This invention relates generally to bedding, and more particularly, to a formed wire bedding foundation.
Bedding foundations or so-called box spring assemblies generally comprise a wooden base, an upper grid and a plurality of coil or bent wire spring modules extending between the wire grid and the wooden base. The coil or bent wire modules are welded or otherwise secured to an upper wire grid and stapled or otherwise secured to the base. As thus manufactured, these box spring assemblies are bulky. Shipping such assemblies to a manufacturer for application of padding and covering may be costly. In order to reduce shipping space requirements, it is customary to compress the box spring assemblies to reduce their individual thicknesses and, when compressed, to tie them in their compressed state. This involves providing presses and ties which are expensive, and the extra operations of pressing and tying the assemblies. At the delivery end, the manufacturer must cut and discard the ties before applying the covering. These additional material and handling costs increase the end cost of box spring assemblies.
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064, there is disclosed a nestably stackable bedding foundation assembly which overcomes the manufacturing and shipping problems characteristic of the more traditional coil or modular box springs or bedding foundations. The bedding foundation assembly of U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064 comprises a rectangular border wire and transversely spaced, parallel and longitudinally extending support wires parallel to the border wire sides and having ends connected to the border wire ends. These support wires are generally corrugatedly formed along their lengths, having peaks and valleys with the peaks being generally co-planar with the plane defined by the border wire and the valleys being displaced beneath and intermediate of the peaks. Longitudinally spaced, parallel and transversely extending upper connector wires, parallel to the border wire ends, are connected along their lengths to the peaks of the support wires. The valleys of the support wires are stapled to the wooden base upon assembly. The longitudinal voids between the peaks of the support wires are of a greater dimension than the valleys of the support wires. This configuration enables one nestably stackable bedding foundation assembly to be nestably stacked atop a second assembly since the support wire valleys of the first assembly may enter into the voids between the peaks of the support wires of the second assembly. Such a nestedly stacked arrangement results in a total height dimension which is less than the sum of the individual assembly height dimensions.
One advantage of the bedding foundation assembly of U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064 is that it enables relatively inexpensive bedding foundation wire cores to be tightly compacted and shipped in a minimum of space to an assembly destination, thereby reducing the ultimate cost of the bedding foundation to the assembler and ultimately to the customer. The bedding foundation of U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064 also may be rapidly loaded by a manufacturer for transportation to the destination of assembly without the need for compressing and tying box spring assemblies. However, once assembled, the bedding foundation of U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064 has little resiliency or spring back.
In certain applications, one may desire a box spring or bedding foundation having greater spring back or resiliency than the bedding foundation disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064.
The present invention is directed to a bedding foundation or box spring comprising nestably stackable components which has advantages of the bedding foundation disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064, which is fully incorporated by reference herein, but which has greater resiliency than the assembled bedding foundation of U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064. In the present invention, as in the bedding foundation disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064, the foundation comprises a rectangular border wire and lengthwise or transversely extending parallel support wires connected at opposite ends to opposite ends or opposite sides of the border wire. As in the '064 patent, these support wires have flattened peaks and flattened valleys with the peaks being generally co-planar and in the plane of the border wire and the valleys being displaced beneath and intermediate of the peaks. As in the '064 patent, there are multiple, parallel connector wires extending perpendicular to the general direction of the support wires, the connector wires being generally in the plane of the border wire. These connector wires are fixedly attached at their opposite ends to the border wire sides and are attached intermediate of their ends to the peaks of the support wires. But unlike the support wires of the '064 patent, the support wires of foundation of the present invention have some resiliency or give due to their configuration. Thereby, the resulting foundation has additional compressive strength and/or resiliency not characteristic of prior art wire core bedding foundations.
The bedding foundation comprises a rectangular base and a nestably stackable wire core assembly fixedly attached atop the base. The nestably stackable assembly comprises a rectangular border wire having two parallel sides and two parallel ends. The nestably stackable assembly further comprises transversely spaced and longitudinally extending support wires having ends connected to the border wire ends. At least some of the support wires have flattened peaks and flattened valleys and non-linear arms connecting at least some of the flattened peaks and flattened valleys. The flattened peaks are generally co-planar with a plane defined by the border wire, the flattened valleys being vertically displaced beneath and intermediate of the flattened peaks. The nestably stackable assembly further comprises longitudinally spaced, parallel and transversely extending upper connector wires parallel to the border wire ends and having ends connected to the border wire sides, the upper connector wires being connected intermediate of their ends along their lengths to the flattened peaks of the support wires. In addition, the foundation may include padding overlying the nestably stackable assembly and a fabric covering encasing the padding, the nestably stackable assembly, and the base.
In multiple embodiments, the arms of the support wires which extend upwardly from the flattened valleys are arcuate and generally helically shaped. Two curved arms and a flattened valley comprise a pocket. The support wires may be changed depending upon the desired characteristics of the assembled foundation. In some embodiments, each of the support wires may be identically configured. In some embodiments, one or more of the support wires may have pockets configured differently in order to posturize a product, i.e. impart different firmnesses to different areas or regions of the product. In some embodiments, support wires like those disclosed in the '064 patent may be incorporated into the nestable stackable wire core assemblies. In any of the disclosed embodiments support wires like those disclosed in the '064 patent lacking pockets or curved arms may be used for edge support.
One advantage the present bedding foundations is that each foundation has increased compressed load strength when compared to prior art bedding foundations incorporating nestable stackable wire core assemblies. This increased compressed load strength is accomplished by transferring compressive forces on the wire core from the wire core assembly to the underlying slats of the foundation base.
These and other advantages of the present invention will more readily become apparent from the description of the drawings herein, in which:
Referring to
The nestably stackable assembly 18 comprises a rectangular steel border wire 24 having two parallel sides 26, 26 and two parallel ends 28 (only one being shown in
Transversely spaced and longitudinally extending resilient support wires 30 extend from end-to-end of the nestably stackable assembly 18 and have ends 32 (see
Longitudinally spaced, parallel and transversely extending steel upper connector wires 40 extend parallel to the border wire ends 28, 28 and have ends 42 which are crimped around and/or welded to the border wire sides 26, 26. These upper connector wires 40 are welded intermediate of their ends 42 along their lengths at locations 44 to the flattened peaks 36 of the support wires 30. Although the drawings of the nestably stackable assembly 18 of the embodiment of
Similarly, transversely spaced, parallel and longitudinally extending upper supplemental wires 46 extend parallel to the border wire sides 26, 26 and have ends 48 which are crimped around and/or welded to the border wire ends 28, 28. These upper supplemental wires 46 are welded intermediate of their ends 48 along their lengths at locations 50 (see
In the embodiment of foundation shown in
The pocket 34 of the support wire 30 further comprises a pair of curved or arcuate arms 52 which extend upwardly from opposed ends of the flattened valley 38 of the support wire 30. Each of arms 52 is shaped in a helical formation such as the diameter of the pocket 34 increases as the pocket extends upwardly, as shown in
The nestably stackable wire core assembly 18 of the bedding foundation 10 is generally manufactured by a supplier, who stacks a plurality of like assemblies then ships such stack to an assembler. The assembler lifts one of the wire core assemblies from the stack and staples or secures it to wooden base 12. He/she then adds the padding 20 and upholstery 22 to make a completed product or foundation 10.
The present invention facilitates shipment of the wire core assemblies 18 by a supplier to an assembler. With reference to
In order to assemble foundation 10, the base 12 is secured with staples 56 (only a few being shown) to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38 of the pockets 34 of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18 are stapled to the slats 16 of the base 12.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10a is shown in
In order to assemble foundation 10a, the base 12a is secured with staples 56a (only a few being shown) to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18a. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38a of the pockets 34a of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18a are stapled to the slats 16a of the base 12a.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10b is shown in
In order to assemble foundation 10b, the base 12b is secured with staples 56 to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18b. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38b of the pockets 34b of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18b are stapled to the slats 16b of the base 12b.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10c is shown in
This embodiment of foundation 10c has a nestably stackable wire core assembly 18c using two different configurations of support wires: internal support wires 30c and edge support wires 30cc. These edge support wires 10cc lack resiliency and are identical to the support wires shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,064.
The internal support wires 30c are illustrated as being the same as the support wires 30b of the embodiment described above and shown in
As best shown in
In order to assemble foundation 10c, the base 12c is secured with staples 56 to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18c. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38c of the pockets 34c of the support wires 30c of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18c are stapled to the slats 16c of the base 12c along with the flattened valleys of the edge support wires 10cc.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10d is shown in
This foundation 10d is posturized into two sections of different firmness: a “firm” section 60 and a “soft” section 62, each section having different support wires. The support wires of the “firm” section 60 are those support wires 30a of the embodiment illustrated in
In order to assemble foundation 10d, the base 12d is secured with staples 56 to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18d. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38d of the pockets 34d of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18d are stapled to the slats 16d of the base 12d.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10e is shown in
The support wires 30e of this embodiment, unlike the embodiments described above with reference to
In the embodiment illustrated in
In order to assemble foundation 10e, the base 12e is secured with staples 56 to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18e. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38e of the pockets 34e of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18e are stapled to the slats 16e of the base 12e.
An alternative embodiment of foundation 10f is shown in
The support wires 30f of this foundation 10f are all identical and, like the support wires 10e described above with reference to
In the embodiment illustrated in
In order to assemble foundation 10f, the base 12f is secured with staples 56 to one of the nestably stackable wire core assemblies 18f. More particularly, the flattened valleys 38f of the pockets 34f of the support wires 30f of the nestably stackable wire core assembly 18f are stapled to the slats 16f of the base 12f.
One advantage of the present invention is that it facilitates storage and shipment of nestably stackable wire core assemblies and after assembly of the foundation the resulting foundation has improved resiliency. This improved resiliency derives from the configuration of the support wires and more specifically from the helical configuration of the pockets of the support wires. The foundation may be manufactured to meet specific resiliency requirements, for example the foundation may be manufactured for use with a specific mattress having a specified resiliency.
While we have described several embodiments of our invention, those persons skilled in the art will readily recognize modifications and changes which may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. For example, any of the foundations described or illustrated herein may incorporate edge support wires as described herein. Accordingly, we intend for our invention to be limited only by the following claims:
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20100175185 A1 | Jul 2010 | US |