The present invention is for a type of beverage container coaster that is placed between a beverage container and a surface such as a wood table or countertops to protect the surface from moisture and heat transfer by the beverage container.
The present invention provides a novel and non-obvious type of beverage container coaster that has functions designed to help enhance the functionality and visual appeal of a beverage container coaster that is used to protect a surface. Traditional beverage container coasters are plain, flat and lackluster offering no protection against a beverage container tipping or sliding off the beverage container coaster. The beverage container coaster of the present invention includes a substantially horizontal palm portion with a lower outer surface and an upper outer surface that contains a beverage area for supporting a beverage container in a substantially level fashion. In addition the beverage container coaster of the present invention also includes the novel and non-obvious feature of at least one finger that is attached to and extends from an edge of the palm portion of the coaster housing. The finger is configured such that a finger tip of such at least one finger is fixed, and/or may be moved to and from, an elevated position with a vertical height that is greater than the vertical height of the beverage area of the palm portion. In an exemplary embodiment it is contemplated that the beverage container coaster would have five fingers (including a “thumb” finger) that extend outward from the horizontal palm portion of the coaster housing, and which are constructed so as to be manually moveable between an extended horizontal position (for convenient stacking and storage of the beverage container coasters) into various elevated positions and forms (e.g. raised and partly curled towards the beverage area). Of course, such an embodiment is merely exemplary, with the present invention being capable of being implemented in many different embodiments (i.e. different numbers and shapes or styles of fingers (e.g. a five finger “zombie” hand with mangled crooked and discolored fingers, or a three finger “alien” hand with long luminescent fingers, or a five fingered butler colored gloved hand, etc. . . . ).
In one contemplated embodiment one or more fingers of the beverage container coaster may be removably attachable to the coaster housing, either individually or as modules comprising multiple fingers. Being able to remove and reattach fingers can facilitate the storage of the beverage container coaster when it is not in use, allow for replacement of damaged fingers, and it can also facilitate the use of different numbers and/or types of fingers on the beverage container coaster. It is contemplated that the connection established between a removably attachable finger and the coaster housing may be mechanical and/or electrical such that the removably attachable fingers can in some embodiments contain electrical components that would receive power from a power supply associated with the coaster housing (e.g. internal batteries). In a preferred exemplary embodiment a removably attachable finger is attached to the coaster housing with a ball and socket joint mechanism that facilitates the finger being rotatable and moveable relative to the coaster housing when attached.
It is further contemplated that the beverage container coaster will have embodiments that integrate into the beverage container coaster sound and/or light generators, which in some contemplated embodiments may be under the control of a controller. The outer surfaces of the beverage container coaster may also bear various images, patterns, designs, insignia, symbols, text, messages, slogans or logos. Accordingly, the beverage container coaster invention described and claimed herein performs the useful functions of helping to prevent beverage container spills with one or more elevated fingers, protects surfaces from moisture and heat transfer by a beverage container, and can provide entertainment and decoration that is a great addition to any social occasion, and may be used to help establish a particular theme (e.g. Halloween, Christmas, Memorial Day, independence Day, Birthdays, etc. . . . ).
A detailed description is now provided for an illustrated exemplary embodiment of the present beverage container coaster invention. Referring to
Beverage container coaster 10 has a coaster housing 40 with at least one finger extension 30 that extends from an edge 41 of palm portion 42. Palm portion 42 has an outer lower surface 44 and a substantially horizontal upper outer surface 46. Upper outer surface 46 contains a beverage area 48 for supporting a beverage container 20 in a substantially level fashion. In a preferred embodiment beverage area 48 is co-planar with the other portions of upper outer surface 46 of palm portion 42. However, in other embodiments beverage area 48 may be recessed below, or elevated above, the other portions of upper outer surface 46. The beverage area 48 of coaster housing 40 is preferably comprised of an appropriate material to prevent moisture or heat transfer between a beverage container 20 placed on beverage area 48 and any interior components of housing 40 or any surface upon which beverage container coaster 10 is resting or in contact with. In some contemplated embodiments beverage area 48 may be comprised of a first material 51 that is different from a second material 53 of coaster housing 40 that is adjacent to or surrounding beverage area 48. By way of example and not limitation beverage area 48 may be comprised of a first non-slip material (e.g. cork) to prevent movement of the beverage container 20 and possible spillage of the beverage, while surrounding areas of palm portion 42 are comprised of a second material (e.g. hard plastic). An example of materials that some or all of housing 40, including beverage area 48, may be comprised of include but are not limited to elastomers, plastic polymers (such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC)), rubber, or cork.
It is also contemplated that beverage area 48 may be a removable beverage area module 52 that can be inserted and removed from a beverage module receptacle 54 in coaster housing 40. This can facilitate replacement or exchange of a beverage area that becomes damaged or needs cleaning, or can facilitate the use of beverage areas that have different designs, features or characteristics. By way of example, and not limitation a first beverage area module may be comprised of a solid material like cork, while a second beverage area module could be comprised of a translucent plastic housing containing an inner generator or light and/or sound, perhaps with a pressure sensor activation means of the inner generator for when a beverage is placed on the beverage area. Such second beverage area module may contain its own power source and/or controller for the inner generator, or alternatively may have a connector for connecting to a power and/or data bus that is operatively connected to a power source and/or controller located elsewhere in coaster housing 40 (e.g. in a wrist portion).
The present invention contemplates that when beverage container coaster 10 is used with a beverage container 20 that at least one finger extension 30 extending from an edge 41 of palm portion 42 will be in an elevated position such that finger tip 34 is at a height greater than the height of the beverage area 48 surface upon which a beverage container 20 may be placed. In the illustrated exemplary embodiment of
Referring to
In some embodiments some or all of finger extensions 30 of beverage container coaster 10 that extend from an edge 41 of palm portion 42 may be permanently fixed in shape and position (i.e. immovable) with the finger tip 34 of such fixed position finger extensions 30 being at an elevated height that is greater than the beverage area 48 surface height. However, referring to
The ability to move and/or shape finger extensions 30 may be accomplished by providing an appropriate structural frame 50 that is integrated with (preferably interior to) coaster housing 40. Referring to
Referring to
In the contemplated embodiments joint 68 permits pivotal rotation of moveable finger 60 to and from an elevated position relative to metacarpal portion of frame 50 in much the same way as a metacarpophalangeal joint in a human hand facilitates the pivotal rotation of the phalange bone of a human finger relative to a metacarpal bone in the human palm. Examples of a mechanical joint 68 similar to a metacarpophalangeal joint that may be adapted for use in the present invention are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,363,477; 3,899,796; 4,193,139, and the disclosures of these patents are hereby incorporated by reference.
As also shown in the embodiment of
It is contemplated that in some embodiments, such as is shown for example in
It is further contemplated that in some “robotic” embodiments of the present invention that the movement and/or shape of moveable fingers 60 may be mechanically or motor driven. Examples of such a “robotic” implementation which may be adapted for use in the present invention are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,378,033; 5,080,682; 7,361,197, and the disclosures of these patents are incorporated herein by reference.
Referring to
It is contemplated that in some embodiments of the present beverage container coaster invention that various light generators would be incorporated into the beverage container coaster 10. By way of example and not limitation, it is contemplated that one or more portions of coaster housing 40 may use a chemically luminescent material or coating that glows in the dark as a light generator. In an exemplary embodiment portion 42, finger extensions 30, and/or finger nails 80 at finger tips 34 may be coated with a glow in the dark coating such as Krylon® Glowz® glow in the dark paint, and/or may be comprised of a glow in the dark material such as for example a phosphorescent polymer composition as is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,716,723 which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Referring to
Light generators themselves may emit light of a particular color. Alternatively, for electrically powered light generators, the translucent portions of coaster housing 40 may be colored to affect the color of transmitted light observed. It should be noted that so long as any light from a light generator contained within coaster housing 40 may be observed through a surface portion of coaster housing 40 that such surface portion would be considered to be translucent. It should further be noted that while preferred embodiments have electrically powered light generators contained within coaster housing 40, such light generators may also be integrated with beverage container coaster 10 on an outer surface of, embedded in, or simply attached to coaster housing 40 without departing from the present invention.
Referring to
It is further contemplated that some embodiments of the present invention will also incorporate at least one sound generator 130 into beverage container coaster 10. Sound generator 130 may be contained within coaster housing 40 and is used to produce audibly perceptible sounds output by a speaker 132. Such sounds may include music, songs, spoken language, animal sounds, human sounds, monster sounds, tones, pitches, and/or any other audibly perceptible subject matter. An example of a sound generator that may be adapted for use in the present invention is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,092,810 that is incorporated herein by reference.
It is contemplated that activation of power switch 120 may in an exemplary embodiment automatically trigger the production of an audible sound (e.g. a beverage container coaster 10 in the form of a zombie hand may generate an audible snarling sound when power switch 120 is pushed). It is further contemplated that in some embodiments the push button switch 72 used for controlling lock-release 70 may also serve to switch on (or off) electrical power in beverage container coaster 10 such that unlocking the lock release 70 from a certain position will provide power to sound and/or light generators which may result in an audible sound and/or light. Thus, by way of example, in such a contemplated embodiment using a lock-release 70 may simultaneously unlock a moveable finger 60 from a locked position, activate a sound generator 130 to transmit an auditory sound, and also activate one or more light generators 90 to transmit light. In such an embodiment locking the lock-release 70 for a moveable finger 60 (e.g. positioning a moveable finger 60 at a certain locked position) may deactivate and turn off lighting, auditory, or other electronic components.
In some embodiments it is contemplated that the electrically powered light and/or sound generators integrated with coaster housing 40 will be under the control of a controller 140 contained within coaster housing 40. Controller 140 may be a conventional microprocessor (e.g. an 8088, x86, IA-32, IA-64, or ARM architecture processor), a programmable interface controller (PIC), a digital logic device, or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). Controller 140 would be operatively connected with an associated memory 150 (e.g. RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory) also contained within coaster housing 40 and that is used for storing operating instructions and data used by controller 140 for operating the light and/or sound generators integrated with coaster housing 40.
In some embodiments controller 140 and memory 150 may be connected to a computing device (e.g. personal computer, smart phone, etc. . . . ) through a communication port 160 (e.g. a USB, Firewire, Thunderbolt, or Ethernet port) that is integrated with coaster housing 40. Connection to a computing device may facilitate the programming and/or updating of instructions and data stored in memory 150 and/or controller 140. Thus for example memory 150 could store instructions used by the controller 140 to output certain lighting displays (e.g. strobe, blinking, synchronized patterns) of the light generators. Memory 150 could also store various data for sounds (e.g. musical tracks, sounds, messages, etc. . . . ) for controller 140 to output through sound generators. Such instructions and/or data may be updated or changed by a user connecting a computing device having an appropriate software application to controller 140 and memory 150 through communication port 160.
Referring to
Referring to
Attachment mechanism 330 is comprised of an attachment mechanism body 332, a rotatable cam 380, a control lever 390, at least one C-shaped locking spring 360 having a first locking spring end 362 and a second locking spring end 364, a slot 370 for each locking spring end, and a spherical socket 350 for each C-shaped locking spring 360. A removably attachable finger 310 comprises a finger 300 and ball assembly 340 at a proximal end of finger 300. Ball assembly 340 comprises a post 344 and a spherical ball 346. A removably attachable finger module 320 comprises a plurality of fingers 300 joined together at their distal ends and at least one ball assembly 340 at said joined proximal ends of fingers 300.
When control lever 390 is rotated from a vertical position forwards towards the wrist portion 49 into a substantially horizontal position as shown in
Referring to
It is contemplated that the ball and socket connection established between a removably attachable finger 310 and/or a finger module 320 will facilitate finger 310 and/or finger module 320 being rotatably attached to coaster housing 40. The amount or ease of rotation of spherical ball 346 in spherical socket 350 may be determined in part by providing for a fixed or variable friction fit between spherical ball 346 and an interior surface of spherical socket 350.
It is further contemplated that one or more fingers 300 of finger 310 and/or finger module 320 may be pliable so that fingers 300 may be shaped into a desired position. This pliability may be facilitated by finger 300 comprising one or more segments of an interior pliable wire, and/or one or more joints between phalange sections.
It is further contemplated that a connection between coaster housing 40 and removably attachable finger 310 or removably attachable finger module 320 may include and electrical connection such that any electrical components in finger 310 and/or finger module 320 may receive power from a power supply associated with the coaster housing (e.g. internal batteries).
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that based upon the teachings herein, that changes and modifications may be made without departing from this invention and its broader aspects. Therefore, the appended claims are to encompass within their scope all such changes and modifications as are within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. utility patent application Ser. No. 14/752,633 (hereinafter the “'633 application”) filed on Jun. 26, 2015 for which the benefit of priority is claimed and the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference, the '633 application being a continuation-in-part of U.S. non-provisional design patent application 29/528,234 filed on May 27, 2015 and issued now as U.S. Pat. D779,286 for which the benefit of priority is also claimed and the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference, and the '633 application also claiming the benefit of priority to U.S. provisional patent application 62/162,672 filed on May 16, 2015 for which the benefit of priority is also claimed here and the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62162672 | May 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14752633 | Jun 2015 | US |
Child | 15656430 | US | |
Parent | 29528234 | May 2015 | US |
Child | 14752633 | US |