Beverage carrier

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6802802
  • Patent Number
    6,802,802
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 17, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 12, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A carrier for beverage containers formed of a sheet material such as plastic or paperboard which includes a bottom panel attached to side panels, a pair of opposed end panels connected to the bottom and side panels, and a central handle formed of two halves folded together in a first position for ease in carrying. The handle is pivotal to an open position along its top fold line, allowing the carrier to spread outwardly to form a central cavity capable of holding ice for the purpose of cooling the beverage containers. The top panels are provided with a plurality of openings, for example, six or eight, each of which is adapted to receive a beverage container. The method for forming the beverage container is disclosed.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a beverage carrier suitable for sale and transportation of beverages in containers such as cans or bottles, and which also may serve as a disposable cooler for the containers.




Collapsible paperboard carriers for beverages contained in cans or bottles are commonplace in the industry. Examples of various such carriers are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 2,860,816 issued Nov. 18, 1958 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,040,672 issued Aug. 20, 1991. Such carriers are examples of one of the many types of commercially used packaging used in the transportation and sale of canned and bottled beverages such as soda, beer, wine coolers, etc. My earlier patent application Ser. No. 09/782,113, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,360,558 describes an adaptation of a common beverage package that enables the same to perform a dual function wherein it also serves as an ice-containing cooler for the beverage containers.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a novel adaptation of a common beverage six-, eight-, or other carrier which enables the same to perform a dual function wherein it also may serve as an ice-containing cooler for the beverage containers while, yet, minimizing the retail shelf space required to display the carrier for sale. The cooler may be either disposable either after a single use or, optionally, after multiple uses.




Briefly summarized, the invention provides a carrier for beverage containers formed of a sheet material such as plastic or paperboard which includes a bottom panel attached on opposite lateral sides to side panels, a pair of opposed end panels connected at their lower peripheries to the bottom and side panels, and a central handle which is formed of two halves folded together in a first position for ease in carrying and for economy of display space for retail sale display. The handle is pivotal to an open position along its top fold line, allowing the carrier to spread outwardly to form a central interior cavity capable of holding ice for the purpose of cooling the beverage containers. Each end panel is also provided with pleated panels that enable the outwardly opened carrier to be capable of providing a tray that holds ice and resultant water after melting of the ice. The pleated panels are integrally connected to a flat, rectangular panel of the end panels, which in turn is connected to the peripheries of the side panels. The carrier has a pair of top panels that are provided with a plurality of openings, for example, six or eight, each of which is adapted to receive a beverage container. While eight openings are used in the preferred embodiment, it will be understood that other configurations having four, six or even twelve openings can be used. Alternatively, the carrier may be provided with two larger storage spaces, rather than separate openings. The top panels, which are preferably connected to the handle along their internal lateral edges, are also integrally connected at opposite sides to the upper edges of the side panels. The interior of the carrier may be provided with waterproof protective inner coating or a lining, which may be a flexible plastic sheet material such as polyethylene or polypropylene or a wax-like substance.




The invention may also be equipped with a microchip that would relay an audio display when the invention is moved from a closed to an open position.




Also, the invention explains a method for forming the beverage containers in either paperboard or plastic form.




The invention will be further set forth in the detailed description, accompanying claims and in the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating a carrier/cooler of the present invention in conjunction with bottled beverages;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, but showing the device in the open position to accept ice or other chill product.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the invention in

FIG. 2

, taken along line


3





3


thereof and showing ice in place in the resultant cavity;





FIG. 4A

is a fragmentary top view of an end of the device in the closed position and showing a folded end panel;





FIG. 4B

is a fragmentary top plan view, similar to that of

FIG. 4A

, but showing the device in the open position and an unfolded, flattened end panel;





FIG. 5A

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5B

is an end view of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 5C

is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, but illustrating the opened position;





FIG. 6A

is a perspective view of another alternative embodiment and illustrating a loop-type handle;





FIG. 6B

is a cutaway view of the device shown in

FIG. 6A

as seen from the central axis of the device;





FIG. 6C

is a perspective view of the device shown in

FIGS. 6A and 6B

, but illustrating the opened position;





FIG. 7

is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention, whereby the invention is made with vacuum formed plastic parts.





FIG. 8

is a plan view of one example of a template to be used in the manufacture of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring more particularly to the drawings,

FIGS. 1 and 2

show a carrier device


10


of the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment, carrier


10


is designed to contain eight individual beverage containers, which in the illustrated embodiment are conventional beverage bottles


12


.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 1

, carrier


10


is formed from a sheet material such as paperboard or, alternatively, of a plastic material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or any other similar type substance. Carrier


10


is defined by a bottom panel


14


, which has a pair of side panels


16


and


18


attached on each lateral side and extending upwardly from said bottom panel


14


. The side panels


16


and


18


are also connected to a pair of opposed end panels


20


and


22


. The upper edges


24


F and


26


F of the side panels


16


and


18


, respectively, are integrally connected to a pair of top panels


24


and


26


, respectively. A plurality of openings


28


and


30


are provided in the top panels


24


and


26


, respectively for access to and display of the containers


12


. The top panels


24


and


26


are also integrally connected at their opposed edges to the end panels


20


and


22


. The upper edges of the side panels


16


and


18


, as well as the end panels


20


and


22


, are all integrally connected to the top panels


24


and


26


. The top panels


24


and


26


are integrally connected along their internal lateral sides to a central handle


32


. The handle


32


is formed of two folded halves of material,


34


and


36


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the end panels


20


and


22


each are made up of three panels,


42


,


44


, and


46


, and


48


,


50


, and


52


, respectively. The panels


42


and


44


of the end panel


20


are flat, quadrilateral panels. The internal longitudinal edges


42


G and


44


G of the panels


42


and


44


connect to the edges of the internal panel


46


, which is triangular in shape and pleated inwardly along a central axis


54


. The panels


48


,


50


, and


52


of the end panel


22


are connected in a similar fashion as the panels of the end panel


20


, with the central panel


52


being triangular in shape and also pleated along a central axis


56


.




Still referring to

FIG. 2

, the handle


32


is pivotally moved outward to form an enlarged cavity


38


, with through opening


41


. Access through the opening


41


enables filling of the cavity


38


of the carrier with ice cubes


40


(see FIG.


3


), as desired. The inverted pyramidal cavity


38


is defined by the unfolded central side panels


46


and


52


and a pair of internal walls


58


and


60


of the carrier


10


. The internal walls


58


and


60


are connected at a common foldable divider line


14




a


of the bottom panel


14


. The expanded handle


32


can also act as an insulator to slow the melting process of the ice cubes


40


.




The carrier


10


may be adorned with markings


68


. Also, a microchip


70


may be placed within the handle


32


so that an audio display results when the handle


32


is pivotally moved outward. Alternatively, the microchip could be placed anywhere within the carrier


10


where it would be activated as the carrier


10


is moved to an open position. The microchip


70


is suitable to be used on any perceived embodiments of the present invention. Together the markings


68


and the microchip


70


can give one the appearance of an engine block when the carrier


10


is in the open position and enhance the use and enjoyment of the carrier


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, a cross-sectional view of

FIG. 2

of the carrier


10


is shown with the ice cubes


40


placed in the resultant cavity


38


. The ice cubes


40


rest along the internal panels


58


and


60


of the carrier


10


to cool the container


12


. The handle


32


acts as a cover for the ice


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 4A

, a fragmentary top view of an end of the carrier


10


in the closed position is shown. The central pleated panel


46


of the end panel


20


is shown folded inwardly. When the carrier


10


is in the closed position, it will be easier to transport and store the carrier


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 4B

, a fragmentary top view of an end of the carrier


10


in an open position is shown. The central panel


46


of the end panel


20


is expanded, forming the cavity


38


. The open position allows the carrier


10


to be used to cool the containers


12


(not shown) or other products, which are placed within the openings


28


and


30


of the top panels


24


and


26


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5A

,


5


B, and


5


C, another embodiment of the invention is shown. In this embodiment the carrier


110


is designed to carry more than just beverages, but other food products or objects, as well.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 5A

, carrier


110


is formed from a sheet material such as paperboard or, alternatively, of a plastic material. Carrier


110


is defined by a bottom panel


114


, which has side panels


116


and


118


attached on each lateral side, and extending upwardly from said bottom panel


114


. The side panels


116


and


118


are also connected to a pair of opposed end panels


120


and


122


. The top of the carrier


110


is open, thereby forming storage areas


128


and


130


. The storage area


128


is defined by a bottom panel portion


114


X of the bottom panel


114


, the side panel


116


, an internal panel


158


of the carrier


110


, a flat quadrilateral panel


142


of the end panel


120


and a flat quadrilateral panel


148


of the end panel


122


. The storage area


130


is defined by a bottom panel portion


114


Y of the bottom panel


114


, the side panel


118


, an internal panel


160


of the carrier


110


, a flat panel


144


of the end panel


120


and the panel


150


of the end panel


122


. A handle


132


is formed of two folded halves of material,


134


and


136


. The handle


132


is integrally connected along the upper edges of the internal panels


158


and


160


.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 5B

, a side view of

FIG. 110

is shown. The handle


132


is folded over to one side of the carrier


110


, thereby allowing multiple containers


110


to be easily stacked and stored upon one another.




Referring to

FIG. 5C

the carrier


110


of

FIGS. 5A and 5B

is shown in an open position. The end panels


120


and


122


each are made up of three panels,


142


,


144


, and


146


, and


148


,


150


, and


152


, respectively. The panels


142


and


144


of the end panel


120


are flat, rectangular panels. The internal longitudinal edges of the panels


142


and


144


connect to the edges of the internal panel


146


, which is triangular in shape and pleated inwardly along a central axis


154


. The panels


148


,


150


, and


152


of the end panel


122


are connected in a similar fashion as the panels of the end panel


120


, with the central panel


152


being triangular in shape and pleated inwardly along a central axis


156


.




Still referring to

FIG. 5C

, handle


132


is pivotally moved outward to form an enlarged cavity


138


, with access through opening


141


. Access through opening


141


enables filling of the cavity


138


of the carrier


110


with ice cubes


40


(not shown), as desired. The inverted pyramidal cavity


138


is defined by the unfolded central end panels


146


and


152


and internal panels


158


and


160


of the beverage carrier


110


. The internal walls


158


and


160


are connected at a common foldable divider line


114


A of the bottom panel


114


. The expanded handle


132


can also act as an insulator to slow the melting process of the ice cubes


40


(not shown).




Another embodiment of the invention is shown in

FIGS. 6A

,


6


B, and


6


C. In this embodiment, a carrier


210


is designed with a handle


232


(

FIGS. 6B & 6C

) that may be folded inside of the carrier


210


for easier stacking of multiple carriers.




Referring particularly to

FIG. 6A

, carrier


210


is formed from a sheet material such as paperboard or, alternatively, of a plastic material. The carrier


210


is defined by a bottom panel


214


, which has side panels


216


and


218


attached on each lateral side and extending upwardly from said bottom panel


214


. The side panels


216


and


218


are also connected to opposed end panels


220


and


222


. The top of the carrier


210


is open, thereby forming storage areas


228


and


230


. The storage area


228


is formed by a bottom panel portion


214


X of the bottom panel


214


, the side panel


216


, an internal panel


258


of the carrier


210


, a flat panel


242


of the side panel


220


and a flat panel


248


of the side panel


222


. The storage area


230


is formed by a bottom panel portion


214


Y of the bottom panel


214


, the side panel


218


, an internal panel


260


of the carrier


210


, a flat panel


244


of the side panel


220


and a flat panel


250


of the side panel


222


. The handle


232


is formed of a pliable loop of material, thereby allowing the handle to be folded inwardly of the carrier


210


. The handle


232


is integrally connected along the upper edges of the internal panels


258


and


260


, and is folded inwardly between the internal panels


258


and


260


.




Referring in particular to

FIG. 6B

a sectional view of the carrier


210


described in FIG.


6


A and taken along line


6


A—


6


A is shown. The panels


246


and


252


are shown folded inwardly along central axes


254


and


256


, respectively. The handle


232


is folded inwardly of the carrier


210


.




Referring to

FIG. 6C

the carrier


210


of

FIG. 6A and 6B

is shown in an open position. The end panels


220


and


222


each are made up of three panels,


242


,


244


, and


246


, and


248


,


250


, and


252


, respectively. The panels


242


and


244


of the end panel


220


are flat, quadrilateral panels. The internal longitudinal edges of the panels


242


and


244


connect to the edges of the internal panel


246


, which is triangular in shape and pleated inwardly along the central axis


254


(See FIG.


6


B). The panels


248


,


250


, and


252


of the end panel


222


are connected in a similar fashion as the panels of the end panel


220


, with the central panel


252


being triangular in shape and pleated along the central axis


256


(See FIG.


6


B).




Still referring to

FIG. 6C

, handle


232


is pivotally moved outward to form an enlarged cavity


238


, with access through opening


241


. Access through opening


241


enables filling of the cavity


238


of the carrier


210


with ice cubes


40


, as desired. The pyramidal cavity


238


is defined by the unfolded central end panels


246


and


252


and internal walls


258


and


260


of the carrier


210


. The internal walls


258


and


260


are connected at a common foldable divider line


214


A of the bottom panel


214


. The expanded handle


232


is made of a flexible material.





FIG. 7

is an exploded view of the present invention, as it would be made with from a plastic material. The carrier


10


is designed from two vacuum formed parts,


10


A and


10


B. The formed part


10


A comprises the bottom panel


14


, the side panels


16


and


18


, and the end panels


20


and


22


. The end panel


20


is made up of three panels, the flat panels


42


and


44


, and the triangular shaped pleated panel


46


. The panels


42


and


44


are integrally connected to the pleated panel


46


along the edges


42


G and


44


G, respectively. The end panel


22


is made up of the three panels,


48


,


50


, and


52


, in the same fashion as the end panel


20


.




The formed part


10


B comprises a cover and includes the handle


32


and the top panels


24


and


26


. The top panels


24


and


26


contain the plurality of openings


28


and


30


, respectively. The formed part


10


B is welded electronically onto the formed part


10


A. The carrier


10


made as shown in

FIG. 7

preferably does not include the internal panels


58


and


60


(see FIG.


3


). The ice cubes


40


are allowed to fall around the beverage container


12


. The carrier


10


, when formed, should allow the top of the beverage container


12


to be visible when the container


12


is placed within the carrier


10


through the openings


28


or


30


.





FIG. 8

shows a plan view of a blank template


11


, which may be used in the manufacture of the carrier


10


of the present invention. One method of forming the carrier


10


includes the folding the blank


11


upwardly along fold lines


14


F and


14


G, leaving the blank


11


perpendicular to the bottom panel


14


. Next, the flat panels


42


,


44


,


48


, and


50


are folded inwardly along fold lines


42


F,


44


F,


48


F, and


50


F, respectively, so that the panels


42


,


44


,


48


, and


50


are perpendicular to the blank


11


and also to the bottom panel


14


.




Tabs


42


A,


44


A,


48


A, and


50


A are then folded along fold lines


42


H,


44


H,


48


H, and


50


H, respectively, so that the tabs


42


A,


44


A,


48


A, and


50


A are perpendicular to the base


14


and also parallel to the panels


42


,


44


,


48


, and


50


. Then, the tabs


42


A,


44


A,


48


A, and


50


A are fixedly secured to the panels


42


,


44


,


48


, and


50


, respectively, known in a manner such as with a water-resistant glue. Tabs


42


B,


44


B,


48


B, and


50


B are then folded inwardly along fold lines


42


G,


44


G,


48


G, and


50


G, respectively, so that the tabs


42


B,


44


B,


48


B, and


50


B are perpendicular to the bottom panel


14


. The tabs


42


B,


44


B,


48


B, and


50


B are aligned along a central axis


14


A of the bottom panel


14


.




Next, the panels


46


and


52


are folded inwardly along fold lines


46


F and


52


F so that the panels


46


and


52


are flush with the inner panel


60


. The panels


46


and


52


are then folded in half along fold lines


46


G and


52


G so that both halves of


46


and


52


are flush with the panel


60


. Tabs


46


A and


52


A are folded inwardly so that they are flush with the panels


46


and


52


, and, also, flush with the panel


60


.




The handle halves


34


and


36


are folded inwardly towards the center of the carrier


10


along lines


34


A and


36


A and the folded over handles are fixedly secure to themselves. That is, the half


34


is secured to the folded over portion of


34


, and the half


36


is secured to the folded over portion of


36


. The inner panels


58


and


60


are folded outwardly along fold lines


58


B and


60


B, leaving the panels approximately perpendicular to the folded handle halves


34


and


36


. Tabs


58


A and


60


A are folded inwardly so that they are perpendicular to the panels


58


and


60


.




The top panels


24


and


26


are folded inwardly so that they are perpendicular to the side panels


16


and


18


. Tabs


24


A,


24


B,


26


A, and


26


B are folded inwardly so that they are perpendicular to the top panels


24


and


26


. The tabs


24


A,


24


B,


26


A, and


26


B are then fixedly secured to the panels


42


,


48


,


44


, and


50


, respectively.




The tabs


58


A and


60


A are then fixedly secured to the bottom panel


14


approximately near the axis


14


A. The tabs


46


A and


52


A are fixedly secured to the flat panels


42


and


48


approximately along the fold lines


42


G and


48


G, respectively.




The handle halves


34


and


36


are then folded inwardly along lines


34


B and


34


C, and


36


B and


36


C, respectively, towards the central axis


14


A, thus forming the cavity


38


(not shown).




While a method of folding and forming the carrier


10


has been shown, it is understood that a person skilled in the art could form the carrier in a similar fashion and not change the scope of the invention. Likewise, any securing materials could be employed to seal and form the carrier


10


.




It is also desirable to provide the interior of carrier


10


with a protective inner lining of a flexible plastic sheet material for example polyethylene, polypropylene, etc., particularly in cases where the body of carrier


10


is formed from paperboard, which requires the benefit of a protective liner to avoid damage from the melting ice. As seen in

FIG. 3

, the liner may be in the form a somewhat heavier plastic tray liner


39


, if desired.




It will be understood that if the sheet material from which the carrier


10


is itself formed of a plastic sheet material or molded plastic, the carrier will be provided with a longer life permitting reuse for the consumer.




The markings


68


may be provided, if desired, to give the carrier


10


the appearance of a mock engine block. Thus, the invention can be marketed as a novelty item to racecar enthusiasts.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications of the foregoing illustrative embodiment are possible. Thus, the invention also encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method for forming a carrier, said method comprising the steps of:providing a blank template of the carrier, said blank template including a bottom panel, a pair of opposed end panels, each said end panel comprised of a pair of flat panels and a pleated triangular panel, a pair of side panels, a pair of inner panels, a plurality of tabs, and a plurality of handle halves; folding the blank template upwardly along the lateral edges of the bottom panel of said carrier; folding the flat panels of said end panels inwardly so that the flat panels of said end panels are perpendicular to the blank template and the bottom panel; folding tabs connected to the bottom panel inwardly of said blank template so that said bottom tabs are perpendicular to the flat panels and the bottom panel; securing fixedly said tabs to the end panels; folding tabs connected to the end panels inwardly so that said end tabs are perpendicular to the bottom panel; folding the triangular pleated panels in half of the end panels of the blank template so that said folded panels are flush with one of the inner wall panels of said blank template; folding the folded halves of said handle in half; folding the inner panels of the blank template inwardly so that the inner panels are approximately perpendicular to said folded handle halves; folding tabs connected to the inner panels inwardly; folding inwardly the top panels of the blank template; folding inwardly the tabs connected to the top panels; securing the triangular pleated panels to the flat panels of said end panels; securing the top panel tabs to the flat end panels; and securing the inner panel tabs to the bottom panel of the blank template.
  • 2. A method according to claim 1, where the panels and tabs are connected with a water resistant material.
  • 3. A method for forming a carrier, said method comprising the steps of:vacuum-forming a first plastic part, said first plastic part comprising a handle and a pair of top panels, said top panels having a plurality of openings; vacuum-forming a second plastic part, said second plastic part comprising a bottom panel, a pair of side panels extending laterally upward from the bottom panel, and a pair of end panels extending laterally upward from the bottom panels, said end panels each comprising a pair of flat panels and a pleated triangular panel, said pair of flat panels connected to the edges of the pleated triangular panel; and electronically welding the first vacuum-formed part fittingly onto the second vacuumed-formed part.
US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
2860816 Fielding Nov 1958 A
3605435 Taylor Sep 1971 A
3677458 Gosling Jul 1972 A
4096985 Wood Jun 1978 A
4238069 Morris, Jr. Dec 1980 A
4531381 Toro et al. Jul 1985 A
4836367 Golkar Jun 1989 A
4858444 Scott Aug 1989 A
4899553 Drummond, III Feb 1990 A
5040672 DeMaio et al. Aug 1991 A
5094359 DeMars et al. Mar 1992 A
5423478 Roosa Jun 1995 A
5558224 Fogle Sep 1996 A
6058733 Morgan May 2000 A
6164526 Dalvey Dec 2000 A