Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6598418
-
Patent Number
6,598,418
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, August 28, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 29, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Tapoloai; William E.
- Ali; Mohammad M.
Agents
- Bever, Hoffman & Harms, LLP
- Bever; Patrick T.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 062 4574
- 062 4573
- 062 372
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A beverage container including a body and a lower cap having a cooling element mounted thereon that extends into an interior portion of the body. The lower cap is removable for convenient charging (e.g., freezing) of the cooling element. The lower cap is then attached to the body and liquid is inserted into the body through an upper opening. A mixing fixture is integrally formed on the free end of the cooling element, and is used to mix the cooled liquid stored in the body with a powdered substance entered through the upper opening. In one embodiment, the beverage container is a multi-chambered container that includes a rotatable hollow member for storing the powdered substance, and a housing for securing the hollow member to the body such that a curved wall of the hollow member separates the powdered substance from the cooled liquid stored in the body.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to rigid containers, and in particular to containers for storing cold nutritional beverages that are mixed immediately before consumption.
RELATED ART
Many modern nutritional and dietary supplements are produced as powders that are mixed with a liquid (e.g., water, milk, or juice) immediately before consumption. Typically, the powder/liquid mixture is best if consumed cool (i.e., below room temperature). Therefore, the liquid must be cold before the mixing with the powder to produce a cool powder/liquid mixture immediately after the mixing process. Further, because the liquid is cold at the time of mixing, the powder/liquid mixture must be shaken or stirred vigorously to sufficiently dissolve the powder into the liquid.
Powdered nutritional and dietary supplements are consumed in a variety of locations, such as work or a gymnasium, that typically do not provide kitchen facilities (e.g., refrigerators and counter space) for cooling the liquids and mixing the liquid with the powdered supplement. In these situations, the liquid is often pre-cooled and then stored in a beverage container that is insulated, or is stored in an insulated box. The insulation maintains the liquid at a desired temperature for a few hours, but is bulky and inconvenient to carry. At the time of consumption, the powdered material is poured by hand through an opening of the beverage container, thereby exposing both the powder and the cooled liquid to air-born contaminants and increasing the risk of spillage. After pouring the powder into the liquid, the beverage container is closed and shaken until mixing is completed.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709, which is owned by the assignee of the present invention, discloses a multi-chambered substance containment apparatus that includes a base portion for storing a liquid and a rotatable hollow member for storing a powdered substance such that the powdered substance is separated from the liquid by the wall of the hollow member. At a desired time, the hollow member is rotated relative to the chamber, and an opening in the hollow member is aligned with an opening in the base portion, thereby allowing the powdered substance and liquid to mix. The multi-chambered substance containment apparatus thereby avoids the mess and potential contamination that occur when powdered substances are poured into a single chamber container at inconvenient locations.
A problem with the use of multi-chambered containers, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709 (discussed above), for storing nutritional and/or dietary powders is that they do not provide adequate insulation for keeping liquid cool for long periods of time. Possible solutions to this problem would be to insulate the base portion of the multi-chambered container, or to provide an insulated box or wrap that surrounds the base portion. However, all of these solutions would be excessively bulky, and would not optimally retain the fluid in a cooled state.
What is needed is a beverage container that is capable of storing cold liquids for an extended period of time without the need for insulation. What is also needed is a beverage container that facilitates the mixing of powdered substances and liquid, and is easy to clean.
SUMMARY
The present invention is directed to a beverage container for storing cooled liquids that are subsequently mixed with powdered substances. In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, the beverage container includes an elongated cooling element that is removable for convenient charging (e.g., freezing), and, when attached, is located inside of the beverage container such that the elongated cooling element is surrounded by the liquid to be cooled. In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, the beverage container includes a mixing fixture that is mounted on the elongated cooling element such that the mixing fixture is positioned in a central portion of the container, thereby facilitating thorough mixing of the cooled liquid and a powdered substance immediately before consumption.
In accordance with a disclosed embodiment, a multi-chambered beverage container includes a body defining a chamber for storing liquid that is accessible through a first (lower) opening and a second (upper) opening, and a hollow member for storing a powdered substance that is movably mounted over the second (upper) opening formed in the body. A lower cap is mounted over the first (lower) opening formed in the body. The hollow member includes a curved (e.g., spherical) wall and is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid chamber is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with a third opening provided in the hollow member to form a passage between the interior of the body and the interior of the hollow member, thereby allowing the liquid to mix with the powdered substance.
In accordance with the first aspect, an elongated cooling element is mounted on the lower cap and extends into the liquid chamber formed by the body. The lower cap and cooling element are detachable for convenient cleaning and charging (e.g., freezing), and then re-attached immediately before a liquid is poured into the liquid chamber. Because the cooling element can be separated from the remainder of the beverage container, a minimum amount of space is required for charging. Further, because the cooling element extends into the body and is surrounded by the liquid, a highly efficient system is formed that maximizes the cooling capabilities of the cooling element.
In accordance with the second aspect, a mixing fixture is mounted on an end of the elongated cooling element such that the mixing fixture is positioned in a central portion of the liquid chamber. The mixing fixture includes a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body, and a series of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface for efficiently mixing the powdered substance and liquid when the hollow member is rotated into the second position. Because the mixing fixture is mounted on the cooling element, which is detachable, the mixing fixture is easily and conveniently removed for cleaning after each use.
The present invention will be more fully understood in view of the following description and drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front elevation view showing a multi-chambered container according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional front view showing the multi-chambered container of
FIG. 1
;
FIGS. 3A and 3B
are cross-sectional and top views of a lower cap assembly of the multi-chambered container of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is an exploded cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of
FIG. 1
during an assembly process;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of
FIG. 1
in a closed position; and
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of
FIG. 1
in an open position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The present invention is directed to beverage containers typically used for mixing powdered nutritional or dietary substances with a cooled liquid. In the embodiment disclosed below, the various aspects of the present invention are incorporated into a multi-chambered container similar to that disclosed in co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709, which is incorporated herein in its entirety.
FIG. 1
is a front elevation view showing a multi-chambered beverage container
100
according to an embodiment of the present invention. Multi-chambered container
100
includes a substantially cylindrical base
110
, a detachable lower cap
120
connected to a lower (first) end of base
110
, a dome-shaped housing
130
connected to a second (upper) end of base
110
, a hollow member
140
mounted in housing
130
, and a detachable upper cap
150
mounted on an upper portion of
130
. Base
110
is formed with a series of indentations
111
formed in an outer wall
112
to facilitate handling. Hollow member
140
includes a neck
144
that extends through an upper opening of housing
130
. As described in detail below, housing
130
includes a slot
137
that allows hollow member
140
to rotate relative to housing
130
, thereby allowing powder stored in hollow member
140
to mix with liquid stored in body
110
.
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional front view showing multi-chambered beverage container
100
in additional detail.
Referring to the lower half of
FIG. 2
, outer wall
112
of body
110
includes a threaded lower end
113
that defines a lower (first) opening
114
communicating with a central chamber
115
. Located at the upper end of wall
112
is a neck
116
having a flange
117
mounted thereon which define an upper (second) opening
118
. A second set of threads
119
are formed on wall
112
below neck
116
. As set forth below, central chamber
115
is utilized to store a liquid (not shown) prior to a mixing with a powdered substance.
Lower cap
120
includes a cylindrical outer wall
112
that has threads for detachable connection with threaded lower end
113
of body
110
. Lower cap
120
also includes a disk-shaped cover plate
124
that covers lower opening
114
of body
110
when lower cap
120
is mounted thereon.
Housing
130
includes an outer wall
132
having threads
133
provided at a lower end thereof, and a domed or curved upper portion
134
. Housing
130
defines a interior portion
135
for holding hollow member
140
against flange
117
of body
110
. An upper opening
136
is formed in curved upper portion
134
that includes slot
137
(shown in FIG.
1
).
Hollow member
140
includes a spherical (curved) wall
142
having neck
144
extending from and upper end thereof. Hollow member
140
defined a powder (second) chamber
145
that is used to store, for example, powdered nutritional or dietary substances (not shown). Hollow member defines a lower (third) opening
147
and an upper (fourth) opening
149
for communicating with powder chamber
145
.
Upper cap
150
mounts on neck
144
to selectively cover upper opening
149
of hollow member
140
.
In accordance with the present invention, lower cap
120
includes a cooling/mixing assembly
200
mounted on an inner surface
125
of disk-shaped cover plate
124
such that cooling/mixing assembly
200
extends into central chamber
115
of body
110
. In the disclosed embodiment, cooling/mixing assembly
200
includes an elongated cooling element
210
and a mixing fixture
220
. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), elongated cooling element
210
is provided without mixing fixture
220
. In yet another alternative embodiment, mixing fixture
220
is mounted on an elongated element that does not provide a cooling function.
FIGS. 3A and 3B
are cross-sectional and top views, respectively, of lower cap
120
.
Referring to
FIG. 3A
, elongated cooling element
210
includes a cylindrical wall
212
having a lower flange
213
attached (e.g., sonically welded) to inner surface
125
of disk-shaped cover plate
124
. Elongated cooling element includes an interior chamber used to store a coolant
300
(e.g., a mixture of 10% propylene glycol and 90% water).
In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, lower cap
120
and elongated cooling element
210
are detached for from body
110
(see
FIG. 1
) for convenient cleaning and charging (e.g., freezing). That is, if cooling element
210
were integrally formed inside body
110
, then cleaning central chamber
115
would be difficult, and charging cooling element
210
would require a substantially greater amount of space in, for example, a refrigerator/freezer in order to accommodate body
110
. After charging, lower cap
120
is re-attached to body
110
immediately before a liquid is poured into central chamber
115
. Because elongated cooling element
210
extends into body
110
and is surrounded by the liquid, a highly efficient heat exchange system is formed that maximizes the cooling capabilities of elongated cooling element
210
.
Referring to the upper portion of
FIG. 3A
, mixing fixture
220
is integrally formed on upper end
214
of elongated cooling element
210
, and includes a cone-shaped upper surface
222
having wide base portion
224
. As shown in
FIG. 3B
, mixing fixture
220
is formed with a series of grooves
225
that form fingers
226
.
In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, mixing fixture
220
is mounted on end portion
214
of elongated cooling element
210
such that mixing fixture
220
is positioned in a central portion of central chamber
115
(as shown in FIG.
1
). Note that any elongated element (e.g., one that does not provide a cooling function) may be used to position mixing fixture
220
in central chamber
115
. By positioning mixing fixture
220
in this manner, a mixing (shearing) action produced by grooves
225
and fingers
226
is maximized that efficiently mixes powdered substances and liquids placed in body
110
. Further, because mixing fixture
220
is mounted on elongated cooling element
210
, which is detached from body
110
with lower cap
120
, mixing fixture
220
is easily and conveniently removed for cleaning after each use.
FIG. 4
is an exploded cross-sectional side view illustrating an assembly procedure utilized to prepare multi-chambered container
100
for use. As described above, elongated cooling element
210
is charged by placing lower cap
120
in a refrigerator/freezer (not shown) for an appropriate period of time (e.g., overnight). Upon removal from the refrigerator/freezer, lower cap
120
is mated with the threads provided on lower end
113
of body
110
and rotated in the direction indicated by arrow A, thereby sealing lower opening
114
. Next, a fluid (e.g., water)
400
is inserted into central chamber
115
through upper opening
119
(as indicated by arrow B). Hollow member
140
is then placed onto flange
117
(arrow C), and then housing
130
is mounted over hollow member
140
(arrow D) such that spherical wall
142
is received in interior portion
135
, and neck
144
extends through upper opening
136
.
FIGS. 5 and 6
are cross-sectional side views showing multi-chambered container
100
in a closed position and an open position, respectively. In the closed position shown in
FIG. 5
, hollow member
140
is positioned in housing
130
such that a portion
142
(
1
) of spherical (curved) wall
142
is positioned over opening
118
to prevent mixing of a powdered substance
500
with liquid
400
. In the open position shown in
FIG. 6
, hollow member
140
is rotated such that lower (third) opening
147
is aligned with upper (second) opening
118
to allow powdered substance
500
to enter central chamber
115
for mixing with liquid
400
.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, multi-chambered container
100
is placed in the closed position by rotating hollow member
140
downward (indicated by arrow E) into slot
137
(also shown in FIG.
1
). Housing
130
is then rotated relative to body
110
(arrow F) such that the threads
119
and
138
force housing
130
downward onto hollow member
140
, which in turn presses hollow member
140
against flange
117
. Accordingly, hollow member
140
is “locked” in the closed position by frictional contact with flange
117
. Powdered substance
500
is then inserted through upper opening
149
into powder chamber
145
(arrow G), and then upper cap
150
is mounted on neck
144
to seal upper opening
149
(arrow H).
When assembled as shown in
FIG. 5
, multi-chambered container
100
can be conveniently transported to a desired location (e.g., a gymnasium or work location) with liquid
400
maintained in a cooled state by elongated cooling element
210
.
FIG. 6
illustrates steps performed to mix powdered substance
500
with liquid
400
without exposing either to potential contaminants. First, housing
130
is rotated relative to body
110
(arrow I), thereby loosening hollow member
140
such that it can be manually rotated upward (arrow J). By rotating hollow member
140
in this manner, lower opening
147
is aligned with upper opening
118
, thereby forming a passage that allows the contents of powder chamber
145
to enter central chamber
115
(arrow K). The thus-opened container
100
is then shaken to form a mixture
600
of powdered substance and liquid. Note that mixing element
220
is positioned such that mixture
600
is forced outward by cone-shaped upper surface
222
, and is subjected to shearing force by fingers
226
(see FIG.
3
B), thereby providing an efficient mixing process. Upper cap
150
is then removed and mixture
600
is poured through hollow member
140
and upper opening
149
.
In addition to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, other containers incorporating the various aspects of the present invention are also possible. For example, the cooling element and/or mixing fixture may be incorporated in a single chamber container. Moreover, although the present invention has been described with reference to beverage containers used for mixing a cooled liquid and nutritional or dietary powdered substances, a container incorporating one or more of the aspects according to the present invention may be modified to store any substances that require cooling and/or mixing before use. In view of the modifications mentioned above and other possible modifications that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention, the invention is limited only by the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A beverage container comprising:a body defining a central chamber for storing a liquid, the body including a first opening and a second opening communicating with the central chamber; and a lower cap assembly detachably connected over the first opening of the body, the lower cap assembly including: a disk-shaped cover plate; and an elongated cooling element having a first end connected to a central portion of the disk-shaped cover plate and a second end extending perpendicular to the disk-shaped cover plate, wherein the elongated cooling element extends into the central chamber of the body such that the elongated cooling chamber is surrounded by the liquid stored in the central chamber, and wherein an interior chamber of the cooling element is filled with a coolant.
- 2. The beverage container according to claim 1 further comprising a hollow member defining a second chamber for storing a powdered substance, the hollow member including a curved wall and having a third opening and a selectively sealable fourth opening,wherein the curved wall of the hollow member is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with the third opening to form a passage between the central chamber of the body and the second chamber of the hollow member such that the liquid forms a mixture with the powdered substance, and wherein the powdered substance is insertable through the fourth selectively sealable opening into the hollow member when the curved wall of the hollow member is in the first position.
- 3. The beverage container of claim 2, further comprising a housing adjustably connected to the body over the second opening, the housing defining an interior portion, wherein the hollow member is rotatably disposed in the interior portion when the housing is loosely connected the body, and wherein the hollow member is fixedly disposed in the interior portion when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle.
- 4. The beverage container of claim 3, wherein the body includes a flange surrounding the second opening for receiving the hollow member.
- 5. The beverage container of claim 4, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the body and the hollow member is in the first position, the hollow member is biased against the flange to seal the second opening of the body.
- 6. The beverage container of claim 4, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle and the hollow member is in the second position, the hollow member is biased toward the flange to form a seal around the passage formed by the first opening and the second opening.
- 7. An apparatus of claim 3 wherein the housing includes a slot, wherein the hollow member includes a neck protruding through the slot.
- 8. The beverage container according to claim 1, further comprising a mixing fixture connected to the second end of the elongated cooling element.
- 9. The beverage container according to claim 8, wherein the mixing fixture comprises a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body.
- 10. The beverage container according to claim 9, wherein the mixing fixture defines a plurality of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface.
- 11. The beverage container according to claim 1, wherein the coolant comprises a mixture of 10% propylene glycol and 90% water.
- 12. A beverage container comprising:a body defining a central chamber for storing a liquid, the body including a first opening and a second opening communicating with the central chamber; and a lower cap assembly detachably connected over the first opening of the body, the lower cap assembly including: a disk-shaped cover plate; an elongated element having a first end connected to a central portion of the disk-shaped cover plate and a second end extending perpendicular to the disk-shaped cover plate; and a mixing fixture attached to the second end of the elongated element, wherein the elongated element extends into the body such that the mixing fixture is maintained at a central location of the central chamber.
- 13. The beverage container according to claim 12 further comprising a hollow member defining a second chamber for storing a powdered substance, the hollow member including a curved wall and having a third opening and a selectively sealable fourth opening,wherein the curved wall of the hollow member is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with the third opening to form a passage between the central chamber of the body and the second chamber of the hollow member such that the liquid forms a mixture with the powdered substance, and wherein the powdered substance is insertable through the fourth selectively sealable opening into the hollow member when the curved wall of the hollow member is in the first position.
- 14. The beverage container of claim 13, further comprising a housing adjustably connected to the body over the second opening, the housing defining an interior portion, wherein the hollow member is rotatably disposed in the interior portion when the housing is loosely connected to the body, and wherein the hollow member is fixedly disposed in the interior portion when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle.
- 15. The beverage container of claim 14, wherein the body includes a flange surrounding the second opening for receiving the hollow member.
- 16. The beverage container of claim 15, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the body and the hollow member is in the first position, the hollow member is biased against the flange to seal the second opening of the body.
- 17. The beverage container of claim 15, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle and the hollow member is in the second position, the hollow member is biased toward the flange to form a seal around the passage formed by the first opening and the second opening.
- 18. The beverage container of claim 14, wherein the housing includes a slot, wherein the hollow member includes a neck protruding through the slot.
- 19. The beverage container according to claim 12, wherein the mixing fixture comprises a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body.
- 20. The beverage container according to claim 19, wherein the mixing fixture defines a plurality of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface.
US Referenced Citations (13)