arrows


125


and


126


into spray housing


100


. Thereafter, the water flow continues upwardly through the selected one of nozzle tubes


102


through


104


as indicated by arrows


127


and


128


. This upwardly directed water is forced through the corresponding one of fountain nozzles


51


,


52


or


53


(nozzle


52


seen in

FIG. 1

) in the directions indicated by arrows


129


and


130


.




In addition, the user may open rotation valve


50


to provide a supplemental water flow component outwardly through discharge port


56


. The horizontal orientation of discharge port


56


causes a correspondingly horizontal jet of water to exit port


56


. This in turn, imparts a rotational force to fountain


10


causing the entire fountain unit to slowly rotate. The degree or speed of rotation in controlled by adjustment of valve


50


.




Adjustment valve


55


is positioned within return coupling


95


. In its normally closed position, valve


55


prevents water flow downwardly from tee


94


and causes the entire output of motor and pump


90


to be directed upwardly to produce upwardly directed water sprays such as sprays


129


or


130


. However, the height of fountain spray produced may be reduced by opening spray adjustment valve


55


. As valve


55


is opened, a portion of the water flow output of motor and pump


90


is returned through return coupling


95


into intake chamber


80


. The proportionate part of returned water flow and reduction of upwardly directed flow in controlled by adjusting valve


55


. As a result, the height of fountain spray produced by fountain


10


may be controlled.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the physical arrangement of components within the pool fountain are, to some extent, a matter of design choice. The overall objective of component location is directed toward maintaining upright orientation and buoyancy. Thus, different numbers of fountainheads, lights, batteries or battery sizes as well as pump


90


and other components may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




The present invention, can e fabricated in various models having different options. For example, a simple unit having one fountainhead and one light and an on/off switch with remote control may be provided. Alternatively, the unit may include other fountainheads, lights and accessories.





FIG. 3

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the interior components within spray housing


100


which cooperate to provide selective water flow through either fountain nozzle


51


,


52


or


53


(nozzles


51


through


53


seen in FIG.


1


). A tube plate


135


is secured within spray housing


100


by conventional attachment (not shown) and defines a plurality of apertures


142


,


143


and


144


. Apertures


142


,


143


and


144


are coupled to upwardly extending nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


respectively. As described above, nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


are in turn coupled to fountain nozzles


51


,


53


and


52


respectively.




A gear drive unit


106


is coupled to a motor


105


and includes an output shaft


107


. As described above, shaft


107


is rotated at a selected speed through the action of gear drive unit


106


each time motor


105


is activated. Stationary tube plate


135


defines an aperture


136


through which shaft


107


extends. Rotating plate


115


defines an aperture


116


which receives the lower end of shaft


107


. A conventional fastener


118


secures the lower end of shaft


107


to rotating plate


115


. Rotating plate


115


further defines an aperture


117


.




In addition, and with return to

FIG. 1

, a water tube


85


, coupled to pump


90


, provides a pressurized flow of water to a plurality of nozzles


87


through a passage (not shown) formed in a ring


86


of spacer ring


60


. This provides further fountain action. Preferably, spacer ring


60


is moved upwardly upon housing


20


when this feature is used.




In operation, rotating plate


115


and tube plate


135


are positioned against each other within spray housing


100


(seen in FIG.


2


). Shaft


107


passes loosely through aperture


136


and is secured to rotating plate


115


through aperture


116


and fastener


118


. The rotational position of plate


115


with respect to apertures


142


,


143


and


144


of tube plate


135


controls the flow of water upwardly through aperture


117


and a selected one of nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


. If for example, motor


105


rotates plate


115


such that aperture


117


is aligned with aperture


142


of tube plate


135


, water flow will pass upwardly through nozzle tube


102


and produce a fountain spray directed upwardly from fountain nozzle


51


. Conversely, the rotation of plate


115


to an alignment with aperture


143


causes water flow to pass upwardly through nozzle tube


103


and produce an upwardly directed fountain spray from fountain nozzle


53


(seen in FIG.


2


). Similarly, rotation of plate


115


to align aperture


117


with aperture


144


causes upwardly directed water flow through nozzle tube


104


thereby producing a fountain spray upwardly directed from fountain nozzle


53


(seen in FIG.


1


). In this manner, the cooperation of rotating plate


115


and stationary tube plate


135


in response to motor


105


and gear drive unit


106


provides selection between alternative fountain nozzles and different spray patterns.





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial section view of a water flow control mechanism constructed in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention. With temporary return to

FIG. 2

, it will be understood that the water flow control mechanism shown in

FIG. 4

replaces the operative structure of spray housing


100


, rotating plate


115


and stationary plate


135


. It will be further understood that nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


are shaped somewhat differently but perform the identical function of communicating water flow to fountain nozzles


51


,


52


and


53


(seen in FIG.


1


).




Returning to

FIG. 4

, water flow input


101


is coupled to an end plug


145


having a passage


148


formed therein. A generally cylindrical closed end cap housing


138


is secured to end plug


145


in a water tight attachment. Housing


138


is joined to nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


. Correspondingly, housing


138


defines water flow apertures


139


,


140


and


141


respectively, each aligned with a corresponding one of nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


. A generally cylindrical closed end rotor


146


is rotatably supported within the interior of housing


138


and defines a water flow aperture


147


. Gear drive housing


106


and motor


105


are supported above housing


138


by conventional support means (not shown) which may, for example, include fixed attachment to housing


138


. The upper end of rotor


146


is coupled to the lower end of shaft


107


extending downwardly from gear unit


106


. The engagement of shaft


107


with the upper end of rotor


146


ensures that rotor


146


is rotated when motor


105


is energized. An O-ring seal


148


provides water tight seal between the upper rotatable portion of rotor


146


and housing


138


. In addition, gear drive unit


106


supports a cam


158


which is set forth below in

FIG. 5

in greater detail. A cam switch


157


is operatively coupled to cam


158


in the manner also set forth below in FIG.


5


.




In operation, when motor


105


is energized, gear drive unit


106


provides rotational coupling of motor


105


to shaft


107


. Correspondingly, rotation of shaft


107


provides rotation of rotor


146


within housing


138


. The rotation of rotor


146


within housing


138


provides movement of water flow aperture


147


between the position shown in

FIG. 4

in which aperture


147


is aligned with aperture


140


of nozzle tube


103


and alternative positions in which aperture


147


is sequentially aligned with aperture


139


of nozzle tube


102


and aperture


141


of nozzle tube


104


. As a result, water flow is allowed to flow for a period of time through each of nozzle tubes


102


,


103


and


104


as rotor


146


is rotated by motor


105


, gear drive unit


106


and shaft


107


.





FIG. 5

sets forth a partial section view of gear drive unit


106


taken along section lines


5





5


in FIG.


4


. As described above, a cam


58


is rotatably supported upon a shaft


107


. As is also described above, shaft


107


is rotated by gear drive


106


and motor


105


(seen in FIG.


4


). Cam


158


defines a plurality of outwardly extending cam lobes


159


,


160


and


161


. A cam switch


157


is operatively coupled to the motor control circuit shown in FIG.


6


. Suffice it to note here, that actuation of cam switch


157


by any one of cam lobes


159


,


160


or


161


interrupts the operation of motor


105


(seen in

FIG. 4

) and terminates the rotation of cam


158


and the change of water flow between the nozzle tubes shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. It will be noted, that gear drive unit


106


(shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

) includes cam


158


and cam switch


157


for both of the water flow control apparatus shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

.




In operation, as shaft


107


rotates cam


158


, cam switch


157


is inactive between cam lobes and is actuated as each cam lobe approaches the cam switch. Thus, between cam lobes, the rotation of cam


158


once initiated by the motor control apparatus shown in

FIG. 6

continues until the next cam lobe actuates cam


157


. Thus, in the embodiment of

FIG. 5

in which three cam lobes are provided, cam switch


157


is actuated three times per revolution of cam


158


. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooperation of cam switch


157


and cam


158


are utilized by the motor control circuit shown in

FIG. 6

to ensure that the termination of water flow switching in response to a fountainhead selection signal in the manner described above, occurs at each of the three positions corresponding to the cam lobes. In this manner, the motor control allows the rotation of cam


158


and rotor


146


(seen in

FIG. 4

) or rotating plate


115


in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 3

to stop only in positions in which alignment is provided between one of the nozzle tubes. In other words, the cooperation of cam switch


157


and cam


158


ensures that the flow control selector will not stop between alignment positions with the nozzle tubes.





FIG. 6

sets forth a schematic diagram of control circuit


110


. As mentioned above, control circuit


110


may be fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, and thus may be fabricated utilizing commercially available circuit components. Accordingly, control circuit


110


includes an input amplifier


166


utilizing a tuned radio frequency input stage coupled to an antenna


113


. Input amplifier


166


is conventional in fabrication and utilizes an NPN transistor together with conventional tuning inductive and capacitive elements. The output of input amplifier


166


is coupled to an input terminal


169


of a RF signal decoder integrated circuit


165


. Integrated circuit


165


is conventional in fabrication and in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 6

, is provided by a device manufactured by REALTEK device number RX2 integrated circuit. However, other equivalent integrated circuit devices may be utilized for providing the function of radio frequency signal decoder operation. The essential function of integrated circuit


165


, is to convent the applied radio frequency signals at input


169


to digitally encoded signals which may utilized in controlling the plurality of motors and lamps within the present invention pool fountain.




Thus, an integrated circuit motor controller


170


, which in the embodiment of

FIG. 6

, may comprise a conventional 4-bit microcontroller is operatively coupled to the output signals of integrated circuit


165


. A switch


157


, which as is better seen in

FIG. 5

, is operated by a cam


158


and is operatively coupled to integrated circuit


170


. The function of switch


157


is to provide the termination of fountainhead switching set forth above in

FIGS. 3 and 4

and described therein.




Motor control integrated circuit


170


is operatively coupled to a pair of amplifiers


167


and


171


. Amplifier


167


serves as a preamplifier for a power amplifier transistor


168


. Transistor


168


operatively controls pump motor


90


. Similarly, amplifier


171


provides a preamplifier stage driving a power amplifier


172


which in turn controls the operation of flow control motor


105


. Thus, in response to output signals from integrated circuit


165


, motor control IC


170


operates pump motor


190


and flow control motor


105


, in response to manual switch inputs or remote control signal inputs in the manner described above.




An integrated circuit light controller


180


which in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 6

, is provided by a conventional 4-bit microcontroller includes a pair of inputs


180


and


181


coupled to decoder integrated circuit


165


. Integrated circuit


180


is operatively coupled to a plurality of switching transistors


191


,


192


,


193


and


194


. Transistors


191


through


194


are coupled to light assemblies


22


,


23


,


24


and


25


respectively. The operation of transistors


191


through


194


is that of a simple switch, such that an output signal from integrated circuit


180


turns on the selected one of transistors


191


through


194


. Each time one of transistors


191


through


194


is turned on, the corresponding light assembly is energized and provides the above described illumination. Thus, in response to decoded signals received from input amplifier


166


and decoded by integrated circuit


165


, integrated circuit


180


controls transistors


191


through


194


to energize selected ones of light assemblies


22


through


25


.





FIG. 7

sets forth a schematic diagram of the operative circuit within remote control unit


30


. As mentioned above, remote control unit


30


utilizes a conventional four command remote control circuit which may be fabricated entirely in conventional fabrication techniques. The four command inputs described above are provided by user operated switches


48


,


49


,


57


and


58


. An integrated circuit encoder


195


is conventional in fabrication and in the embodiment of

FIG. 7

, utilizes an integrated circuit manufactured by REALTEK device number TX2. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that different integrated circuits having the signal encoder function of integrated circuit


195


may be utilized without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Integrated circuit


195


responds to the actuation of any of switches


48


,


49


,


57


or


58


to produce a corresponding digitally encoding output signal at output


196


.




A radio frequency oscillator


197


utilizes a conventional crystal controlled oscillator producing a radio frequency output signal. Accordingly, the digitally encoded signal from integrated circuit


195


is coupled to the output of radio frequency oscillator


197


. The combination of digitally encoded control signal and the radio frequency output signal of oscillator


197


is applied to a tuned amplifier stage


198


. Amplifier stage


198


is conventional in fabrication and comprises a tuned amplifier stage having optimal power gain for a predetermined bandwidth of radio frequency signals. In further accordance with conventional fabrication, the combined signal input from encoder


195


and oscillator


197


is amplified within tuned amplifier


198


and is transmitted from antenna


199


. The digitally encoded signal from antenna


199


is received by antenna


113


of control circuit


110


(seen in

FIG. 6

) where it is decoded and utilized in controlling the operation of the present invention pool fountain.





FIG. 8

sets forth a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention generally referenced by numeral


150


. Pool fountain


150


is set forth to illustrate an alternate embodiment of the present invention by which the physical appearance of the present invention pool fountain may resemble a shape substantially different from pool fountain


10


set forth in FIG.


1


. Thus, by way of example and not limitation, pool fountain


150


includes a body portion


153


which ins operatively coupled to lower housings


151


and


152


. In the example of

FIG. 8

, body


153


is generally shaped to resemble a creature such as a duck, bird or other animal. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that body


153


may be shaped in a variety of appearances such as fish, dolphins or other creatures without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




Thus, body


153


supports a plurality of upwardly directed fountain nozzles


154


and a plurality of upwardly directed lights


155


. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that nozzles


154


and lights


155


are operatively coupled to housings


151


and


152


in the same manner as set forth above in pool fountain


10


. Thus, during operation, one or more of nozzles


154


is caused to produce an upwardly directed stream of water spray and lights


155


are operated in the manner described above to provide upwardly directed illumination beams for further effect. The importance of the embodiment of

FIG. 8

, is to illustrate that the present invention pool fountain may be fabricated in a variety of aesthetic themes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.





FIG. 9

sets forth a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention improved battery-powered remotely controlled floating pool fountain and light device generally referenced by numeral


200


. Device


200


is generally cylindrical and shape and defines a generally cylindrical housing


201


. Housing


201


is formed of a center housing


202


which supports an upper housing


203


and a lower housing


204


. A plurality of snap latches


235


secure lower housing


204


to center housing


202


. A bumper ring


205


extends outwardly from upper housing


203


and provides a convenient carrying handle and protective bumper for housing


201


. Upper housing


203


further defines a generally planar upper surface


206


supporting a plurality of upwardly directed colored lights


210


,


211


,


212


and


213


.




Fountain device


200


further includes a plurality of upwardly directed water spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


. For purposes of illustration, spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


are shown raised above upper surface


206


in an assembly position. In different embodiments, one or more of nozzles


220


,


221


or


222


may be supported above surface


206


to produce a particular spray pattern.




Center housing


202


further supports a plurality of outwardly directed pool lights


320


,


321


,


322


and


323


each include respective lenses


230


,


231


and


232


(a fourth lens


233


is positioned on the opposite side of center housing


202


but not seen in FIG.


9


). As described below, light energy directed outwardly through lenses


230


,


231


,


232


and


233


provide selective color illumination of the pool water as device


200


floats within a pool environment.




A plurality of flexible manual switch pads


223


and


224


provide for external access to a corresponding plurality of manual switches (switches


263


and


264


shown in FIG.


10


). Pads


223


and


224


provide a water tight seal for upper housing


203


.




An anchor


255


is supported beneath lower housing


204


in the manner set forth below. Suffice it to note here that anchor


255


may be lowered to provide fixed positioning of fountain device


200


within a pool environment. To ease the movement of fountain device


200


upon pavement or other surfaces, a plurality of supporting casters


245


,


246


and


247


are also secured to lower housing


204


.




A rotation jet


260


extends outwardly and sidewardly from housing


201


and is directed to provide a water flow in the direction indicated by arrow


261


when supplied with pressurized water. In response to a water flow from rotation jet


260


in the direction indicated by arrow


261


, fountain device


200


rotates within the pool environment in the direction indicated by arrow


262


.




In accordance with a further important advantage of the present invention embodiment shown in

FIG. 9

, a plurality of ultrasound transmitters and sensors


240


,


241


,


242


and


243


(transmitter sensors


242


and


243


not seen in

FIG. 9

due to the perspective view thereof) are supported at equally spaced positions about center housing


202


. A corresponding plurality of outwardly directed water jet nozzles


250


,


251


,


252


and


253


(water jet nozzles


252


and


253


not seen due the perspective view of

FIG. 9

) are supported in proximity to sensors


240


through


243


.




In operation, in response to remote control signals provided in the manner described below, one or more of spray nozzles


220


through


222


are supplied with pressurized water to produce upwardly directed spray water patterns. Correspondingly and also by remote control set forth below in greater detail, one or more of colored lights


210


through


213


are selectively illuminated to provide coloration of the water spray patterns. In addition to remote control of water spray and spray illumination described below, the user within the pool environment is able to utilize manual switch pads


223


and


224


to manually control water spray and colored light illumination thereof.




In further response to remote control operation described below, pool lights


230


through


233


are selectively illuminatable to provide colored light input to the pool environment further enhancing the appeal of the present invention fountain device.




In addition to the upwardly directed fountain spray with programmable/controlled variable spray height and colored light illumination thereof as well as the colored light illumination of the pool environment, the energizing of rotation jet


260


, also in response to remote control, produces a rotation of the entire body of fountain device


200


in the direction indicated by arrow


262


with the capability of programmable variable speed or remotely controlled speed of rotation. This in turn further enhances the entertainment and appeal of the present invention fountain device as the colorfully illuminated fountain sprays are rotated as the device floats within the pool environment.




In accordance with an important aspect of the present invention described below in greater detail, ultrasound transmitters and receivers


240


through


243


(transmitter receivers


242


and


243


not seen) continuously emit and receive ultrasound energy. Under normal circumstances, the energy emitted by sensor receivers


240


through


243


is not returned to the sensor portions thereof and fountain


200


maintains its normal operation. If, however, fountain device


200


floats too close to the edge of the pool environment or other obstruction, the ultrasound energies produced by one or more of sensor receivers


240


through


243


receives reflected ultrasound energy indicating the proximity of the pool edge or other obstruction. In such case and by means set forth below in greater detail, the return energy sensed by sensor receivers


240


through


243


causes the corresponding jet or jets


250


through


253


to be energized producing a water jet spray which urges fountain device


200


away from the detected object.




For example, if fountain device


200


floats into close proximity within the pool edge such that energy produced by sensor receiver


240


receives a return reflected energy, the system activates by means set forth below in greater detail to produce a jet of water from jet


250


. This jet of water moves fountain device


200


away from the sensed object until sensor receiver


240


no longer detects reflected energy.




In other instances, energy may be received in reflection from more than one sensor. For example, fountain device


200


may float toward the pool edge or an obstructing object such that sensor receivers


240


and


241


both receive reflected energy. In such case, the system activates jets


250


and


251


to again move fountain device


200


in the appropriate direction away from the sensed pool edge or object until sensor receivers


240


and


241


no longer sense reflected ultrasound energy.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that while the automatic positioning apparatus provided by sensor receivers


240


through


243


together with water jets


250


through


253


is shown utilizing four equally spaced sensor receivers and water jets, a different number of sensor receiver and water jet groups may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.





FIG. 10

set forth a perspective assembly view of fountain device


200


. As described above, fountain device


200


is generally cylindrical in shape having a center housing


202


, an upper housing


203


and a lower housing


204


. A plurality of latches


235


secure lower housing


204


to center housing


202


. Upper housing


203


is secured to center housing


202


in a water tight attachment utilizing conventional seals and fasteners (not shown). Upper housing


203


defines an upper surface


206


having water tight lenses


215


,


216


,


217


and


218


supported thereon. Upper housing


203


further supports resilient manual switch pads


223


and


224


together with a bumper ring


205


. As mentioned above, bumper ring


205


also provides a convenient handle for carrying fountain device


200


.




Center housing


202


further supports a plurality of sensor receivers


240


through


243


(sensor receivers


242


and


243


not seen) together with a plurality of water jets


250


through


253


(water jets


252


and


253


not seen). A plurality of pool lights having water tight lenses such as lenses


231


and


232


are also supported upon center housing


202


. A rotation jet


260


is supported at the lower portion of center housing


202


. As is better seen in

FIG. 12

, a plurality of pool lights


320


,


321


,


322


and


323


are supported within center housing


201


behind lenses


230


,


231


,


232


and


233


.




A battery


270


having connecting terminals


271


and


272


is supported upon lower housing


204


and during assembly is received within center housing


202


. A plurality of casters


245


through


247


support lower housing


204


. An anchor


255


is supported beneath lower housing


204


and secured in the manner described below.




Within center housing


202


, a water flow pipe


274


extends beneath a multiple water flow valve


273


. Pipe


274


is operatively coupled to the input of multiple water flow valve


273


and is operative in the manner described below to selectively distribute water flow within pipe


274


to the selected one or combinations of spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


(seen in FIG.


9


). Suffice it to note here that multiple water flow valve


273


is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques and receives a center input from the underside thereof which is selectively directed to one or more of the upwardly extending outlets of the water flow valve to provide the desired water spray selection. By means set forth below in greater detail, pipe


274


extends downwardly and is coupled to the water jet distribution apparatus which drives water jets


250


through


254


in the manner seen in FIG.


13


. As is also seen in

FIG. 13

, rotation jet


260


is operated by an independent battery powered water pump with variable speed.




It should be noted that in the embodiment of

FIG. 12

, multiple waterflow valve


273


is a three-way valve. However, as mentioned below, different numbers of spray nozzles and water flow valves may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




A support plate


219


is supported within center housing


202


above multiple water flow valve


273


. Support plate


219


provides physical support for a plurality of colored lights


210


,


211


,


212


and


213


. In addition, support plate


219


provides support for spray nozzles


220


,


221


, and


222


together with manual switches


263


and


264


and battery charger cap and plug


265


(seen in FIG.


9


).





FIG. 11

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the interior mechanism of fountain device


200


. A lower plate


282


supports a variable spray motor and pump


290


together with a variable speed rotation motor and pump


291


. A battery housing


281


is supported by bottom plate


282


and encloses battery


270


(seen in FIG.


10


). A water flow pipe


274


is coupled to spray motor pump


290


and includes a tee coupler


280


. A directional jet distribution control


300


includes an input coupler


301


joined to pipe


274


together with a plurality of outputs


306


,


307


,


308


and


309


. Control


300


further includes a plurality of actuators


302


,


303


,


304


and


305


which by means set forth below in greater detail operate to direct water flow received from pipe


274


outwardly through one or more of outlets


306


through


309


. A cover


310


fits over control


300


to provide protection. By means not shown, a plurality of connecting water lines are coupled between outputs


306


through


309


and water jets


250


through


253


(seen in

FIG. 9

) to provide the above-described directional water flow to maintain the position of the present invention floating fountain and light device.




A multiple valve


273


which, in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 11

comprises a three-way valve, includes a common input


275


coupled to tee coupler


280


together with a trio of output couplers


276


,


277


and


278


. A valve actuator


279


operatively directs the input water flow received at input


275


to one or more of outputs


276


through


278


. Three-way valve


273


may be fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques.




As described above, support plate


219


is supported within center housing


202


(seen in

FIG. 10

) and further supports a plurality of manual switches


263


and


264


together with a plurality of colored lights


211


through


214


. A trio of spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


(seen in

FIG. 9

) are coupled to output couplers


276


through


278


of three-way valve


273


. Thus, the actuation of three-way valve


273


directs the water flow in pipe


274


from motor pump


290


upwardly through one or more of spray nozzles


220


through


222


.




Also shown in

FIG. 11

is an alternate configuration of multiflow valve and fountain spray nozzles. In this alternate embodiment, a group of four spray nozzles


455


,


456


,


457


and


458


are coupled to outlets


363


,


364


,


365


and


366


respectively of distribution valve


360


. Multiple flow distribution valve


360


is set forth in FIG.


21


and described below in greater detail. Suffice it to note here that the four way valve provided by valve


360


may alternatively be coupled to input pipe


274


in place of multiple valve


273


to provide flow to nozzles


455


,


456


,


457


, and/or


458


. It will be apparent that other numbers of spray nozzles and corresponding valves may also be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.





FIG. 12

sets forth a further perspective assembly view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. Of particular interest in

FIG. 12

is the assembly of components within center housing


202


. More specifically,

FIG. 12

shows center housing


201


having a plurality of latches


235


supported thereon. Center housing


201


further supports a plurality of pool lenses


230


,


231


,


232


(seen in

FIG. 9

) and


233


. Center housing


201


further defines an aperture


293


. A plurality of sensor receivers


240


,


241


,


242


and


243


are positioned in an equally spaced arrangement about center housing


201


. Correspondingly, a plurality of directional water jets


250


,


251


,


252


and


253


(not seen) are supported by center housing


201


in proximity to sensor receivers


240


through


243


.




A plurality of light assemblies


320


,


321


,


322


and


323


are secured within center housing


201


using conventional attachment means (not shown). Light assemblies


320


through


323


are supported behind lens


230


through


233


respectively. Light assemblies


320


through


323


each receive a plurality of colored bulbs


330


,


331


,


332


and


333


respectively. Light assemblies


320


through


323


contain conventional bulb sockets for receiving and supporting the respective pluralities of colored light bulbs therein and for making appropriate electrical connections thereto. While the electrical connections to the pluralities of colored light bulbs within light assemblies


320


through


323


is not shown, it will be understood that such connection may be made utilizing conventional electric wiring.




A bottom plate


282


supports variable speed motor pumps


290


and


291


together with a battery housing


281


. A directional jet distribution control


300


is also supported upon battery housing


281


. Rotation motor pump


291


includes a pump outlet


292


. Correspondingly, an aperture


293


is formed within center housing


201


through which water flow connection to outlet


292


for supporting rotation jet


260


(seen in

FIG. 9

) may be accomplished. A water flow pipe


274


couples water flow from motor pump


290


to control unit


300


and a multiple valve


273


. A support plate


219


supports manual switches


263


and


264


together with colored lights


211


through


214


.




In assembling the present invention floating pool fountain and light device, center housing


201


having light housings


320


through


323


and colored bulbs


330


through


333


assembled thereto is placed over the remaining structure shown in

FIG. 12

until bottom plate


282


is secured to the lower portion of housing


201


using conventional fasteners (not shown).





FIG. 13

sets forth a perspective view of the assembly of the pump and water flow portions of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. As described above, a bottom plate


282


supports a pair of variable motor pumps


290


and


291


. Motor pump


290


provides a flow of pressurized water to a coupling pipe


274


which supplies the upwardly directed fountain sprays of the present invention device. Motor pump


291


which includes an outlet


292


provides a directed flow of water outwardly through rotation jet


260


(seen in

FIG. 9

) which operates to rotates the entire fountain device when floating in a pool environment. Pipe


274


is further coupled to a directional jet distribution control


300


. Control


300


includes a plurality of valve actuators


302


,


303


,


304


and


305


which provide selective coupling of water flow to a corresponding plurality of water flow outlets


306


,


307


,


308


and


309


. Outlets


306


,


307


,


308


and


309


are coupled to a plurality of water lines


316


,


317


,


318


and


319


respectively. By means not shown but in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, water lines


316


through


319


are coupled to water jets


250


through


253


(seen in

FIG. 12

) to provide the above-described directional water jets used in the present invention automatic maneuvering and spacing mechanism. Actuators


302


through


305


respond to control signal inputs from sensor receivers


240


through


243


(seen in

FIG. 12

) in accordance with the circuit set forth below in greater detail to selectively couple water flow to the appropriate ones of lines


316


through


319


.




A multiple water flow valve


273


is coupled to tee coupler


280


of pipe


274


and provides directional water flow coupling to couplers


276


,


277


and


278


(the latter seen in FIG.


11


). A support plate


219


is secured to couplers


276


,


277


and


278


of multiple water flow valve


273


and further supports a plurality of colored lights


211


through


214


together with manual switches


263


and


264


.





FIG. 14

sets forth a partial section view of fountain device


200


having the apparatus shown in

FIG. 13

secured within housing


201


in a completed structure. More specifically, housing


201


includes a center housing


202


, an upper housing


203


and a lower housing


204


. Upper housing


203


supports a bumper


205


and defines an upper surface


206


. Support plate


219


supports a plurality of upwardly directed fountain spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


. A plate


219


supported within the interior of upper housing


203


supports a plurality of colored lights


210


,


211


,


212


and


213


. A plurality of manually operated switches


263


and


264


(the latter seen in

FIG. 9

) are supported beneath surface


206


.




Lower housing


204


is secured to center housing


202


by a plurality of latches


235


. Lower housing


204


supports a bottom plate


282


having a plurality of casters


245


,


246


and


247


together with an anchor


255


supported thereon. Plate


282


further supports a pair of motor pumps


290


and


291


together with a battery case


281


. As is better seen in

FIG. 10

, battery housing


281


supports a battery


270


. A water pipe


274


extends upwardly from motor pump


290


and includes a tee coupler


280


which in turn is coupled to multiple valve


273


. Valve


273


is operatively coupled to fountain spray nozzles


220


,


221


and


222


. The remaining end of pipe


274


is coupled to a directional jet distribution control


300


. Control


300


includes an input


301


joined to pipe


274


and a plurality of outlets


306


,


307


,


308


and


309


. Outlets


306


through


309


are operatively coupled to a plurality of directional water jets


250


through


253


(seen in

FIG. 12

) by a plurality of water lines


316


through


319


respectively. A plurality of actuators


302


,


303


,


304


and


305


within control


300


are operative to direct water flow from input


301


to one or more of water lines


316


through


319


as needed to provide the above-described automatic positioning of the present invention fountain unit.




A plurality of light assemblies


320


,


321


,


322


and


323


(assembly


323


seen in

FIG. 12

) are further supported upon center housing


202


. As described above in

FIG. 12

, each of light assemblies


320


through


323


includes a respective light housing within which a plurality of colored light bulbs are supported. In

FIG. 14

, light assembly


320


having colored bulbs


330


therein is shown in section view. While not seen in

FIG. 14

, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of conventional wiring elements couple the light assemblies to a electronic control unit


340


. Electronic control unit


340


is set forth below in greater detail. Suffice it to note here that control unit


340


provides the basic main controller function of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.





FIG. 15

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the lower portion of fountain


200


with particular attention to the anchor support mechanism and caster support mechanism thereof.




More specifically, lower housing


204


is secured to a bottom plate


282


. A seal


283


is also supported upon bottom plate


282


. A battery


270


which, as is better seen in

FIG. 10

, is enclosed within a battery housing


281


(seen in

FIG. 14

) is supported upon bottom plate


282


. A motor drive


350


is secured beneath bottom plate


282


and further supports an anchor


255


. A plurality of casters


245


,


246


and


247


are secured to the underside of battery plate


282


.




In the assembly of battery


270


and seal


283


to lower housing


204


, conventional attachment is carried forward in which the above-mentioned battery housing is positioned upon battery


270


. Motor drive


350


supports anchor


255


in the manner set forth below in

FIG. 17

while casters


245


through


247


are used to support the entire unit when the present invention floating pool fountain and light device is supported upon dry land.





FIG. 16

sets forth a partially sectioned view of the assembly of components shown in

FIG. 15

which correspond generally to the lowermost portion of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.




More specifically, lower housing


204


is secured to a bottom plate


282


. A seal


283


is also supported upon bottom plate


282


. A battery


270


which, as is better seen in

FIG. 10

, is enclosed within a battery housing


281


(seen in

FIG. 14

) is supported upon bottom plate


282


. A motor drive


350


is secured beneath bottom plate


282


and further supports an anchor


255


. A plurality of casters


245


,


246


and


247


and intake filter


284


for rotation pump


291


are secured to the underside of battery plate


282


.





FIG. 17

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the anchor support apparatus utilized in the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. An anchor


255


defines a center aperture


256


through which an anchor line


257


passes. The lower end of anchor


257


passes through a plug


259


and terminates in an enlarged bead


258


. The upper end of anchor line


257


is wound upon a spool


355


. An anchor housing


265


receives a housing


351


which in turn supports a motor


352


and a gear drive mechanism


353


. Gear drive


353


terminates in an output shaft


354


which is coupled to spool


355


. The combination of housing


351


, motor


352


, gear drive


353


, output shaft


354


and spool


355


collectively form motor drive


350


shown in the above-described figures.




In operation, the energizing of motor


352


winds anchor line


257


upon spool


355


drawing bead


258


upwardly into plug


259


. Thereafter, plug


259


is received upon the underside of anchor


255


after which continued operation of motor


353


raises anchor


255


into and against anchor housing


265


to position anchor


255


in the fully raised position shown in FIG.


16


. Conversely, actuating motor


352


in the opposite direction rotates spool


355


allowing anchor line


257


to lower anchor


255


to the desired depth to obtain a fixed position for the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.





FIG. 18

sets forth a perspective view of directional jet distribution control


300


. As mentioned above, control


300


is utilized in distributing high pressure water received at its input between one or more of the directional jets supported upon center housing


202


in response to ultrasonic sensor receiver activity. Thus, the basic function of control


300


is the provision of water flow distribution to selected water jet outlets. Accordingly, control


300


includes an input


301


and a plurality of outputs


306


,


307


,


308


and


309


. A corresponding plurality of actuators


302


,


303


,


304


and


305


are operatively coupled to the main control unit (seen in FIG.


25


). Actuators


302


through


305


control the coupling of water from input


301


to selected ones of outlets


306


through


309


.





FIG. 19

sets forth a perspective assembly view of control unit


300


. As described above, control unit


300


includes an input


301


and a plurality of outputs


306


through


309


. Outputs


306


through


309


are supported upon a main housing


348


within which a passage


334


communicates with a plurality of valve chambers. An illustrative valve chamber


335


having a flow aperture


336


within main housing


348


is shown for purposes of illustration. A valve unit


329


is rotatably supported within valve chamber


335


and is rotationally positioned by actuator


305


. Thus, valve unit


329


is captivated within valve chamber


335


and is rotatable therein. Actuator


305


includes a case


341


within which a motor


342


is supported. Motor


342


drives a worm gear


344


which in turn rotates a gear


345


. Gear


345


together with a cam


346


are rotatably supported by a shaft


343


. A cam switch


347


is supported within case


341


and is actuated by cam


346


. In operation, shaft


343


extends through cam


346


, gear


345


and is joined to valve unit


329


. Worm gear


344


drives gear


345


causing rotation of shaft


343


together with cam


346


and valve unit


329


. When actuator


305


is energized, motor


342


rotates gear


345


together with cam


346


and valve unit


329


. The rotation of valve unit


329


within valve chamber


335


either blocks aperture


336


or opens it to provide water flow outwardly through outlet


309


. The position of cam


346


and switch


347


is selected to actuate switch


347


at the completion of a valve cycle.




Thus, energizing motor


342


causes rotation of valve unit


329


to block aperture


336


and close water flow to outlet


309


. Further rotation of valve unit


329


by energizing motor


342


rotates valve unit


329


to the opposite position to the position shown in

FIG. 19

thereby allowing water flow through aperture


336


outwardly through outlet


309


.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the remaining actuators


302


through


304


together with valve units


326


through


328


are correspondingly supported within control unit


300


and are operative in the same manner to produce control of water flow through outlets


306


through


308


.





FIG. 20

sets forth a perspective view of an alternate directional jet distribution control which may be used in place of control unit


300


and which is generally referenced by numeral


360


. Control unit


360


provides the identical overall function of diverting water flow selectively to one or more outlets to provide directional control jet flow for the present invention. Control unit


360


includes a housing


361


supporting a water flow inlet


362


and a plurality of outlets


363


,


364


,


365


and


366


. Control unit


360


further includes a plurality of actuators


367


,


368


,


369


and


370


. Control unit


360


differs from control unit


300


described above in that actuators


367


through


370


are linear solenoids directly coupled to their respective valve units without the need for intervening gear apparatus.





FIG. 21

sets forth a partially sectioned perspective assembly view of control unit


360


. As described above, control unit


360


includes a housing


361


supporting a water inlet


362


. A plurality of apertures


373


,


374


,


375


and


376


(apertures


374


and


375


not visible) are formed in housing


361


in communication with inlet


362


as described above. A plurality of valve units


377


,


378


,


379


and


380


(units


378


and


379


not seen) are supported within passage


381


and are moved by actuators


367


through


370


. Outlets


363


,


364


,


365


and


366


are received within apertures


373


through


376


respectively and define cooperating valve seats for valve units


377


through


380


. Actuators


367


through


370


which, as mentioned above, comprise rotational motors are directly coupled to valve units


377


through


380


respectively to provide movement between open and closed positions. In a similar manner to the operation described above, the positions of valve units


377


through


380


control flow coupling between water inlet


362


and outlets


363


through


366


.





FIG. 22

sets forth a perspective view of a still further alternate water jet mechanism for use in directional control in the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. The directional jet unit is shown secured to a sectional portion of center housing


202


. Accordingly, a directional jet


390


includes a motor drive


396


secured to the interior portion of housing


202


together with an external shroud


391


secured on the outer surface of center housing


202


. Shroud


391


defines an interior cavity and a plurality of apertures


395


around the base thereof. Shroud


391


further defines a center aperture


392


. By means set forth below in greater detail, a rotatable impeller within shroud


391


driven by motor drive


396


produces a flow of water inwardly through apertures


393


in the direction indicated by arrow


395


which is forced outwardly through aperture


392


in the direction indicated by arrow


94


. The outwardly directed jet of water flow produces the desired thrust to provide a directional thrust component used in the above-described automatic positioning of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.





FIG. 23

sets forth a perspective assembly view of directional jet


390


. As described above, a shroud


391


having a center aperture


392


and a plurality of base apertures


393


is secured to the outer surface of center housing


202


. A shaft


401


extends through an aperture formed in center housing


202


(not shown) and supports an impeller


402


within shroud


391


. The interior end of shaft


401


is coupled to a gear


400


supported within a housing


397


. Gear


400


is coupled to a worm gear


399


which is driven by a motor


398


. Motor


398


and gear


399


are also supported within case


397


.




Thus, energizing motor


398


rotates worm gear


399


which in turn rotates gear


400


. The rotation of gear


400


produces a corresponding rotation of shaft


401


and impeller


402


. The latter rotation provides the above-described directional water flow outwardly through aperture


392


to produce the desired directional thrust operative upon the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.





FIG. 24

sets forth the remote control unit constructed in accordance with the present invention and for use in combination with the present invention floating pool fountain and light device which is generally referenced by numeral


410


. Control unit


410


is operative in combination with electronic control unit


340


(seen in FIG.


13


). With temporary reference to

FIG. 13

, it will be noted that electronic control unit


340


is operatively coupled to a plurality of connecting wires


356


which are coupled to directional jet distribution control


300


. In addition, electronic control unit


340


includes a further plurality of connecting wires


357


which are coupled to multiple water flow valve


273


(which in the embodiment of

FIG. 24

is a three-way valve) via a plurality of wires


358


. Additional connections are provided for electrical connection within the present invention device to form the operative circuit set forth below in block diagram form in FIG.


25


.




Returning to

FIG. 24

, remote control unit


410


includes a housing


411


and a transmitting antenna


412


both constructed in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques. Housing


411


includes a front face


413


upon which a plurality of switches


420


through


430


are supported. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the fabrication of remote control unit


410


and the cooperating electronic control unit


340


(seen in

FIG. 13

) is carried forward utilizing conventional remote control transmission receiving and decoding apparatus. In the preferred fabrication of the present invention, the remote control transmission mechanism utilized is that of radio frequency signals. However, it will be equally apparent to those skilled in the art that other communication methods such as inferred without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The important function of control unit


410


in cooperation with electronic control unit


340


is the communication of control signals as the result of user manipulation of switches


420


through


430


to provide configuration and operation of the various apparatus operative within the present invention floating pool fountain and light device.




More specifically, surface


413


supports a variable speed pump on/off switch


420


. This switch function to allow the user to remotely turn the spray fountain apparatus of the present invention on or off as desired. Utilizing switch


421


, the user is able to select the spray pattern of the present invention fountain. When switch


421


is placed in the play position, the fountain will change the spray nozzle being utilized for a period of time and thereafter change to the next fountain nozzle and so on. Placing switch


421


in the hold position causes the present fountain nozzle to continue being used and maintains the current fountain spray pattern.




Switch


422


provides a on/off operation of the light mechanisms which illuminate the spray patterns utilizing lights


210


through


213


(seen in FIG.


9


). Operation of switch


423


in the play position changes the colors of illumination of such lights in a given time sequence. Placing switch


423


in the hold positions maintains the current light color.




Switch


424


provides an on/off function for the pool lighting provided by pool lights


230


through


233


(seen in

FIG. 12

) which are supported about the center housing of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. Switch


425


provides control signals which operate to choose the color of lights imparted to the pool environment. With switch


425


placed in the play position, the color of bulbs within the pool light assemblies is periodically changed. Placing switch


425


in the hold position maintains the current light color. Switch


426


provides an on/off function for the rotation of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device within the pool environment. It will be recalled that a separate variable speed rotation pump is operative within the present invention device to provide a flow of water thrusting laterally through rotation jet


260


(seen in

FIG. 9

) to produce rotation of the floating pool device. Switch


427


allows the speed of rotation to be adjusted. Positioning switch


427


in the maximum position causes an increase in the speed of rotation while positioning switch


427


in the minimum position causes a reduced speed of rotation.




Switch


428


provides an on/off function for the operation of the automatic spacer mechanism of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. It will be recalled from the descriptions set forth above that the automatic spacer apparatus utilizes a plurality of sensors to determine proximity to a pool edge of large object and responds by turning on one or more directional water jets to move the device away from the pool edge or large object. The primary benefit of this function is, as mentioned above, to avoid splashing water from the fountain on to the side of deck surrounding the pool. Accordingly, switch


428


allows the user to remotely activate or deactivate this function.




Switch


429


is utilized in controlling the fountain spray height produced by the fountain nozzles of the present invention device. Moving switch


429


to the maximum position increases the height of fountain spray while moving switch


429


to the minimum position decreases the height of fountain spray. Variation of spray height is implemented by varying the speed (and therefore spray, flow and pressure) of pump


290


.




Finally switch


430


of remote control unit


410


is operative to allow the user to raise and lower the anchor in the manner set forth above in FIG.


17


. In the anticipated operation of switch


430


, the user puts switch


430


in the up position to raise the anchor and allow movement of the floating pool fountain and light device and thereafter at the desired position lowers the anchor to the pool floor by placing switch


430


in the down position.




In the preferred fabrication the present invention, certain operational configurations are chosen in a default setting which operates in the absence of user provided remote control signals to the contrary. Thus, for example, the default setting of the light pattern for illumination of fountain spray which is controlled by switch


423


is the play mode in which colors vary over time. The default position for fountain spray pattern controlled by switch


421


is the play mode in which the fountain spray pattern changes periodically. Similarly, the default setting for the pool light pattern controlled by switch


425


is the play position in which the pool illumination colors vary from time to time. The rotational speed of the present invention device controlled by switch


427


is maintained in the minimum speed of rotation position as default setting. The operation of the automatic spacer mechanism controlled by switch


428


is maintained in the on position in its default setting while the fountain height controlled by switch


429


is maintained in its maximum fountain spray height as a default setting. In this manner, the basic operation of the present invention device is configured in the most likely favorable combination of settings as a “normal” or starting configuration from which the user may exercise control using remote control


410


.





FIG. 25

sets forth a block diagram of the operative apparatus within electronic control unit


340


and remote control unit


410


. As described above, remote control unit


410


is utilized in providing a plurality of radio frequency signals which are encoded with control signals for use in operating the present invention floating pool fountain and light device. Accordingly, remote control unit


410


may be fabricated utilizing conventional digital electronic apparatus. Control unit


410


includes a keyboard


435


which supports and communicates with switches


420


through


430


(seen in FIG.


24


). In response to switch inputs for keyboard


435


, an encoder


436


configures digital electronic control signals which are coupled to a radio frequency transmitting circuit


437


which in turn modulates the control signals upon a suitable carrier and applies it to transmitting antenna


412


.




Within electronic control unit


340


, an antenna


490


receives the digitally encoded communication signal from remote unit


410


and couples it to a radio frequency receiver


491


. Receiver


491


recovers the modulated signal from the carrier signal and applies it to a decoder


492


. The output of decoder


492


at output


493


comprises the control signals originally produced by remote control unit


410


. These control signals are applied to a microprocessor


440


. Microprocessor


440


is fabricated in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques and is operative in accordance with a stored program or instructions set to provide the operation of the present invention unit. Accordingly, in response to decoded signals from decoder


492


, microprocessor


440


is able to actuate a motor driver


491


which controls fountain pump motor


290


. Similarly, microprocessor


440


is able to control a motor driver


442


to operate rotational pump motor


291


. The fountain spray pattern selected by the three-way valve described above is operated in response to microprocessor


440


using a motor driver


443


which controls a fountain pattern motor


444


. A position switch


445


provides an input signal to microprocessor


440


used in establishing a reference position for the fountain pattern. A plurality of light bulb drivers


450


through


454


are coupled to light bulbs


211


through


214


to provide the above described colored light illumination of the fountain spray. Control signals received by microprocessor


440


directed to control of the anchor position are coupled to a motor driver


460


which controls anchor motor


352


. A limit switch


461


provides a return signal to microprocessor


440


to indicate a reference position for the systems anchor.




The above described automatic spacer apparatus of the present invention includes a plurality of valve drivers


462


through


465


which respond to control signals provided by microprocessor


440


to operate respective water valves


472


through


475


. Valves


472


through


475


include position sensing switches


476


through


479


which produce reference signals back to microprocessor


440


to indicate valve position at a reference position. The ultrasound sensing and receiving apparatus of the present invention automatic spacer apparatus includes an ultrasound generator/transmitter


480


which responds to signals provided by microprocessor


440


to drive one input to a multiplexer


482


. The return signal from multiplexer


482


is coupled to microprocessor


440


by a reflected signal amplifier


481


.




A plurality of ultrasound transmitters and receivers


240


through


243


are operatively coupled to multiplexer


282


. Thus, signals applied to transmitter


480


are coupled to sensor receivers


240


to


243


and return signals, if any, are coupled by multiplexer


482


to processor


440


via amplifier


481


. In this manner, the above described automatic spacer operation is carried forward.




A battery


270


provides operative power to a conventional power supply


285


which includes a low battery indicator


286


also conventional in fabrication.





FIG. 26

sets forth a perspective view of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device


200


in combination with a remotely controlled device locator generally referenced by numeral


500


. Device locator


500


includes a buoyant hull


510


having a post


503


extending forwardly therefrom. A gripping device or attachment bumper


504


is secured to post


503


. A pair of motor driven propellers


505


and


506


are positioned on each side of the rear portion of hull


510


. A receiving antenna


502


extends upwardly from hull


501


and is coupled to a control unit


510


having a battery


511


(seen in FIG.


28


). Floating pool fountain and light device


200


is amply described above. Suffice it to note here, that device


200


includes a housing


201


which is also free floating or buoyant and which is composed of a center portion


202


and upper portion


203


and a lower portion


204


. A bumper ring


205


encircles the upper portion of upper housing


203


.




In operation, the user employs a remote control unit


520


(seen in

FIG. 29

) to maneuver device locator


500


into contact with floating pool fountain and light device


200


in the manner shown in FIG.


27


. Thereafter, the user operates device


500


to manipulate and position device


200


by applying force through operation of propellers


505


and


506


. In its simplest form, bumper


504


simply allows device


500


to exhort a force against floating pool fountain and light device


200


.





FIG. 27

shows location device


500


in contact with floating pool fountain and light device


200


. Thereafter, control signals receive by antenna


502


and operative in the manner described below selectively energize propellers


505


and


506


alone or in combination to produce the desired force against device


200


and retrieve it or move it as desired. It will be apparent that this apparatus allows the user to maintain the desired limitations on positioning of floating pool fountain light device


200


in large pool environments as well as open bodies of water as desired.





FIG. 28

sets forth a perspective view of device


500


showing hull


501


supporting an antenna


502


. Within hull


501


, a control unit


510


set forth below in

FIG. 30

in block diagram form is supported together with a battery


511


. Battery


511


provides operative power for the propulsion system of device


500


. A post


503


extends forwardly from hull


501


and supports a bumper or attachment mechanism


504


.





FIG. 29

sets forth a perspective view of a remote control unit


520


utilized in combination with control unit


510


(seen in

FIG. 30

) to control the operation of locating device


500


. Remote control unit


520


operates in accordance with conventional fabrication technique as does control unit


510


and battery


511


(seen in FIG.


28


). Thus, in essence, device


500


operates in the same manner as a remotely controlled miniature or toy boat to perform its maneuvering process. Accordingly, remote control unit


520


includes a remote control and radio frequency transmitter circuit as seen in

FIG. 30

which provides control signals to antenna


521


for communication to antenna


502


of device


500


(seen in FIG.


28


). As a matter of design choice, remote control unit


520


utilizes a pair of “joystick” switches


522


and


523


which are pressed forwardly and rearwardly to operate propellers


505


and


506


forwardly and rearwardly to maneuver location device


500


.





FIG. 30

sets forth a block diagram of the remote control apparatus and its associated system for maneuvering and moving location device


500


. As described above, a conventional remote control unit


520


includes a pair of control switches


522


and


523


. The outputs of switches


522


and


523


are coupled to a conventional digital encoder


524


which in turn supplies corresponding control signals to a radio frequency transmitter


525


. Transmitter


525


modulates the control signals upon a suitable carrier and applies it to a transmitting antenna


521


.




Within control unit


510


, antenna


502


receives the transmitted signals from antenna


521


and applies them to a radio frequency receiver


530


. Within receiver


530


, conventional receiver circuitry is operative to remove the modulated carrier from the received signal and to recover the digital control signals provided by remote control unit


520


. The control signals are coupled to a decoder


531


which, in accordance with conventional fabrication techniques, operates to provide activation signals for a pair of propeller motor drivers


532


and


533


. Propeller motor drivers


532


and


533


are operatively coupled to a pair of conventional propeller motors


534


and


535


. The activation of either or both of propeller motors


534


and


535


in response to control signals correspondingly rotates propellers


505


and


506


to provide the desired thrust of location device


500


(seen in FIG.


27


). In this manner, the cooperation of remote control unit


520


and control unit


510


allows the remote operation of location device


500


.





FIG. 31

sets forth a perspective view of floating pool fountain and light device


200


having an accessory


515


thereon. As described above, device


200


includes an upper housing


203


having a bumper ring


205


together with a center housing


202


and a lower housing


204


. Accessory


515


is received upon device


200


by a recess


516


and defines an upper surface


517


. A plurality of decorative items


518


may be supported by surface


517


to further enhance the aesthetic appeal of the present invention device.




What has been shown is a novel floating pool fountain and light device which operates under remote control to provide varied pool fountain sprays and illumination thereof together with pool illumination by independently also remotely controlled apparatus. An automatic spacer device facilitates the positioning of the present invention floating pool fountain and light device in an automatic fashion away from the edges of the pool environment. In addition, manual positioning of the floating pool fountain and light device at the remote control of the user is facilitated by a small boat-like location device which may be used to thrust the floating pool fountain and light device in a desired direction.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. For use in a pool of water, a floating pool fountain and light device comprising:a buoyant housing having an upper surface and interior cavity; a plurality of fountain nozzles directed generally upwardly; a plurality of light-sources projecting generally upwardly; a first battery-powered pump producing a first water flow coupled to said fountain nozzles for producing a generally upwardly directed spray; a remote control unit producing control signals; a second battery-powered pump producing a second water flow; a rotation jet coupled to said second battery-powered pump producing a thrust tending to rotate said floating fountain and light device; and a controller supported by said housing receiving said control signals and selectively receiving said control signals and selectively activating said first battery-powered pump, said second battery-powered pump and said light sources in response to said control signals.
  • 2. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 wherein said first battery powered pump further includes nozzle selection means responsive to said controller for directing said first water flow to a selected one or more of said fountain nozzles.
  • 3. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 2 wherein said plurality of light sources produce differently colored light responsive to said control signals.
  • 4. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including a plurality of pool illumination sources responsive to said controller in said housing for directing light into surrounding pool water.
  • 5. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 4 wherein said pool illumination sources produce colored light.
  • 6. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 5 wherein said colored light is responsive to said control signals.
  • 7. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 2 wherein said nozzle selection means includes a multiple valve and valve actuator.
  • 8. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including an automatic spacing mechanism having a plurality of directional water jets directed generally outwardly from said housing, a plurality of sensors for sensing proximity of said pool fountain and light device to a pool edge or object, and a plurality of water jet actuators each responsive to one of said sensors, said sensors, said actuators and said water jets cooperating to automatically maintain a distance between said floating pool fountain and light device and a pool edge or object.
  • 9. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 2 further including an automatic spacing mechanism having a plurality of directional water jets directed generally outwardly from said housing, a plurality of sensors for sensing proximity of said pool fountain and light device to a pool edge or object, and a plurality of water jet actuators each responsive to one of said sensors, said sensors, said actuators and said water jets cooperating to automatically maintain a distance between said floating pool fountain and light device and a pool edge or object.
  • 10. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 9 wherein said plurality of light sources produce differently controlled light.
  • 11. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 10 further including a plurality of pool illumination sources responsive to said controller in said housing for directing light into surrounding pool water.
  • 12. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 11 wherein said pool illumination sources produce colored light.
  • 13. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 12 wherein said colored light is responsive to said control signals.
  • 14. For use in a pool of water, a floating pool fountain and light device comprising:a buoyant housing having an upper surface and interior cavity; at least one generally upwardly directed battery-powered fountain producing fountain spray; at least one light source directed to illuminate said fountain spray; and an automatic spacing mechanism having a plurality of directional water jets directed generally outwardly from said housing, a plurality of sensors for sensing proximity of said pool fountain and light device to a pool edge or object, and a plurality of water jet actuators each responsive to one of said sensors, said sensors, said actuators and said water jets cooperating to automatically maintain a distance between said floating pool fountain and light device and a pool edge or object.
  • 15. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including a remotely controlled battery-powered boat having means for contacting said housing and for moving said floating pool fountain and light device within a pool.
  • 16. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including:an anchor; an anchor line having one end secured to said anchor; and a motor-driven retractor responsive to said control signals and secured to said housing for retracting said anchor line to raise said anchor and for extending said anchor line to lower said anchor.
  • 17. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 14 further including a remotely controlled battery-powered boat having means for contacting said housing and for moving said floating pool fountain and light device within a pool.
  • 18. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 14 further including:an anchor; an anchor line having one end secured to said anchor; and a motor-driven retractor responsive to said control signals and secured to said housing for retracting said anchor line to raise said anchor and for extending said anchor line to lower said anchor.
  • 19. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 wherein said first battery-powered pump is a variable speed pump for controlling fountain spray height.
  • 20. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 19 wherein said second battery-powered pump is a variable speed pump for controlling the rotation speed of said thrust.
  • 21. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 wherein said housing defines a center housing, an upper housing and a lower housing and wherein said lower housing includes a lower plate supporting the remaining components of said floating pool fountain and light device.
  • 22. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 wherein said upper surface supports a battery charger plug and cap.
  • 23. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 21 wherein said lower plate includes a plurality of extending casters.
  • 24. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including an automatic spacing mechanism having a plurality of rotatable impellers producing water thrust directed generally outwardly from said housing, a plurality of sensors for sensing proximity of said pool fountain and light device to a pool edge or object, said impellers each responsive to one of said sensors, said sensors and said impellers cooperating to automatically maintain a distance between said floating pool fountain and light device and a pool edge or object.
  • 25. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 3 wherein said controller includes default settings for each function responsive to said control signals which in the absence of said control signals establish a predetermined point of operation for all functions.
  • 26. The floating pool fountain and light device set forth in claim 1 further including an accessory received upon said housing upper surface having a plurality of decorative items thereon.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATION

This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/654,544 filed Sep. 1, 2000 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,375,090 in the name of the applicant of the present application entitled BATTERY-POWERED REMOTELY CONTROLLED FLOATING POOL FOUNTAIN AND LIGHT DEVICE which is incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
2745697 Pearse May 1956 A
4088880 Walsh May 1978 A
4920465 Sargent Apr 1990 A
5918809 Simmons Jul 1999 A
6375090 Beidokhti Apr 2002 B1
6427927 Hall Aug 2002 B1
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/654544 Sep 2000 US
Child 10/124935 US