Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6584985
-
Patent Number
6,584,985
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, October 23, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 1, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wilson; John J.
- Doan; Robyn Kieu
Agents
- Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 272
- 132 271
- 132 270
- 132 212
- 132 221
- 132 228
- 132 229
- 132 227
- 219 222
-
International Classifications
- A45D1916
- A45D1918
- A45D2008
- A45D300
-
Abstract
A beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam ejection nozzle through which steam is configured to be ejected. The mist ejection device includes a mist ejection nozzle through which the liquid is configured to be ejected as mist and which is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from a mist liquid tank.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-327771, filed Oct. 26, 2000, entitled “BEAUTY APPLIANCE, HAIR DRYER WITH BRUSH, AND APPLIANCE FOR BEAUTIFYING FACE.” The contents of this application are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a beauty appliance.
2. Discussion of the Background
FIG. 16
shows a conventional hair dryer or a hair setter with a brush. Referring to
FIG. 16
, The hair dryer
100
includes a steam water tank
102
, a porous material
104
and a heater
106
. Water stored in the steam water tank
102
is supplied to the heater
106
via the porous material
104
. The heater
106
heats the water to generate steam.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to one aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected as mist through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam generating chamber, a water absorbing material, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The water absorbing material is provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to absorb water. The heater is provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to heat the water absorbing material to generate steam. The steam ejection nozzle is connected to the steam generating chamber. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected as mist through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and an air ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The air ejection device includes an air intake passage and an air ejection nozzle. The air intake passage communicates with an atmosphere. The air ejection nozzle is connected to the air intake passage and is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of air toward the air ejection nozzle via the air intake passage.
According to the other aspect of the present invention, a beauty appliance includes a steam ejection device and a mist ejection device. The steam ejection device includes a steam water tank, a heater and a steam ejection nozzle. The steam water tank is configured to contain water therein. The heater is configured to heat the water to generate steam. The steam is configured to be ejected through the steam ejection nozzle. The mist ejection device includes a mist liquid tank and a mist ejection nozzle. The mist liquid tank is configured to contain liquid therein. The liquid is configured to be ejected through the mist ejection nozzle. The mist ejection nozzle is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that a mist amount ejected from the mist ejection nozzle depends on a flowing speed of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a cross-sectional view of a beauty appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG.
2
(
a
) is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around an X-axis;
FIG.
2
(
b
) is a cross-sectional view of a mist liquid tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around the X-axis;
FIG.
3
(
a
) is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around a Z-axis;
FIG.
3
(
b
) is a cross-sectional view of a mist liquid tank of the beauty appliance which is rotated 90° around the Z-axis;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view of a steam water tank of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a cross-sectional view of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS.
10
(
a
) and
10
(
b
) are cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a cross-sectional view of a steam ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12
is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to the other embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13
is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another other embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14
is a cross-sectional view of a mist ejection device of a beauty appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG.
15
(
a
) is a cross-sectional view of a dryer with a brush according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG.
15
(
b
) is a cross-sectional view of the dryer with a brush taken along a line X—X; and
FIG. 16
is a cross-sectional view of a dryer with a brush of a background art.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The preferred embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout the various drawings.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a beauty appliance (A), for example, for hair styling and facial treatment, includes a steam ejection device (a) and a mist ejection device (b). The beauty appliance (A) is, for example, a hair dryer with a brush, an apparatus for skin treatment, facial treatment, and the like. The steam ejection device (a) includes a steam generating chamber
9
, a steam water tank (ST) and water absorbing material
11
. The water absorbing material
11
is, for example, nonwoven fabric such as a felt, porous material such as sponge rubber, resin and the like. The steam generating chamber
9
contains a heater
10
, for example, a PCT heater. The porous material
11
is provided to surround the circumferential surface of the heater
10
. The steam water tank (ST) is positioned to cover the sides of the steam generating chamber
9
and is divided, for example, into a left tank
12
and a right tank
13
. The porous material
11
extends into the tanks (
12
and
13
) through side-walls (
14
and
15
) such that a part of the porous material
11
is positioned in the tanks (
12
and
13
). Accordingly, the porous material
11
connects the steam generating chamber
9
and the tanks (
12
and
13
). The porous material
11
and the tanks (
12
and
13
) are connected so as not to form gaps between the outer circumference of the porous material
11
and the outer circumference of the tanks (
12
and
13
). Hence, water stored in the tanks (
12
and
13
) does not leak. The porous material
11
in the tanks (
12
and
13
) extends along a substantially entire height in a height direction (Y direction) of the tanks (
12
and
13
). Further, the porous material
11
in the tanks (
12
and
13
) extends along a substantially entire width in a width direction (Z direction) of the tanks (
12
and
13
) (see
FIG. 2
a
). The tanks (
12
and
13
) have apertures (
21
and
22
), respectively, for supplying water. Detachable sealing caps (
23
and
24
) are provided to seal the water stored in the tanks (
12
and
13
). Pressure adjustment valves (
25
and
26
) are provided in the tanks (
12
and
13
), respectively. The valves (
25
and
26
) are configured to open when the amount of the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) reduces and thus the pressure difference between the pressure in the tanks (
12
and
13
) and the atomospheric pressure is larger than a predetermined threshold pressure difference. On the other hand, the valves (
25
and
26
) are configured to close when the pressure difference is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold pressure difference. A steam ejection nozzle
17
is provided at an end of a passage
16
.
The mist ejection device (b) includes a mist liquid tank
18
and a liquid passage
19
. The liquid passage
19
is hermetically connected to the mist liquid tank
18
. One end of the passage
19
extends to the approximate center portion (s) of the mist liquid tank
18
. Another end of the passage
19
is hermetically connected to a mist ejection nozzle
20
. The nozzle
20
is positioned near the steam ejection nozzle
17
so that the Venturi effect may be used. The tank
18
has an aperture
27
for supplying water. A detachable sealing cap
28
is provided in the aperture
27
to seal the water stored in the tank
18
. A pressure adjustment valve
29
is provided on an upper wall of the tank
18
. The valve
29
is configured to open when the amount of the water in the mist liquid tank
18
reduces and thus the pressure difference between the pressure in the mist liquid tank
18
and the atomospheric pressure is larger than a predetermined threshold pressure difference. On the other hand, the mist liquid tank
18
is configured to close when the pressure difference is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold pressure difference.
Following is an example of how the above-described beauty appliance (A) operates. Water is supplied to the tanks (
12
and
13
) through the apertures (
21
and
22
), respectively. The water stored in the tanks (
12
and
13
) is sealed by the seal caps (
23
and
24
), respectively. Water is also supplied to the mist liquid tank
18
through the aperture
27
and the water stored in the tank
18
is sealed by the seal cap
28
. The porous material
11
absorbs the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) through the capillary action. The water absorbed in the porous material
11
is heated by the heater
10
to generate steam in the steam generating chamber
9
. The pressure in the steam generating chamber
9
increases as more steam is generated. The pressurized steam passes through the open passage
16
and is ejected through the steam ejection nozzle
17
. At the same time, vacuum pressures generated according to the Bernoulli theorem cause the Venturi effect. Because of the Venturi effect, the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
is drawn into the mist ejection nozzle
20
. Then, the pressurized steam blows the liquid, thereby mixing the steam and the mist and ejecting them through an ejection tip
30
.
The amount of the generated steam is controlled by adjusting the contacting area between the porous material
11
and the heater
10
. For example, the larger the contacting area is, the more steam is generated. In order to increase the generation amount of mist or to generate smaller mist particles, it is necessary to increase the ejection velocity of the steam ejected through the steam ejection nozzle
17
, since the nozzle
17
draws the mist by the Venturi effect. To increase the ejection velocity, the steam pressure in the steam generating chamber
9
may be increased by increasing the amount of the generated steam. Alternatively, the ejection velocity at the ejection nozzle
17
may be increased without increasing the steam generation amount. For example, by making the cross-sectional area of a steam ejection tip
32
smaller, the steam pressure in the steam generating chamber
9
increases. Accordingly, the steam ejection velocity increases.
The amount of the generated mist is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and the length of the liquid passage
19
. Also, the generation mist amount is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and the length of the mist ejection tip
31
of the mist ejection nozzle
20
. When the amount of the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) and the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
reduces, the pressures in the tanks (
12
and
13
) and the mist liquid tank
18
reduce accordingly. However, the pressure adjustment valves (
25
,
26
and
29
) restore the pressures in the tanks (
12
and
13
) and the mist liquid tank
18
, respectively, to the predetermined pressure. The water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) and the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
reduces as time elapses. For example, the initial water level (w
1
) reduces to a water level (w
2
) after a certain time has elapsed. Since water contacts the porous material
11
at both water levels (w
1
) and (w
2
) in the tanks (
12
and
13
), the porous material
11
keeps absorbing water by the capillary action and continuously supplies steam until the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) is almost gone. The tip of the liquid passage
19
extends to, for example, a water level (w
4
) in the mist liquid tank
18
. Thus, the liquid passage
19
may draw the water in the mist liquid tank
18
to the mist ejection nozzle
20
until the level of the water in the tank
18
reduces from the initial water level (w
3
) to the level (w
4
). After the water level goes down below (w
4
), the tip of the liquid passage
19
is separated from the water surface and thus unable to draw water. Accordingly, a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank
18
without being drawn to the liquid passage
19
.
Following are examples of how the above-described appliance (A) operates when it rotates around a certain axis at certain degrees. When the appliance (A) rotates 360 degrees around the axis (Y), 180 degrees around the axis (X), or 180 degrees around the axis (Z), the appliance (A) operates similarly to the appliance (A) which is in a position shown in FIG.
1
.
FIGS.
2
(
a
) and
2
(
b
) show a cross-sectional view when the appliance (A) rotates 90 degrees around the axis (X). For example, as shown in FIG.
2
(
a
), the level of the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) reduces from the initial level (w
1
) to a level (w
2
) as time passes. Since the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) contacts the porous material
11
at both levels (w
1
) and (w
2
), the water is supplied to the porous material
11
by the capillary action regardless of the water level. Thus, steam is continuously generated until the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
) is almost gone. In the mist liquid tank
18
, as shown in FIG.
2
(
b
), for example, since the tip of the liquid passage
19
is in the liquid until the liquid level reduces to a level (w
4
), the passage
19
may draw the liquid into the mist ejection nozzle
20
. However, after the liquid level goes down below (w
4
), the tip of the passage
19
is separated from the liquid surface, and unable to draw the liquid. Accordingly, a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank
18
.
FIGS.
3
(
a
) and
3
(
b
) show a cross-sectional view when the appliance (A) rotates 90 degrees around the axis (Z). For example, as time passes, the level of the water in the tank
12
reduces from the initial level (w
1
) to a level (w
2
). Since the water in the tank
12
contacts the porous material
11
at both levels (w
1
) and (w
2
), the water is supplied to the porous material
11
by the capillary action regardless of the water level. Thus, steam is continuously generated until the water in the tank
12
is almost gone. On the other hand, in the tank
13
, the porous material
11
is separated from the water surface and cannot absorb water. To avoid this situation, as shown in
FIG. 4
, the porous material
11
includes, for example, an extended portion
33
which extends along the (X) axis (a depth direction) into the tanks (
12
and
13
). Accordingly, the extended portion
33
the porous material
11
is always submerged in the water. The mist liquid tank
18
in this embodiment operates similarly to that shown in FIG.
2
(
b
) and thus, an explanation is omitted here.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, in order to use all the water in the tanks (
12
and
13
), the lowest point
43
of the porous material
11
is configured to be at or below the lowest water levels of the tanks (
12
and
13
). Accordingly, the beauty appliance (A) may operate regardless of the angle.
The number of the steam water tanks (ST) is at least one. By increasing the number of the steam water tanks, more water is supplied to generate more steam.
FIG. 5
shows the steam water tank (ST) which is divided into four compartments. The four steam compartments (
34
,
35
,
36
and
37
) are separated from each other.
In this embodiment, the beauty appliance (A) may operate efficiently regardless of its angle. More steam is generated from the four steam water tanks. The steam temperature may be lowered. Because of the four steam water tanks, moisture may be kept more efficiently while reducing the risk of burning hair or skin, for example. By adding medicine or conditioning lotions in the mist liquid tank
18
, the beauty appliance (A) may be used for skin care or hair treatment, and the like.
FIG. 6
shows that the four steam compartments of the steam water tank (ST) in
FIG. 5
are connected to each other. Referring to
FIG. 6
, a desired amount of steam may be obtained at the initial water level (w
1
). However, as the water level reduces to a lower level (w
2
), the respective water supplies to respective extended portions (
38
,
39
,
40
, and
41
) of the porous material
11
become different and steam generated in the steam water tank (ST) reduces. This is because the porous material
11
absorbs water by the capillary action. The amount of water absorbed in the porous material
11
depends on the distance between the water level (w
2
) and the extended portions (
38
,
39
,
40
and
41
), respectively. For example, the distance (L) between the portion
38
and (w
2
) is the longest and thus the least amount of water is absorbed. The distance between the portion
40
and (w
2
) is the shortest and thus the largest amount of water is absorbed. Water absorbing amount at the portions
39
and
41
is between the water absorbing amount at the portion
40
and the water absorbing amount at the portion
38
.
In the beauty appliance (A) according to the present embodiment of the present invention, only steam may be ejected from the beauty appliance (A) by shutting down the liquid passage
19
. However, when high temperatures of the steam ejection are concerned, the empty mist liquid tank
18
is operated without shutting down the liquid passage
19
so that the air through the passage
19
may lower the temperature of the steam through the ejection nozzle
17
. Alternatively, for example, the pressure adjustment valve
29
is opened. Thus, the temperature of the steam through the steam ejection nozzle
17
is lowered when the steam mixes with air coming through the pressure adjustment valve
29
. Even when steam through the ejection nozzle
17
is mixed with either mist or air, the temperature of the steam is lowered. Therefore, a user uses the beauty appliance (A) more safely. Namely, if the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
runs out while the beauty appliance (A) is in use, the mist ejection nozzle
20
draws air instead of liquid, and the temperature of the steam does not rise. Also, certain scents may be added to the mist liquid tank
18
to enhance relaxation effects.
According to the above embodiments of the present invention, ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank. Namely, in order to inject the mist, the vacuum pressure caused by the ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle (the Venturi effect) is utilized. Accordingly, the structure of the beauty appliance (A) may be simplified, since no power source is necessary when supplying liquid or air to the mist ejection nozzle
20
.
Further, according to the above embodiments of the present invention, steam may be ejected steadily regardless of the angle or posture of the beauty appliance (A).
Yet another embodiment is shown in FIG.
7
. In this embodiment, the liquid is separately drawn from the liquid tank (b) to the passage
19
without using the Venturi effect. The mist ejection nozzle
20
is positioned near the steam nozzle
17
at a certain angle of α and hermetically connected to the passage
19
. The other end of the passage
19
is hermetically connected to the mist liquid tank
18
. A piston
44
is hermetically provided in the mist liquid tank
18
to be slidably movable within the tank
18
. A power source
45
is connected to the piston
44
. Since the structure of the steam ejection device (a) in the present embodiment is similar to that in the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, each part is assigned the same reference numeral and the explanation is omitted here.
In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 7
, the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
is pushed out by the piston
44
, passes the liquid passage
19
and is ejected through the mist ejection nozzle
20
. The amount of the mist is controlled by adjusting the pressure applied by the piston
44
. The mist ejection nozzle
20
and the steam ejection nozzle
17
are positioned at a predetermined angle α so as to mix the steam and the mist efficiently.
In this embodiment, in addition to an effect obtained in the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, the mist liquid tank
18
may be solely used regardless the use of the steam ejection device. Accordingly, for example, the user may use the steam to warm and use the mist to cool. The beauty appliance (A) of this embodiment may be used for a wider range of purposes, since the steam water tank (ST) and the mist liquid tank
18
may be used either together or separately. Although the piston
44
is utilized to discharge the liquid from the mist liquid tank
18
in this embodiment, a pump may be used instead of the piston
44
.
Another embodiment of the steam water tank (ST) is shown in FIG.
8
. Referring to
FIG. 8
, the porous material
11
fills tanks (
12
and
13
) of the steam water tank (ST). The porous material
11
absorbs a predetermined amount of water to keep supplying water to the heater
10
while the beauty appliance (A) is used. Therefore, in this embodiment, the beauty appliance (A) may be used regardless of the angle of the beauty appliance (A) with respect to the (X, Y or Z) axes. Accordingly, the appliance (A) of this embodiment may be applied to, for example, a portable device such as a hair dryer with a brush.
Another embodiment of the steam ejection device (a) is shown in FIG.
9
. In this embodiment, the steam ejection device (a) does not include the steam water tank (ST). The porous material
11
is provided to surround the heater
10
and fill the steam generating chamber
9
. The beauty appliance (A) of this embodiment may have similar effects to those in the above embodiment referred to in
FIG. 8
, since the porous material
11
absorbs a predetermined amount of water and keeps supplying water to the heater
10
. Also, since the steam ejection device (a) does not include the steam water tank (ST), appliance (A) may be smaller in size.
Yet another embodiment of the steam ejection device (a) is shown in FIGS.
10
(
a
) and
10
(
b
). The steam water tank (ST) contains the heater
10
. O-rings (d and e) are provided to seal gaps between the steam water tank (ST) and the heater
10
. The porous material
11
is provided to surround the circumferential surface of the heater
10
in the steam generating chamber
9
. The porous material
11
extends to the steam water tank (ST) such that a part of -the porous material
11
is positioned inside the steam water tank (ST). Accordingly, the porous material
11
connects the steam generating chamber
9
and the tank (ST). The steam water tank (ST) includes a water storage chamber
53
. The porous material
11
is provided in the steam water tank (ST) so as not to form gaps between the outer circumference of the porous material
11
and the inner circumference of the tank (ST). Accordingly, water in the water storage chamber
53
does not leak between the outer circumference of the porous material
11
and the inner circumference of the tank (ST). The porous material
11
in the steam water tank (ST) is provided to be along the side-wall
14
of the heater
10
. The steam water tank (ST) has the aperture
21
for supplying water. The detachable sealing cap
23
is provided to seal the water stored in the tank (ST). The steam generating chamber
9
communicates with the outside of the beauty appliance (A) via a passage
16
and a steam ejection nozzle
17
which is provided at one end of the passage
16
.
In the present embodiment, the water stored in the water storage chamber
53
is heated by the heater
10
. Accordingly, the heated water changes to steam which pressurize the inside of the water storage chamber
53
. This pressure in the water storage chamber
53
pushes the water stored in the water storage chamber
53
to the heater
10
through the porous material
11
to generate steam. The steam generated in the steam generating chamber
9
is pressurized as more steam is generated. The pressurized steam in the steam generating chamber
9
passes through the open passage
16
and is ejected through the steam ejection nozzle
17
. The amount of the steam ejected through the nozzle
17
is in proportion to the amount of the water supplied to the heater
10
through the porous material
11
. Thus, for example, the amount of the steam ejected through the nozzle
17
is controlled by adjusting the cross-sectional area and/or the length of a passage
54
which connects the steam generating chamber
9
and the water storage chamber
53
. Also, since the water supply from the porous material
11
to heater
10
is in proportion to the pressure or the amount of steam generated in the water storage chamber
53
, the amount of steam ejected through the ejection nozzle
17
is controlled by adjusting the contact area between the heater
10
and the storage chamber
53
.
Comparing to a steam ejection device (a) which merely utilizes the capillary action to supply water to the heater, the steam ejection device (a) according to the present embodiment may supply more water to the heater. Accordingly more steam may be generated. Further, having only one tank, the appliance (A) in this embodiment may be small in size. Gaps
52
between the outer side surface of the heater
10
and the inner side wall of the steam water tank (ST) are formed as small as possible. Accordingly, when the appliance (A) is used in a position such that one side wall (f) is positioned at a lower side as shown in FIG.
10
(
b
), the amount of the water left in the tank without being absorbed by the porous material
11
is as little as possible. When the appliance (A) is used in a position such that a rear wall (g) is positioned at a lower side, the heater
10
does not contact the water in the steam water tank (ST). In this situation, since the pressure in the storage chamber
53
does not increase, water may not be supplied to the heater
10
via the porous material
11
. Namely, in this position, no steam is ejected. Thus, when no steam is desired while the beauty appliance (A) is in use, the appliance (A) is used in the position such that the rear wall (g) is positioned at a lower side. In this case, an amount of water stored in the steam water tank (ST) is limited so that the water does not contact the heater
10
when the appliance (A) is in the position such that the rear wall (g) is positioned at the lower side. To create these conditions, preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the heater
10
is, for example, rectangular or oval. In order to decrease the change in a steam supply amount depending on the posture of the beauty appliance (A), the preferred cross-sectional shape of the heater
10
is round. As described above, the gaps
52
are formed as small as possible in order that the amount of the water left in the tank without being absorbed by the porous material
11
is as little as possible. In this case, however, since the amount of the water stored in the chamber
53
decreases, the size of the tank should be increased to maintain the possible usage time.
Yet another embodiment of the steam water tank (ST) is shown in FIG.
11
. The steam water tank (ST) of this embodiment has a heater
10
and the steam generating chamber
9
. The steam ejection nozzle
17
is connected to the steam generating chamber
9
. A partition wall
67
is provided to separate the steam generating chamber
9
and the steam water tank (ST). A mist ejection nozzle
20
is provided in the partition wall
67
so as to inject the mist toward the steam generating chamber
9
. In this embodiment, the water in the storage chamber
53
of the steam water tank (ST) is separated from the steam generating chamber
9
by the partition wall
65
and the water contacts the heater
10
as fine mist particles because of the mist ejection nozzle
20
. As a result, the surface area of the water contacting the heater
10
increases remarkably. Therefore, because vaporization efficiency increases, the steam is generated more efficiently.
Next, a mist liquid tank
18
according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
12
. In the mist liquid tank
18
shown in
FIG. 1
, all the water in the mist liquid tank
18
may not be used and a certain amount of water is left in the mist liquid tank
18
. Referring to
FIG. 12
, to improve this situation, a water retaining chamber
56
is provided in the mist liquid tank
18
and is connected hermetically to the liquid passage
19
. The water retaining chamber
56
is made of elastically shrinkable material, for example, flexible material with low hardness such as rubber latex and the like. The water retaining chamber
56
has an aperture at a portion which is connected to the liquid passage
19
. The amount of the liquid supplied to the chamber
56
is limited by the volume of the mist liquid tank
18
. Thus, breakage of the water retaining chamber
56
due to internal and external stresses in the water retaining chamber
56
may be prevented.
In this embodiment, the amount of the liquid in the water retaining chamber
56
reduces as the mist ejection nozzle
20
draws the liquid from the water retaining chamber
56
. When a certain amount of the liquid reduces, the equivalent volume of the chamber
56
also reduces. Namely, the water retaining chamber
56
also functions as a volume controller. Thus, the nozzle
20
may be able to draw almost all of the water in the water retaining chamber
56
and the beauty appliance (A) may be used at any angle.
A mist liquid tank
18
according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
13
. The mist liquid tank
18
of this embodiment has an external container
58
in a cylindrical shape and an internal container
57
which is movably provided in the external container
58
. A water storage chamber
70
is defined between the internal container
57
and the external container
58
. The volume of the water storage chamber
70
changes according to the movement of the internal container
57
. The internal container
57
is connected hermetically at the bottom circumference of the external container
58
. The liquid passage
19
is hermetically connected to the external container
58
.
In this embodiment, when a certain amount of liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
reduces, the internal container
57
moves upward to compensate the reduction in the liquid in the mist liquid tank
18
. Accordingly, similar effects to the above-described embodiment may be expected and the nozzle
20
may draw most of the water in the internal container
58
and the beauty appliance (A) may be used at any angle.
A mist liquid tank
18
according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in
FIG. 14. A
partition wall
61
is provided in the mist liquid tank
18
to divide the mist liquid tank
18
into a mist generating chamber
59
and a water storage chamber
60
. An ultrasonic vibrator
62
is provided in the mist generating chamber
59
. The water storage chamber is configured to storage liquid, for example, water therein. A porous material
11
extends from the water storage chamber
60
to the mist generating chamber
59
and is configured to absorb the water. The ultrasonic vibrator
62
is provided to contact the porous material
11
and configured to vibrate the porous material to generate mist. The porous material
11
heretically contacts the partition wall
61
such that water does not leak.
In this embodiment, the porous material
11
absorbs the water in the storage chamber
60
by the capillary action and the extended part of the porous material
11
at the ultrasonic vibrator
62
generates mist in the mist generating chamber
59
. The mist ejection nozzle
20
draws the mist and mixes it with the steam, thereby ejecting fine steam particles with lower temperatures. Since no separate power source such as a motor driven fan is not necessary to draw the mist to the mist ejection nozzle
20
, the structure of this embodiment may be simplified.
Next, a beauty appliance (A) according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
15
. In this embodiment, a brush unit
64
includes a steam ejection device (a) and a mist ejection device (b). Steam and mist are ejected from the brush unit
64
. Since the ejected steam and mist directly target the hair, for example, the appliance (A) may be used more efficiently, and the percentage of the ejected mist stuck on the hair may become higher. The steam ejected from the beauty appliance (A) includes enough mist. Accordingly, hair may be treated well. Also, the beauty appliance (A) of this invention may be used as a device for facial treatment, for example.
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
Claims
- 1. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
- 2. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, further comprising:a brush in which the steam ejection nozzle and the mist ejection nozzle are provided.
- 3. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water absorbing material extending from the steam water tank to the steam generating chamber, the heater being configured to heat the water absorbing material in the steam generating chamber to generate the steam.
- 4. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material comprises a porous material.
- 5. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the steam water tank is provided to surround a circumferential side surface of the steam generating chamber.
- 6. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the heater is provided in the steam generating chamber to contact the water absorbing material such that an area in which the heater contacts the water absorbing material is determined according to a generating amount of the steam.
- 7. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank is connected to the mist ejection nozzle via a liquid passage, a sectional area and a length of the liquid passage being determined according to a generating amount of the mist.
- 8. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein a sectional area and a length of the mist ejection nozzle are determined according to a generating amount of the mist.
- 9. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire height in a height direction (a Y-direction) of the steam water tank.
- 10. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire width in a width direction (a Z-direction) of the steam water tank.
- 11. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material extends along a substantially entire depth in a depth direction (an X-direction) of the steam water tank.
- 12. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam water tank includes a plurality of water storage chambers.
- 13. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the steam water tank includes four water storage chambers each being positioned about every 90 degrees around the steam generating chamber.
- 14. A beauty appliance according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing material is provided to fill the steam water tank.
- 15. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water absorbing material connecting the steam water tank and the steam generating chamber, the heater extending from the steam generating chamber to the steam water tank and being configured to heat the water contained in the steam water tank and the water absorbing material to generate the steam.
- 16. A beauty appliance according to claim 15, wherein the heater has a sectional shape which is a rectangular or an ellipse.
- 17. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the steam ejection device comprising:a steam generating chamber connected to the steam ejection nozzle; and a water ejection nozzle provided between the steam water tank and the steam generating chamber and configured to inject as a mist the water contained in the steam water tank to the steam generating chamber, the heater being configured to heat the water contained in the steam water tank and the mist to generate the steam.
- 18. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist ejection device further comprising:a liquid retaining chamber provided in the mist liquid tank and configured to contain liquid therein, the liquid retaining chamber being made of elastically shrinkable material and connected to the mist ejection nozzle.
- 19. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank has a variable volume.
- 20. A beauty appliance according to claim 19, wherein the mist liquid tank has an internal container which is slidably movable along an inner circumferential surface of the mist liquid tank to change a volume in the mist liquid tank.
- 21. A beauty appliance according to claim 1, wherein the mist liquid tank comprises:a mist generating chamber; a liquid storage chamber configured to storage liquid therein; a liquid absorbing material extending from the liquid storage chamber to the mist generating chamber and configured to absorb the liquid; and an ultrasonic vibrator provided in the mist generating chamber to contact the liquid absorbing material and configured to vibrate the liquid absorbing material to generate mist.
- 22. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam venerating chamber; a water absorbing material provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to absorb water; a heater provided in the steam generating chamber and configured to heat the water absorbing material to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle which is connected to the steam generating chamber and through which the steam is ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection nozzle from the mist liquid tank and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
- 23. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is ejected; and an air ejection device comprising: an air intake passage communicating with an atmosphere; and an air ejection nozzle which is connected to the air intake passage and which is positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle causes a flow of air toward the air ejection nozzle via the air intake passage.
- 24. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejector device comprising: a steam water tank configured to contain water therein; a heater configured to heat the water to generate steam; and a steam ejection nozzle through which the steam is configured to be ejected; and a mist ejection device comprising: a mist liquid tank configured to contain liquid therein; and a mist ejection nozzle positioned in relation to the steam ejection nozzle such that the liquid is caused to be ejected as mist and a mist amount ejected from the mist ejection nozzle depends on a flowing speed of the steam in the steam ejection nozzle.
- 25. A beauty appliance comprising:a steam ejection device comprising: steam water tank means for containing water therein; heater means for heating the water to generate steam; and steam ejection means for ejecting the steam; and a mist ejection device comprising: mist liquid tank means for containing liquid therein; and mist ejection means for ejecting the liquid as mist, the mist ejection means being positioned in relation to the steam ejection means such that ejection flow of the steam in the steam ejection means causes a flow of the liquid toward the mist ejection means from the mist liquid means and the liquid to be ejected as mist.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-327771 |
Oct 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (6)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
1-68039 |
May 1989 |
JP |
4-56417 |
May 1992 |
JP |