Beauty appliance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6584985
  • Patent Number
    6,584,985
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 1, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Wilson; John J.
    • Doan; Robyn Kieu
    Agents
    • Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
Abstract
A beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam ejection nozzle through which steam is configured to be ejected. The mist ejection device includes a mist ejection nozzle through which the liquid is configured to be ejected as mist and which is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from a mist liquid tank.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-327771, filed Oct. 26, 2000, entitled “BEAUTY APPLIANCE, HAIR DRYER WITH BRUSH, AND APPLIANCE FOR BEAUTIFYING FACE.” The contents of this application are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a beauty appliance.




2. Discussion of the Background





FIG. 16

shows a conventional hair dryer or a hair setter with a brush. Referring to

FIG. 16

, The hair dryer


100


includes a steam water tank


102


, a porous material


104


and a heater


106


. Water stored in the steam water tank


102


is supplied to the heater


106


via the porous material


104


. The heater


106


heats the water to generate steam.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to one aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected as mist through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank.




According to another aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam generating chamber, a water absorbing material, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The water absorbing material is provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to absorb water. The heater is provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to heat the water absorbing material to generate steam. The steam ejection nozzle is connected to the steam generating chamber. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected as mist through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank.




According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and an air ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The air ejection device includes an air intake passage and an air ejection nozzle. The air intake passage communicates with an atmosphere. The air ejection nozzle is connected to the air intake passage and is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of air toward the air ejection nozzle via the air intake passage.




According to the other aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that a mist amount ejected from the mist ejection nozzle depends on a flowing speed of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view of a beauty appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;




FIG.


2


(


a


) is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around an X-axis;




FIG.


2


(


b


) is a cross-sectional view of a mist liquid tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around the X-axis;




FIG.


3


(


a


) is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around a Z-axis;




FIG.


3


(


b


) is a cross-sectional view of a mist liquid tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around the Z-axis;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;




FIGS.


10


(


a


) and


10


(


b


) are cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 12

is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 13

is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another other embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;




FIG.


15


(


a


) is a cross-sectional view of a dryer with a brush according to another embodiment of the present invention;




FIG.


15


(


b


) is a cross-sectional view of the dryer with a brush taken along a line X—X; and





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view of a dryer with a brush of a background art.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The preferred embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout the various drawings.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a beauty appliance (A), for example, for hair styling and facial treatment, includes a steam ejection device (a) and a mist ejection device (b). The beauty appliance (A) is, for example, a hair dryer with a brush, an apparatus for skin treatment, facial treatment, and the like. The steam ejection device (a) includes a steam generating chamber


9


, a steam water tank (ST) and water absorbing material


11


. The water absorbing material


11


is, for example, nonwoven fabric such as a felt, porous material such as sponge rubber, resin and the like. The steam generating chamber


9


contains a heater


10


, for example, a PCT heater. The porous material


11


is provided to surround the circumferential surface of the heater


10


. The steam water tank (ST) is positioned to cover the sides of the steam generating chamber


9


and is divided, for example, into a left tank


12


and a right tank


13


. The porous material


11


extends into the tanks (


12


and


13


) through side-walls (


14


and


15


) such that a part of the porous material


11


is positioned in the tanks (


12


and


13


). Accordingly, the porous material


11


connects the steam generating chamber


9


and the tanks (


12


and


13


). The porous material


11


and the tanks (


12


and


13


) are connected so as not to form gaps between the outer circumference of the porous material


11


and the outer circumference of the tanks (


12


and


13


). Hence, water stored in the tanks (


12


and


13


) does not leak. The porous material


11


in the tanks (


12


and


13


) extends along a substantially entire height in a height direction (Y direction) of the tanks (


12


and


13


). Further, the porous material


11


in the tanks (


12


and


13


) extends along a substantially entire width in a width direction (Z direction) of the tanks (


12


and


13


) (see

FIG. 2



a


). The tanks (


12


and


13


) have apertures (


21


and


22


), respectively, for supplying water. Detachable sealing caps (


23


and


24


) are provided to seal the water stored in the tanks (


12


and


13


). Pressure adjustment valves (


25


and


26


) are provided in the tanks (


12


and


13


), respectively. The valves (


25


and


26


) are configured to open when the amount of the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) reduces and thus the pressure difference between the pressure in the tanks (


12


and


13


) and the atomospheric pressure is larger than a predetermined threshold pressure difference. On the other hand, the valves (


25


and


26


) are configured to close when the pressure difference is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold pressure difference. A steam ejection nozzle


17


is provided at an end of a passage


16


.




The mist ejection device (b) includes a mist liquid tank


18


and a liquid passage


19


. The liquid passage


19


is hermetically connected to the mist liquid tank


18


. One end of the passage


19


extends to the approximate center portion (s) of the mist liquid tank


18


. Another end of the passage


19


is hermetically connected to a mist ejection nozzle


20


. The nozzle


20


is positioned near the steam ejection nozzle


17


so that the Venturi effect may be used. The tank


18


has an aperture


27


for supplying water. A detachable sealing cap


28


is provided in the aperture


27


to seal the water stored in the tank


18


. A pressure adjustment valve


29


is provided on an upper wall of the tank


18


. The valve


29


is configured to open when the amount of the water in the mist liquid tank


18


reduces and thus the pressure difference between the pressure in the mist liquid tank


18


and the atomospheric pressure is larger than a predetermined threshold pressure difference. On the other hand, the mist liquid tank


18


is configured to close when the pressure difference is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold pressure difference.




Following is an example of how the above-described beauty appliance (A) operates. Water is supplied to the tanks (


12


and


13


) through the apertures (


21


and


22


), respectively. The water stored in the tanks (


12


and


13


) is sealed by the seal caps (


23


and


24


), respectively. Water is also supplied to the mist liquid tank


18


through the aperture


27


and the water stored in the tank


18


is sealed by the seal cap


28


. The porous material


11


absorbs the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) through the capillary action. The water absorbed in the porous material


11


is heated by the heater


10


to generate steam in the steam generating chamber


9


. The pressure in the steam generating chamber


9


increases as more steam is generated. The pressurized steam passes through the open passage


16


and is ejected through the steam ejection nozzle


17


. At the same time, vacuum pressures generated according to the Bernoulli theorem cause the Venturi effect. Because of the Venturi effect, the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


is drawn into the mist ejection nozzle


20


. Then, the pressurized steam blows the liquid, thereby mixing the steam and the mist and ejecting them through an ejection tip


30


.




The amount of the generated steam is controlled by adjusting the contacting area between the porous material


11


and the heater


10


. For example, the larger the contacting area is, the more steam is generated. In order to increase the generation amount of mist or to generate smaller mist particles, it is necessary to increase the ejection velocity of the steam ejected through the steam ejection nozzle


17


, since the nozzle


17


draws the mist by the Venturi effect. To increase the ejection velocity, the steam pressure in the steam generating chamber


9


may be increased by increasing the amount of the generated steam. Alternatively, the ejection velocity at the ejection nozzle


17


may be increased without increasing the steam generation amount. For example, by making the cross-sectional area of a steam ejection tip


32


smaller, the steam pressure in the steam generating chamber


9


increases. Accordingly, the steam ejection velocity increases.




The amount of the generated mist is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and the length of the liquid passage


19


. Also, the generation mist amount is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and the length of the mist ejection tip


31


of the mist ejection nozzle


20


. When the amount of the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) and the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


reduces, the pressures in the tanks (


12


and


13


) and the mist liquid tank


18


reduce accordingly. However, the pressure adjustment valves (


25


,


26


and


29


) restore the pressures in the tanks (


12


and


13


) and the mist liquid tank


18


, respectively, to the predetermined pressure. The water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) and the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


reduces as time elapses. For example, the initial water level (w


1


) reduces to a water level (w


2


) after a certain time has elapsed. Since water contacts the porous material


11


at both water levels (w


1


) and (w


2


) in the tanks (


12


and


13


), the porous material


11


keeps absorbing water by the capillary action and continuously supplies steam until the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) is almost gone. The tip of the liquid passage


19


extends to, for example, a water level (w


4


) in the mist liquid tank


18


. Thus, the liquid passage


19


may draw the water in the mist liquid tank


18


to the mist ejection nozzle


20


until the level of the water in the tank


18


reduces from the initial water level (w


3


) to the level (w


4


). After the water level goes down below (w


4


), the tip of the liquid passage


19


is separated from the water surface and thus unable to draw water. Accordingly, a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank


18


without being drawn to the liquid passage


19


.




Following are examples of how the above-described appliance (A) operates when it rotates around a certain axis at certain degrees. When the appliance (A) rotates 360 degrees around the axis (Y), 180 degrees around the axis (X), or 180 degrees around the axis (Z), the appliance (A) operates similarly to the appliance (A) which is in a position shown in FIG.


1


.




FIGS.


2


(


a


) and


2


(


b


) show a cross-sectional view when the appliance (A) rotates 90 degrees around the axis (X). For example, as shown in FIG.


2


(


a


), the level of the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) reduces from the initial level (w


1


) to a level (w


2


) as time passes. Since the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) contacts the porous material


11


at both levels (w


1


) and (w


2


), the water is supplied to the porous material


11


by the capillary action regardless of the water level. Thus, steam is continuously generated until the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


) is almost gone. In the mist liquid tank


18


, as shown in FIG.


2


(


b


), for example, since the tip of the liquid passage


19


is in the liquid until the liquid level reduces to a level (w


4


), the passage


19


may draw the liquid into the mist ejection nozzle


20


. However, after the liquid level goes down below (w


4


), the tip of the passage


19


is separated from the liquid surface, and unable to draw the liquid. Accordingly, a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank


18


.




FIGS.


3


(


a


) and


3


(


b


) show a cross-sectional view when the appliance (A) rotates 90 degrees around the axis (Z). For example, as time passes, the level of the water in the tank


12


reduces from the initial level (w


1


) to a level (w


2


). Since the water in the tank


12


contacts the porous material


11


at both levels (w


1


) and (w


2


), the water is supplied to the porous material


11


by the capillary action regardless of the water level. Thus, steam is continuously generated until the water in the tank


12


is almost gone. On the other hand, in the tank


13


, the porous material


11


is separated from the water surface and cannot absorb water. To avoid this situation, as shown in

FIG. 4

, the porous material


11


includes, for example, an extended portion


33


which extends along the (X) axis (a depth direction) into the tanks (


12


and


13


). Accordingly, the extended portion


33


the porous material


11


is always submerged in the water. The mist liquid tank


18


in this embodiment operates similarly to that shown in FIG.


2


(


b


) and thus, an explanation is omitted here.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, in order to use all the water in the tanks (


12


and


13


), the lowest point


43


of the porous material


11


is configured to be at or below the lowest water levels of the tanks (


12


and


13


). Accordingly, the beauty appliance (A) may operate regardless of the angle.




The number of the steam water tanks (ST) is at least one. By increasing the number of the steam water tanks, more water is supplied to generate more steam.





FIG. 5

shows the steam water tank (ST) which is divided into four compartments. The four steam compartments (


34


,


35


,


36


and


37


) are separated from each other.




In this embodiment, the beauty appliance (A) may operate efficiently regardless of its angle. More steam is generated from the four steam water tanks. The steam temperature may be lowered. Because of the four steam water tanks, moisture may be kept more efficiently while reducing the risk of burning hair or skin, for example. By adding medicine or conditioning lotions in the mist liquid tank


18


, the beauty appliance (A) may be used for skin care or hair treatment, and the like.





FIG. 6

shows that the four steam compartments of the steam water tank (ST) in

FIG. 5

are connected to each other. Referring to

FIG. 6

, a desired amount of steam may be obtained at the initial water level (w


1


). However, as the water level reduces to a lower level (w


2


), the respective water supplies to respective extended portions (


38


,


39


,


40


, and


41


) of the porous material


11


become different and steam generated in the steam water tank (ST) reduces. This is because the porous material


11


absorbs water by the capillary action. The amount of water absorbed in the porous material


11


depends on the distance between the water level (w


2


) and the extended portions (


38


,


39


,


40


and


41


), respectively. For example, the distance (L) between the portion


38


and (w


2


) is the longest and thus the least amount of water is absorbed. The distance between the portion


40


and (w


2


) is the shortest and thus the largest amount of water is absorbed. Water absorbing amount at the portions


39


and


41


is between the water absorbing amount at the portion


40


and the water absorbing amount at the portion


38


.




In the beauty appliance (A) according to the present embodiment of the present invention, only steam may be ejected from the beauty appliance (A) by shutting down the liquid passage


19


. However, when high temperatures of the steam ejection are concerned, the empty mist liquid tank


18


is operated without shutting down the liquid passage


19


so that the air through the passage


19


may lower the temperature of the steam through the ejection nozzle


17


. Alternatively, for example, the pressure adjustment valve


29


is opened. Thus, the temperature of the steam through the steam ejection nozzle


17


is lowered when the steam mixes with air coming through the pressure adjustment valve


29


. Even when steam through the ejection nozzle


17


is mixed with either mist or air, the temperature of the steam is lowered. Therefore, a user uses the beauty appliance (A) more safely. Namely, if the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


runs out while the beauty appliance (A) is in use, the mist ejection nozzle


20


draws air instead of liquid, and the temperature of the steam does not rise. Also, certain scents may be added to the mist liquid tank


18


to enhance relaxation effects.




According to the above embodiments of the present invention, ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank. Namely, in order to inject the mist, the vacuum pressure caused by the ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle (the Venturi effect) is utilized. Accordingly, the structure of the beauty appliance (A) may be simplified, since no power source is necessary when supplying liquid or air to the mist ejection nozzle


20


.




Further, according to the above embodiments of the present invention, steam may be ejected steadily regardless of the angle or posture of the beauty appliance (A).




Yet another embodiment is shown in FIG.


7


. In this embodiment, the liquid is separately drawn from the liquid tank (b) to the passage


19


without using the Venturi effect. The mist ejection nozzle


20


is positioned near the steam nozzle


17


at a certain angle of α and hermetically connected to the passage


19


. The other end of the passage


19


is hermetically connected to the mist liquid tank


18


. A piston


44


is hermetically provided in the mist liquid tank


18


to be slidably movable within the tank


18


. A power source


45


is connected to the piston


44


. Since the structure of the steam ejection device (a) in the present embodiment is similar to that in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, each part is assigned the same reference numeral and the explanation is omitted here.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 7

, the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


is pushed out by the piston


44


, passes the liquid passage


19


and is ejected through the mist ejection nozzle


20


. The amount of the mist is controlled by adjusting the pressure applied by the piston


44


. The mist ejection nozzle


20


and the steam ejection nozzle


17


are positioned at a predetermined angle α so as to mix the steam and the mist efficiently.




In this embodiment, in addition to an effect obtained in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the mist liquid tank


18


may be solely used regardless the use of the steam ejection device. Accordingly, for example, the user may use the steam to warm and use the mist to cool. The beauty appliance (A) of this embodiment may be used for a wider range of purposes, since the steam water tank (ST) and the mist liquid tank


18


may be used either together or separately. Although the piston


44


is utilized to discharge the liquid from the mist liquid tank


18


in this embodiment, a pump may be used instead of the piston


44


.




Another embodiment of the steam water tank (ST) is shown in FIG.


8


. Referring to

FIG. 8

, the porous material


11


fills tanks (


12


and


13


) of the steam water tank (ST). The porous material


11


absorbs a predetermined amount of water to keep supplying water to the heater


10


while the beauty appliance (A) is used. Therefore, in this embodiment, the beauty appliance (A) may be used regardless of the angle of the beauty appliance (A) with respect to the (X, Y or Z) axes. Accordingly, the appliance (A) of this embodiment may be applied to, for example, a portable device such as a hair dryer with a brush.




Another embodiment of the steam ejection device (a) is shown in FIG.


9


. In this embodiment, the steam ejection device (a) does not include the steam water tank (ST). The porous material


11


is provided to surround the heater


10


and fill the steam generating chamber


9


. The beauty appliance (A) of this embodiment may have similar effects to those in the above embodiment referred to in

FIG. 8

, since the porous material


11


absorbs a predetermined amount of water and keeps supplying water to the heater


10


. Also, since the steam ejection device (a) does not include the steam water tank (ST), appliance (A) may be smaller in size.




Yet another embodiment of the steam ejection device (a) is shown in FIGS.


10


(


a


) and


10


(


b


). The steam water tank (ST) contains the heater


10


. O-rings (d and e) are provided to seal gaps between the steam water tank (ST) and the heater


10


. The porous material


11


is provided to surround the circumferential surface of the heater


10


in the steam generating chamber


9


. The porous material


11


extends to the steam water tank (ST) such that a part of -the porous material


11


is positioned inside the steam water tank (ST). Accordingly, the porous material


11


connects the steam generating chamber


9


and the tank (ST). The steam water tank (ST) includes a water storage chamber


53


. The porous material


11


is provided in the steam water tank (ST) so as not to form gaps between the outer circumference of the porous material


11


and the inner circumference of the tank (ST). Accordingly, water in the water storage chamber


53


does not leak between the outer circumference of the porous material


11


and the inner circumference of the tank (ST). The porous material


11


in the steam water tank (ST) is provided to be along the side-wall


14


of the heater


10


. The steam water tank (ST) has the aperture


21


for supplying water. The detachable sealing cap


23


is provided to seal the water stored in the tank (ST). The steam generating chamber


9


communicates with the outside of the beauty appliance (A) via a passage


16


and a steam ejection nozzle


17


which is provided at one end of the passage


16


.




In the present embodiment, the water stored in the water storage chamber


53


is heated by the heater


10


. Accordingly, the heated water changes to steam which pressurize the inside of the water storage chamber


53


. This pressure in the water storage chamber


53


pushes the water stored in the water storage chamber


53


to the heater


10


through the porous material


11


to generate steam. The steam generated in the steam generating chamber


9


is pressurized as more steam is generated. The pressurized steam in the steam generating chamber


9


passes through the open passage


16


and is ejected through the steam ejection nozzle


17


. The amount of the steam ejected through the nozzle


17


is in proportion to the amount of the water supplied to the heater


10


through the porous material


11


. Thus, for example, the amount of the steam ejected through the nozzle


17


is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and/or the length of a passage


54


which connects the steam generating chamber


9


and the water storage chamber


53


. Also, since the water supply from the porous material


11


to heater


10


is in proportion to the pressure or the amount of steam generated in the water storage chamber


53


, the amount of steam ejected through the ejection nozzle


17


is controlled by adjusting the contact area between the heater


10


and the storage chamber


53


.




Comparing to a steam ejection device (a) which merely utilizes the capillary action to supply water to the heater, the steam ejection device (a) according to the present embodiment may supply more water to the heater. Accordingly more steam may be generated. Further, having only one tank, the appliance (A) in this embodiment may be small in size. Gaps


52


between the outer side surface of the heater


10


and the inner side wall of the steam water tank (ST) are formed as small as possible. Accordingly, when the appliance (A) is used in a position such that one side wall (f) is positioned at a lower side as shown in FIG.


10


(


b


), the amount of the water left in the tank without being absorbed by the porous material


11


is as little as possible. When the appliance (A) is used in a position such that a rear wall (g) is positioned at a lower side, the heater


10


does not contact the water in the steam water tank (ST). In this situation, since the pressure in the storage chamber


53


does not increase, water may not be supplied to the heater


10


via the porous material


11


. Namely, in this position, no steam is ejected. Thus, when no steam is desired while the beauty appliance (A) is in use, the appliance (A) is used in the position such that the rear wall (g) is positioned at a lower side. In this case, an amount of water stored in the steam water tank (ST) is limited so that the water does not contact the heater


10


when the appliance (A) is in the position such that the rear wall (g) is positioned at the lower side. To create these conditions, preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the heater


10


is, for example, rectangular or oval. In order to decrease the change in a steam supply amount depending on the posture of the beauty appliance (A), the preferred cross-sectional shape of the heater


10


is round. As described above, the gaps


52


are formed as small as possible in order that the amount of the water left in the tank without being absorbed by the porous material


11


is as little as possible. In this case, however, since the amount of the water stored in the chamber


53


decreases, the size of the tank should be increased to maintain the possible usage time.




Yet another embodiment of the steam water tank (ST) is shown in FIG.


11


. The steam water tank (ST) of this embodiment has a heater


10


and the steam generating chamber


9


. The steam ejection nozzle


17


is connected to the steam generating chamber


9


. A partition wall


67


is provided to separate the steam generating chamber


9


and the steam water tank (ST). A mist ejection nozzle


20


is provided in the partition wall


67


so as to inject the mist toward the steam generating chamber


9


. In this embodiment, the water in the storage chamber


53


of the steam water tank (ST) is separated from the steam generating chamber


9


by the partition wall


65


and the water contacts the heater


10


as fine mist particles because of the mist ejection nozzle


20


. As a result, the surface area of the water contacting the heater


10


increases remarkably. Therefore, because vaporization efficiency increases, the steam is generated more efficiently.




Next, a mist liquid tank


18


according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.


12


. In the mist liquid tank


18


shown in

FIG. 1

, all the water in the mist liquid tank


18


may not be used and a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank


18


. Referring to

FIG. 12

, to improve this situation, a water retaining chamber


56


is provided in the mist liquid tank


18


and is connected hermetically to the liquid passage


19


. The water retaining chamber


56


is made of elastically shrinkable material, for example, flexible material with low hardness such as rubber latex and the like. The water retaining chamber


56


has an aperture at a portion which is connected to the liquid passage


19


. The amount of the liquid supplied to the chamber


56


is limited by the volume of the mist liquid tank


18


. Thus, breakage of the water retaining chamber


56


due to internal and external stresses in the water retaining chamber


56


may be prevented.




In this embodiment, the amount of the liquid in the water retaining chamber


56


reduces as the mist ejection nozzle


20


draws the liquid from the water retaining chamber


56


. When a certain amount of the liquid reduces, the equivalent volume of the chamber


56


also reduces. Namely, the water retaining chamber


56


also functions as a volume controller. Thus, the nozzle


20


may be able to draw almost all of the water in the water retaining chamber


56


and the beauty appliance (A) may be used at any angle.




A mist liquid tank


18


according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.


13


. The mist liquid tank


18


of this embodiment has an external container


58


in a cylindrical shape and an internal container


57


which is movably provided in the external container


58


. A water storage chamber


70


is defined between the internal container


57


and the external container


58


. The volume of the water storage chamber


70


changes according to the movement of the internal container


57


. The internal container


57


is connected hermetically at the bottom circumference of the external container


58


. The liquid passage


19


is hermetically connected to the external container


58


.




In this embodiment, when a certain amount of liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


reduces, the internal container


57


moves upward to compensate the reduction in the liquid in the mist liquid tank


18


. Accordingly, similar effects to the above-described embodiment may be expected and the nozzle


20


may draw most of the water in the internal container


58


and the beauty appliance (A) may be used at any angle.




A mist liquid tank


18


according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in

FIG. 14. A

partition wall


61


is provided in the mist liquid tank


18


to divide the mist liquid tank


18


into a mist generating chamber


59


and a water storage chamber


60


. An ultrasonic vibrator


62


is provided in the mist generating chamber


59


. The water storage chamber is configured to storage liquid, for example, water therein. A porous material


11


extends from the water storage chamber


60


to the mist generating chamber


59


and is configured to absorb the water. The ultrasonic vibrator


62


is provided to contact the porous material


11


and configured to vibrate the porous material to generate mist. The porous material


11


heretically contacts the partition wall


61


such that water does not leak.




In this embodiment, the porous material


11


absorbs the water in the storage chamber


60


by the capillary action and the extended part of the porous material


11


at the ultrasonic vibrator


62


generates mist in the mist generating chamber


59


. The mist ejection nozzle


20


draws the mist and mixes it with the steam, thereby ejecting fine steam particles with lower temperatures. Since no separate power source such as a motor driven fan is not necessary to draw the mist to the mist ejection nozzle


20


, the structure of this embodiment may be simplified.




Next, a beauty appliance (A) according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.


15


. In this embodiment, a brush unit


64


includes a steam ejection device (a) and a mist ejection device (b). Steam and mist are ejected from the brush unit


64


. Since the ejected steam and mist directly target the hair, for example, the appliance (A) may be used more efficiently, and the percentage of the ejected mist stuck on the hair may become higher. The steam ejected from the beauty appliance (A) includes enough mist. Accordingly, hair may be treated well. Also, the beauty appliance (A) of this invention may be used as a device for facial treatment, for example.




Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.



Claims
  • 1. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
  • 2. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, further comprising:a brush in which the steam ejection nozzle and the mist ejection nozzle are provided.
  • 3. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water absorbing material extending from the steam water tank to the steam generating chamber, the heater being configured to heat the water absorbing material in the steam generating chamber to generate the steam.
  • 4. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material comprises a porous material.
  • 5. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the steam water tank is provided to surround a circumferential side surface of the steam generating chamber.
  • 6. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the heater is provided in the steam generating chamber to contact the water absorbing material such that an area in which the heater contacts the water absorbing material is determined according to a generating amount of the steam.
  • 7. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank is connected to the mist ejection nozzle via a liquid passage, a sectional area and a length of the liquid passage being determined according to a generating amount of the mist.
  • 8. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein a sectional area and a length of the mist ejection nozzle are determined according to a generating amount of the mist.
  • 9. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire height in a height direction (a Y-direction) of the steam water tank.
  • 10. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire width in a width direction (a Z-direction) of the steam water tank.
  • 11. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire depth in a depth direction (an X-direction) of the steam water tank.
  • 12. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam water tank includes a plurality of water storage chambers.
  • 13. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the steam water tank includes four water storage chambers each being positioned about every 90 degrees around the steam generating chamber.
  • 14. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material is provided to fill the steam water tank.
  • 15. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water absorbing material connecting the steam water tank and the steam generating chamber, the heater extending from the steam generating chamber to the steam water tank and being configured to heat the water contained in the steam water tank and the water absorbing material to generate the steam.
  • 16. A beauty appliance according to claim 15, wherein the heater has a sectional shape which is a rectangular or an ellipse.
  • 17. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water ejection nozzle provided between the steam water tank and the steam generating chamber and configured to inject as a mist the water contained in the steam water tank to the steam generating chamber, the heater being configured to heat the water contained in the steam water tank and the mist to generate the steam.
  • 18. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist ejection device further comprising:a liquid retaining chamber provided in the mist liquid tank and configured to contain liquid therein, the liquid retaining chamber being made of elastically shrinkable material and connected to the mist ejection nozzle.
  • 19. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank has a variable volume.
  • 20. A beauty appliance according to claim 19, wherein the mist liquid tank has an internal container which is slidably movable along an inner circumferential surface of the mist liquid tank to change a volume in the mist liquid tank.
  • 21. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank comprises:a mist generating chamber; a liquid storage chamber configured to storage liquid therein; a liquid absorbing material extending from the liquid storage chamber to the mist generating chamber and configured to absorb the liquid; and an ultrasonic vibrator provided in the mist generating chamber to contact the liquid absorbing material and configured to vibrate the liquid absorbing material to generate mist.
  • 22. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam venerating chamber; a water absorbing material provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to absorb water; a heater provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to heat the water absorbing material to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle which is connected to the steam generating chamber and through which the steam is ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
  • 23. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is ejected; and an air ejection device comprising: an air intake passage communicating with an atmosphere; and an air ejection nozzle which is connected to the air intake passage and which is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of air toward the air ejection nozzle via the air intake passage.
  • 24. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejector device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is configured to be ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that the liquid is caused to be ejected as mist and a mist amount ejected from the mist ejection nozzle depends on a flowing speed of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle.
  • 25. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: steam water tank means for containing water therein; heater means for heating the water to generate steam; and steam ejection means for ejecting the steam; and a mist ejection device comprising: mist liquid tank means for containing liquid therein; and mist ejection means for ejecting the liquid as mist, the mist ejection means being positioned in relation to the steam ejection means such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection means causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection means from the mist liquid means and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-327771 Oct 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5010905 Snyder et al. Apr 1991 A
5241974 Tsai Sep 1993 A
5584307 Bauer et al. Dec 1996 A
5715360 Montagnino Feb 1998 A
6024100 Fukuyama Feb 2000 A
6152146 Taylor et al. Nov 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
1-68039 May 1989 JP
4-56417 May 1992 JP