Not Applicable.
A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The patent owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
This application is a continuation and claims priority under 35 USC § 120 of prior and now pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/588,964 filed Jan. 4, 2015, entitled BEVERAGE CONTAINER LID THAT PROVIDES NATURAL DRINKING EXPERIENCE, which application claimed priority under 35 USC § 120 and was a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/797,858, filed Mar. 12, 2013, (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,950,623 B2), issued Feb. 10, 2015, entitled BEVERAGE CONTAINER LID THAT PROVIDES NATURAL DRINKING EXPERIENCE, which application claimed priority from prior U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/614,955, filed Mar. 23, 2012, entitled VAPOR DIRECTING LID AND BAFFLE FOR BEVERAGE CONTAINER. The disclosures of each of the just noted prior related patent applications is incorporated herein in their entirety, including the specification, drawing, and claims, by this reference.
This disclosure relates to lids for drinking cups, and more specifically, to lids for containers for beverages, and in some aspects, to containers for beverages having an aroma, such as coffee or tea,
Disposable beverage containers—which may be described herein as drinking cups or beverage cups—are ubiquitous for use in “on-the-go” consumption of liquids, particularly hot beverages such as coffee or tea. Disposable beverage cups often utilize a disposable lid to minimize splashing or spilling of the beverage from the container. Disposable lids most commonly used at this time provide a horizontally oriented drink opening on a top surface of a raised rim. Many of such designs allow a user to drink through the lid in a manner similar in many respects to drinking through a straw, or worse, in that it seems a limited amount of liquid is provided. Such shortcomings are exacerbated when vent openings are minimal or otherwise inadequately provided. Moreover, since such a drink opening is covered by the lips of the user while drinking, very little aroma from the beverage escapes to the user's nose.
Prior efforts to develop a disposable lid that would enable a user to drink naturally, as if drinking out of a cup or mug that does not have a lid thereon, have resulted in various undesired effects that have limited their utility. Thus, there remains a need to provide a lid design for a disposable beverage cup or container that is easy to use. It would be even more advantageous for such a lid to be provided in a disposable material. In would be additionally desirable if such a lid design were available that significantly enhances pleasurable drinking experience, in the manner of presentation of liquid to the user, and/or in the manner of providing aroma of the beverage to the user.
A novel drink-through type beverage container lid has been developed, that in various embodiments, significantly enhance the pleasure of a user's beverage drinking experience as compared to various prior art lids and containers. The lid provides a drink outlet that allows liquid to fill a drink well base, and from which a consumer may sip a beverage similar to using a cup or mug. The lid has a base with a rim having a bottom edge, and an interior bead sealing portion. In an embodiment, the rim may be annular in shape. The base is sized and shaped to sealingly engage, via the interior bead sealing portion, an open end of a beverage cup. In many embodiments, a circular opening is provided in a beverage cup, which may be defined by a bead at the upper reaches thereof, and in such cases, the interior bead sealing portion sealingly engages the bead on the beverage cup. In an embodiment, when the drink-through lid is in use on a beverage container, the interior bead sealing portion may be centered with respect to a bead on the beverage cup. A hollow raised lip portion is provided in the lid, and it has an exterior portion extending upwardly from the base, an outer lip portion, and an interior portion sloping downwardly from the outer lip portion to lower end portions. In an embodiment, the interior portion of the raised hollow lip portion may slope inwardly from the outer lip portion.
A drink well base for containing liquid is provided. In an embodiment, the drink well base has a sloped floor extending upwardly from a peripheral side along the lower end portions. In an embodiment, the drink well base may be located above the bottom edge of the rim and below the outer lip portion. In an embodiment, the lowest portion of the floor of the drink well base may be located, vertically, above the center line of the interior bead sealing portion. In an embodiment, the lowest portion of the floor of the drink well base may be located at or near the vertical level of the center line of the interior bead sealing portion. In an embodiment, the lowest portion of the floor of the drink well base may be located below the center line of the interior bead sealing portion. In various embodiments, the drink well base may be located vertically at a level that is at about one-half inch (0.5″) (1.27 cm) below the center line of the interior bead sealing portion, or higher. At least one drink outlet is provided. The at least one drink outlet may be defined by a first edgewall extending upward into the interior portion of the hollow raised lip portion, and by an elongated second edgewall extending along an outlet portion of the drink well base in proximity to the peripheral edge. In an embodiment, a portion of the at least one drink outlet may be oriented along a first surface extending from the elongated second edgewall at an angle alpha (α) in the range of from about forty degrees (40°) to about ninety degrees (90°). In an embodiment, the first surface may be a planar surface. In an embodiment, a portion of the at least one drink outlet may be oriented along a second surface extending along the drink well base. In an embodiment, the second surface may be a planar surface. In an embodiment, the drink opening may be defined as if the first surface and the second surface are joined along a radiused curve. In an embodiment, a first planar surface and a second planar surface may be joined as if along a radiused curve. In an embodiment, an inwardly protruding shoulder may be provided from the interior portion of the hollow raised lip portion, and the drink opening may be defined by an opening cut along the inwardly protruding shoulder. In an embodiment, the inwardly protruding shoulder may be arcuate in shape, with an upwardly directed arching central portion.
In another embodiment, a drink-through lid as generally described above may be provided further including a downwardly extending wall extending transversely across the drink-through lid. In an embodiment, a v-shaped wall may be provided. In an embodiment, the downwardly extending wall may be parallel to the elongated second edgewall of the drink-through opening. In an embodiment, the downwardly extending wall may be provided in a continuous shaped surface from edge to edge, that is, downwardly through a valley which connects a first ridge and a second ridge of the wall.
In a further embodiment, a slit of length LS may be provided across the lid, as defined by first and second ends. In an embodiment, the slit may be further defined by a first edge and by a second edge in a downwardly extending wall. Such a slit may be utilized for locating a baffle therein. However, a drink-through lid including a slit may also be used on a beverage cup without a baffle inserted therein.
In an embodiment, a baffle may be provided for use with a drink-through lid having a slit therein. The baffle may be used for enhancing a beverage drinking experience by pumping and directing vapors toward the nose of a user. The baffle may be provided in a generally trapezoidal shaped configuration having a baffle height and varying widths complementary to the interior dimensions, including width and height, of a selected beverage cup. In an embodiment, the baffle may be provided with a slot defining a liquid passageway at the lower reaches thereof. In an embodiment, a baffle may also be provided with locking features to securely locate a baffle vertically with respect to the lid, and to assure close fitting engagement between the sides of the baffle and the inner wall of the beverage container, when the lid is snapped into place on the beverage container.
The present invention(s) will be described by way of exemplary embodiments, using for illustration the accompanying drawing in which like reference numerals denote like elements, and in which:
The foregoing figures, being merely exemplary, contain various elements that may be present or omitted from a final configuration for a disposable lid, or of any baffle and lid for beverage container utilizing the principles taught herein, or that may be implemented in various embodiments described herein for such lids, baffles, and containers. Other variations in lid designs and in baffle designs may use slightly different mechanical structures, mechanical arrangements, liquid flow configurations, or vapor flow configurations, and yet employ the principles described herein and as generally depicted in the drawing figures provided. An attempt has been made to draw the figures in a way that illustrates at least those elements that are significant for an understanding of exemplary lid and baffle designs for beverage containers. Such details may be quite useful for providing a high quality improved beverage container lids for use in enhancing the drinking pleasure of users of the disposable lid designs and baffle designs taught herein.
It should be understood that various features may be utilized in accord with the teachings hereof, as may be useful in different embodiments as useful for various sizes and shapes of cups, lids, and baffles, depending upon the conditions of service, such as temperatures and vapor pressures of liquids being handled, and aroma content generated to vapors from such liquids, within the scope and coverage of the teachings herein as defined by the claims. Further, like features in various lid designs, whether or not including a slot for accommodation of a baffle, may be described using like reference numerals, or other like references, without further mention thereof.
Attention is directed to
As shown in
Turning now to
As also seen in
A similar embodiment is shown in
As seen in
As shown in
As illustrated in
In an embodiment, a drink-through lid 30 may further include a vapor dome 100. The vapor dome 100 may include a raised sidewall 102 extending upwardly from the base 44. In an embodiment, the vapor dome may be at least partially arcuately shaped between first 104 and second 106 sidewall ends. An interior vapor dome wall 108 having an upper end 109 and a lower end 111 may be provided, and extending across the lid from first 104 to second 106 sidewall ends, and a vapor dome face 114 extending between the raised sidewall 102 and the upper end 109.
In an embodiment, a drink-through lid 30 having a vapor dome 100 further includes at least one vapor vent well 110. Each vapor vent well 110 may include at least one vapor-directing passageway 112 therein. In an embodiment, a drink-through lid 30 may include two or more vapor vent wells 110. In various embodiments, the drink-through lid 30 may include a downwardly extending, generally trough shaped walls 120 provided in a v-shaped configuration, and extending transversely across the drink-through lid 30. In an embodiment, a v-shaped wall 120 may be provided oriented parallel to the elongated second edgewall 76 of the drink outlet 34. In an embodiment, one or more vapor passageways 122 may be provided through downwardly extending v-shaped wall 120. In an embodiment, at least one of the one or more vapor passageways 122 may be oriented to project vapors away from the drink outlet 34.
Turning now to
As seen in
In an embodiment, as seen in
In an embodiment, as also seen in
As seen in
The baffle 150 divides the beverage container 32 into at least a first chamber C1 and a second chamber C2, and in such a configuration, the baffle 150 is shaped and positioned to allow liquid 36 in the beverage container to flow freely between each of the chambers C1 and C2, using liquid passageway 174, as seen in
In various embodiments, either or both of the lid 30 or baffle 150 may be made from thermoplastic material. In an embodiment, such thermoplastic material may be suitable for vacuum forming of the lid 30. In an embodiment, baffle 150 may be provided in a selected composition of paper or paperboard.
In various embodiments as disclosed herein, a drink-through lid (30, or 130) design is disclosed herein that provides a drinking experience to a user much the same as if the user were drinking from an open container such as a coffee cup, rather than using various prior art disposable drink-through lids for drinking cups. Improved user interface is accomplished by selecting the size and shape of the drink outlet 34, in combination with providing a suitable size and shape of the drink well base 40 floor 63 shape, so that when a beverage container 32 is tipped in normal drinking fashion, the liquid gently hits the user's lips, thus providing a “soft” feel to the user.
In one aspect, a design is provided that when used for drinking provides a wide, relatively slow moving liquid surface when the liquid approaches the user's lips. In an embodiment, this is accomplished by providing a liquid outlet that provides a “fountain” effect caused by the vector of the liquid emerging from the drink outlet. The “fountain” effect is powered by the head pressure created when the liquid inside the container is at a higher elevation than the drink outlet. Because the height of the liquid is determined by angle that the beverage container 32 is tilted, the more that the beverage cup is tilted, the higher the height of the liquid as compared to the drink outlet, and thus, the more hydraulic head. Of course, the rate of change of head pressure and the duration that the head pressure is at a particular point determines how fast the drink well floor fills with liquid. The fountain effect is largely determined by the location, orientation, and sizing of the drink outlet 34, which determines the origin and direction of the fill vector in relation to the user's lip, and the time required for drink well filling. With respect the size of the drink outlet 34, in an embodiment, the origin and direction of the fill vector provides an emerging liquid fountain that is predominantly vertical when the beverage container 32 is in a tipped, drinking orientation. Thus, the size of the drink outlet 34 determines how far the liquid fountain projects when the beverage container 32 is tipped by a user for drinking.
With respect to proper sizing of a drink outlet 34, if the drink outlet 34 opening itself is too small, the drink well base 40 does not fill fast enough, which may result in the user overtipping the beverage container 32. Too small of a drink outlet 34 may also result in a liquid fountain that is too high, in that such a “fountain” may shoot up and hit the user's lip in an unsatisfying way. Too large of a drink outlet 34 can sacrifice the splash and spill protection provided by the lid 30. The key is to provide a drink opening 34 which is large enough so that, given the tip rate of a beverage container 32 by a user, (a) results in the filling of a drink well base 40 to the point that liquid reaches the user's lip fast enough so that the user does not “over tip” and create excessive head pressure, and (b) results in the filling of the drink well base 40 with a liquid having a surface that is relatively calm—flat rather than turbulent—when the liquid reaches the user's lip. Thus, when the beverage container 32 is tipped, the vertical component of the liquid fountain provides liquid that quickly emerges, but then spreads out promptly in the drink well base 40, so that as the drink well base 40 fills, the leading edge of liquid—that is the edge closest to the user's lips, spreads out widely and slowly toward a user's lip.
Further, it has been found that selecting an optimum shape for the drink well base 40, and the interaction of the drink well base 40 with the drink outlet 34, may also provide benefits to enhance the drinking experience of a user. For purposes of example only, and not by way of limitation, in an embodiment it has been found that a suitable shape for a drink well base 40 may be provided as a generally wedge shaped volume, structured for example in much the same shape as a segment of a small orange (or similar fruit) laid out so that the center of the segment is across the lid, and one side of the segment is horizontal, and the other size extends angularly downward from the center of the segment toward the bottom of the drink outlet to provide an arcuate side shape approximating the interior portion 62 shape of a raised hollow lip portion 54 of the drink-through lid 30. Such shape can be easily envisioned in
Attention is directed to
Additionally, it may be noted that the volume of liquid necessary to fill the “wedge” shaped space in the drink well 40 below the user's lip may vary as the amount of liquid in the beverage cup varies. In various embodiments, a drink well may be sized and shaped to allow sufficient liquid to be contained therein so that the user can take satisfying slurps or drinks of different sizes.
As may be seen by reference to
Attention is now directed to
It should also be noted in
Next, attention is directed to
Attention is now directed to
As seen in
In an embodiment, a slit 386 may be provided between a first end 388 and a second end 390, and along a first edge 392 and a second edge 394 formed by wall 380. Also, an opening 400 may be provided in wall 380 as defined by first edgewall 402 in first edge 392 to define a first vent portion, and a second edgewall 404 in second edge 394 that defines a second vent portion. Together, the first vent portion and second vent portion, as provided by first edgewall 402 and second edgewall 404 in wall 380, allow for flow of vapors through the lid.
Various embodiments may be provided using various types of plastics, such as thermoplastics. In various embodiments, the combination of a lid and beverage cup may be disposable, in that they are intended only for a single use. For such uses, very inexpensive thermoplastic materials may be suitable for construction of the lids 30. And, in such uses, a disposable baffle 150 manufactured in paper or paperboard may be utilized. Other than the exemplary structural techniques just taught above for facilitating manufacture of lid designs 30 as taught herein, the processes for manufacturing such goods are well known in the art, and thus will not be further explained herein. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that various embodiments may be manufactured using other processes, and consequently, the invention is not limited to any particular method of manufacture.
In the foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details have been set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed exemplary embodiments for the design of a disposable lid for use in combination with a beverage container that will provide a more natural drinking experience, and for an enhanced disposable lid that further includes and enables use of a disposable baffle to assure that aroma reaches the nose of the drinker. However, certain of the described details may not be required in order to provide useful embodiments, or to practice selected or other disclosed embodiments. Further, for descriptive purposes, various relative terms may be used. Terms that are relative only to a point of reference are not meant to be interpreted as absolute limitations, but are instead included in the foregoing description to facilitate understanding of the various aspects of the disclosed embodiments. And, various actions or activities in any method described herein may have been described as multiple discrete activities, in turn, in a manner that is most helpful in understanding the present invention. However, the order of description should not be construed as to imply that such activities are necessarily order dependent. In particular, certain operations may not necessarily need to be performed precisely in the order of presentation. And, in different embodiments of the invention, one or more activities may be performed simultaneously, or eliminated in part or in whole while other activities may be added. Also, the reader will note that the phrase “in an embodiment” or “in one embodiment” has been used repeatedly. This phrase generally does not refer to the same embodiment; however, it may. Finally, the terms “comprising”, “having” and “including” should be considered synonymous, unless the context dictates otherwise.
From the foregoing, it can be understood by persons skilled in the art that a novel beverage container lid, and a novel baffle for use with a beverage container lid, have been described herein. Although only certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, there is no intent to limit this invention by these embodiments. Rather, the invention is to be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents when taken in combination with the description.
Importantly, the aspects and embodiments described and claimed herein may be modified from those shown without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages provided, and may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the embodiments presented herein are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive or limiting. As such, this disclosure is intended to cover the structures described herein and not only structural equivalents thereof, but also equivalent structures.
Numerous modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. Therefore, the protection afforded to this invention should be limited only by the claims set forth herein, and the legal equivalents thereof.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14588964 | Jan 2015 | US |
Child | 15589799 | US | |
Parent | 13797858 | Mar 2013 | US |
Child | 14588964 | US |