Batting pad for protecting a batter's hand

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6799329
  • Patent Number
    6,799,329
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 20, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 5, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A batting pad comprising a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over a batter's thumb and an appendage to cushion the palm area between a batter's thumb and index finger. The appendage has a thickness T at its thickest point located between the first end and the distant end, and the thickness T of the appendage is selected to optimize an angle of a bat in the batter's hand relative to a line parallel to the batter's forearm, the angle being determined by the thickness T of the appendage displacing the bat toward the tip of the batter's index finger and causing the bat to contact the palm of the batter's hand near the batter's little finger.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to baseball accessories for aiding a batter in properly gripping and controlling a baseball or softball bat and for protecting a batter's hand from bruising or injury, including bone bruise injuries. More particularly, this invention relates to a pad worn over the thumb and between the thumb and forefinger for aiding a batter in gripping a bat.




In order for a batter to properly grasp a baseball bat, the batter should place the bat handle diagonally across an open hand, then grasp the bat primarily with the fingers, and not with the palm of the hand. The index finger and the middle finger are particularly important in grasping a bat. Grasping the bat primarily with the fingers instead of the palm not only aids the batter in controlling the bat, but it helps the batter more securely grasp the bat. A grip using primarily the fingers thus increases leverage, bat control and placement, and bat speed, thus allowing a more powerful and accurate batting stroke. If a bat is grasped deep in the palm of the hand, and if the bat rests back in the area between the thumb and index finger, the batter is not likely to have proper control of the bat, the bat may wiggle or slide between the fingers and into the palm area between the thumb and index finger, and the batter's leverage, bat control and placement, and bat speed and power may be reduced.




A strong shock or sting is often sent through a bat to a batter's hand when the batter hits a ball off the thin portion of the bat or off the end of the bat. This shock can bruise the batter's hand, particularly the area of the palm (typically near or at the base of the thumb) and index finger (typically near or at the base of the index finger). Many batters develop a bruise near or at the joint of the thumb and the hand or near or at the joint of the index finger and the hand. These bruises can interfere with a batter's game, can be painful, and can linger for an extended or permanent period of time due to periodically recurring shocks to the same area of the hand.




Many devices are known in the art to reduce the effect of the shock from hitting a baseball off the wrong spot on a bat. Some of these devices include batting gloves, which dull shocks from hitting a baseball, and pads to cushion the area between the thumb and index finger. One such pad is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043. This patent discloses a cushion with a ring to fit over the thumb and an elongated portion to cushion the palm between the thumb and forefinger.

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


5


, and


7


of the present application illustrate a pad similar to that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.




As can best be seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 consists of an elongated member


10


having a ring portion


12


containing an opening


14


to fit over a batter's thumb and a flap portion


16


extending from the ring portion


12


to cushion the area between the batter's thumb and index finger.

FIG. 5

illustrates the ring portion


12


of the member


10


fitting over the batter's thumb


30


. When this pad is in use, the flap portion


16


of the pad extends to the index finger


34


of the batter's hand. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the lower surface


18


of the member


10


is relatively flat. The upper surface


20


of the member


10


on the flap portion


16


is curved. When the batter squeezes the bat


40


, as shown in

FIG. 7

, the lower surface


18


of the member


10


contacts the bat


40


and pushes the bat


40


away from the palm area


32


of the batter's hand and toward the batter's fingers, referred to collectively as


36


.




Although the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 serves its purpose in general, it has a number of disadvantages.

FIG. 5

of the present application illustrates this batting pad in the batter's hand without the bat


40


tightly gripped and

FIG. 7

illustrates this batting pad with the batter gripping the bat


40


. Because of the length of the member


10


, particularly from the ring portion


12


to the tip


22


of the flap portion


16


, the typical batter must compress and bend the flap portion


16


to tightly grip the bat


40


. As can be seen in

FIG. 7

, the member


10


is not thick enough to push the bat


40


far enough toward the fingers


36


to allow the batter to easily grip the bat


40


with the fingers


36


instead of with the palm of the hand.




Another disadvantage of the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is that it forces a batter to grip the bat


40


and batting pad somewhat tightly to securely grip the bat


40


. As

FIG. 7

illustrates, the batting pad must be compressed in length to allow the fingers


36


to wrap around the bat


40


to secure the batter's grip.

FIG. 7

shows the movement of the index finger


34


and entire hand to adequately secure the bat


40


when this batting pad is used.




A need exists for a batting pad to cushion the area between the batter's thumb


30


and index finger


34


that optimizes the batter's grip of a bat, reduces the slop in a batter's grip so that the bat and pad fit snugly in the batter's hand, enables the batter to easily grip the bat with the fingers instead of with the palm of the hand, and that is properly shaped to allow the batter to easily grip the bat in a more technically favorable position with only slight movements of the batter's fingers.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A batting pad comprising a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over a batter's thumb and an appendage to cushion the palm area between a batter's thumb and index finger. The appendage has a thickness T at its thickest point located between the first end and the distant end, and the thickness T of the appendage is selected to optimize an angle of a bat in the batter's hand relative to a line parallel to the batter's forearm, the angle being determined by the thickness T of the appendage displacing the bat toward the tip of the batter's index finger and causing the bat to contact the palm of the batter's hand near the batter's little finger. In another embodiment, the length of the appendage may be selected to aid in displacing the bat toward the tip of the batter's index finger and causing the bottom of the bat near the knob of the bat to contact the palm of the batter's hand near the batter's little finger.




Another embodiment of the invention is a batting pad comprising a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over a batter's thumb and an appendage to cushion the palm area between a batter's thumb and index finger. In this embodiment, the appendage has a thickness T at its thickest point located between the first end and the distant end, and the thickness T of the appendage is selected to optimize an angle of the bat in the batter's hand relative to a line parallel to the batter's forearm, the angle being determined by the thickness T of the appendage displacing the bat toward the tip of the batter's index finger and causing the bat to contact the palm of the batter's hand near the batter's little finger, and such that the thickest point of the appendage contacts the palm area of the batter's hand between the proximal joint of the batter's thumb and the proximal joint of the batter's index finger. The appendage also has a length N between a first end adjacent the interior side of the ring portion and a distant end of the appendage, wherein the length N is selected such that when the batter grips the bat the appendage is substantially free of longitudinal compression and the distant end of the appendage contacts the palm area near the proximal joint of the batter's index finger.




Yet another embodiment of the invention is a device to aid a batter in gripping a bat comprising. This embodiment comprises a glove and a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over a batter's thumb and an appendage to cushion the palm area between a batter's thumb and index finger, wherein the body fits within the glove. The appendage has a thickness T at its thickest point located between the first end and the distant end, and the thickness T of the appendage is selected such that when the batter grips a bat the appendage displaces the bat outward toward the tip of the batter's index finger and the thickest point of the appendage contacts the palm area of the batter's hand between the proximal joint of the batter's thumb and the proximal joint of the batter's index finger.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top view of a batting pad such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.





FIG. 2

is side view of the batting pad shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a top view of one embodiment of the invention.





FIG. 4

is a side view of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a side view of the batting pad shown in

FIG. 1

along with a bat being loosely held in a batter's hand.





FIG. 6

is a side view of the embodiment of the invention shown in

FIG. 3

being loosely held in a batter's hand along with a bat.





FIG. 7

is a side view of the batting pad shown in

FIG. 1

along with a bat being gripped in a batter's hand.





FIG. 8

is a side view of the embodiment of the invention shown in

FIG. 3

along with a bat being gripped in a batter's hand.





FIG. 9

is a top view of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 10

is a side view of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 11

is a top view above a plate of a bat in a batter's hands without the use of a batting pad.





FIG. 12

is a top view above a plate of a bat in a batter's hands with the batter using a batting pad such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.





FIG. 13

is a top view above a plate of a bat in a batter's hands with the batter using one embodiment of the invention as a batting pad.





FIG. 14

is a view of the finger position of a batter's hand grasping a bat without the use of a batting pad.





FIG. 15

is a view of the finger position of a batter's hand grasping a bat with the batter using a batting pad such as that shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.





FIG. 16

is a view of the finger position of a batter's hand grasping a bat with the batter using one embodiment of the invention as a batting pad.





FIG. 17

is a view of a glove containing one embodiment of the batting pad of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to the embodiment of the invention shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, and shown in greater detail in

FIGS. 9 and 10

, there is shown a batting pad in general comprising a body


110


having a ring portion


112


and an appendage


116


. The body


110


of the batting pad can be made from any variety of cushioning material known in the art. One such material is made by GLS Corporation and is called 6713 GLS Dynaflex. In other embodiments, any rubber material can be used to form the body


110


of the batting pad. The body


110


can be one molded piece, such as that illustrated in

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


9


, and


10


, or it may be any number of pieces bonded together to form a cohesive body


110


. The body


110


may also contain a hard plastic or metal skeleton running through its center (not illustrated in the figures). This skeleton can be in the shape of a circle to help form and retain the shape of the body


110


during use. In other embodiments, this metal skeleton may not be used.




The ring portion


112


of the body


110


comprises an opening


114


that is adapted to fit over the batter's thumb


30


. This opening


114


can be of varying inside diameter. The opening


114


shown in the embodiment of

FIG. 9

is approximately 0.875 inches in inside diameter. The body


110


may have a slightly curved lower surface


118


, and the curvature of the lower surface


118


may vary. The radius of curvature of the lower surface


118


illustrated in the embodiment of

FIG. 10

is approximately 4 inches. The upper surface


120


of the appendage


116


and the ring portion


112


may be curved at a greater degree than the lower surface


118


. The curvature of the upper surface


120


may also vary. The upper surface


120


of the body


110


shown in the embodiment of

FIG. 12

has a radius of curvature of approximately 0.8 inches.




Referring to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, the body


110


has a total length L measured from an outer end


121


of the body


110


adjacent the ring portion


112


to a distant end


122


of the appendage


116


. The appendage


116


has a length N measured from a first end


123


of the ring portion


112


to the distant end


122


of the appendage


116


. The appendage


116


has a width W and a thickness T at its thickest point. Proper selection of the length N and thickness T are important in the performance of the batting pad. As seen in

FIGS. 6

,


8


, and


16


, the ring


114


of the batting pad is placed over the batter's thumb


30


with the appendage


116


extending toward the index finger


34


. The thickness T should be selected so that when the batter grips the bat the batting pad is thick enough to force the bat well out on the batter's index finger


34


. Because it is important to grip the bat with the fingers, or at least with the index and middle fingers


34


,


37


and not with the palm of the hand between the thumb and index finger, the thickness T of the batting pad at its thickest location may be thick enough to displace the bat


40


far enough away from the palm of the hand onto the batter's index finger


34


so that the batter grips the bat


40


with the index finger


34


and middle finger


37


(with the bat


40


resting on the inside tip of the thumb


30


) instead of with the palm.





FIG. 16

shows this gripping position with one embodiment of the invention. If the length N of the appendage


116


is too great, the appendage


116


will be compressed in a longitudinal direction when the bat


40


is gripped, as seen in the view of a batting pad (such as that of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043) in FIG.


7


. The batting pad does not readily fit in the batter's hand when the bat


40


is being gripped, because the batter is forced to apply force to compress the batting pad in a longitudinal direction in order to grasp the bat


40


, as in FIG.


7


. The length N of the appendage


116


of the invention, therefore, should be selected such that the appendage


116


is not compressed in length when the bat


40


is in use. The reduction of the relative length N of the appendage, and therefore the total length L of the body, allows batters with smaller hands to fit their index fingers


34


around the batting pad and bat


40


; hence, a reduced length N allows these users to benefit from the invention.




As can be seen in

FIGS. 6 and 8

, the curved upper surface


120


of the invention contacts the palm area of the hand between the index finger


34


and the thumb


30


more readily and more smoothly than does the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043; that is, the upper surface


120


lies in essentially continuous contact with the palm area. This area of the palm, referenced as


32


in the figures, is defined by the area between two joints on the batter's hand. The first joint is the metacarpal phalangeal joint


33


of the thumb


30


, hereinafter referred to as the proximal joint of the thumb


30


, which is the joint between the metacarpal bone and the proximal phalanx bone of the thumb


30


. The second joint is the metacarpal phalangeal joint


35


of the index finger


34


, hereinafter referred to as the proximal joint of the index finger


34


, which is the joint between the metacarpal bone and the proximal phalanx bone of the index finger


34


. The thickest point T of the appendage


116


should contact the palm area of the hand between the proximal joint


33


of the thumb


30


and the proximal joint


35


of the index finger


34


.




Similarly, if the curvature of the upper surface


120


of the appendage


116


is properly selected, the upper surface


120


should readily and smoothly contact the palm area


32


of the batter's hand between the proximal joint


33


of the thumb


30


and the proximal joint


35


of the index finger


34


. If the length N and thickness T of the appendage


116


are properly selected, the distant end


122


of the appendage


116


should contact the palm area near the proximal joint


35


of the batter's index finger


34


so that the appendage


116


is not compressed along its length when the bat


40


is gripped.




A comparison of the present invention to the batting pad disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 illustrates a number of differences between the batting pads.

FIGS. 3 and 4

show the present invention in solid lines with a batting pad such as that of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 in phantom lines. As can be seen in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is both longer and thinner. The increased thickness T and decreased length N of the present invention ensure a better fit of the batting pad in the batter's hand. The increased thickness T also increases the protective padding in the area near the joint between the thumb


30


and hand where some batters frequently bruise.





FIGS. 5 through 8

illustrate some of the important differences between the present invention and the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.

FIGS. 5 and 7

illustrate the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 in the loosely held and gripped positions respectively.

FIGS. 6 and 8

, similarly, illustrate the batting pad of one embodiment of the invention in the loosely held and gripped positions. A comparison between the spacing of the batting pads in

FIGS. 5 and 6

in the batter's hand shows that the invention fits more snugly in the batter's hand when the bat is loosely held than does the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 when it is loosely held. Because the appendage


116


of the invention may be shorter in length N and have a greater thickness T than the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043, the invention is shaped to conform to the batter's hand better than the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043. The shorter length N of the appendage


116


of the invention also allows the batter's index finger


34


to contact the bat


40


with a greater proportion of the surface of this finger than does the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.





FIGS. 7 and 8

demonstrate some of the advantages of the invention over the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 when the bat


40


is in the gripped position. The shorter length N and larger thickness T of the invention allow the batter to more easily grasp the bat


40


than does the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.

FIG. 7

illustrates the motion of the batter's hand and index finger


34


in grasping the bat


40


with the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 in place. Because the invention pushes the bat


40


further onto the batter's index finger


34


and away from the batter's palm, as shown in

FIG. 8

, the batter need only close the fingers slightly to grasp the bat


40


as desired. Little or none of the batter's finger strength need be used to longitudinally compress the appendage


116


. The greater distance of the bat


40


from the batter's palm also causes the batter to grip the bat


40


with the batter's index finger


34


and middle finger


37


(with the bat


40


supported in place by the inside tip of the thumb


30


). This gripping position using one embodiment of the invention provides the batter with greater bat control, leverage, speed, and power than if no batting pad or the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is used.




The increased thickness T of the invention also increases the angle α of the bat


40


in the batter's hand, as shown in

FIGS. 11-16

.

FIGS. 11-13

show, from a view above home plate looking down, a bat passing through the strike zone (moving counter-clockwise as viewed in FIGS.


11


-


13


).

FIG. 11

shows the use of no batting pad to grip the bat


40


,

FIG. 12

shows the use of a batting pad such as that of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 to grip a bat


40


, and

FIG. 13

illustrates an embodiment of the present invention in use with a bat


40


.

FIG. 12

shows in phantom lines the bat position of

FIG. 11

, and

FIG. 13

shows in phantom lines the bat positions of

FIGS. 11 and 12

. In

FIGS. 11-13

, the angle α is the angle between the bat


40


and a horizontal line oriented generally perpendicular to a line between home plate and the pitcher's mound.

FIGS. 11-13

show the position of the bat


40


at the same point in the batter's swing, such that the batter's wrists are in the same position in each figure. The increase of the angle α in

FIG. 12

as compared to

FIG. 11

is caused by the use of a batting pad such as that of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043, and the further increase of the angle α in

FIG. 13

over the angle α in

FIG. 12

is caused by the increased thickness T of the invention in comparison to the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043.

FIG. 13

also shows in phantom lines the bat position of

FIG. 12

(and

FIG. 11

as well), which further illustrates the difference in bat position.





FIG. 16

illustrates a view of the bat


40


in the batter's hand with an embodiment of the invention in use, and

FIGS. 14-15

show the same view with no batting aid and the batting aid of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 respectively. The angle β in

FIG. 16

is the angle between a line parallel to the bat (denoted by A in

FIGS. 14-16

) and a line formed generally parallel to the batter's forearm (denoted by C in FIGS.


14


-


16


). The increased thickness T of the invention (

FIG. 16

) displaces the bat


40


outward toward the tip of the batter's index finger


34


(and against the inside top of the thumb


30


) with the batting pad of the invention, while at the same time causing the end of the bat


40


near the batter's little finger


39


to move toward the palm of the batter's hand. Thus, the bottom portion of the bat


40


near the knob of the bat


40


is more toward the palm of the batter's hand. The thickness T of the appendage, therefore, can be selected relative to the batter's hand size to optimize this angle β of the bat


40


in the batter's hand. The batter should still be able to grip the bat


40


with the index and middle fingers


34


,


37


, but the bat


40


should be in or near the palm of the hand near the batter's little finger


39


. An increased angle β rotates the end of the bat


40


opposite the batter's hand further toward reference line C in FIG.


16


.




When the batter swings the bat


40


(as shown in FIG.


13


), the area of the bat


40


ideal for hitting the ball as the ball approaches the front of the plate passes through the hitting zone at an earlier point in the batter's swing than if no batting pad or if the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is used (as shown in FIGS.


14


-


15


). At the point in the batter's swing when the batter breaks or turns over his or her wrists, therefore, the bat


40


has moved further through the hitting zone than if no batting pad or if the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is used. The optimization of this angle β of the bat


40


in the batter's hand allows the batter to swing the bat


40


at the proper angle through the hitting zone, thus helping the batter's batting proficiency and increasing the batter's leverage and bat speed.

FIG. 15

illustrates the use of the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043. Because the batting pad shown in

FIG. 15

does not push the batting pad toward the tip of the index finger


34


(as does the batting pad of FIG.


16


), the angle β in

FIG. 15

is smaller than the angle β in

FIG. 16

, and the angle β is not optimized for batting.





FIG. 16

also illustrates the position of the bat


40


in the batter's hand relative to the batter's index finger


34


and middle finger


37


with a batting pad of the invention.

FIG. 15

illustrates the same position for the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043. The batting pad in

FIG. 16

moves the bat nearer the tip of the index finger


34


than does the batting pad of

FIG. 15

, as can be seen in a comparison of these two figures. In addition, the batting pad of

FIG. 16

may create a gap of approximately ¼ to 2 inch between the index finger


34


and middle finger


37


. This gap, which is created by the batting pad of the invention, may create a “V” position between the index finger


34


and middle finger


37


, as can be seen in FIG.


16


. The bat position and grip position shown in

FIG. 16

may translate into improved bat control, leverage, speed, and power for the batter.




Although the total length L, width W, and thickness T of the body


110


and length N of the appendage


116


may vary to accommodate differing hand sizes of batters, certain ratios between these dimensions may remain within set ranges in one embodiment of the invention. For instance, the total length L of the body


110


, in this embodiment, should preferably be greater than the width W of the body


110


. In this embodiment, a second important ratio that preferably should remain within a given range is the ratio N/T of the length N to the thickness T of the body


110


. The embodiment of the invention shown in

FIGS. 3-4

and


9


-


10


has a length N of approximately 1.2 inches and a thickness T of approximately 1 inch. The ratio N/T of the length N to the thickness T of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 3-4

and


9


-


10


is approximately 1.2, but this ratio can vary somewhat as well. In the embodiment of the invention shown in

FIGS. 3-4

and


9


-


10


, the ratio N/T preferably is 1.6 or less, and in another embodiment, 1.3 or less. In yet another embodiment, the ratio N/T is 1.2 or less.




The total length l of a batting pad such as that of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is approximately 2.5 inches and the thickness t at its thickest point is approximately 0.75 inches (see FIGS.


1


-


2


). The length n of the flap portion


16


is approximately 1.25 inches. The ratio n/t of the length n to the thickness t of this batting pad is therefore approximately 1.66. Because the length n of this batting pad is greater than the length N of the present invention, and because the thickness t of this batting pad is smaller than the thickness T of the invention (at least in relative terms to the other dimensions of the batting pad), the radius of curvature of the upper surface


20


of the batting pad of U.S. Pat. No. 4,461,043 is greater than that of the present invention.




Although the body


110


of the invention can be used in isolation as in

FIGS. 6

,


8


,


13


, and


16


, it may also be used in conjunction with a batter's glove, as shown in FIG.


17


. In this embodiment, the body


110


could be incorporated into a batting glove


200


, such that a batter can put on the body


110


and batting glove


200


in one quick action. In this embodiment, a pocket


202


may be formed in the area of the batting glove


200


between the index finger


34


and the thumb


30


for placement of the body


110


of the invention. In other embodiments, the batting pad of the invention could be built on the outside of the glove


200


or in the inside of the glove


200


.




The invention described above aids the batter in properly gripping a bat. The selection of a proper thickness T and length N of the appendage causes the batter to grip the bat with the index and middle fingers


34


,


37


(and held in place by the inside portion of the thumb


30


) and increases the angle of the bat in the batter's hand. The invention, therefore, improves a batter's technique in properly gripping a bat. The correct gripping technique may translate into improved bat control, leverage, speed, and power, thus aiding a batter in more consistently and powerfully hitting a ball.




While the present invention has been described with reference to several embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art will recognize various changes that may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention. Accordingly, this invention is not limited to what is shown in the drawings and described in the specification but only as indicated in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A batting pad device for aiding a batter in properly gripping and controlling a bat and for protecting a web area between a thumb and an index finger of a batter's hand, including a proximal joint of the thumb and a proximal joint of the index finger, from injury, the device comprising:a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over the thumb and an appendage to cushion the web area; wherein the appendage has a thickness sufficient to move a first and a second contact point between the bat and the hand such that the first contact point is adjacent to or distal to a proximal interphalangeal joint of the index finger and the second contact point is adjacent to or distal to an interphalangeal joint of the thumb; and further wherein the appendage has an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface contacting the web area of the batter's hand when in use, and the lower surface contacting the bat when the batter grips the bat, wherein the upper surface has a radius of curvature of approximately 0.7 to 0.85 inches.
  • 2. The device of claim 1 wherein the appendage has a thickest point located about one-third of the length from the distal end.
  • 3. The device of claim 1 wherein the lower surface has a concave curvature adapted to substantially conform to a curvature of the bat.
  • 4. A batting pad device for aiding a batter in properly gripping and controlling a bat and for protecting a web area between a thumb and an index finger of a batter's hand, including a proximal joint of the thumb and a proximal joint of the index finger, from injury, the device comprising:a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over the thumb and an appendage to cushion the web area; wherein the appendage has a thickness sufficient to move a first and a second contact point between the bat and the hand such that the first contact point is adjacent to or distal to a proximal interphalangeal joint of the index finger and the second contact point is adjacent to or distal to an interphalangeal joint of the thumb.
  • 5. The device of claim 4 wherein the thickness is sufficient to displace the bat toward a distal end of the index finger such an angle of the bat, when gripped, with respect to a line extending generally parallel to a forearm of the batter is increased.
  • 6. The device of claim 4 wherein the appendage has a thickest point located about one-third of the length from the distal end.
  • 7. The device of claim 6 wherein the appendage has an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface adapted to contact the web area, and the lower surface adapted to contact the bat, wherein the upper surface has a radius of curvature of approximately 0.7 to 0.85 inches, such that when the batter grips the bat the upper surface generally conforms to the web area of the hand.
  • 8. The device of claim 7 further wherein the appendage has a length selected such that, when the batter grips the bat, the appendage is substantially free of longitudinal compression.
  • 9. The device of claim 4 further comprising a glove including a pocket adapted to receive the body and wherein the body is fixed within the pocket of the glove.
  • 10. The device of claim 4 wherein the appendage has an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface adapted to contact the web area, and the lower surface adapted to contact the bat, wherein the lower surface has a concave curvature adapted to substantially conform to a curvature of the bat.
  • 11. The device of claim 4 wherein the appendage has a thickness sufficient to cause separation of the index finger and a middle finger of the batter's hand, when the batter grips the bat.
  • 12. A batting pad device for aiding a batter in properly gripping and controlling a bat and for protecting a web area between a thumb and an index finger of a batter's hand, including a proximal joint of the thumb and a proximal joint of the index finger, from injury, the device comprising:a body made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over the thumb and an appendage to cushion the web area; wherein the appendage has an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface adapted to contact the web area, and the lower surface adapted to contact the bat, wherein the upper surface has a radius of curvature of approximately 0.7 to 0.85 inches, such that when the batter grips the bat the upper surface generally conforms to the web area of the hand.
  • 13. The device of claim 12 further wherein the appendage has a thickness sufficient to move a first and a second contact point between the bat and the hand such that the first contact point is adjacent to or distal to a proximal interphalangeal joint of the index finger and the second contact point is adjacent to or distal to an interphalangeal joint of the thumb.
  • 14. The device of claim 12 wherein the appendage has a thickest point located about one-third of the length from the distal end.
  • 15. The device of claim 12 wherein the appendage has an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface adapted to contact the web area, and the lower surface adapted to contact the bat, wherein the lower surface has a concave curvature adapted to substantially conform to substantially conform to a curvature of the bat.
  • 16. The device of claim 12 further comprising a glove including a pocket adapted to receive the body and wherein the body is fixed within the pocket of the glove.
  • 17. A method of aiding a batter in properly gripping and controlling a bat and for protecting a web area between a thumb and an index finger of a batter's hand from injury, the method comprising:providing a batting pad made from a cushioning material and having a ring portion adapted to fit over the thumb and an appendage to cushion the web area, wherein the appendage has a thickness sufficient to move a first and a second contact point between the bat and the hand such that the first contact point is adjacent to or distal to a proximal interphalangeal joint of the index finger and the second contact point is adjacent to or distal to an interphalangeal joint of the thumb; placing the ring portion over the thumb, such that the appendage is disposed over the web area; and gripping the bat in the hand such that the bat rests in the web area and is held between the index finger, the thumb and the appendage, such that the first contact point is adjacent to or distal to the proximal interphalangeal joint and the second contact point is adjacent to or distal to the interphalangeal joint of the thumb.
  • 18. The method of claim 17 wherein the batting pad has a thickness is sufficient to displace the bat toward a distal end of the index finger such an angle of the bat, when gripped, with respect to a line extending parallel to a forearm of the batter is increased.
  • 19. The method of claim 17 wherein a length of the appendage is selected such that, when the batter grips the bat, the appendage is substantially free of longitudinal compression.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of and claims priority from U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/865,225, filed May 25, 2001, issued on May 21, 2002 as U.S. Pat. No. 6,389,596, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/528,397, filed Mar. 20, 2000, issued on Jul. 17, 2001 as U.S. Pat. No. 6,260,198. This application is also a continuation of PCT/US01/08723 filed Mar. 20, 2001.

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Continuations (4)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/865225 May 2001 US
Child 10/152108 US
Parent 09/528397 Mar 2000 US
Child 09/865225 US
Parent 10/152108 US
Child 09/865225 US
Parent PCT/US01/08723 Mar 2001 US
Child 10/152108 US