Beverage container with detachable cooling/mixing element

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6598418
  • Patent Number
    6,598,418
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, August 28, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 29, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A beverage container including a body and a lower cap having a cooling element mounted thereon that extends into an interior portion of the body. The lower cap is removable for convenient charging (e.g., freezing) of the cooling element. The lower cap is then attached to the body and liquid is inserted into the body through an upper opening. A mixing fixture is integrally formed on the free end of the cooling element, and is used to mix the cooled liquid stored in the body with a powdered substance entered through the upper opening. In one embodiment, the beverage container is a multi-chambered container that includes a rotatable hollow member for storing the powdered substance, and a housing for securing the hollow member to the body such that a curved wall of the hollow member separates the powdered substance from the cooled liquid stored in the body.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to rigid containers, and in particular to containers for storing cold nutritional beverages that are mixed immediately before consumption.




RELATED ART




Many modern nutritional and dietary supplements are produced as powders that are mixed with a liquid (e.g., water, milk, or juice) immediately before consumption. Typically, the powder/liquid mixture is best if consumed cool (i.e., below room temperature). Therefore, the liquid must be cold before the mixing with the powder to produce a cool powder/liquid mixture immediately after the mixing process. Further, because the liquid is cold at the time of mixing, the powder/liquid mixture must be shaken or stirred vigorously to sufficiently dissolve the powder into the liquid.




Powdered nutritional and dietary supplements are consumed in a variety of locations, such as work or a gymnasium, that typically do not provide kitchen facilities (e.g., refrigerators and counter space) for cooling the liquids and mixing the liquid with the powdered supplement. In these situations, the liquid is often pre-cooled and then stored in a beverage container that is insulated, or is stored in an insulated box. The insulation maintains the liquid at a desired temperature for a few hours, but is bulky and inconvenient to carry. At the time of consumption, the powdered material is poured by hand through an opening of the beverage container, thereby exposing both the powder and the cooled liquid to air-born contaminants and increasing the risk of spillage. After pouring the powder into the liquid, the beverage container is closed and shaken until mixing is completed.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709, which is owned by the assignee of the present invention, discloses a multi-chambered substance containment apparatus that includes a base portion for storing a liquid and a rotatable hollow member for storing a powdered substance such that the powdered substance is separated from the liquid by the wall of the hollow member. At a desired time, the hollow member is rotated relative to the chamber, and an opening in the hollow member is aligned with an opening in the base portion, thereby allowing the powdered substance and liquid to mix. The multi-chambered substance containment apparatus thereby avoids the mess and potential contamination that occur when powdered substances are poured into a single chamber container at inconvenient locations.




A problem with the use of multi-chambered containers, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709 (discussed above), for storing nutritional and/or dietary powders is that they do not provide adequate insulation for keeping liquid cool for long periods of time. Possible solutions to this problem would be to insulate the base portion of the multi-chambered container, or to provide an insulated box or wrap that surrounds the base portion. However, all of these solutions would be excessively bulky, and would not optimally retain the fluid in a cooled state.




What is needed is a beverage container that is capable of storing cold liquids for an extended period of time without the need for insulation. What is also needed is a beverage container that facilitates the mixing of powdered substances and liquid, and is easy to clean.




SUMMARY




The present invention is directed to a beverage container for storing cooled liquids that are subsequently mixed with powdered substances. In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, the beverage container includes an elongated cooling element that is removable for convenient charging (e.g., freezing), and, when attached, is located inside of the beverage container such that the elongated cooling element is surrounded by the liquid to be cooled. In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, the beverage container includes a mixing fixture that is mounted on the elongated cooling element such that the mixing fixture is positioned in a central portion of the container, thereby facilitating thorough mixing of the cooled liquid and a powdered substance immediately before consumption.




In accordance with a disclosed embodiment, a multi-chambered beverage container includes a body defining a chamber for storing liquid that is accessible through a first (lower) opening and a second (upper) opening, and a hollow member for storing a powdered substance that is movably mounted over the second (upper) opening formed in the body. A lower cap is mounted over the first (lower) opening formed in the body. The hollow member includes a curved (e.g., spherical) wall and is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid chamber is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with a third opening provided in the hollow member to form a passage between the interior of the body and the interior of the hollow member, thereby allowing the liquid to mix with the powdered substance.




In accordance with the first aspect, an elongated cooling element is mounted on the lower cap and extends into the liquid chamber formed by the body. The lower cap and cooling element are detachable for convenient cleaning and charging (e.g., freezing), and then re-attached immediately before a liquid is poured into the liquid chamber. Because the cooling element can be separated from the remainder of the beverage container, a minimum amount of space is required for charging. Further, because the cooling element extends into the body and is surrounded by the liquid, a highly efficient system is formed that maximizes the cooling capabilities of the cooling element.




In accordance with the second aspect, a mixing fixture is mounted on an end of the elongated cooling element such that the mixing fixture is positioned in a central portion of the liquid chamber. The mixing fixture includes a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body, and a series of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface for efficiently mixing the powdered substance and liquid when the hollow member is rotated into the second position. Because the mixing fixture is mounted on the cooling element, which is detachable, the mixing fixture is easily and conveniently removed for cleaning after each use.




The present invention will be more fully understood in view of the following description and drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front elevation view showing a multi-chambered container according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional front view showing the multi-chambered container of

FIG. 1

;





FIGS. 3A and 3B

are cross-sectional and top views of a lower cap assembly of the multi-chambered container of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of

FIG. 1

during an assembly process;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of

FIG. 1

in a closed position; and





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional side view showing the multi-chambered container of

FIG. 1

in an open position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The present invention is directed to beverage containers typically used for mixing powdered nutritional or dietary substances with a cooled liquid. In the embodiment disclosed below, the various aspects of the present invention are incorporated into a multi-chambered container similar to that disclosed in co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,709, which is incorporated herein in its entirety.





FIG. 1

is a front elevation view showing a multi-chambered beverage container


100


according to an embodiment of the present invention. Multi-chambered container


100


includes a substantially cylindrical base


110


, a detachable lower cap


120


connected to a lower (first) end of base


110


, a dome-shaped housing


130


connected to a second (upper) end of base


110


, a hollow member


140


mounted in housing


130


, and a detachable upper cap


150


mounted on an upper portion of


130


. Base


110


is formed with a series of indentations


111


formed in an outer wall


112


to facilitate handling. Hollow member


140


includes a neck


144


that extends through an upper opening of housing


130


. As described in detail below, housing


130


includes a slot


137


that allows hollow member


140


to rotate relative to housing


130


, thereby allowing powder stored in hollow member


140


to mix with liquid stored in body


110


.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional front view showing multi-chambered beverage container


100


in additional detail.




Referring to the lower half of

FIG. 2

, outer wall


112


of body


110


includes a threaded lower end


113


that defines a lower (first) opening


114


communicating with a central chamber


115


. Located at the upper end of wall


112


is a neck


116


having a flange


117


mounted thereon which define an upper (second) opening


118


. A second set of threads


119


are formed on wall


112


below neck


116


. As set forth below, central chamber


115


is utilized to store a liquid (not shown) prior to a mixing with a powdered substance.




Lower cap


120


includes a cylindrical outer wall


112


that has threads for detachable connection with threaded lower end


113


of body


110


. Lower cap


120


also includes a disk-shaped cover plate


124


that covers lower opening


114


of body


110


when lower cap


120


is mounted thereon.




Housing


130


includes an outer wall


132


having threads


133


provided at a lower end thereof, and a domed or curved upper portion


134


. Housing


130


defines a interior portion


135


for holding hollow member


140


against flange


117


of body


110


. An upper opening


136


is formed in curved upper portion


134


that includes slot


137


(shown in FIG.


1


).




Hollow member


140


includes a spherical (curved) wall


142


having neck


144


extending from and upper end thereof. Hollow member


140


defined a powder (second) chamber


145


that is used to store, for example, powdered nutritional or dietary substances (not shown). Hollow member defines a lower (third) opening


147


and an upper (fourth) opening


149


for communicating with powder chamber


145


.




Upper cap


150


mounts on neck


144


to selectively cover upper opening


149


of hollow member


140


.




In accordance with the present invention, lower cap


120


includes a cooling/mixing assembly


200


mounted on an inner surface


125


of disk-shaped cover plate


124


such that cooling/mixing assembly


200


extends into central chamber


115


of body


110


. In the disclosed embodiment, cooling/mixing assembly


200


includes an elongated cooling element


210


and a mixing fixture


220


. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), elongated cooling element


210


is provided without mixing fixture


220


. In yet another alternative embodiment, mixing fixture


220


is mounted on an elongated element that does not provide a cooling function.





FIGS. 3A and 3B

are cross-sectional and top views, respectively, of lower cap


120


.




Referring to

FIG. 3A

, elongated cooling element


210


includes a cylindrical wall


212


having a lower flange


213


attached (e.g., sonically welded) to inner surface


125


of disk-shaped cover plate


124


. Elongated cooling element includes an interior chamber used to store a coolant


300


(e.g., a mixture of 10% propylene glycol and 90% water).




In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, lower cap


120


and elongated cooling element


210


are detached for from body


110


(see

FIG. 1

) for convenient cleaning and charging (e.g., freezing). That is, if cooling element


210


were integrally formed inside body


110


, then cleaning central chamber


115


would be difficult, and charging cooling element


210


would require a substantially greater amount of space in, for example, a refrigerator/freezer in order to accommodate body


110


. After charging, lower cap


120


is re-attached to body


110


immediately before a liquid is poured into central chamber


115


. Because elongated cooling element


210


extends into body


110


and is surrounded by the liquid, a highly efficient heat exchange system is formed that maximizes the cooling capabilities of elongated cooling element


210


.




Referring to the upper portion of

FIG. 3A

, mixing fixture


220


is integrally formed on upper end


214


of elongated cooling element


210


, and includes a cone-shaped upper surface


222


having wide base portion


224


. As shown in

FIG. 3B

, mixing fixture


220


is formed with a series of grooves


225


that form fingers


226


.




In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, mixing fixture


220


is mounted on end portion


214


of elongated cooling element


210


such that mixing fixture


220


is positioned in a central portion of central chamber


115


(as shown in FIG.


1


). Note that any elongated element (e.g., one that does not provide a cooling function) may be used to position mixing fixture


220


in central chamber


115


. By positioning mixing fixture


220


in this manner, a mixing (shearing) action produced by grooves


225


and fingers


226


is maximized that efficiently mixes powdered substances and liquids placed in body


110


. Further, because mixing fixture


220


is mounted on elongated cooling element


210


, which is detached from body


110


with lower cap


120


, mixing fixture


220


is easily and conveniently removed for cleaning after each use.





FIG. 4

is an exploded cross-sectional side view illustrating an assembly procedure utilized to prepare multi-chambered container


100


for use. As described above, elongated cooling element


210


is charged by placing lower cap


120


in a refrigerator/freezer (not shown) for an appropriate period of time (e.g., overnight). Upon removal from the refrigerator/freezer, lower cap


120


is mated with the threads provided on lower end


113


of body


110


and rotated in the direction indicated by arrow A, thereby sealing lower opening


114


. Next, a fluid (e.g., water)


400


is inserted into central chamber


115


through upper opening


119


(as indicated by arrow B). Hollow member


140


is then placed onto flange


117


(arrow C), and then housing


130


is mounted over hollow member


140


(arrow D) such that spherical wall


142


is received in interior portion


135


, and neck


144


extends through upper opening


136


.





FIGS. 5 and 6

are cross-sectional side views showing multi-chambered container


100


in a closed position and an open position, respectively. In the closed position shown in

FIG. 5

, hollow member


140


is positioned in housing


130


such that a portion


142


(


1


) of spherical (curved) wall


142


is positioned over opening


118


to prevent mixing of a powdered substance


500


with liquid


400


. In the open position shown in

FIG. 6

, hollow member


140


is rotated such that lower (third) opening


147


is aligned with upper (second) opening


118


to allow powdered substance


500


to enter central chamber


115


for mixing with liquid


400


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, multi-chambered container


100


is placed in the closed position by rotating hollow member


140


downward (indicated by arrow E) into slot


137


(also shown in FIG.


1


). Housing


130


is then rotated relative to body


110


(arrow F) such that the threads


119


and


138


force housing


130


downward onto hollow member


140


, which in turn presses hollow member


140


against flange


117


. Accordingly, hollow member


140


is “locked” in the closed position by frictional contact with flange


117


. Powdered substance


500


is then inserted through upper opening


149


into powder chamber


145


(arrow G), and then upper cap


150


is mounted on neck


144


to seal upper opening


149


(arrow H).




When assembled as shown in

FIG. 5

, multi-chambered container


100


can be conveniently transported to a desired location (e.g., a gymnasium or work location) with liquid


400


maintained in a cooled state by elongated cooling element


210


.





FIG. 6

illustrates steps performed to mix powdered substance


500


with liquid


400


without exposing either to potential contaminants. First, housing


130


is rotated relative to body


110


(arrow I), thereby loosening hollow member


140


such that it can be manually rotated upward (arrow J). By rotating hollow member


140


in this manner, lower opening


147


is aligned with upper opening


118


, thereby forming a passage that allows the contents of powder chamber


145


to enter central chamber


115


(arrow K). The thus-opened container


100


is then shaken to form a mixture


600


of powdered substance and liquid. Note that mixing element


220


is positioned such that mixture


600


is forced outward by cone-shaped upper surface


222


, and is subjected to shearing force by fingers


226


(see FIG.


3


B), thereby providing an efficient mixing process. Upper cap


150


is then removed and mixture


600


is poured through hollow member


140


and upper opening


149


.




In addition to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, other containers incorporating the various aspects of the present invention are also possible. For example, the cooling element and/or mixing fixture may be incorporated in a single chamber container. Moreover, although the present invention has been described with reference to beverage containers used for mixing a cooled liquid and nutritional or dietary powdered substances, a container incorporating one or more of the aspects according to the present invention may be modified to store any substances that require cooling and/or mixing before use. In view of the modifications mentioned above and other possible modifications that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention, the invention is limited only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A beverage container comprising:a body defining a central chamber for storing a liquid, the body including a first opening and a second opening communicating with the central chamber; and a lower cap assembly detachably connected over the first opening of the body, the lower cap assembly including: a disk-shaped cover plate; and an elongated cooling element having a first end connected to a central portion of the disk-shaped cover plate and a second end extending perpendicular to the disk-shaped cover plate, wherein the elongated cooling element extends into the central chamber of the body such that the elongated cooling chamber is surrounded by the liquid stored in the central chamber, and wherein an interior chamber of the cooling element is filled with a coolant.
  • 2. The beverage container according to claim 1 further comprising a hollow member defining a second chamber for storing a powdered substance, the hollow member including a curved wall and having a third opening and a selectively sealable fourth opening,wherein the curved wall of the hollow member is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with the third opening to form a passage between the central chamber of the body and the second chamber of the hollow member such that the liquid forms a mixture with the powdered substance, and wherein the powdered substance is insertable through the fourth selectively sealable opening into the hollow member when the curved wall of the hollow member is in the first position.
  • 3. The beverage container of claim 2, further comprising a housing adjustably connected to the body over the second opening, the housing defining an interior portion, wherein the hollow member is rotatably disposed in the interior portion when the housing is loosely connected the body, and wherein the hollow member is fixedly disposed in the interior portion when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle.
  • 4. The beverage container of claim 3, wherein the body includes a flange surrounding the second opening for receiving the hollow member.
  • 5. The beverage container of claim 4, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the body and the hollow member is in the first position, the hollow member is biased against the flange to seal the second opening of the body.
  • 6. The beverage container of claim 4, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle and the hollow member is in the second position, the hollow member is biased toward the flange to form a seal around the passage formed by the first opening and the second opening.
  • 7. An apparatus of claim 3 wherein the housing includes a slot, wherein the hollow member includes a neck protruding through the slot.
  • 8. The beverage container according to claim 1, further comprising a mixing fixture connected to the second end of the elongated cooling element.
  • 9. The beverage container according to claim 8, wherein the mixing fixture comprises a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body.
  • 10. The beverage container according to claim 9, wherein the mixing fixture defines a plurality of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface.
  • 11. The beverage container according to claim 1, wherein the coolant comprises a mixture of 10% propylene glycol and 90% water.
  • 12. A beverage container comprising:a body defining a central chamber for storing a liquid, the body including a first opening and a second opening communicating with the central chamber; and a lower cap assembly detachably connected over the first opening of the body, the lower cap assembly including: a disk-shaped cover plate; an elongated element having a first end connected to a central portion of the disk-shaped cover plate and a second end extending perpendicular to the disk-shaped cover plate; and a mixing fixture attached to the second end of the elongated element, wherein the elongated element extends into the body such that the mixing fixture is maintained at a central location of the central chamber.
  • 13. The beverage container according to claim 12 further comprising a hollow member defining a second chamber for storing a powdered substance, the hollow member including a curved wall and having a third opening and a selectively sealable fourth opening,wherein the curved wall of the hollow member is moveable between a first position in which a portion of the curved wall is disposed to block the second opening of the body such that the liquid is separated from the powdered substance, and a second position in which the second opening aligns with the third opening to form a passage between the central chamber of the body and the second chamber of the hollow member such that the liquid forms a mixture with the powdered substance, and wherein the powdered substance is insertable through the fourth selectively sealable opening into the hollow member when the curved wall of the hollow member is in the first position.
  • 14. The beverage container of claim 13, further comprising a housing adjustably connected to the body over the second opening, the housing defining an interior portion, wherein the hollow member is rotatably disposed in the interior portion when the housing is loosely connected to the body, and wherein the hollow member is fixedly disposed in the interior portion when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle.
  • 15. The beverage container of claim 14, wherein the body includes a flange surrounding the second opening for receiving the hollow member.
  • 16. The beverage container of claim 15, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the body and the hollow member is in the first position, the hollow member is biased against the flange to seal the second opening of the body.
  • 17. The beverage container of claim 15, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the curved wall is spherical, and the flange includes a spherical surface formed to receive the hollow member such that when the housing is tightly connected to the bottle and the hollow member is in the second position, the hollow member is biased toward the flange to form a seal around the passage formed by the first opening and the second opening.
  • 18. The beverage container of claim 14, wherein the housing includes a slot, wherein the hollow member includes a neck protruding through the slot.
  • 19. The beverage container according to claim 12, wherein the mixing fixture comprises a cone-shaped upper surface having a pointed end extending toward the second opening of the body.
  • 20. The beverage container according to claim 19, wherein the mixing fixture defines a plurality of grooves formed in a base portion of the cone-shaped upper surface.
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